人教版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness 单词、短语、句型达标检测(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness 单词、短语、句型达标检测(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-10-19 00:08:34

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Unit3 单词、短语、句型达标检测
一:写作词汇(汉译英)
____________n.健康; 健壮;适合 ____________n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动
____________跟随;到达;进步;赶快 _________ adj/ vi. 滑雪的 .滑雪
___________vt/ n. 主办;主持 ;东道主; ___________锻炼;计算出;解决
___________获得成功;准时到达 ____________n运动员;运动健儿
___________n vt. 高手; 主人 . 精通;掌握 ___________n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸
___________n. 奖章; 勋章 ___________n. 决心;决定
___________vt. 使受伤;损害 ___________adj. 受伤的;有伤的
___________n. 伤害;损伤 ___________丧失信心;泄气
___________adj. 优美的;优雅的 ___________n.力量;体力
___________n. 失败;失败的人(或事物) ___________放弃;投降
___________vi. 竞争;对抗 __________有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚
__________vi.& vt.假装;装扮 __________vi vt n.. 欺骗;蒙骗 骗
_______ adj. 积极的;正面的 __________n vi.规定饮食;日常饮食 .节食__________有作用或影响 __________停止做(或使用、食用);剪下
二:阅读词汇(英语汉)
soccer: n __________________ event: n ____________
ski: adj vi _______________ track n : vt.& vi_____________
track and field _________________ gym: n______________________
gymnastics: n________________ sweat: vt vi n._________________
legend: n ____________________ glory: n __________________
medal: n ________________ championship: n_______________
champion : n __________________ determination: n ______________
apart : adv ______________________ captain: n_________________
million: num __________ cheat: vi vt n. _________________
audience: n ______________ slim :adj __________________
diet: n vi______________________ push-up: ______________
jog: vi n ________________ error : n _____________
三:高频短语
1.______________树立榜样 2._______________ 破裂;破碎;崩溃
3._____________丧失信心;泄气 4._______________ 放弃;投降
5._____________ 国内外 6. _______________t 破裂;破碎;崩溃
7. ______________因为;由于 8. _______________ 获得成功;准时到达
9_______________ 减肥 10. _______________ 增强体质
11. _____________在压力之下 12_______________有时,偶尔
13_______________有作用,有影响 14_______________即使;虽然
15______________锻炼;计算出;解决 16. _______________把……添加到……
17. _____________列……的清单 18_______________从失败中吸取教训
19. _____________做某事感到荣幸 20_______________从某种意义上说
21. _____________保持健康的饮食 22. _______________ 优点和缺点
23. _____________对....持(积极)态度 24_______________精通,掌握
25. _____________把……和……联系起来 26. _______________. 习惯于
四:单元重点词性转化
1.fit adj.健康的;合适的___________n.健康;适合__________ adj.不适合的
2.host vt.主办;主持n.主人;主持人__________ n.女主人;女房东
3.honour n.荣誉;尊敬__________ adj.可敬的__________ adj.受尊敬的
4.determine vt.决定;确定__________ adj.坚决的;有决心的__________ n.决心;决定
5.injure v.使受伤__________ adj.受伤的;有伤的__________ n.伤害;损伤
6.strong adj.强壮的__________ n.力量;体力__________ vt.加强
7.fail vi.失败 vt.未做;未履行__________ n.失败;失败的人(或事物)
8.compete vi.竞争;对抗__________ n.竞争__________ adj.有竞争力的__________ n.竞争者;对手
9.stress n.压力;强调 v.强调__________ adj.焦虑的→__________adj.压力大的
10.compare v.比较;把...比作__________ n.比较,对比
11.athlete n.运动员;运动健儿__________ adj.运动的;身体健壮的
12.glory n.荣誉;光荣;赞美__________ adj.辉煌的;荣誉的;极好的
13.million num.一百万__________ n.百万富翁;大富翁;大财主
14.grace n.优美,优雅;文雅,高雅__________ adj.优美的,优雅的
五:本单元重点词汇语法填空
1. Now that you have made the __________(determine), the next step is to do it without hesitation.
2. The ability to keep calm whenever and wherever is one of his ________ (strength).
3. My parents had no choice but to give in____ me,because they loved me so much.
4. Do not let any ________ (fail) disappoints you, for you can make a difference by your hardworking.
5. Scientists can’t make sure what’s the most effective way to improve physical _______ (fit)
6. The beneficial connections between the two countries has been _________ (strength) through the decades.
7. The fact that countless__________ (athlete) participated in the Olympic Games and gained gold medals to prove themselves.
8. His art work ______ (impress) me a lot for his talent.
9. Mary was __________ (determine) to help her boyfriend to overcome the dilemma which he confronted .
10. Lily got___________(injure) in the Sports Meeting, so we sent her to the hospital soon.
11. None of your families will feel _______ (honor) to be invited to your birthday party.
六:单元重点写作句式练习
1.虽然这次入学考试他失败了, 但他并不气馁。
Although he failed in this entrance examination,he       .
2.名人应该为别人树立好榜样。
Famous people should                    others.
3.一队医生被派去照顾地震中的伤员。
A team of doctors were sent to care for               .
4.即使你打车,你也赶不上航班了。
You will miss the flight         you take a taxi.
5.老师把汤姆叫到了他的办公室,因为他考试作弊被抓住了。
The teacher called Tom to his office because he           
in the exam.
6.来自不同国家的一万多名参赛选手来到北京参加奥运会,以及为了奖牌而相互竞争。
More than 10,000 competitors from different countries came to Beijing to participate in the Olympic Games and                
    medals.
7.她未能进入艺术学院。
She            into the art college.
8.每年数百万人死于吸烟引起的疾病。
Every year,             die from illnesses caused by smoking.
9.他假装不在乎,但我知道他在乎。
He                    , but I knew he did.
答案
一:写作词汇(汉译英)略
二:阅读词汇(英语汉)略
三:高频短语
1.set an example 树立榜样
2.fall apart 破裂;破碎;崩溃
3.lose heart 丧失信心;泄气
4.give up 放弃;投降
5.at home and abroad 国内外
6. fall apart 破裂;破碎;崩溃
7. because of 因为;由于
8.make it 获得成功;准时到达
9.lose weight 减肥
10.build up one’s strength 增强体质
11.under stress 在压力之下
12.now and then 有时,偶尔
13.make a difference 有作用,有影响
14.even if/ though 即使;虽然
15.work out 锻炼;计算出;解决
16.add...to...把……添加到……
17.make a list of 列……的清单
18.learn from his failures 从失败中吸取教训
19.feel honored to do sth 做某事感到荣幸
20.in a sense 从某种意义上说
21.keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食
22.strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点
23.have/hold/take a (positive) attitude towards/ to sth 对....持(积极)态度
24.have a good master /knowledge of 精通,掌握
25.relate...to...把……和……联系起来
26.get used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于
四:单元重点词性转化
1.fit adj.健康的;合适的→fitness n.健康;适合→unfit adj.不适合的
2.host vt.主办;主持n.主人;主持人→hostess n.女主人;女房东
3.honour n.荣誉;尊敬→honourable adj.可敬的→honoured adj.受尊敬的
4.determine vt.决定;确定→determined adj.坚决的;有决心的→determination n.决心;决定
5.injure v.使受伤→injured adj.受伤的;有伤的→injury n.伤害;损伤
6.strong adj.强壮的→strength n.力量;体力→strengthen vt.加强
7.fail vi.失败 vt.未做;未履行→failure n.失败;失败的人(或事物)
8.compete vi.竞争;对抗→competition n.竞争→competitive adj.有竞争力的→competitor n.竞争者;对手
9..stress n.压力;强调 v.强调→stressed adj.焦虑的→stressful adj.压力大的
10.compare v.比较;把...比作→comparison n.比较,对比
11.athlete n.运动员;运动健儿→athletic adj.运动的;身体健壮的
12.glory n.荣誉;光荣;赞美→glorious adj.辉煌的;荣誉的;极好的
13.million num.一百万→millionaire n.百万富翁;大富翁;大财主
14.grace n.优美,优雅;文雅,高雅→graceful adj.优美的,优雅的
五:本单元重点词汇语法填空
1.determination
2. strengths
3. to
4.failure
5.fitness
6.strengthened
7.athletes
8. impresses
9.determined
10. injured
11.honoured
六:单元重点写作句式练习
1.didn't lose heart 
2.set a good example to
3.the injured in the earthquake 
4.even if/though 
5.was caught cheating 
6.compete with each other for 
7.failed to get 
8.millions of people 
9.pretended that he didn't care