2024-2025学年高中英语版必修第一册北师版 Unit 2 Section Ⅴ WRITING WORKSHOP & VIEWING W ORKSHOP 课件

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UNIT 2 Sport and fitness
Section Ⅴ WRITING WORKSHOP &
VIEWING WORKSHOP
英语版必修第一册北师版
课文对译解读
WRITING WORKSHOP
原文呈现
A TRUE STORY
GET READY FOR WRITING
略，详见教材第40页。
READ FOR WRITING
Read the story "The Final Sprint①". Answer the questions.
1 Who were the main characters
2 Where and when did it happen
3 How did the story develop
4 What was the result
The Final Sprint
It was the final sprint of the Santa Barbara XV Grand Prix cyclo-cross race in
Spain. Fans lined the road to the finishing line , cheering on the competitors
（动词-ing短语作伴随状语）.
Ismael Esteban, in third place , was just ahead of his competitor, Agustin Navarro,
with only 300 metres to the finishing line（［重难点拨］"with+名词+介词短语"型
with复合结构，作补充性状语。）. Esteban had been cycling（［重难点拨］过去完
成进行时） as hard as he could for hours and with the finishing line in sight
（with复合结构作原因状语） all the cyclists began to speed up to cross it.
Then, suddenly Esteban got a puncture . What should he do Give up or continue
Esteban threw his bike over his shoulders and raced towards the finishing line.
Just a few seconds later, fourth-placed Navarro caught up with him. Surely, he
could simply overtake Esteban and come third. But Navarro slowed down and
let Esteban run ahead of him. The two cyclists reached the finishing line with
Esteban ahead on foot, Navarro just behind him. Navarro had let Esteban finish in
third place, while（while在此连接并列句，意为"而，然而"，表示对比。） he came
fourth. The audience was amazed at his show of sportsmanship and cheered
and clapped. After the race, Navarro said, "I didn't want to win that way
（=in that way以那种方式）." Later, Esteban, who won the bronze medal
（who引导的非限制性定语从句，对Esteban进行补充说明。）, tried to give his
medal to Navarro. However, Navarro refused, and his response was:"Offering me
the prize（动词-ing短语作主语） was worth more than what I did for him
（what引导的宾语从句）."
The two cyclists made amazing sporting gestures—Navarro for refusing to
take advantage of Esteban's troubles, and Esteban for offering Navarro his medal.
This was sportsmanship at its very best .
最后的冲刺
西班牙第十五届圣巴巴拉自行车越野大奖赛到了最后的冲刺时刻。粉丝们在通
往终点线的路边排开，为选手们加油。
伊斯梅尔·埃斯特班排在第三位，刚刚领先于他的对手奥古斯丁·纳瓦罗，距离终
点线只有300米。埃斯特班已经竭尽全力骑了几个小时，终点线就在眼前，所有的自
行车手都开始加速冲线。这时，埃斯特班的自行车突然爆胎。他该怎么办？放弃还
是继续？埃斯特班把自行车扛在肩上，跑向终点。
仅仅几秒钟后，排名第四的纳瓦罗追上了他。当然，他能轻而易举地超越埃斯
特班获得第三名。但纳瓦罗放慢了速度，让埃斯特班跑在他前面。两位自行车手到
达终点线，埃斯特班领先一步，纳瓦罗紧随其后。纳瓦罗让埃斯特班获得了第三名，
而自己得了第四名。观众们对他展现出的体育精神感到惊讶，继而欢呼鼓掌。比赛
结束后，纳瓦罗说："我不想那样赢。"后来，获得铜牌的埃斯特班极力把奖牌让给
纳瓦罗。然而，纳瓦罗拒绝了，他的回答是："把奖项让给我的举动比我为他所做的
更有价值。"
两位自行车手展现出了令人惊叹的体育风度——纳瓦罗拒绝利用埃斯特班碰到
的麻烦，而埃斯特班主动让出奖牌给纳瓦罗。这就是体育精神的最佳体现。
FOCUS ON STRUCTURE AND LANGUAGE
— 略，详见教材第41页。
名师圈点
①sprint /spr nt/ n.［usually sing.］冲刺
②line 熟词生义 vt.沿……形成行（或列、排）
③finishing line n.［C］（体育比赛跑道的）终点线（=finish line）
④first/second/third place 第一/二/三名
注意 表示名次时，place前通常不加the。
拓展 finish in first/second/third place=take first/second/third place=come
first/second/third获得第一/二/三名
⑤sight /sa t/ n.［U］视力范围，视野 详见P122
⑥cyclist / sa kl st/ n.［C］骑自行车的人
⑦speed up （使）加速
⑧puncture / p kt （r）/ n.［C］（轮胎上刺破的）小孔，小洞
⑨fourth-placed 排名第四的
⑩catch/keep/come up with 追上，赶上
overtake / v te k/ vt.& vi.超过，赶上
be amazed at/by...对……感到惊讶
amazed / me zd/ adj.大为惊奇 详见P123
sportsmanship / sp :tsm n p/ n.［U］体育精神，运动员风范
bronze medal n. ［C,U］铜牌，铜质奖章
bronze /br nz/ n.［C,U］铜牌；［U］青铜
medal / medl/ n. ［C］奖牌，勋章
sporting gestures 展现体育风度的姿态
sporting adj.风格高的，有良好体育风尚的；体育运动的
gesture / d est （r）/ n. ［C］姿态；［C,U］手势；姿势
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
take advantage of sth. 利用某物
advantage / d vɑ nt d / n.［C,U］有利条件，优势；优点 详见P123
at one's best 处于某人的最佳状态
VIEWING WORKSHOP
原文呈现
PHYSICAL FITNESS AND HEALTH
Childhood is the perfect time to key in on the enjoyment of healthy
physical activity. But as children get older, parents, and sometimes coaches,
may push a child's involvement in② a particular sport or dance to the point
of③ physical injury.
ACTIVATE AND SHARE
略，详见教材第42页。
VIEW AND LEARN
— 略，详见教材第42页。
EXPRESS YOURSELF
As a student, discuss what you have learnt from the video about doing
regular sports. What advice would you take for yourself Explain why.
名师圈点
①key 熟词生义 vi.当成最重要的事情考虑，排在第一位
key in on sth. 将某事当成最重要的事情考虑
②involvement in/with sth. 参与某事
involvement / n v lvm nt/ n.［U］参与，加入
拓展 involve vt.（使）参加，加入
involve sb. in （doing） sth.让某人参与（做）某事
③to the point of （doing） sth. 达到某种程度，近乎
④take advice 听从劝告
拓展 give sb.advice on sth.给某人提供有关某事/物的建议
词汇句式详解
手写体的词汇为本单元复现词汇
Point 1 sight 课标词高频词
教材语境P40 ...with the finishing line in sight...……终点线就在眼前……
用法详解 （1）n. ［U］视力范围，视野；视力
in/within sight在视野内,看得见
out of sight在视野外,看不见
come into sight出现,进入视线,映入眼帘
lose one's sight失明
The street was so quiet, with no one in sight.街上静悄悄的，一个人也看不见。
Out of sight,out of mind.［谚］眼不见，心不想。
As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields and white houses came
into sight.当飞机穿过云层下降时，绿色的田野和白色的房屋映入了眼帘。
（读后续写之景物描写）
When he lost his sight, his wife suggested that he should apply for a guide dog.他
失明后，他的妻子建议他申请一只导盲犬。
（2）n. ［C］看见（或看得见）的事物，景象，情景；［U］看见
at the sight of一看见
catch sight of看见,发现
lose sight of再也见不着；忽略,忘记
at first sight乍一看；初次见到
The child laughed at the sight of the new toy.一看到新玩具，这个孩子就笑了。
I caught sight of my former teacher while I was out shopping today, but she
turned the corner and I lost sight of her.今天我在外面购物时看到了以前的老师，
但她在街角一拐弯，我就看不见她了。
We fell in love with the cottage at first sight.我们一见到那个乡间小屋就爱上它了。
（3）n. ［pl.］风景，名胜
We're going to Nanjing for the weekend to see the sights.我们打算去南京过周末，
参观那里的名胜。（应用文写作之出行计划）
学思用 小题集训
用sight的相关短语完成句子
1.浓雾散去之后，一座山映入眼帘。
When the thick fog disappeared, a mountain ________________.
came into sight
2.(2024·福建莆田期末)当我转过身时，我突然看见安迪叔叔和简阿姨正在走进来。
As I turned around, I suddenly _______________ my uncle Andy and aunt Jane
walking in.
caught sight of
3.观众一看到这位冠军就欢呼了起来，据说他打破了世界纪录。
The crowd cheered_______________the champion, who was reported to have broken
the world record.
at the sight of
4.(2023·浙江1月)有很长一段时间，这个小家伙看着我的眼睛，头左右晃动。然后它
迅速飞出了视线。
For a very long moment, this tiny creature looked into my eyes, turning her head
from side to side. Then she flew quickly ____________.
out of sight
5.坚持下去，莉莉!最后的胜利就在眼前，你能成功的。
Keep it up, Lily! Final victory is _______________, and you can make it.
in/within sight
Point 2 amazed课标派生
教材语境P40 The audience was amazed at his show of sportsmanship... 观众们
对他展现出的体育精神感到惊讶……
用法详解 amazed adj.大为惊奇。在句中可作表语、定语或补语，常用来修饰人或人
的表情、声音等。
be amazed at/by/that... 对……感到惊奇
be amazed to see/find/discover...惊奇地发现……
We were amazed at/by the wisdom with which they solved their difficulties.他们在
解决困难时所表现的智慧使我们惊叹。
Visitors are often amazed to discover how little the town has changed.游客常常惊
奇地发现这个城镇几乎没有什么变化。
联想串记 相关词语积累：
语法填空
1.(全国甲卷)From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience
was _________ （amaze）.
2.Having studied coral reefs（珊瑚礁） for many years, I am still ________
（amaze） at their beauty.
3.I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed ________ （find） it
wasn't so bad.
4.Much to his ___________（amaze）, the injured bird struggled to its feet and
flew away.
amazing
amazed
to find
amazement
Point 3 advantage 课标词高频词
教材语境P40 ...Navarro for refusing to take advantage
of Esteban's troubles... ……纳瓦罗拒绝利用埃斯特班碰到
的麻烦……
用法详解 advantage n.［C,U］优点；有利条件,优势
take advantage of 利用（机会）；占……的便宜
have an advantage over... 比……有优势
have the advantage of... 具有……的优势
be at an advantage 处于有利地位
be/work to one's advantage对某人有利
give sb.an advantage over... 给予某人胜过……的优势
Lily took advantage of her parents' absence to tidy their room. 莉莉趁父母不在时
收拾了他们的房间。
The hotel is not very modern, but it does have the advantage of being close to the
city centre.那家旅馆不是很现代化，但是它确实有离市中心近的优势。
语法填空
1.Jack's university education gave him an advantage _____ the boys who had not
been to college.
2.It's obvious that they want to take advantage ___ us, and the present situation is
not ___ our advantage.
3.One main _____________（advantage） of the material is that it fades（褪色）
in strong sunlight.
4.Nowadays, experienced workers tend to be ___ an advantage when applying for a
job.
over
of
to
disadvantage
at
Point 4 while作连词的用法必备
教材语境P40 Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place, while he came
fourth.纳瓦罗让埃斯特班获得了第三名，而自己得了第四名。
句式剖析? 本句为并列句，while为并列连词，表示前后两种情况的对比。
用法详解 （1）作并列连词，表示对比，意为"而，然而"，用来连接两个并列分句。
I expand my vocabulary by reading English newspapers while my deskmate expands
his through watching English videos. 我通过阅读英语报纸拓展词汇量，而我的同桌
通过观看英语视频拓展词汇量。
（2）作从属连词，引导让步状语从句，意为"虽然"，从句常位于主句前面。
While it was very late，he still went on working.虽然很晚了，但他还在继续工作。
（3）作从属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为"当……的时候"，从句谓语动词应用延
续性动词。
Strike while the iron is hot. ［谚］趁热打铁。
While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit.当你来中国时，黄山是
必游之地。（链高考|新高考Ⅰ卷）
While you are young, you should learn more knowledge.趁着年轻，你应该多学点
儿知识。
（4）作从属连词，引导条件状语从句，意为"只要"，相当于as long as。
While there is life, there is hope.［谚］留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。
特别提醒 while和but均可用作并列连词，但while侧重两个主体的对比，but强调同一
主体的转折。
There's plenty of rain in the southeast,while there's little in the northwest. 东南部雨
量充足，而西北部则很少下雨。
The watch is cheap，but it goes quite well.这块表虽然便宜，但走得很准。
1.判断下列句子中while的含义
①(2024·浙江1月)Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home or you
can't use what you've bought while it's still fresh.
________________
当……的时候。
【解析】句意：要么你当时买的东西太重，搬不回家，要么你用到买的东西时它们
已经不新鲜了。
②(黑龙江大庆中学期末)As we all know, success lies in hard work while laziness
leads to failure.
______
然而
③(全国Ⅲ卷)WhileI have only listed two of each, there are obviously many other
situations that can arise.
______
虽然
④There will be life while there is water and air. ______
只要
2.单句写作
①尽管晚上很热，我们还是睡得很香，因为长途旅行后我们太累了。
_________________________________________________________________________
______________
②大多数儿童很容易学会阅读，有一些儿童却需要帮助。
_______________________________________________________
While it was hot at night, we slept soundly because we were so tired after a long journey.
While most children learn to read easily, some need help.
学业质量测评
基础练 知识巩固
建议时间：5分钟
语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.Today, the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors, _____ come to
admire this great wonder created by people and nature working together.
2.He is smart and hard-working，which gives him an advantage _____ others. He
will take full advantage ___ this to achieve his dream.
who
over
of
3.With the car nearly _____ of sight and completely sinking into the water, Jack
knew the situation called for quick action.
4.The foreigners are ________ by the _________ progress that China has made in
the past forty years.（amaze）（新素材|民族自信）
5.Having realised how much time I wasted, I've made up my mind to work hard
to catch up ______ my classmates.
6.(2023·北京)_______ you are able to pick up a new habit in a few weeks, it
takes many months to build a heathy habit.
out
amazed
amazing
with
While
谢谢
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