人教版九年级全册Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!测试（含答案）

Unit13 测试
一、单选题
1.It ______ five years since we last ______ each other.
A. is; have seen B. is; saw C. was; saw D. has been; have been
2.What ______ most is that he ______ his best but still failed in the exam.
A. matters; did does B. mattering; does do
C. mattered; does D. matters; did do
3.—_____ you _____ your homework yet —Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.
A. Did, do, finished B. Have, done, have finished
C. Have, done, finished D. Will, do, finish
4.—________ you ________ your homework yet —Yes, I ________ it ten minutes ago.
A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; have finished
C. Have; done; finished D. Will; do; finish
5.So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones ______ a lot.
A. is increasing B. are increasing C. has increased D. have increased
6.—When ______ you ______ the new bike —Well, I ______ it for half a year.
A. did; buy; have bought B. have; bought; have had
C. have; kept; have had D. did; buy; have had
7.— you the text yet — Yes, we it two hours ago.
A. Did; copy; did B. Have; copied; have
C. Have; copied; did D. Did; copy; had
8.—Mike, where is your father
—He ________ to New York on business. He ________ the airport at five in the morning.
A. has gone; has left for B. has been; has left for
C. has gone; left for D. has been; left for
9.Recently, I always ______ things. Yesterday I ______ my English book at home.
A. leave; left B. forget; left C. forget; forgot D. leave; forgot
10.—Listen! Who _____ in the music room
—It must be Jane. She usually _____ at this time every day.
A. sings; sings B. is singing; is singing
C. sings; is singing D. is singing; sings
11.Linda often ________ her homework in the evening. But she ________ TV now.
A. does; watches B. is doing; is watching
C. does; is watching D. is doing; watches
12.Jenny often __________ to school early，but this morning she ________ to school late.（　　）
A. go；went B. went；goes C. goes；went D. goes；goes
13.Tom often _____ TV on Saturday evenings, but now he is _____ stories.
A. watches; reading B. watching; reads
C. looks; reading D. watches; looking
14.—Have you ever ________ an amusement park
—Yes, I have. I ________ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.
A. been to; have gone to B. gone to; have been to
C. go to; went to D. been to; went to
15.My uncle _______ the club in 2018. He _______ the club for over 3 years.
A. joined; has been a member of B. joined; has joined
C. has joined; has joined D. has joined; has been in
二、完形填空
There are many brave and talented people who work in different branches（分科；分支）of science. Extreme（另类的）scientists are people who work in very difficult and dangerous places. They don't work in a (16) all the time like other scientists do. Instead, they search (17) information that can only be gathered through firsthand experiences. These scientists have to explore deep caves, swim with sharks or act as swan（天鹅）mothers. The number of great white sharks in the world (18) smaller now. They are one of (19) animals on Earth.
Scientists need to find out how many sharks (20) now. Sometimes scientists have to get very close to a shark. The easiest and (21) way to do this is from inside a shark cage（笼子）. (22) , sometimes sharks attack（袭击；攻击）the cage. They shake it, and bend the bars with their sharp (23) .
The trumpeter swan（黑嘴天鹅）is the largest swan in the world, but it (24) so that it nearly became endangered birds. Because of this, parents swans (25) younger swans to migrate before.
Scientists have to teach the younger swans how to do it. They teach the swans to follow a plane which looks like a lead swan. Extreme scientists are always trying to discover something new.
16.A. hospital B. factory C. lab D. hotel
17.A. for B. to C. of D. at
18.A. get B. is getting C. are getting D. got
19.A. dangerous B. more dangerous C. most dangerous D. the most dangerous
20.A. there were B. are there C. there are D. were there
21.A. safest B. closest C. farther D. faster
22.A. Lovely B. Unlovely C. Luckily D. Unluckily
23.A. teeth B. tooth C. eye D. eyes
24.A. kills B. killed C. was killed D. were killed
25.A. won't teach B. have never taught C. wouldn't teach D. don't teach
三、阅读理解
A
Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win(双赢) situation.
Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden. The name "plogging" comes from two words—the Swedish(瑞典的) word "plocka", which means "to pick up(捡起), and the word Jouging"", which means" to run slowly". A Swedish man called Erik started the movement, he saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike anymore. Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his joy, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular.
Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around. But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way, it is quite different. Because many hands make light work. Another reason is that plogging burns more calories(卡路里). According to a research, plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories, while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories.
Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! It s time for us to take action together. So ready Let s plog tomorrow!
26.After Erik saw much rubbish, ________.
A. he became worried B. he kept riding to work every day
C. he didn t care and did nothing about it D. he asked the government for help
27.The underlined word "scatter" in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A. 爆炸 B. 集中 C. 散落 D. 职业
28.People choose plogging because ________.
A. there are too many bikes in the city B. riding bikes is harmful to their health
C. it can help clean up the earth and burn more calories
D. they don t like driving anymore
29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Plogging started in Sweden. B. Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories.
C. The name "plogging "comes from two English words.
D. Plogging is accepted by only a few people.
30.What s the best title for the passage
A. A Bad Habit—Riding bikes B. The Best Sport—Jogging
C. A New Way to Exercise—Plogging D. A Swedish man—Erik
B
Thousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.
All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to over sixty million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 per cent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the fewest countries in the world that don t have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but they are much smaller than wolves.
Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK now should be helped to return and live in the wild. They call this "rewilding".
Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more—but wild animals Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also worried that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there have been no wolves or bears in Britain s forests—but soon there might be!
31.What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago
A. About 25 million. B. Over 60 million.
C. More than 40 million. D. Not more than four million.
32.Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK
A. Because more trees have been planted. B. Because there are more large wild animals.
C. Because pollution is much worse than before. D. Because people use new methods of farming.
33.Which paragraph gives opinions from “rewilding” supporters
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
34.What are people who enjoy walking in the hills against
A. Living closer to nature. B. Planting more and more trees.
C. Helping large wild animals return. D. Building more villages and towns.
35.What s the best title for the text
A. Making Britain wild again B. A trip to wild Britain
C. An introduction to Britain D. Protecting the environment
四、单词
We could easily see the colored fishes at the b____________of the sea.
There are many f____________ fishing near the river in front of my uncle's house.
In winter, some people burn ____________ (煤块) to keep warm.
“An ____________ (丑陋的) duckling has been turned into a swan, ” Ms. Del Nunzio said.
She had the ____________ (有利条件) of a good education, so she got the job.
The book c____________ me five dollars yesterday.
As you can see, our desks are ____________ (木制的)，not plastic.
He is not a kind man. In fact, he is ____________ (残忍的)．
These materials are widely used in clothing____________ (行业)．
To solve this problem, we need to learn more____________ (科学的) knowledge.
I couldn't a____________ the new bike on my own at that time.
Where shall we meet Let's meet outside the school g____________ ．
五、选词填空
count, be, find, send, king, see, move, mix, ask, miss
Two years ago, the company (1) Peter to Cairo in Egypt, so his children, Mike and Clare, (2) there with their parents.
They love seeing the world. They have (3) to many interesting places. In Egypt, they have (4) the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient (5) and queens.
Mike and Clare have begun to learn Arabic. But they (6) it hard to spell and pronounce the words. Sometimes they (7) German, French, Chinese and Arabic.
The company has (8) Peter to work back in the US. The children are happy about that now. They (9) their friends in the US. They are (10) down the days now.
六、语法填空
Do you know why only the earth is suitable (适合的) for many different kinds of animals to live on I have (1) (think) this question since I was a child. Now A Perfect Planet (2) (make) me clearly understand the answers.
A Perfect Planet is something (3) natural history. It shows us amazing animals living all around the world, such as the bears in Russia, and the wild camels (骆驼) in the Gobi Desert.
A Perfect Planet has five (4) (part). It also shows us the importance of the four great forces of nature — volcanoes (火山), the sun, the weather and the ocean. They make the world in which we all live. In the (5) (five) part, it tells us the force of nature — humans. It is the (6) (new) force in the world. It has been a long time since humans (7) (break) the planet. Animals have accepted whatever the environment throws at (8) (they).
It also gives advice about what people can do, as well as what they should stop (9) (do), to help save the planet. The producer (制作人) Alastair Fothergill said China was playing (10) leading role in protecting the environment. In fact, our country has been on the move for a long time.
七、书面表达
假定你是李华，是学校学生会主席，学生会将在世界环境日向全校学生发出保护环境的倡议，请你用英语为此活动写一份倡议书。
内容包括：（1）环保的重要性；
（2）保护环境的具体方法：步行去上学；离开教室时关灯；节约用水……
（3）发出倡议。
注意：（1）词数80～ 100，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Hello everyone，
Today，on World Environment Day，let' s talk about the environment.
答案
一、单选题 1. B 解析：“It is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时”表示“自从......以来已经多久了”，see 的过去式是 saw。 2. D 解析：what matters most 最重要的是；do one's best 尽力，这里用 did do 强调动作。 3. C 解析：yet 是现在完成时的标志，问句用 Have...done；ten minutes ago 是一般过去时的标志，答语用 finished。 4. C 解析：同第 3 题。 5. C 解析：so far 是现在完成时的标志，the number of...作主语，谓语动词用单数。 6. D 解析：buy 是瞬间动词，for half a year 是一段时间，要用延续性动词 have，且问句用一般过去时，答语用现在完成时。 7. C 解析：yet 是现在完成时的标志，问句用 Have...copied；two hours ago 是一般过去时的标志，答语用 did。 8. C 解析：has gone to 去了未回；left for 出发去，根据语境，他已经去了纽约，早上五点出发的，出发用过去时。 9. A 解析：leave sth. + 地点，把某物落在某地；yesterday 是一般过去时的标志，用 left。 10. D 解析：Listen 是现在进行时的标志；usually 是一般现在时的标志。 11. C 解析：often 是一般现在时的标志，主语是第三人称单数，用 does；now 是现在进行时的标志。 12. C 解析：often 是一般现在时的标志，主语是第三人称单数，用 goes；this morning 是一般过去时的标志，用 went。 13. A 解析：often 是一般现在时的标志，主语是第三人称单数，用 watches；now 是现在进行时的标志，read stories 读书。 14. D 解析：have been to 去过；went to 去了，last year 是一般过去时的标志。 15. A 解析：in 2018 是一般过去时的标志，用 joined；for over 3 years 是现在完成时的标志，且要用延续性动词，be a member of 是延续性的。 二、完形填空 16. C 解析：根据“like other scientists do”可知，其他科学家在实验室工作，extreme scientists 不是一直在实验室。 17. A 解析：search for 寻找。 18. B 解析：the number of...作主语，谓语动词用单数，now 表明是现在进行时。 19. D 解析：one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数，表示“最......之一”。 20. C 解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，now 表明是一般现在时。 21. A 解析：and 连接并列成分，前面是 easiest，后面用 safest。 22. D 解析：根据“sometimes sharks attack（袭击；攻击）the cage.”可知是不幸地。 23. A 解析：鲨鱼的牙齿不止一颗，用 teeth。 24. C 解析：it 指代黑嘴天鹅，与 kill 之间是被动关系，且是过去时。 25. D 解析：根据“before”可知是过去的情况，用一般过去时。 三、阅读理解 A 26. A 解析：根据“He became worried about the dirty environment”可知，他变得很担忧。 27. C 解析：scatter 意为“散落”。 28. C 解析：根据“Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. Another reason is that plogging burns more calories.”可知，是因为能帮助清洁地球和燃烧更多卡路里。 29. A 解析：根据“Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden.”可知，plogging 始于瑞典。 30. C 解析：文章主要介绍了一种新的锻炼方式——plogging。 B 31. D 解析：根据“There were less than four million people.”可知，几千年前英国的人口不超过四百万。 32. D 解析：根据“Although 25 per cent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before.”可知，是因为新的耕作方法。 33. C 解析：第三段主要讲述了“rewilding”支持者的观点。 34. C 解析：根据“They are also worried that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy.”可知，他们反对帮助大型野生动物回归。 35. A 解析：文章主要讨论了让英国再次变得自然的相关内容。 四、单词 1. bottom 2. fishermen 3. coal 4. ugly 5. advantage 6. cost 7. wooden 8. cruel 9. industry 10. scientific 11. afford 12. gate 五、选词填空 1. sent 2. moved 3. been 4. seen 5. kings 6. find 7. mix 8. asked 9. miss 10. counting 六、语法填空 1. thought 2. makes 3. about 4. parts 5. fifth 6. newest 7. broke 8. them 9. doing 10. a 七、书面表达 Hello everyone, Today, on World Environment Day, let's talk about the environment. The environment is very important to us. It provides us with fresh air, clean water and beautiful scenery. But now, our environment is facing many problems, such as pollution and resource shortage. To protect the environment, we should take some actions. First, we can walk to school instead of taking a car or a bus. It can not only reduce air pollution but also help us keep healthy. Second, we should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom to save electricity. Third, we should save water. For example, we can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. Let's take action now and do our best to protect the environment. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, our world will become more and more beautiful. Thank you!