人教版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction 单词、短语、句型检测（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction 单词、短语、句型检测（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-18 23:47:14 | ||
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UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION
（单词、短语、句型检测）
写作词汇
1. n.小说；虚构的事
2. n.庄重；庄严；尊严
3. n.薪水；薪金
4. v.悬；挂；暂停；暂缓
5. vt.让（某人）离开；解散；解雇；消除
6. adj.更好的；占优势的；（在级别或重要性上）更高的
7________n．劳动（者）；体力劳动vi．奋斗；努力工作
8. vt.（去）拿来；（去）请来
9． n．速度；步伐；节奏vt．＆vi．确定速度；调整节奏
10. adj.随机的；不可思议的
阅读词汇
1.bonus n.
2.ridiculous adj.
3.integrity n.
4.absurd adj.
5.nail n. vt.
6.rumour n.
7.presume vt. & vi.
8.venue n.
9.alien n. adj.
10.leather n.
11.maximum adj. n.
12.stun vt.
拓展词汇
1. n.预约；约会；委任→ vt.任命，委任；约定，确定（时间、地点）
2. adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的→ n.内疚；罪行；罪过
3. vt.表明；宜称；公布→ n.公告；宣布；声明
4. adj.每周的n.周刊→ n.周；星期；礼拜
5. vt.计算；核算；预测→ n.计算器→ n.计算
6. n.分开；分隔；差异；除（法）→ vt.＆vi.（使）分开，分割
7. n.强烈的欲望；冲动vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐→ adj.紧急的→ adv.紧急地→ n.紧急；紧急的事
8. vi.＆vt.爆炸；爆破→ n.爆炸
9. n.泥；泥浆→ adj.多泥的；泥泞的
高频短语
1. 检验；测试
2. 根据；以······的方式（基准）
3. 比······更好；更胜一筹
4. 占上风；取而代之；接管；接手
5. 与······冲突或抵触
6. 关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是
7. （逐渐）减少；消失
8. 有强烈的欲望做某事
经典句型
1.As she turned around, （站在那里）Gladys Claffern.（完全倒装）
2.He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he （要离开）and Larry was to return.（be to do）
3.It would not be surprising if we （发现很难区分）between reality and science fiction in the future.(find it+adj.+to do)
4. （正是在今天的十点钟）that the first of all Time Machines began its
词性转化
1.She made an (appoint)for her son to see the doctor.
2．It took the jury（陪审团）some time to reach the conclusion that she was ________(guilt)
3.I taught my daughter how to do (divide)when she was only six.
4.You would be well advised to tackle this problem (urgent).
5.After the second (explode),all of the city's main train and subway stations were shut down.
6.The minister has no idea when the (declare)was signed.
7.The only access to that building is along that (mud)track.
8.We had to hold the (week) meeting as scheduled.
答案
写作词汇
1.fiction 2.dignity3.salary 4.suspend 5.dismiss6.superior
7.labour 8.fetch 9.pace10.random
阅读词汇
1．意外收获；奖金；红利 2．愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的 3．诚实正
直；完整；完好 4．荒谬的；荒唐的 5．指甲；趾甲；钉子（用钉
子）钉牢；固定 6．谣言；传闻 7．假设；假定 8．活动场地（如音
乐厅、会场等）9．外星人（生物）；外国人 陌生的；外星的；外
国的 10．皮革；［pl．］皮衣；皮外套 11．最大限度的 最大量；
最大限度 12．使震惊；使昏迷
拓展词汇
1.appointment;appoint 2.guilty;guilt 3.declare;declaration
4.weekly;week 5.calculate;calculator;calculation 6.division; divide 7.urge;urgent;urgently;urgency 8.explode; explosion
9.mud;muddy
高频短语
1.test out 2.on a...basis 3.superior to 4.take over 5.conflict
with 6.turn out 7.fall away 8.have an urge to do sth.
经典句型
1.there stood 2.was to leave 3.found it difficult to distinguish
4.It was at ten o'clock today 5.as if a lamp was being turned out
词形变换
1.appointment 2.guilty 3.division 4.urgently 5.explosion
6.declaration 7.muddy 8.weekly
（单词、短语、句型检测）
写作词汇
1. n.小说；虚构的事
2. n.庄重；庄严；尊严
3. n.薪水；薪金
4. v.悬；挂；暂停；暂缓
5. vt.让（某人）离开；解散；解雇；消除
6. adj.更好的；占优势的；（在级别或重要性上）更高的
7________n．劳动（者）；体力劳动vi．奋斗；努力工作
8. vt.（去）拿来；（去）请来
9． n．速度；步伐；节奏vt．＆vi．确定速度；调整节奏
10. adj.随机的；不可思议的
阅读词汇
1.bonus n.
2.ridiculous adj.
3.integrity n.
4.absurd adj.
5.nail n. vt.
6.rumour n.
7.presume vt. & vi.
8.venue n.
9.alien n. adj.
10.leather n.
11.maximum adj. n.
12.stun vt.
拓展词汇
1. n.预约；约会；委任→ vt.任命，委任；约定，确定（时间、地点）
2. adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的→ n.内疚；罪行；罪过
3. vt.表明；宜称；公布→ n.公告；宣布；声明
4. adj.每周的n.周刊→ n.周；星期；礼拜
5. vt.计算；核算；预测→ n.计算器→ n.计算
6. n.分开；分隔；差异；除（法）→ vt.＆vi.（使）分开，分割
7. n.强烈的欲望；冲动vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐→ adj.紧急的→ adv.紧急地→ n.紧急；紧急的事
8. vi.＆vt.爆炸；爆破→ n.爆炸
9. n.泥；泥浆→ adj.多泥的；泥泞的
高频短语
1. 检验；测试
2. 根据；以······的方式（基准）
3. 比······更好；更胜一筹
4. 占上风；取而代之；接管；接手
5. 与······冲突或抵触
6. 关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是
7. （逐渐）减少；消失
8. 有强烈的欲望做某事
经典句型
1.As she turned around, （站在那里）Gladys Claffern.（完全倒装）
2.He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he （要离开）and Larry was to return.（be to do）
3.It would not be surprising if we （发现很难区分）between reality and science fiction in the future.(find it+adj.+to do)
4. （正是在今天的十点钟）that the first of all Time Machines began its
词性转化
1.She made an (appoint)for her son to see the doctor.
2．It took the jury（陪审团）some time to reach the conclusion that she was ________(guilt)
3.I taught my daughter how to do (divide)when she was only six.
4.You would be well advised to tackle this problem (urgent).
5.After the second (explode),all of the city's main train and subway stations were shut down.
6.The minister has no idea when the (declare)was signed.
7.The only access to that building is along that (mud)track.
8.We had to hold the (week) meeting as scheduled.
答案
写作词汇
1.fiction 2.dignity3.salary 4.suspend 5.dismiss6.superior
7.labour 8.fetch 9.pace10.random
阅读词汇
1．意外收获；奖金；红利 2．愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的 3．诚实正
直；完整；完好 4．荒谬的；荒唐的 5．指甲；趾甲；钉子（用钉
子）钉牢；固定 6．谣言；传闻 7．假设；假定 8．活动场地（如音
乐厅、会场等）9．外星人（生物）；外国人 陌生的；外星的；外
国的 10．皮革；［pl．］皮衣；皮外套 11．最大限度的 最大量；
最大限度 12．使震惊；使昏迷
拓展词汇
1.appointment;appoint 2.guilty;guilt 3.declare;declaration
4.weekly;week 5.calculate;calculator;calculation 6.division; divide 7.urge;urgent;urgently;urgency 8.explode; explosion
9.mud;muddy
高频短语
1.test out 2.on a...basis 3.superior to 4.take over 5.conflict
with 6.turn out 7.fall away 8.have an urge to do sth.
经典句型
1.there stood 2.was to leave 3.found it difficult to distinguish
4.It was at ten o'clock today 5.as if a lamp was being turned out
词形变换
1.appointment 2.guilty 3.division 4.urgently 5.explosion
6.declaration 7.muddy 8.weekly