Unit 3 Celebrations-Period 4 Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop & Reading Club 课件 北师大版 必修一

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Unit 3 Celebrations
Period 4 Writing Workshop &
Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
英语必修第一册 北师版
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Every spring, the beauty of cherry blossom in Wuhan University is
beyond ___________（describe）.
2.Although he has made awesome achievements, he keeps a ________
（humbly） and positive attitude.
3.话题语境 The black dress is a perfect _________（select） for you to
wear for your graduation party next weekend.
4.We went through the report ___________（thorough） but the
information we wanted wasn't given anywhere.
5.Alan looked at him and said _______（calm）, "I don't believe you."
description
humble
selection
thoroughly
calmly
二、选词填空（使用正确的形式）
calm down, look over, after all, play a role in, stand for, date back to,
plenty of, stay up, give out
1.话题语境This custom of spring outings during Clear and Bright can
_____________ the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States
Period.
date back to
2.话题语境It's a tradition to ________________ red envelopes to children
during the Spring Festival.
3.WHO ___________ the World Health Organization, which is a branch
of the United Nations responsible for international public health.
give out →分发
stands for
4.话题语境Traditional Chinese festivals ______________ passing excellent
Chinese culture down.
5.Do you have a few minutes _____________ this outline for next
week's debate with me
6.After the team won in the semi-finals, the coach told them to
____________ and focus on preparing for the final.
7.话题语境When I was young, my brother and I always
_________________ late to watch the fireworks on New Year's Eve.
8.According to our schedule, the project is due to finish at the end of
this week, so we have __________ time. It's only Tuesday, _________.
play a role in
to look over
calm down
stayed up →熬夜
plenty of
after all
三、翻译句子
1.要是我的英语能说得和母语人士一样流利就好了! （if only）
_____________________________ as fluently as a native speaker!
If only I could speak English
2.话题语境我的一个美国朋友曾告诉我他一直期待能体验赛龙舟。
（过去完成进行时）
An American friend of mine told me that __________________________
______________________ the dragon boat race.
he had been looking forward to experiencing
3.一翻开相册，我不禁回想起过去。（as soon as，couldn't help）
_______________________the photo album,__________________________
___ the past.
As soon as I opened
I couldn't help thinking back to
4.多么精彩的表演啊!我情愿再看一遍。（what引起的感叹句，would
rather）
________________________________________________________________
______
What an amazing performance it was! I would rather watch it again.
一、阅读理解
主题语境： 人与社会 语篇类型： 说明文 难度： 中 建议用时：7
分钟
[2024河南省南阳六校高一期末考试] The annual Redhead Days
Festival in Tilburg, Netherlands, draws thousands of red-haired people
from around the world. The three-day event is a celebration of red hair,
a feature only shared by only 1%-2% of the global population. And
although redheads can be found all over the world, the numbers are
higher for people from the north of Europe, where the rate is between
2% and 6%.
For many attendees, like 30-year-old Scottish Liam Hunter, the
festival is an opportunity to feel a sense of belonging and self-acceptance.
Hunter, who has experienced bullying（霸凌） due to his hair color,
expressed a sense of satisfaction and unity at the event. "I don't feel
alone anymore. I feel together, a part of something," he said.
The event, which attracted about 5, 000 redheads from various
countries, offered a lot of activities including workshops on painting,
make-up and skincare tips, photo shoots, music and speed meet events.
Interestingly, the festival's start was somewhat accidental. Bart
Rouwenhorst, an artist and the event's organizer, placed an advertisement
in the local newspaper in 2005 seeking 15 red-haired models for a
painting project. Surprisingly, he received responses from 150 individuals.
Although Rouwenhorst was not a redhead himself, he decided to organize
a group photo with all the respondents. The gathering got much
attention and was considered a success, leading the organizers to establish
it as an annual event.
Now the festival serves as a special stage for redheads to celebrate
their differences, develop a sense of community, and raise awareness
about the challenges they face, such as bullying and discrimination
（歧视）. It also provides an opportunity for non-redheads to learn about
and appreciate the uniqueness of red hair.
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了"红发日节"的起源和节日期间的一些活动。
【背景介绍】 西方的"发色等级论"最早起源于古罗马时代,当时人们认为
黑头发的罗马人作为征服者和统治者，就应该是强大、权力、地位的象征。
在《哈利·波特》等作品中，黑头发的几乎都是主角，而有金色与红色的
头发的人则被人瞧不起。甚至，拥有红头发的人在英语里被称为ginger
head（生姜头），显然这带有贬义意味。
语篇精读
【核心词汇】 accidental adj.意外的 individual n.个人 raise awareness
about... 提高对……的意识 uniqueness n.独特性
【关于"……者"的词】 attendee（attend + -ee） n.出席者
（-ee"称为……的人；与……有关的人"）
organizer（organize + -er） n.组织者 （-er"做……的人"）
respondent（respond + -ent） n.答复者 （ -ent"……人"）
【表示"……感"的词】 a sense of belonging and self-acceptance 归属感
和自我接纳感 a sense of satisfaction and unity 满足感和团结感 a sense
of community社区/团体归属感
1.What can we learn from the first paragraph ( )
D
A.Redheads celebrate their festival with various activities.
B.The Redhead Days Festival is celebrated around the world.
C.Red hair is a common disease in the world.
D.Population in northern Europe has a higher rate of redheads.
【解析】 考查细节理解。具体分析如下：
A.红头发的人用各种各样的 活动来庆祝他们的节日。 A项内容是在第三段中讲的，第一段未 提及。 ×
B.世界各地都在庆祝"红发 日节"。 第一段第一句讲的是世界各地成千上万 的红发人都到Tilburg庆祝"红发日节"， 不是世界各地都在庆祝。 ×
C.红头发是世界上常见的一 种疾病。 文中没有提及。 ×
D.北欧人中红头发的人比例 更高。 根据第一段最后一句可知，北欧人红头 发的比例更高，在2%~6%之间。 √
2.What does Hunter's experience tell us ( )
C
A.The redheads enjoy a high social position.
B.The redheads take pride in their difference.
C.The redheads face discrimination sometimes.
D.The redheads have trouble keeping up with others.
【解析】 考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"Hunter, who has experienced
bullying（霸凌） due to his hair color"可知，Hunter的经历告诉我们红头
发的人有时会受到歧视。
3.What is paragraph 4 mainly about ( )
A
A.The origin of the festival.
B.The popularity of the festival.
C.The customs during the festival.
D.The activities during the festival.
【解析】 考查段落大意。根据第四段中的"the festival's start was
somewhat accidental"及"The gathering got much attention...establish it as
an annual event"可知，第四段主要介绍了"红发日节"的起源。故选A。
4.Which of the following can best describe the festival ( )
C
A.Challenging. B.Casual. C.Meaningful. D.Costly.
【解析】 考查推理判断。通读全文，尤其是根据最后一段中的"Now the
festival serves as a special stage... such as bullying and discrimination
（歧视）"可知，现在这个节日成为一个特殊的舞台，让红头发的人庆祝
自己的不同、培养团体归属感、提高对他们所面临的挑战的认识，故可推
知，这个节日是意义非凡的。
challenging 富于挑战性的 casual 非正式的
meaningful 有意义的 costly 花钱多的
二、七选五
主题语境： 人与社会 语篇类型： 说明文 难度： 中 建议用时：
7分钟
Spanish Weddings
Weddings are big and important things in Spain. You're likely to
find the whole family and the whole village turn out to celebrate. 1.___
Some of the traditional customs are similar to the modern customs, such
as throwing rice, but others are less similar.
D
2.___ The main part of a traditional wedding is that the groom
presents the bride with 13 coins, which represent his promise to support
her. However, times have changed and today's brides and grooms
exchange the coins as a symbol of the wealth they will equally share.
Traditional Spanish weddings do not include bridesmaids（伴娘） or
groomsmen. 3.___ At the reception, the head table is traditionally set for
6 people: the bride, the groom and their parents. 4.___ Bridesmaids are
a part of Spanish weddings.
A
C
B
During the wedding reception, the bride and groom go from table to
table carrying a basket with small wedding presents. The men will be
offered a cigar or a mini-bottle of wine. And the women will be offered
a little present. This may be the time in which guests also "hand back"
the preferred wedding gift: money in envelopes. 5.___
G
A. Most Spanish weddings are connected with coins.
B. But today, with Hollywood's influence weddings change a bit.
C. The couple stand together at the altar （圣坛） with no one else.
D. Therefore, you will find the traditional weddings are crowded.
E. In Spain, the wedding ring is worn on the ring finger of the right
hand.
F. Invitations are usually sent out one or two weeks before the wedding
ceremony.
G. Some couples also send out the number of a bank account along
with the invitation.
【解题导语】本文主要介绍了西班牙传统婚礼和现代婚礼的异同。
1.___
D
【解析】 空前的"You're likely to find the whole family and the whole
village turn out to celebrate"说明在西班牙的婚礼上宾客很多。D项中的
"the traditional weddings are crowded"与空前内容连贯，相互呼应。
2.___
A
【解析】 空后主要讲了无论是传统婚礼还是现代婚礼都和硬币有关，故
A项符合文意。
3.___
C
【解析】 由空前的"Traditional Spanish weddings do not include
bridesmaids（伴娘） or groomsmen"可知，传统的西班牙婚礼是没有伴娘
和伴郎的，由此可推知，C项"这对新人站在圣坛前，身边没有其他人"符
合文意。
4.___
B
【解析】 由本段段首句可知，传统婚礼上是没有伴郎和伴娘的。空后的
"Bridesmaids are a part of Spanish weddings"则表明伴娘是西班牙婚礼的
一部分，故B项"但如今，在好莱坞的影响下，婚礼发生了一些变化"符合
语境。
5.___
G
【解析】 空前的"This may be the time in which guests also ‘hand back’
the preferred wedding gift: money in envelopes"说明结婚礼物可以是放在
信封中的钱。G项"一些夫妇还会在邀请函上附上银行账号"则进一步说明
送礼物的方式。
三、语法填空
主题语境： 人与社会 语篇类型： 说明文 难度： 中 建议用时：
7分钟
Whenever celebrations or major events take place, people in Wenxi
county, Shanxi Province, take out huamo, flower-shaped mantou that can
date back 1.___ the Ming and Qing dynasties, to entertain guests for
best wishes for the future.
to
Huamo has been known for its beautiful and 2.________（origin）
design. It is closely related to local customs and 3._______（wide）
used in festivals, weddings, birthdays, housewarming parties and many
other occasions. Besides, it 4.____________（enter） the high-end market
as the business gift in the past ten years, since it can be made into
artworks that can last for seven or eight years.
original
widely
has entered
"I grew up 5.__________（watch） my grandmother and mother
make huamo. It takes a few people two days 6._________（make） a
large flower pattern," says Zhi Jiankang, an inheritor （后继者） of the
skill that 7.____________（name） a national intangible cultural heritage
in 2008.
Making huamo is 8.____ ancient cultural tradition in China. The
way to make it is handed down from generation（一代） to generation.
When making huamo, women focus on their artistic creations, letting
their rich 9._________________（imagine） run freely in the artistic
world.
watching
to make
was named
an
imagination（s）
Wenxi huamo has developed into more than 200 varieties（种类）
over the years. With the development of the times, the art of huamo,
10._______ has always been the pride of local rural families, is
increasingly popular across the whole country.
which
【解题导语】 每当庆祝活动或重大事件发生时，中国山西省闻喜县的人们
都会拿出花馍招待客人。2008年，花馍制作技艺入选国家级非物质文化遗产。
1.___
to
【解析】 考查介词。date back to...为固定短语，表示"自……至今，追溯
到，始于"。
2.________
original
【解析】 考查形容词。空处与beautiful并列作定语，修饰design，故填
original，表示"新颖的,独特的"。
3._______
widely
【解析】 考查副词。空处修饰动词，应用副词形式，故填widely。
4.____________
has entered
【解析】 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。空处为主句的谓语，根据时间状
语"in the past ten years"可知此处应用现在完成时；主语it是第三人称单
数，故填has entered。
5.__________
watching
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词grew
up，故空处应用非谓语；联系语境可知，此处作伴随状语，且I与watch之
间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词-ing形式。
6._________
to make
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。It takes sb. some time to do sth.为固定句式，
表示"某人花费多长时间做某事"，其中It为形式主语，动词不定式为真正
的主语。
7.____________
was named
【解析】 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。由时间状语in 2008可知，
此处表示发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时；name在此处用作动词，
表示"选中"，本句中that引导定语从句，指代先行词the skill，因name与
the skill之间是被动关系，故此处用其被动形式；先行词the skill表示单数，
谓语动词应用单数形式，故填was named。be named （as）..."被选
为……"。
8.____
an
【解析】 考查冠词。空后的"ancient cultural tradition"为名词短语，中心
词tradition是可数名词，其前无限定词，故空处应填冠词；根据语境可知，
此处表泛指，且ancient的发音以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。
9._________________
imagination（s）
【解析】 考查词形转换。空处作letting的宾语，应用名词形式，此处表示
"想象力"，应用imagination。该词作此义讲时既可用作可数名词，也可作
不可数名词，故填imagination（s）。
10._______
which
【解析】 考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词the
art of huamo，指物，且在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词which。
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