Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 检测卷（含解析） 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 12　检测卷
班级　姓名　学号
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
　　请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
　　It was a Sunday morning. My parents went to attend the marriage celebration of one of my relatives in the next village. I did not go with 31 because I wanted to prepare for my tests at home. But I 32 to attend the feast(宴会) at 1：00 p．m.
　　At about 11：00 in the morning my uncle 33 . My parents were absent so I had to treat him myself. I went to the kitchen and searched for the biscuits. 34 I couldn't find them. I also tried preparing a cup of tea for him. But there was no milk. I went to my neighbor's house and borrowed some milk. But by mistake I added salt instead of sugar. When I offered the cup of tea 35 my uncle, he gladly accepted it. Then I realized my mistake when he asked for sugar for the tea. I 36 find the sugar. So again I rushed to my neighbor's house for it.
　　After the tea, my uncle left. It was time for me 37 and attend the feast. However, 38 I went to get my bike，I found that it had a flat tire(瘪了的轮胎)．I thought of borrowing 39 neighbor's bike，but I felt embarrassed to request him for the third time. So I decided to go there on foot. However, by the time I got there，the feast had been over. I told my parents everything 40 and they pitied me for my bad day.
()31.A.they B. their C．them
()32.A.am expected B. was expected
C. expect
()33.A.come B. came
C. is coming
()34.A.But B. So
C. Or
()35.A.with B. for
C. to
()36.A. shouldn't B. mustn't
C. couldn't
()37.A. to go B. go
C. going
()38.A. though B．since C．when
()39.A. a B. an
C. the
()40.A. sad B．sadly C．sadness
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
　　请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
　　One day, a man was painting the boat as the owner wanted. Suddenly, he 41 there was a hole in the body of the boat and decided to repair it. When finishing painting, the man received his money and left.
　　The next day, the owner of the boat visited the man and gave him a cheque(支票), much higher than what he was paid for the painting work. The painter was 42 . “You've already paid me, sir！” he said.
　　“This is not for the paint job. It's for repairing the 43 in the boat.”
　　“Ah! But it's not worth paying me so much money for something so 44 ！” the man said.
　　“My dear friend，” the owner said, “let me tell you what happened. When I asked you to paint the boat, I 45 to mention the hole. When the boat dried, my kids took it and 46 a fishing trip. They did not know that the boat was broken. I was not at home at the time. So when I returned and noticed they had taken the boat, I was 47 . Imagine my joy when I saw them returning 48 from fishing. Then, I 49 the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You now see what you did You saved my children！”
　　Each of us has a moral(道德上的) duty to offer help, listen carefully and repair all the “holes” we meet in our life journey, because a small act will make a big 50 in the future.
()41. A. expected B. imagined
C. heard D. noticed
()42. A. happy B. surprised
C. thankful D. sorry
()43. A. hole B. picture
C. chair D. box
()44. A. strange B. great
C. small D. terrible
()45. A. remembered B. forgot
C. regretted D. stopped
()46. A. went on B. gave up
C. put off D. paid for
()47. A. worried B. excited
C. relaxed D. angry
()48. A. tiredly B. carefully
C. safely D. sadly
()49. A. threw B. carried
C. checked D. hid
()50. A. achievement B. mistake
C. plan D. difference
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
　　请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Yesterday was Monday. Class Eleven had a special meeting in the afternoon. The topic was about their terrible experiences last week.
　　Last Friday morning, I left home at half past six. I thought I could get to school on time. However, my bike broke down halfway. I fell down and hurt my left arm. What's worse, I left my homework at home. It made my teacher Ms. Lee very angry. I thought it was my worst day. —Cindy
　　Last Thursday afternoon, we had a math test. When I finished my paper, I carelessly dropped it onto the ground. There was some dirty water, and my paper got dirty. Although I was given another clean paper, half of the test time had passed. Finally I only got a D in my math test. —Jackson
　　Last Friday afternoon, I played volleyball with some of my classmates against the students from No.5 Middle School. Although we didn't have good players, we had good teamwork spirit. However, I fell down and hurt my left leg in the game. As a result, we lost the game. —Helen
　　Last Wednesday afternoon, I hurried home with my heavy schoolbag. When I got near to the door, my schoolbag broke and dropped onto my right foot. It was so painful that I cried at once. No matter how sad I felt, nobody came to cheer me up. My parents were both out. —Bob
()51. students shared their terrible experiences in Class Eleven.
A．Three B. Four
C. Five D．Six
()52. According to the passage, Cindy fell off her bike .
A. last Monday morning B. last Friday afternoon
C. last Friday morning D. yesterday afternoon
()53.What happened to Bob last week
A. He got to school late.
B. He hurt his right foot.
C. He lost the volleyball game.
D. He got a D in the math test.
()54.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Jackson's volleyball team had no good players.
B. Bob's parents were at home last Wednesday afternoon.
C．Ms. Lee was angry because Cindy left her homework at home.
D. Helen dropped the paper onto the ground last Thursday afternoon.
()55.The passage is probably from .
A. a book review B．a math textbook
C. a sports magazine D．a class meeting record
B
　　Life is full of beautiful moments(瞬间). All you have to do is to open your eyes and your heart to see them.
　　The other day, a local primary school was just over, and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home. The bus stopped by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old, got off the bus and started running quickly toward the house. The smile on her face was quite sweet. I looked up the hill to see where she was going. Her dad was waiting for her. As she got closer, her dad smiled and greeted her with a hug.
　　My eyes watered a bit as I watched this scene. I remembered all the times when my own children ran into my arms with smiling faces. Every single hug from them was a treasure of joy.
　　Suddenly, my memory was interrupted when I heard the car's horn(喇叭) behind me. I saw the school bus quickly pulling away, and started to follow it again. However, this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before. I took that beautiful moment and stored it safely in my mind, where I knew it would remain forever.
　　One day, we all will leave this school of learning and love, and finally get to go home again. So enjoy your days here at school. Love and learn. But know that one day you will be going home where the hugs are eternal(永久的) and the love never ends.
()56.What do you think the writer might be
A．A pupil. B．A teacher.
C．A bus driver. D．A loving parent.
()57.How did the writer feel when she saw what the girl and her father were doing
A．She was excited. B．She was moved.
C．She was worried. D．She was surprised.
()58.Which of the following is the right order
①I was driving home behind a school bus.
②A car's horn woke me up and I continued to follow the school bus.
③At that time I thought of something sweet about my own children.
④A little girl ran to a house on a hill where her dad was waiting.
A．①②④③ B．④①②③
C．①④③② D．②①③④
()59.What does the underlined word “interrupted” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Stopped. B．Forgotten.
C．Produced. D．Remembered.
()60.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A．A father is always kind to his daughter.
B．There are always beautiful moments in life.
C．Many children like big and warm hugs from their parents.
D．The school is a great place for kids to learn and enjoy love.
C
　　配对阅读。左栏是对五种意外事故的描述，右栏是七种处理意外事故的方法。请为每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法。
()61. If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once. ()62. If the person is bleeding badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. ()63. If you are bitten by an animal like a fierce dog, you must do something at once. The cold running water is the best and doctors are needed. ()64. If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once. The cool water is better. ()65. If there is a fire in a building, stairs are safe and the lift is dangerous. A.Don't use the lift. The lift may get trapped(被困) between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once. B．Clean the wound. Use cold running water to clean the wound. Then stay at home to have a rest at once. C．Wash the cut. Wash the cut under running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible. D．Press hard. You should press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleeding. E．Perform CPR. Blow into the person's mouth then press on his chest and then repeat the process. F．Use the lift. The lift is convenient. Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly. G．Cool the burnt. Run cool (not cold) water over the burnt part until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
　　请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
　　In the morning, we went on a camping trip along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny 66.. We were expecting an enjoyable two－day holiday. 67. the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
　　However, in the afternoon，68. we finished our picnic at one o'clock, an unexpected shower came. It was dark and the wind blew hard. Unluckily, none of 69. brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could not 70. a place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached 71. camp site. It was even worse that our small compass(指南针) showed that we went to the 72. way. We had lost our way!
　　We had to make a quick decision as it was raining more and more 73.. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a 74. to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it 75. raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
　　The most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
　　请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
　　In China, safety education is becoming more and more important. Stampedes(人群的蜂拥), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. Students need to learn about how to keep themselves safe at school. 　　Stampedes often happen in crowded places. When the people begin to push you, you should stand there and hold something. If you fall down in these crowed places, you should protect your head with your hands. 　　Earthquakes always happen suddenly. If you are inside a building, you can hide under a table or a chair, because it will protect you from being hurt by the falling things. If you are outside a building, you should find an open place and stay away from buildings and trees. 　　When there's a fire, leave the classroom as soon as possible. While leaving the classroom, you'd better put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won't take in the smoke. In fact, many people die in a fire just because of the smoke. The smoke is full of CO2 and that makes it difficult for people to breathe. So you should make yourself close to the floor and try to go out quickly. Then you will be safe and you can breathe the fresh air.
76.Where do stampedes often happen
77．Why do you hide under a table or a chair when you are inside a building in earthquakes
78．What should be put over your mouth and nose when there's a fire
79．What makes people difficult to breathe
80．How many cases are mentioned in the passage
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
　　请根据要求完成短文写作。
81. 近年来，许多学校高度重视“安全校园”的创建。假设你是李华，为了响应“安全校园”的创建，你班在下周班会课将举行以“Keep Safe at School”为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。内容包括：
(1)你遇到的或见到的校园意外的经历(经过和结果)；
(2)对如何预防校园意外事故的发生提出建议(至少两点)。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Our school life can be dangerous if we're not careful enough.
答案
一、 31. C 解析：with 是介词，后接宾格，them 是 they 的宾格，故选 C。 32. B 解析：根据前文可知是过去时态，“我被期望”用被动语态，故选 B。 33. B 解析：根据上下文可知是过去时态，come 的过去式是 came，故选 B。 34. A 解析：前文说找饼干，后文说没找到，是转折关系，用 but，故选 A。 35. C 解析：offer sth. to sb. 把某物给某人，故选 C。 36. C 解析：“couldn't”表示“不能”，A 选项“shouldn't”不应该；B 选项“mustn't”禁止，根据语境选 C。 37. A 解析：It's time for sb. to do sth. 到某人做某事的时间了，故选 A。 38. C 解析：“when”当……时候，A 选项“though”尽管；B 选项“since”自从，根据语境选 C。 39. C 解析：第二次提到邻居，用定冠词 the，故选 C。 40. B 解析：修饰动词“told”用副词“sadly”，A 选项“sad”是形容词；C 选项“sadness”是名词，故选 B。 二、 41. D 解析：A 选项“expected”期待；B 选项“imagined”想象；C 选项“heard”听到；D 选项“noticed”注意到。根据语境是注意到船上有个洞，故选 D。 42. B 解析：A 选项“happy”开心的；B 选项“surprised”惊讶的；C 选项“thankful”感激的；D 选项“sorry”抱歉的。画家收到比预期多的钱感到惊讶，故选 B。 43. A 解析：前文提到船有个洞，这里是说修补洞，故选 A。 44. C 解析：A 选项“strange”奇怪的；B 选项“great”伟大的；C 选项“small”小的；D 选项“terrible”糟糕的。修补小洞不值得给这么多钱，故选 C。 45. B 解析：A 选项“remembered”记得；B 选项“forgot”忘记；C 选项“regretted”后悔；D 选项“stopped”停止。忘记提到洞，故选 B。 46. A 解析：A 选项“went on”继续；B 选项“gave up”放弃；C 选项“put off”推迟；D 选项“paid for”支付。去钓鱼旅行用“went on a fishing trip”，故选 A。 47. A 解析：A 选项“worried”担心的；B 选项“excited”兴奋的；C 选项“relaxed”放松的；D 选项“angry”生气的。孩子们带着破船出去，主人会担心，故选 A。 48. C 解析：A 选项“tiredly”疲惫地；B 选项“carefully”仔细地；C 选项“safely”安全地；D 选项“sadly”悲伤地。孩子们安全回来主人很开心，故选 C。 49. C 解析：A 选项“threw”扔；B 选项“carried”携带；C 选项“checked”检查；D 选项“hid”隐藏。检查船发现洞被修好了，故选 C。 50. D 解析：A 选项“achievement”成就；B 选项“mistake”错误；C 选项“plan”计划；D 选项“difference”不同，有影响。小举动会有大影响，故选 D。 三、 A 51. B 解析：文中提到了 Cindy、Jackson、Helen 和 Bob 四位同学分享了糟糕的经历，故选 B。 52. C 解析：根据“Last Friday morning, I left home at half past six. I thought I could get to school on time. However, my bike broke down halfway.”可知是上周五早上，故选 C。 53. B 解析：根据“When I got near to the door, my schoolbag broke and dropped onto my right foot.”可知他伤了右脚，故选 B。 54. C 解析：A 选项文中未提及 Jackson 所在排球队队员情况；B 选项“Nobody came to cheer me up. My parents were both out.”可知 Bob 父母不在家；C 选项“ I left my homework at home. It made my teacher Ms. Lee very angry.”可知老师因为 Cindy 没带作业生气，正确；D 选项是 Jackson 的试卷掉到地上弄脏了，不是 Helen，故选 C。 55. D 解析：本文是同学们分享糟糕经历，可能来自班会记录，故选 D。 B 56. D 解析：根据“I remembered all the times when my own children ran into my arms with smiling faces.”可推测作者是一位有爱的家长，故选 D。 57. B 解析：根据“My eyes watered a bit as I watched this scene.”可知作者很感动，故选 B。 58. C 解析：事情发展顺序为：作者开车回家跟在校车后——看到小女孩跑向山上的房子，爸爸在等她——想起自己孩子的甜蜜时刻——汽车喇叭声打断回忆，继续跟随校车，故选 C。 59. A 解析：“interrupted”意为“中断；打断”，A 选项“stopped”停止，意思相近，故选 A。 60. B 解析：文章主要告诉我们生活中有很多美好的瞬间，故选 B。 C 61. E 62. D 63. C 64. G 65. A 四、 66. day 67. On 68. when 69. us 70. find 71. the 72. wrong 73. heavily 74. fire 75. stopped 五、 A. 76. Stampedes often happen in crowded places./In crowded places. 77. Because it will protect you from being hurt by the falling things. 78. We should put something wet over our mouth and nose (when there's a fire)．/Something wet. 79. The smoke makes people difficult to breathe./Smoke. 80. Three (cases are mentioned in the passage)． B. **Keep Safe at School** Our school life can be dangerous if we're not careful enough. A few days ago, while I was standing on the stairs, I saw two of my classmates running after each other in the hallway. They ran so fast that one of them fell down and hurt one of his legs. Later, people sent him to the hospital and he had to stay in bed for two weeks. In my opinion, students should follow the safety rules in school. Also, teachers had better keep an eye on the students and stop them from running in the hallway. What's more, schools need to have lessons on safety education. Firstly, the school should make some rules to keep students from running in the hallway or on the stairs. Secondly, it's necessary to organize some safety training for students regularly. Only in this way can we keep safe at school and enjoy our school life.