人教版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life reading for writing课件(共23张PPT,内镶嵌音频)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life reading for writing课件(共23张PPT,内镶嵌音频)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-10-18 23:34:44

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(共23张PPT)
The V-ing Form as the Subject
Unit 3
Fascinating Parks
人教版选择性必修一
Learning Objectives
To master the basic grammar rules of V-ing form as the
subject and object.
(掌握V-ing形式做主语和宾语的基本语法规则。)
To understand the grammar rule of “It” as formal subject.
(理解It作形式主语的语法规则。)
To learn some common verbs with V-ing form as object . (学习后跟V-ing作宾语的常见动词。)
Listen to a song--Red
Lead-in
Loving him is like driving a new Maserati down a dead end street
Faster than the wind, passionate as sin, ending so suddenly
him is like trying to change your mind
once you're already flying through the free fall
Like the colors in autumn so bright just before they lose it all
him was blue, like I'd never known
him was dark gray, all alone
him was like trying to know somebody you never met
But loving him was red him was red
Touching him was like realizing
all you ever wanted was right there in front of you
Memorizing him was as easy as knowing
all the words to your old favorite song
Fighting with him was like trying
to solve a crossword and realizing there's no right answer
Regretting him was like wishing you never found out that love could be that strong
Loving
Losing
Missing
Forgetting
Loving
Taylor Swift
what’s in common
why and how to use it
Smoking抽烟, Parking停车, Spitting吐痰, Littering乱丢垃圾…
Have you ever seen these signs
-ing forms
Lead in(free talk)
What is the common of these sign words
Discover useful structures
The -ing Form as the— Examples
It was great fun enjoying the relaxing time!
I just can’t take my eyes off the shining lights on the Christmas trees everywhere.
You look amazing today.
The most important thing is getting there in time.
She heard someone knocking at the door.
You have kept me waiting the whole morning.
She sat at the desk ,reading a newspaper.
Following there rules, you will get a good result.
Going to bed early and getting up early is considered to be a good habit.
predicative表语
英/pr d k t v/
美/ pred ke t v/
attributive定语
object complement
宾语补足语
adverbial状语
subject
1. can bring you into different world. (参观主题公园)
Visiting theme parks
Team work
2. is a good way to relax.(旅游)
Travelling
3. (读书) can make us know more knowledge.
Reading
4. makes our body strong. (打篮球)
Playing basketball
1. Visiting theme parks can bring you into different world.
2. Travelling is a good way to relax.
3. Reading can make us know more knowledge.
4. Playing basketball makes our body strong.
What’s in common (共同点)
V-ing form used as the _______.
subject
Find out the subject of each sentence
定义:-ing形式作主语,相当于一个名词, 多指抽象、概念性的动作,经常性或习惯性行为。
Listening, speaking, and writing are basic skills of a language.
Watching TV and reading books are interesting
Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes him feel blessed to be alive.
Looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami.
Getting here is quite difficult
V-ing form used as the subject
主 谓 一 致
-ing形式作______,通常直接置于______
单个v-ing作主语,谓语动词用_____;
3.两个或两个以上表达不同意义的v-ing作主语,
谓语动词常用_____.
单数
复数
Observe and discover 1
主语
句首
注意2:
is
Listening to the English tapes and watching English films good ways to learn English.
听英文磁带和看英文电影是学英语的好方法。
Going to bed early and getting up early considered to be a good habit.
早睡早起被认为是一个好习惯。
are
多个并列的v-ing(短语)作主语时,
如表示一件事,谓语动词用单数。
如表示多件事,谓语动词用复数。
v-ing 和 to do作主语的区别
Delivering newspaper is his job.送报纸是他的工作。
To deliver newspaper is his job today.送报纸是他今天的工作
Observe and discover 2
Observe and discover 3
1. Ther failing in the examination made them all disappointed.
2. Kate’s leaving made everyone sad.
动词-ing形式的复合结构作主语时有两种形式:
1.形容词性     +动词-ing形式;
2.     +动词-ing形式。
物主代词
名词所有格
【练一练】
(1) __________________to help encouraged all of us.
她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。
Her coming
It is no use _________(try) to escape.
1.________ (try) to escape( 逃跑) is no use.
Trying
trying
例:
2.________ the film is worthwhile(值得的).
Seeing
____is worthwhile _______the film .
It
seeing
3. Playing computer games is a waste of time.
__ is a waste of time________ computer games.
It
playing
4. Playing with friends is pleasant(愉快的).
___is pleasant_________ with friends .
It
playing
Observe and discover 4
模仿例子变换句型并作出小结
It is no use trying to escape.
It is worthwhile seeing the film .
It is a waste of time playing computer games .
It is pleasant playing with friends .
What’s in common (共同点)
有时可用_______作形式主语前置,真正的主语是 _______形式。但这种句子形式有一定的限制,作表语的只能是某些形容词或少数名词。
it
V-ing
在there be结构中作主语
There be
no
动词ing
There is no denying that actions speak louder than words.
不可否认,事实胜于雄辩。
该句型一般指不可能或不被允许。
He is nice, there's no denying it.
他很友好,这是不可否认的。
注意2:
常用-ing形式作主语的句型有:
It + be + a waste of time doing …
It is/was no good/pleasure/use/useless doing …
It is/was hardly/scarcely worth doing …
It is/was worth/worthwhile doing …
There is no sense in doing
做……是浪费时间的
做……是没有用的
做……不值得
做……是值得的
做……没有用/没有意义
动词-ing形式作主语
表示经常性或习惯性的动作且常放句首
动词-ing
作 主 语
It’s a waste time doing sth
It’s useless/no use/no good doing sth
It’s no pleasure doing sth
it 作形
式主语
动词原形+-ing
基本构成
基本用法
动词-ing与动词不定式作主语的区别
Summary
小结
在there be结构中作主语
There be
no
动词ing
There is no denying that actions speak louder than words.
不可否认,事实胜于雄辩。
该句型一般指不可能或不被允许。
He is nice, there's no denying it.
他很友好,这是不可否认的。
注意2:
1. (read) in bed is bad for your eyes.
2. __________ (talk) with your kid heart to heart is very important.
3. It is no use ________(regret) your past mistakes.
4. It is a waste of time ____________ (play) video games.
5.Climbing mountains (be) really fun.
6.It is no good (cry) over spilt milk.
7. I can't stand (work) with Jane in the same office.
8. It's no use (complain) without taking action.
9.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ) (volunteer) just feels so good.
10.____________(invite) to the party was a great honour to the family.
11. His not (know) English brought him a lot of inconvenience.
12. ____________ (win) the gold medal in the Olympic Games made her famous overnight.
Exercise I
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
Reading
Talking
regretting
playing
is
crying
working
complaining
Volunteering
Being invited
knowing
Having won
and ____________ local customs and traditions of the villages in this park are at the top of the list of people’s favorite activities. With trees, bushes, and colorful flowers ___________ along the riversides, the park shows different sides of beauty in different seasons.
experiencing
growing
combine, cover, grow, take, limit, walk, experience
object complement
subject
In order to better develop as well as preserve this place, __________ human impact on Xixi Wetland was considered by the park designers. All the new buildings were designed in a traditional way to fit into the natural environment. This green, watery world is home to many birds and fishes. With trees
in the shallows, the wetland is a natural system for providing clean water and producing oxygen, which makes it the “green lungs of Hangzhou”.
growing
limiting
combine, cover, grow, take, limit, walk, experience
subject
object complement
Fill in the blanks using the -ing form of a verb from the box and state its function. One word will be used twice.
Xixi National Wetland Park, 10 square kilometers in western Hangzhou, is the first national wetland park in China. __________ city life, nature, and wetlands makes the park a popular destination both for tourists and local residents. At Xixi, a boat tour, ________ along paths,
covering
Combining
combine, cover, grow, take, limit, walk, experience
taking
walking
The V-ing Form as the Subject
Unit 3
Fascinating Parks
人教版选择性必修一