(共48张PPT)
考点精讲三 七年级(下) Modules 1-6
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辨析look for, find, find out,search (for)与look up(Module 1 P4)
考点 含义及用法
look for 意为“寻找”,表示有目的地找,强调寻找的动作或过程
find 意为“找到;发现”,指偶尔发现或经过寻找才得到所需要的或丢失的东西,强调找到的结果
find out 意为“发现;查明;弄清”,多指通过调查、询问、研究等一系列工作之后,弄清事实或查明其真相
search (for) 意为“搜寻;查找”,其后既可以接人又可以接物。接人时,表示搜某人的身;接物时,表示搜查某处或某物。常用短语:search sb./sth.搜身/搜查某物;search sb./sp.for sth.搜查某人/某地寻找某物;search for sb./sth.搜查/查找某人/某物
look up 意为“查;查找”,指在词典等资料中查找
1.(2024·达州)—Coco, I can't understand the meaning of this word.
—You'd better the word in your dictionary.
A.look for
B.look up
C.look after
B
2.微语篇选词(短语)填空
look for find find out search for look up
Last night Tom was doing his homework while his father Mr White was ① something on the Internet.Suddenly Tom ② a strange word.He didn't know how to spell and what it meant.So he ③ his dictionary.But he didn't found it.Finally he found it with the help of his mother.He ④ 1 the strange word in the dictionary and ⑤ it's pronunciation and meaning.How happy he was!
searching for
found
looked for
looked up
found out
promise的用法(Module 2 P10)
如:My dad promised me a mobile phone.=My dad promised a mobile phone to me.我爸爸答应给我买一部手机。
1.(2024·梧州一模)—Come home before dinner time,Alvin.
—OK.I ,Dad.
A.worry B.guess C.promise
2.(2024·柳州模拟)To be an honest man,we should keep our first.
A.promises B.mistakes C.health
C
A
3.(2025·预测)We want to be friends of the Earth.We promise the Earth.
A.not pollute B.not polluting C.not to pollute
4.The restaurant made a to us.They said they'd give us a better service next time.
A.resolution B.promise C.mistake,
C
B
make的常见搭配(柳州:2021.T31)(Module 2 P10)
【注意】make sb.do sth.句型用在被动语态中时,要变成sb.+be made+to do sth.。
考点 含义 例句
make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事 Mr Zhang made us listen to the tape.张老师让我们听磁带。
make sb./sth.+形容词/过去分词 使某人/某物…… What he said made me very angry.他说的话使我很生气。
make sb.+名词 使某人成为…… We made her our monitor.
我们让她当我们的班长。
1.(2024·龙东)It makes me to watch National Women's Volleyball Team's matches.
A.feel exciting B.to feel excited C.feel excited
2.She was made the task in two days.
A.finish B.to finish C.finishing
C
B
3.Our English teacher said that using English would often make it to improve our abilities.
A.easier B.easily C.easy
4.Helen couldn't make herself attention to because her classmates made so much noise.
A.pay B.paid C.paying
A
B
辨析else,other(s),the other(s)与another(北部湾:2017.T78及T93)(Module 3 P14)
考点 含义及用法
else 意为“其他;另外”,常用于疑问代词或不定代词之后,作后置定语,else's 是其所有格形式
other(s) “other+复数名词”相当于others,“其他的,别的(泛指)”,表示除去一部分以外的,但不是剩余的全部。如果前面有some,any,every,no,my,your,his等词修饰时,其后名词则根据具体情况确定用单数或复数,some…others…意为“一些……,另一些……”
the other(s) 意为“另一个(特指,两者中的另一个)”,常用结构为one…the other…,意为“一个……另一个……”;the other+复数名词=the others,表示其余的全部(特指)
another 意为“再一个;又一个(泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个)”,常用短语:①one another=each other互相;彼此
②another time改天
【注意】another后接单数名词,也可先接数词,再加复数名词。another+基数词+复数名词=基数词+more+复数名词。
【拓展】any other 表示一个之外的其他任何一个,而不是两个之中的另一个。
1.(2024·来宾一模)Some people enjoy pizza,but prefer Chinese traditional food.
A.the other B.others C.the others
2.(2024·南宁三模)I still want to drink something.May I have cup of juice
A.other B.another C.others
B
B
3.(2024·宜州区二模)I heard of a man who can write with one hand and draw with
hand at the same time.
A.the other B.another C.other
4.There are so many people in Tian'anmen Square.Some people are taking photos, and people are watching flowers.
A.the other B.other C.others
A
B
5.(原创)— do you want to ask
—Nothing.Thank you.
A.What other B.What else C.Why
6.(原创)Mike tried his best to learn English well and he caught up with at last.
A.the others B.others C.the other
B
A
辨析hope, expect,wish与look forward to(Module 3 P16)
考点 含义 常见用法
hope 希望(指有可能达成或实现的愿望) ①hope to do sth.希望做某事;②hope+that从句 希望……;③I hope so/not.我希望如此/我不希望这样。
expect 期盼;等待(强调“预计”,把握较大) ①expect sth.期待某物;
②expect (sb.) to do sth.期盼(某人)做某事;③expect+that从句 期盼……
wish 但愿;希望(表示实际不可能或难以实现的愿望) ①wish sb.sth.祝愿某人某事;②wish (sb.) to do sth.希望(某人)做某事;③wish+that从句 希望……
look forward to 期待;盼望 look forward to (doing) sth.期望(做)某事
微语篇选词(短语)填空
expect hope wish look forward to
Dear Tom,
Surprise!I believe you didn't 1. a note from your mum in your lunchbox! How is your school day so far I 2. it is going well.You always do your best.I am proud of you! Because I had to leave so early this morning, I wrote this note last night and put it into your lunchbox to 3. you well on your speech today.With all of your amazing research, writing and practice,you are going to do great!I 4. your excellent performance!
Love,
Mum
expect
hope
wish
look forward to
辨析win与beat(Module 3 P16)
考点 含义及用法
win (won,won) 表示“赢;获胜”,其宾语是表示比赛、奖品、游戏等内容的词语。win还可作不及物动词,后面不接宾语,表示“获胜”
beat (beat,beaten) 意为“打败;战胜”,后常跟某人或某团队等
beat作名词,还有“节拍;拍子”之意
【一言辨异】Jack beat his competitor and won the game.杰克打败了他的对手赢得了比赛。
【拓展】win与beat的反义词为lose,其常用搭配为lose to sb.(输给某人)或lose sth.(输了某物)。
1.(2024·乐山改编)Alex the first prize in the city's invention competition for middle school students last month.
A.beat B.won C.took
2.微语篇选词填空
win beat lose
We ① a football game to Class 5 last week.All their players thought they would ② this game easily, too!But in fact, we are sure to ③ them successfully in the end this time.
B
lost
win
beat
辨析carry,bring/take与fetch/get (北部湾:2021.T85,2018.T86)(Module 4 P20)
考点 含义及用法
carry↑ 意为“拿;带”,指用车辆、船舶、飞机、人畜等搬运、运送东西,不表示方向。另外,空气、水、电的输送也用carry
← bring/take → bring意为“带来”;take意为“拿,取”。bring和take互为反义词,bring表示从别处把东西带到这里,take表示从这里把东西带到别处
fetch/get 意为“拿来;(去)取来”,表示去某处带回某物。常用短语:fetch/get sb.sth.=fetch/get sth.for sb.替某人去拿某物
【助记图片】
1.Please your homework to school tomorrow.
A.bring
B.take
C.carry
A
2.微语篇选词填空
take bring carry get
Last Sunday, when my sister received some interesting books from my aunt, she felt very happy and wanted to share them with her friend, Lily.So she planned to ① one to her home.On the way, she saw a woman ② a heavy bag on her shoulder.She looked very tired.She ran to her and ③ her a bottle of water.After that, she quickly walked to Lily's home.She was very glad that she shared the book with her friend because it was just what she wanted to ④ from the school library.
take
carrying
brought
get
not only…but also…的用法(Module 4 P22)
【拓展】常见的其他并列连词
(1)either…or…意为“不是……就是……;或者……或者……”,表示选择关系。(连接主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”)
(2)neither…nor…意为“既不……也 不……”,表示否定意义。(连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”)
(3)both…and…意为“两者都;既…… 又……”。(连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式)
(4)as well as意为“以及,既……又……,除……之外(也)”,强调前者。连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词在人称和数上与前者保持一致。
1.(2024·苍梧县一模)—How do you like your mother
—Well,she is patient.She is a good doctor ______ a great mother.
A.neither;nor B.not only;but also C.either;or
2.(2024·南宁二模)Mr Wang as well as his wife planning to go to Beijing for a holiday next month.
A.are B.is C.was
B
B
3.—I don't know what to wear to the party.
—You can wear the white dress ______ the yellow skirt.
A.from;to B.either;and C.either;or
4.(原创)—How do they like the soft music
— Anna ______ her brother like it very much.
A.Both;and B.Neither;nor C.Not only;but also
C
A
问路的常用句型 (Module 6 P32)
【注意】Could you please do/not do sth.?表示委婉地请别人帮忙,意为“你可以做/不做某事吗?”常用的肯定答语有OK./Sure./Certainly./Of course./No problem.等。常用的否定答语有Sorry, I can't./Sorry, I'm afraid not.等。
1.Can you tell me the way Wangfujing Dajie
A.at B.on C.to
2.(2024·柳州三模)—Can you tell me
—Yes.Go down this street and turn left at the second crossing.
A.why you visit the park
B.where the park is
C.what you will do in the park
C
B
3.—Could you tell me
—Go along this street and turn right at the first turning.
A.how we can get to the Beihai Park
B.when we will go to the Beihai Park
C.what we can see in the Beihai Park
A
辨析across,past,through 与over(Module 6 P32)
考点 含义及用法
across 作介词,意为“越过”,指从物体的表面上穿过,着重指从一边到另一边。常用短语:go/walk/run across sth.=cross sth.穿过……;across from在……的对面
past 作介词,意为“路过(某物或某地);越过”,指从某人、某地或某物旁边经过
through 作介词,意为“穿过”,主要指从物体内部空间穿过
over 作介词,意为“通过;超过;在……的上方”;作形容词,意为“完了的;结束的”
【助记图片】
1.(2024·邕宁区模拟)Go a small forest,and you will see the village.
A.across
B.through
C.over
B
2.微语篇选词填空
cross across over through past
My mum always reminds me to be careful when I ① the street.And I always try to keep this in mind.Yesterday afternoon, I decided to walk to the supermarket alone.When I was going ② a crossing, a bus driver suddenly stopped and let me go first.I was moved and bowed to him.In order to get to thesupermarket, I need go ③ a tunnel first.When I walked ④ the bank beside the supermarket, I saw a plane flying ⑤ a tall building.How blue the sky was and how white the clouds were!
cross
across
through
past
over
一、单项选择
1.(2024·达州)Qiqi hopes medicine in Sichuan University.
A.studies B.studying C.to study
2.(2024·长春改编)Look! The students an art class in the park.
A.have B.are having C.were having
3.(2024·天津)When parents went away on business, I looked after ______.
A.my;myself B.my;mine C.me;myself
C
B
A
二、(2024·柳江区模拟)选词填空
tired it early called taste clear
sightseeing because product sale
Do you love travelling Now I will introduce a beautiful place 1. Zhongdu.It's a small town in the southwest of Liuzhou.The town is famous for 2. karst cave(溶洞) and clean river.Many visitors come here every year to go 3. .
called
its
sightseeing
If you come here,summer is the best time to visit Zhongdu 4. most of days are 5. .There is a big temple fair(庙会)on May 28 in lunar calendar(农历).In the morning,if you can get up 6. ,it's a good idea to eat the local rice noodles.Then you can take part in lots of interesting activities.After that,you can buy some special 7. for your friends.There's often a 8. on so things are not expensive.When you are 9. ,the best way to enjoy Zhongdu is by boat.At lunch time,you can eat some delicious food made with lotus(荷花).This kind of food 10. good.
because
clear
early
products
sale
tired
tastes
三、同根词微语段训练
1.用safe的适当形式填空
Our parents ask us to keep ① on the way to school.They worry about our ② .They expect us to get home ③ .
2.用tour的适当形式填空
I really hope to visit a foreign country.I think it would be a wonderful ① and there must be many ② .I think my dream can come true.
safe
safety
safely
tour
tourists
选词填空[外研版七(下)Module 5 Unit 2 P28改编]
changing advantages two over prices way shop they because money
There are many new1. of shopping, and online shopping is one of 2. .Online shopping has several 3. .First, you can shop at any time.4. ,shopping on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse.You can also compare the5. of the same product and spend a lot…or save 6. .But many people don't like shopping on the Internet 7. they can't see the product or try the clothes on.Also playing 8. the Internet isn't always safe.Online shopping is 9. our ways of life.One day,no one may go to the 10. any more.
ways
them
advantages
Second
prices
money
because
over
changing
shops