Unit 3 Celebrations-单元综合测试 课件 北师大版 必修一

(共106张PPT)
Unit 3 Celebrations
单元综合测试
英语必修第一册 北师版
120分钟150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How did the man go home ( )
A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.On foot.
【解析】 Text 1
W: I can't believe it. Did you walk all the way home Why not take
the bus or the taxi It's raining.
M: I like walking, especially on rainy days.
C
2.Where will the woman meet her brother ( )
B
A.At a hotel.
B.At a restaurant.
C.At the train station.
【解析】 Text 2
M: Where are you meeting your brother
W: I had planned to see him at the train station, but he arrived early, so
I'm going to meet him in a restaurant near his hotel.
3.What will the man do next ( )
B
A.Check his eyes. B.Have a rest. C.Read a book.
【解析】 Text 3
W: Would you like to take a break
M: Good idea! I've been reading the book for hours, and my eyes hurt.
4.易错题When will the woman leave Türkiye ( )
C
A.In June. B.In July. C.In September.
【解析】 Text 4
M: Is this your first time in Türkiye
W: No, this is the second time. I first came here in June 2018. This
time I arrived in early July, and I plan to stay here for two months.
M: That's a long time!
W: Yeah.
5.What's the relationship between the speakers ( )
B
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Headmaster and teacher.
【解析】 Text 5
M: Sorry, Miss Green. I failed maths again but I really tried my best.
W: Cheer up, young man. Keep trying and your efforts will pay off one
day.
M: Thank you, Miss Green. I'll try harder next time.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅
读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why did the man make the phone call ( )
A
A.To ask for a meeting.
B.To have a discussion.
C.To make a booking.
7.When will the speakers have dinner together ( )
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
B
【解析】 Text 6
M: Hi, Jenny. This is Jason speaking. It's great to hear your voice again.
W: Hi, Jason. Long time no see. How is everything going
M: Not so bad. What about you When are you leaving for Berkeley
W: In two weeks.
M: So soon. ⑥Well, I'd like to see you again before you leave. Would
you like to go out with me on Friday Dinner and maybe a movie
afterwards.
W: Oh, I'm sorry, Jason. I've already got plans for Friday evening. How
about Saturday Or Sunday
M: ⑦Saturday's fine. I'll book a table for 7 p.m. Is that OK
W: ⑦Fine with me.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.How many volunteers will raise money on the street ( )
C
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
9.What will Jason do tomorrow ( )
C
A.Work for a charity.
B.Visit his grandfather.
C.Prepare for an exam.
10.Where did Henry plan to spend this weekend ( )
B
A.At home. B.On a farm. C.In a company.
【解析】 Text 7
W: Jason, I'll work as a volunteer for the Children's Charity tomorrow.
M: What work will you do then
W: ⑧I'll raise money on the street with three other volunteers. Do you
want to go with me
M: I'd like to, ⑨but I'll have an exam the day after tomorrow. If I go
with you, I'll have no time to prepare for it.
W: Well then, if possible, you can go with me next time. ⑩By the way,
will Henry be free tomorrow
M: ⑩He said he was going to his grandfather's farm this weekend.
W: Then I'll ask some other friends. We need two more volunteers to do
other jobs.
M: I hope everything goes well with your work.
W: Thanks.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What sport does Charles like most ( )
A
A.Football. B.Skiing. C.Running.
12.What day is it today ( )
A
A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday.
13.What will the speakers probably do this Saturday ( )
A
A.Enjoy a film.
B.Go to a party.
C.Take part in the sports meeting.
【解析】 Text 8
W: Charles, I know you like sports very much. So what's your favorite
sport
M: Hmm... I like playing football best, which helps me build team
spirit. I also like skiing as it is very exciting. Plus running is one of my
daily sports.
W: Sounds great! By the way, will you attend Nicole's birthday party
tomorrow
M: I'd love to, but I'm going to attend the school sports meeting this
Friday. Will you
W: I'm afraid not. I need to take part in a speech competition then.
M: What a pity!
W: Yep. We can invite Nicole to watch a movie this Saturday to
make up for it.
M: Good idea!
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.How does the woman feel about the festival ( )
C
A.It is boring. B.It is annoying. C.It is interesting.
15.Why does the man prefer the afternoon show ( )
C
A.It is more exciting.
B.It has his favorite bands.
C.It is suitable for his brother.
16.What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon ( )
B
A.See a film.
B.Do her work.
C.Go to the music festival.
【解析】 Text 9
M: Have you heard that the Strawberry Music Festival is being held
near here
W: Yeah, I know. It sounds good, and I'd like to go. But I haven't got
a ticket.
M: I have some tickets to the festival. Some of my favorite bands are
playing. I'm taking my little brother. He has never been to a music
festival. Would you like to come with us
W: That would be great. I love the noise, the music and all the
excitement.
M: The afternoon show is the best for my brother. Are you free
today or tomorrow
W: Sorry, I'm busy then. I'm going to the movies this afternoon. I have
bought the movie ticket and I can't change it. And I will have to
work tomorrow afternoon.
M: Oh, well... Can you go on Saturday afternoon
W: Good. I'm free then.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Which date was Van Gogh born on ( )
C
A.March 13. B.March 20. C.March 30.
18.What did Van Gogh do when he was 16 ( )
A
A.He started to work.
B.He began to learn French.
C.He decided to be an artist.
19.Which country did Van Gogh move to in 1886 ( )
A
A.France. B.Germany. C.Britain.
20.How did Theo support Van Gogh according to the talk ( )
B
A.He made paintings for Van Gogh.
B.He sold Van Gogh's paintings to others.
C.He bought Van Gogh's works from others.
【解析】 Text 10
M: Vincent van Gogh was a great painter. Famous for its beauty and
color, his work greatly influenced 20th-century art. Van Gogh was
born on March 30, 1853 in the Netherlands. He had two younger
brothers and three younger sisters. By the age of 16, Van Gogh had
to leave school and go to work to support his family. Apart from his
native Dutch, he also spoke good French, German and English. In 1873,
Van Gogh went to work in England. There, he fell in love with English
culture, and became a fan of Charles Dickens. In the fall of 1880,
Van Gogh decided to become an artist. In 1886, he joined his brother
Theo in Paris and began to develop his unique style. Despite his talent,
Van Gogh remained poor and unknown throughout his life. He was
very close to Theo, who supported him by giving him money and
helping him sell his paintings.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four unusual festivals around the world
The Wife Carrying World Championships （冠军称号） —
Sonkaj rvi, Finland
Although the exact origins of the tradition are unknown because of
its long history, but today, wife carrying is practiced around the world.
Participants are allowed to carry their wives in various ways, including a
piggyback or a fireman's carry （over the shoulder）. The prize for
winning the race is the wife's weight in beer.
The Monkey Buffet （自助餐） Festival — Lopburi, Thailand
You may consider how a monkey would taste, but this is a buffet
for monkeys. The local monkeys in Lopburi are gifted with a feast of
tons of fruits, vegetables, cakes, and candies every November. After the
monkeys are given the treats, teenagers dressed up as monkeys perform
dances. The festival first took place in 1989, run by a local businessman
to boost tourism in Lopburi. Luckily for him and the monkeys, it
worked.
The Boryeong Mud Festival — Boryeong, South Korea
The festival first took place in 1998, and it was originally created
as a marketing event for Boryeong mud cosmetics （化妆品）. The mud
from Boryeong is considered rich in natural minerals and is used to
make beauty products. Popular activities include mud swimming, mud
slides and mud skiing.
The La Tomatina Festival — Bu ol, Valencia, Spain
The festival has been organized annually in August in Bu?ol since
1940s, when a noisy crowd take the tomatoes from a vegetable stall and
start a food fight. The hour-long tomato fight used up about 145,000 kg
of tomatoes in 2015. Since 2013 it has been a ticketed event to limit
participants to just 20,000.
【解题导语】文章介绍了世界上四个奇特的节日。
语篇精读
【核心词汇】 participant n. 参与者（be） rich in... 富含……的mineral
n. 矿物；矿物质slide n.滑行；滑梯；幻灯片treat n.美味佳肴
21.What will you get if you win the Wife Carrying World
Championships ( )
D
A.A treat. B.A pig.
C.Lots of money. D.Lots of beer.
【解析】 考查细节理解。根据第一段的最后一句"The prize for winning
the race is the wife's weight in beer"可知，赢得比赛的奖品是与妻子体
重相当数量的啤酒，即获奖者将获得很多啤酒。故选D。
22.What is the purpose of creating the Monkey Buffet Festival ( )
C
A.To taste the monkey. B.To sell out tomatoes.
C.To develop tourism. D.To promote mud makeup.
【解析】 考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"The festival first took
place...to boost tourism in Lopburi"可知，设立这个节日的目的是促进旅
游业发展。故选C。boost"促进，推动，使兴旺"。
23.Which festival is likely to have the shortest history ( )
C
A.The Wife Carrying World Championships.
B.The Monkey Buffet Festival.
C.The Boryeong Mud Festival.
D.The La Tomatina Festival.
【解析】 考查细节理解。根据第一段第一句中的"its long history"、第二
段中的"The festival first took place in 1989"、第三段中的"The festival
first took place in 1998"以及第四段中的"The festival has been organized
annually in August in Bu ol since 1940s"可知，四个节日中出现最晚的可
能是The Boryeong Mud Festival，它是在1998年开始的。故选C。
B
（人与自然|新高考4年8考）Jordan Karambelas, a junior at Mira
Costa High School in Manhattan Beach, started a Permaculture Club at
school in 2022 to make her fellow students more aware of ways to
grow food "in harmony with nature" and chose the aquaponics
（鱼菜共生） project as a way to promote the message. The aquaponics
project is a system that uses recycled water rich in fish poop（粪便）
to water vegetables planted above.
Her work was encouraged by Mike Garcia, who had spent decades
working on methods of saving and recycling water. With Garcia's help,
they completed the project in a weekend, building a handsome two-tiered,
4-by-8-foot redwood structure in one of the school's courtyards that
would easily fit in a front yard or even a balcony.
Many of the materials were given away, Karambelas said, but it
would have cost her about ?$1,500 to build the structure at full price.
The materials included 26 redwood boards, pond liners, Arqlite Smart
Gravel made from recycled food-safe plastics, 40 small goldfish and an
Oase AquaMax Eco Classic 3600 pump, which Garcia suggested because
of its low energy use.
The lower box is covered with pond liners, filled with water and
the little fish. Garcia helped set up the pump, which pushes the water
from the fish tier to the vegetables planted above. Rainwater falls back
into the fish tank, keeping the water aerated（透气）. If the water level
gets too low in the fish tank, the pump draws from the city water. The
process keeps going round and round.
Students' reaction had been positive, Karambelas said, and she was
hoping the project could create enough interest to attract more members
to her new club the next year. "It's important for students to know about
this because a lot of people don't have land, and this can be done
anywhere," she said.
【解题导语】 Jordan Karambelas在学校创办了永久农业俱乐部，并完成
了一个鱼菜共生项目，让她的同学们更加了解"与自然和谐共处"的食物种
植方法。
【行文脉络】
语篇精读
【核心词汇】encourage vt.支持,鼓励,激励give away 赠送,捐赠reaction n.反应,回应attract vt.吸引，引起……的兴趣
译文：在Garcia的帮助下，他们在一个周末完成了这个项目，在学校的一
个庭院里建造了一个漂亮的4乘8英尺的两层红木结构体，这种结构体很容
易安置在前院甚至阳台上。
24.What did the aquaponics project aim to show ( )
B
A.Humans rely on nature for food.
B.Food should be grown in a green way.
C.Students should show more interest in nature.
D.Creative ways should be applied in agriculture.
【解析】 考查细节理解。根据第一段的内容可知，Jordan Karambelas在
学校里成立了一个永久农业俱乐部，目的是让她的同学们更加了解如何"
与自然和谐相处"地种植食物，她选择了鱼菜共生项目作为宣传这一信息
的一种方式。故选B项。
25.Which aspect might Karambelas focus on when selecting the materials
of the structure ( )
D
A.How much they cost.
B.Where they are from.
C.What they are made of.
D.Whether they are environmentally friendly.
【解析】 考查推理判断。根据第三段中的关键表述"made from recycled
food-safe plastics""because of its low energy use"以及Jordan Karambelas
创立俱乐部的初心可推知，她在选择材料时主要关注的是它们是否环保。
故选D项。
26.What can be inferred about the structure ( )
A
A.The structure makes full use of water.
B.Karambelas built the project on her own.
C.The structure can produce water by itself.
D.Karambelas spent about $1,500 on the materials.
【解析】 考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段的内容可知，该结构体的下层
里面装满了水和小鱼，水泵将水从下面的养鱼层推送到上面种植的蔬菜上,
雨水又会落到鱼缸中。该过程不断循环。由此可推断，在整个过程中,水
被充分使用。故选A项。
27.What does Karambelas expect to get from the project ( )
A
A.More club members. B.Much money and support.
C.Knowledge about nature. D.Chances of being famous.
【解析】 考查细节理解。根据最后一段第一句可知，Karambelas希望该
项目能激发学生们足够的兴趣，以便来年吸引更多俱乐部成员。故选A项。
C
[2024重庆巴蜀中学期末考试]Slow-paced city-walk is becoming
popular across China. Rather than rushing past overcrowded tourist
landmarks, the new trend has become a popular option of exploring
bustling markets, ancient streets, and charming alleys（小巷） at a
leisurely pace.
City-walk appeals particularly to the younger generation often caught
up in demanding work schedules. As evidenced by the increasing
popularity of hashtags（主题标签） like "City-walk for vacation" on one
lifestyle sharing platform Xiaohongshu, with staggering 465 million views,
the trend is truly capturing unbelievable attention.
City-walk, or wandering around the urban landscapes, means the act
of walking freely along city streets without thorough plans. It offers
people an approach to intimately experiencing urban culture and local
traditions. City-walk is not merely about sightseeing. It creates an
opportunity for social interactions and deep connections with the cities.
City-walk routes are tailored to（为……专门制作） the specific interests
of both out-of-town tourists and locals. For tourists, the focus is on
sharing local customs and traditions, while for locals, discussions focus
on the city's past, present, and future. The growing trend of city-walk
reflects a changing attitude towards life, people embracing a warmer,
slower-paced, and more relaxed lifestyle.
As city-walk expands beyond first-tier cities like Beijing， Shanghai,
and Guangzhou, to second- and third-tier cities across the country, it
brings fresh opportunities for the tourism industry, in such areas as
dining, shopping, and accommodations.
Governments in Beijing and Shandong have recognized the potential
of city-walk, incorporating it into their action plans to promote cultural
tourism and leisure activities. In Shanghai, public bus lines specially
designed have been introduced to increase the overall city-walk of
participants.
"By slowing down and going deep into the narrow alleys, observing
the lives of city residents, and making oneself fully involved in the
context of museums and art galleries, one has the right to embrace the
pleasure of life," said Luo Jun, a cultural tourism enthusiast.
【解题导语】 文章报道了沉浸式、慢节奏的城市漫步正在中国成为一种
时尚。
【背景介绍】不同于快节奏、高强度的"特种兵式旅游"，"城市漫步"主打
"松弛感"，通过漫步探索城市的历史文化及市井烟火，所见皆为风景。作
为时下热门的旅行新方式，"城市漫步"正成为人们放松的新选择。
语篇精读
【核心词汇】appeal to 吸引demanding adj. 要求高的；耗时的；费力的
as evidenced by为……所证实approach n.（处理问题的）方式，方法，态
度 v.接近，靠近（某人或某物）recognize v.承认（某事是事实）；认出，
认识，辨认出；承认，赏识，看重
译文：北京市政府和山东省政府已经认识到城市漫步的潜力，并将其纳入
其促进文化旅游和休闲活动的行动计划中。
28.Why is city-walk popular among young people ( )
C
A.It mainly focuses on urban sightseeing.
B.Social media offer many attractive videos about it.
C.Busy young people are eager to relax.
D.Traditional tourist landmarks are losing charm.
【解析】 考查推理判断。根据第二段中的"City-walk appeals particularly
to the younger generation often caught up in demanding work schedules"
可知，城市漫步对经常被繁忙的工作日程所困的年轻人尤其有吸引力，结
合城市漫步的特点可推知，忙碌的年轻人渴望放松，所以喜欢城市漫步。
29.What's the meaning of the underlined word "staggering" in the second
paragraph ( )
A
A.Shocking. B.Rewarding. C.Embarrassing. D.Frightening.
【解析】 考查词义猜测。画线词所在句后半部分"the trend is truly
capturing unbelievable attention"说明这一趋势引起的广泛关注令人难以置
信，再结合画线词后的庞大数据"465 million views"可推知，画线词的意
思是"令人难以相信的"。
30.Which of the following do city-walkers dislike ( )
B
A.An immersive route for foreigners to enjoy the alleys in Chengdu.
B.A holiday tour to hurriedly visit crowded landmarks in Shanghai.
C.A free walk including visiting museums and old towns in Qingdao.
D.A leisurely tour along the Qiantang River to experience city
transformation.
【解析】 考查推理判断。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段可知，与匆匆走
过拥挤的旅游地标不同，城市漫步时，人们可以悠闲地探索繁华的市场、
古老的街道和迷人的小巷。由此可推知，城市漫步者不喜欢匆忙游览上海
拥挤的地标的假日旅行。
31.What have some governments done to promote city-walk ( )
D
A.Facilities in the museums have been promoted.
B.Cooperation has been strengthened among cities.
C.Opportunities have been offered to third-tier cities.
D.Specific public transportation routes have been introduced.
【解析】 考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的"In Shanghai, public bus
lines specially designed have been introduced to increase the overall city-
walk of participants"可知，一些政府为了推广城市漫步引入了特定的公共
交通路线。
D
高考变式题We are often so attracted by the promise of modern
digital life that we fail to notice its danger. It's that feeling of losing
control that we get many times a day, from when we get distracted
（心神不定的）by our phones in a discussion to when we can't enjoy a
private moment without sharing it with the virtual audience.
In my first attempt to get control over my technology use, I set my
phone to vibrate（使震动） rather than ring. Soon after, another problem
appeared. The act of continually checking the phone became a habit. I
knew then that using only tips to change digital life was difficult. We
should go past the notification settings on our phones or apps and
consider the more important topic of why we used so many apps in the
first place. What all of us who are struggling with these challenges need
is a philosophy of technology use, something that explains from the
ground up which digital tools we allow into our lives, why, and under
what conditions.
Cal Newport, a professor of computer science, defines Digital
Minimalism （极简主义） as "a philosophy of technology use in which
you focus your online time on a small number of carefully selected
activities that strongly support the things you value, and then happily
miss out on everything else".
To do so, however, we cannot allow the tools or apps provided by
the Internet age to control how we spend our time or how we feel.
Instead, we must take steps to draw the positive parts of these
technologies and avoid the negative parts.
【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在互联网时代，人们容
易被科技产品控制。如果人们想摆脱这种控制，就要学会利用这些科技的
积极影响，避开其消极影响。
语篇精读
【核心词汇】in the first place一开始，起初from the ground up完全地；
彻底地miss out on错失获利（或取乐等）的机会
译文：我们所有正在与这些挑战做斗争的人需要的是一种科技使用哲学，
这种哲学彻底解释了我们允许哪些数字工具进入我们的生活，为什么以及
在什么情况下（允许它们进入我们的生活）。
32.What does "its danger" in the first paragraph refer to ( )
D
A.Feeling disappointed.
B.Giving up private moments.
C.Getting distracted in a discussion.
D.Losing control of your digital life.
【解析】 考查短语指代。根据画线部分后的"It's that feeling of losing
control...with the virtual audience"可知，"its danger"指的是失去对数字生
活的控制。故选D。
33.Why does the author mention his own experiences ( )
C
A.To explain an idea.
B.To make a comparison.
C.To give a solution.
D.To clear up a misunderstanding.
【解析】 考查推理判断。根据第二段中的"We should go past the
notification...and under what conditions"可知，作者结合自己的亲身经历
提出了摆脱数字化产品的控制的方法，即"a philosophy of technology
use"。讲述亲身经历是为了提出一个解决方案。故选C。
34.Which of the following will digital minimalists agree to ( )
D
A.Ignoring the side effect of digital tools.
B.Getting away from entertainment apps.
C.Spending more time selecting information.
D.Using your screen time to do valuable things.
【解析】 考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"a philosophy of technology
use in which... the things you value"可知，极简主义者上网是为了做自己
重视的事情。"the things you value"和D项中的"valuable things"相照应。
故选D。
35.What's the text mainly about ( )
D
A.Technology challenges.
B.Developing technology.
C.Apps and social media sites.
D.A philosophy of technology use.
【解析】 考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了在互联网时代，
人们容易被科技产品控制。因此作者提出了一种科技使用哲学，以便帮助
人们利用科技的积极影响，避开其消极影响。因此可知，本篇文章主要介
绍的是一种科技使用哲学。故选D。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
（美育|新高考4年4考）[2024河南省百师联盟高一联考]Say you're on
vacation at Niagara Falls. You want to take an amazing photo that
captures（捕捉） the individual beauty of the waterfalls. 36.___ The
thing is, you're not a professional photographer. So, what do you do
Here are some tips that can step up your photography skill.
F
37.___ Before you snap（拍摄） a shot, ask yourself what you are
trying to document and why. That may be as simple as saying to
yourself: "I'm going to take a picture of this painting at the museum
because I like the colors." It can help you focus on what you want to
remember.
Make a shot list. Professional photographers often create "shot
lists" — a checklist of every photo they hope to capture, along with
notes on style and composition — to make sure that they can get all
that they need. You can try this same approach on your vacation. 38.___
B
G
Capture the ordinary. 39.___ These scenes may not feel impressive
enough to photograph in the moment, but they're ones you're likely to
want to remember after your trip is over. The images may be as simple
as your dad napping on the plane or your beloved backpack.
Study your photos. It can be hard to enjoy your photos on a rushed
trip. 40.___ You'll most likely find some surprises — a glance（一瞥）
of a friend in the background or a hanging flower from a tree branch.
Keep an eye out for anything that makes you happy. Above all, what
matters is that the photo is meaningful to you.
C
D
A. Learn from the professionals.
B. Think before you take a photo.
C. Try to capture moments or objects that may seem "ordinary".
D. Thus, wait until you're back home to study your images more
carefully.
E. Making use of your senses is another way to add richness to your
pictures.
F. However, you don't want to take the same photo as everyone else is
taking.
G. Such a list can help figure out your photo goals and what you're
most excited about.
【解题导语】 本文是说明文，主要介绍了在度假时拍摄优质照片的几个
技巧。
选材新趋势
美育引导同学们发现美、理解美、追求美。新高考也更加注重对美育的引
导，如2023新课标Ⅱ卷七选五（如何开启艺术之旅）就融入美育，本语篇
选材也融入美育，旨在引导同学们加深对艺术的认识，培养同学们健康向
上的审美情趣。
语篇精读
【核心词汇】step up 增加，提高（数量、速度等）
document v. （通过文字、电影或照片来）记录,记载
n. 文件,公文impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的
keep an eye out for 密切注意，提防，警觉
36.___
F
【解析】 空前指出假设你正在尼亚加拉瀑布度假，你想拍一张令人惊叹
的照片，捕捉瀑布的独特之美；下文则提出你并非专业摄影师，那么你会
怎么做 接下来的几段介绍了能提高拍摄水平的几个技巧。由此可知，空
处与上文应该构成转折关系，表示但你不想和其他所有人拍一样的照片。
故F项符合语境。
37.___
B
【解析】 空处为本段主旨句，起引领全段的作用。下文讲在拍摄之前，
你可以问问自己你想记录什么而且为什么。B项"拍照前要思考"则概括了
本段主旨。
38.___
G
【解析】 空前提到专业摄影师通常会列一个"拍摄清单"，确保他们能拍
到自己需要的东西。在度假时，你也可以尝试一下这个方法。空处应承接
上文，说明作者为什么建议尝试这种方法，即说明列"拍摄清单"的好处。
G项"这样的清单可以帮助你弄清楚你的拍摄目标以及你最感兴趣的是什
么"符合语境，G项中的Such a list呼应上文中的"a shot list"。
39.___
C
【解析】 根据该段主旨句"Capture the ordinary"可知，该段介绍的拍摄
技巧是捕捉普通事物，C项中的capture和ordinary分别是主旨句中的
Capture和ordinary的原词复现。故C项"试着捕捉那些可能看起来普通的瞬
间或物体"符合语境。
40.___
D
【解析】 空前一句话讲在匆忙的旅行中，你可能很难顾得上欣赏你的照
片。空后则指出你很可能会发现一些惊喜, 并进行了举例说明。结合选项
可知，D项"因此，等到你回家后再更仔细地研究你的照片"承接上文，符
合语境。D项中的"study your images"与主旨句"Study your photos"相呼应。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
[2024四川德阳市高一上期末考试]An 11-year-old boy fell in love
with agriculture. He . .41. . becoming a farmer. Now, he . .42. . a plot of
land where he looks after his animals.
Joe Trofer-Cook's . .43. . for farming was sparked （激起） when he
planted seeds in a new . .44. . that his grandfather had built for his
seventh birthday. A year later, he began . .45. . homegrown produce
outside the house and saved every penny to buy three . .46. .. Taking eggs
to the produce market helped him earn enough to buy his first four
sheep.
His mother said that. .47. . his animals is a form of "therapy （治疗）
"for Joe, who was diagnosed with autism （自闭症）.
With the. .48. . made from selling produce and sheep, Joe was . .49. .
in renting more land from a farmer. Over two years later, Joe now . .
50. . 31 sheep, 12 chickens, and two cows. "I was born to be a farmer,"
said Joe . .51. ..
"He is the . .52. ., loveliest, and quietest child you'll ever meet," said
his mom. "His dad and I aren't . .53. ., so this is something that he's done
by himself. Thinking of that, we're so . .54. . of him, and I believe
he'll . .55. . his goal and have his own farm one day."
【解题导语】每一株小草都有钻出泥土的梦想；每一粒种子都有长成参天
大树的梦想；每一只蝴蝶都有冲破茧飞向天空的梦想。自闭症少年Joe的
梦想是成为一名农民。
41.( ) A.looked for B.dreamed of
C.believed in D.cared about
B
【解析】 根据上文中的"An 11-year-old boy fell in love with
agriculture"可知，一个11岁的男孩爱上了农业，结合选项可知，此处表示
他梦想成为一名农民。
look for寻找 dream of梦想
believe in相信care about关心
42.( ) A.discovers B.acquires C.rents D.borrows
【解析】 根据下文中的"Joe was 49 in renting more land"可知，Joe租赁
土地来照顾他的动物。
discover发现 acquire得到
rent租用 borrow借用
C
43.( ) A.excuse B.desire C.explanation D.passion
D
【解析】 根据下文中的"was sparked（激起）"可知，Joe对于农业的热爱
是在他七岁的时候被激发出来的。
excuse借口 desire渴望
explanation解释 passion热爱
44.( ) A.shop B.bed C.pot D.pool
B
【解析】 根据下文中的"that his grandfather had built for his seventh
birthday"可知，他对农业的热爱被激发是在祖父为他七岁生日建造花坛的
时候。A、C、D三项都不符合语境，应选B项。bed在此处表示"苗床，花
圃，花坛"。 →考查熟词生义
45.( ) A.introducing B.designing C.researching D.selling
D
【解析】 根据上文中的"he planted seeds...for his seventh birthday"和下
文中的"saved every penny to buy"可知，他七岁就开始播种，一年后开始
将收获的农产品进行售卖。
46.( ) A.sheep B.chickens C.cows D.horses
B
【解析】 根据下文中的"Taking eggs to the produce market"可知，他把
鸡蛋带到农产品市场上去卖，说明他买的是小鸡。
47.( ) A.shouting at B.worrying about
C.caring for D.looking into
C
【解析】 根据上文中的"he looks after his animals"可知，Joe照顾他的动
物，他热爱这件事，由此可推知照顾动物是对患有自闭症的Joe的一种治
疗方法。
shout at喊叫 worry about担心
care for照顾 look into调查
48.( ) A.money B.land C.choice D.decision
A
【解析】 根据下文中的"made from selling produce and sheep"可知，Joe
卖农产品和羊赚到了钱。
49.( ) A.interested B.successful C.experienced D.weak
B
【解析】 根据下文中的"renting more land from a farmer"可知，Joe在挣
钱后成功地租了更多的土地。
50.( ) A.owns B.buys C.trains D.saves
A
【解析】 根据空后的"31 sheep, 12 chickens, and two cows"可知，Joe现
在拥有31只羊，12只鸡和两头牛。
51.( ) A.confusedly B.sadly C.nervously D.quietly
D
【解析】 根据下文中的"He is the 52, loveliest, and quietest child you'll
ever meet"可知，Joe的妈妈认为他是一个安静的孩子，由此可推知他说话
时很平静。
52.( ) A.kindest B.healthiest C.youngest D.strangest
A
【解析】 根据上文中的"he looks after his animals"可知，他照看小动物，
因此他妈妈认为Joe是一个最善良的孩子。
53.( ) A.workers B.farmers C.scientists D.teachers
B
【解析】 根据下文中的"so this is something that he's done by himself"
可知，Joe的妈妈说这是他自己做的事，由此可推知他的父母都不是农民。
54.( ) A.ashamed B.tired C.proud D.envious
C
【解析】 根据上文中的"His dad and I aren't 53, so this is something
that he's done by himself"可知，他的父母都不是农民，这是他自己做的
事，因此他的父母为他感到骄傲。
55.( ) A.set B.pursue C.miss D.achieve
D
【解析】 根据上文中的"renting more land"可知，Joe现在租了更多土地
在照顾动物，因此他妈妈认为他有一天会实现他的目标，拥有自己的农场。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（中国故事|新高考4年2考）Every weekend, Yang Jie spends at least
a morning at a book house by the 6,300 km-long Yangtze River reading
while enjoying a cup of coffee. The book house that Yang Jie often
visits 56. _________ （call） Pipa Pavilion（琵琶亭）, inspired by a
famous poem Pipa Xing. Shaped like 57.___pipa from a bird's-eye view,
the Pipa Pavilion stands as a 58._________（culture） landmark in the
Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park.
is called
a
cultural
The Pipa Pavilion offers more than 5,000 books 59. ____free, as
well as a coffee shop and a tearoom. These 60._________ （facility）
are part of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, which aims to
display the fine traditional culture of the Yangtze River, the 61.
________ （long） and most iconic river in China.
for
facilities
longest
62.__________（similar）, China is building cultural parks centered
around the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, the Long March and the Yellow
River, all of 63. _______ are typical symbols of Chinese culture. By 64.
_______（set） up these parks, China proudly displays 65.____ （it）
diverse culture. More importantly, it shows how cultural protection
coexists with environmental protection in harmony, offering a sustainable
legacy（遗产） to generations to come.
Similarly
which
setting
its
【解题导语】 文章主要介绍了长江边的书屋琵琶亭，琵琶亭提供五千多
本免费图书，还有咖啡厅和茶室。这些设施是长江国家文化公园的一部分，
旨在展示长江这条中国最长、最具标志性的河流的优秀传统文化。
选材新趋势
用地道语言讲好中国故事、传承中华优秀传统文化是高考英语试卷的突出
特征。本篇语法填空以"书屋琵琶亭"为主题，展示了长江文化并以浸润的
方式引导同学们增强文化自信，厚植爱国主义情怀。
56._________
is called
【解析】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
主语补足语 动词-ed形式作后置定语
译文：杨洁经常去的书屋叫作琵琶亭，灵感源自一首著名的诗《琵琶行》。
空处为主句的谓语，主语与谓语之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；此处在
陈述一般事实，应用一般现在时；主语The book house为第三人称单数，
谓语动词也应用单数，故填is called。
57.___
a
【解析】 考查冠词。琵琶亭鸟瞰形似琵琶，是长江国家文化公园九江段
的文化地标。pipa在此处为泛指，且其发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
58._________
cultural
【解析】 考查词形转换。空处在句中作定语修饰landmark，应用所给词
的形容词形式，故填cultural。
59.____
for
【解析】 考查介词。琵琶亭提供五千多本免费图书，还有咖啡厅和茶室。
for free表示"免费"，为固定搭配。
60._________
facilities
【解析】 考查名词复数。根据空前的These 和空后的are可知，此处应用
facility的复数形式。
61.________
longest
【解析】 考查形容词的最高级。根据空后的and most可知，此处应用
long的最高级。
62.__________
Similarly
【解析】 考查词形转换。同样，中国正在以长城、大运河、长征和黄河
为中心建设文化公园，所有这些都是中国文化的典型符号。空处应用副词
作状语，修饰整个句子，故填Similarly。
63._______
which
【解析】 考查定语从句。此处为"all+of+关系代词"引导非限制性定语从
句，空处作介词的宾语，先行词指物，故填which。
64._______
setting
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。通过建立这些公园，中国自豪地展示了其多
元文化。空处作介词的宾语，应用动词-ing形式。故填setting。
65.____
its
【解析】 考查代词。修饰名词culture应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，你市将于农历正月十四至十六举办元宵节庆祝活动，
你校外教John对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你用英语写一封信，邀请他一
起参加活动，内容包括：
1.写信的目的；
2.活动的时间和地点；
3.活动的内容和意义。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一
篇完整的短文。
Daniel and Lucas are twins. They are teenagers, studying in the
same class. Their teenage life is rich and colorful. Tony is their grandpa,
whose age is 70 this year. The two grandsons like to take exercise with
their grandpa and even go out on adventures.
In the summer of last year, they paid a visit to Stone Mountain
Park with their grandpa. They had the opportunity to spend the day with
their grandpa, seeing the various beautiful sights and attractions. One
thing that three of them had really desired to do was climb to the top
of the mountain. Stone Mountain isn't a very high mountain and
fortunately there are some walking routes to the top of it, but for the
two teenagers, along with a rather old grandpa, it's a difficult task.
Daniel and Lucas were much more interested in the walk than their
grandpa, and they viewed it as an exciting adventure. But climbing the
mountain was a rather big challenge for Tony, who was old and thin. He
decided to walk slowly up to the mountain.
It seemed as if it had taken Tony forever to climb just a short
distance, but considering his personal safety, he had to remind himself
that his two steps equal his grandsons' one step. When he walked closer
to his grandsons, he had to stop for a while to regain energy, and then
tried to catch up with them, over and over again.
Tony was very tired. He just wanted to arrive at the top of the
mountain as soon as possible to enjoy the beauty of the mountain top.
But the twin grandsons didn't focus their attention on the trail at all
when climbing the mountain. On the contrary, they were simply enjoying
the journey of the walk. They enjoyed all that they had seen and all
that they had heard along the way up to the top of the mountain. They
stopped now and then to look at every large rock and observe the
unusual plants. Suddenly, they found a strange plant. Daniel called out,
"Grandpa, here is a special e and have a look."
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
【解题导语】Daniel 和Lucas两兄弟和爷爷一起去爬山，一路上他们两个
行动迅速，对沿途的新鲜事物充满好奇，但是爷爷Tony年事已高，行动不
是很敏捷，一直在追赶孙子，他只想早点爬到山顶欣赏美景。突然Daniel
呼喊爷爷去看他们发现的新奇植物……
【写作指导】
基本信息
Who: Daniel and Lucas（twins）,Grandpa TonyWhen: in the summer of
last year
Where: on their journey to the top of Stone Mountain
情节
Story Mountain
续写框架
续写线索
久等爷爷未到—发现爷爷摔倒—去帮助爷爷，发现爷爷不能行走—轮流背
爷爷—成功登顶—享受山顶美景
Paragraph 1:Tony was hurrying towards his grandsons when he fell
down.___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
【答案】
Paragraph 2:Daniel and Lucas wondered how to get their grandpa
to the top of the mountain._______________________________________
______________________________________________
【答案】
谢谢
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