2024-2025学年高中英语版必修第一册北师版 Unit 3 Section Ⅲ LESSON 2 SPECIAL OCCASIONS 课件

(共45张PPT)
UNIT 3 Celebrations
Section Ⅲ LESSON 2 SPECIAL OCCASIONS
英语版必修第一册北师版
课文对译解读
原文呈现
ACTIVATE AND SHARE
1.You are invited to a wedding or a close friend's birthday party in the UK.
What do you need to prepare and what do you need to take into
consideration②
Party advice
Dress _____________
For formal parties（e.g.graduation/wedding）:dress
smartly ,e.g.________________________________.
For informal parties（e.g.___________________________）:wear anything you want.
appropriately
wear a neat black suit and a tie
small dinner/birthday party
Things to bring
For adults:wine, beer
For teenagers :___________________
Socialising with others
Greet and thank the_____ when you arrive.
Say______________________________ when you leave.
Offer____________________ and good wishes.
snacks or puddings
host
goodbye and thank them again
your congratulations
Skill Builder
Listening for Specific Information
Listening for specific information means to listen for specific words like names,
numbers or dates.
·Before listening, make sure what kind of information you need to listen for
（what引导的宾语从句，作make sure的宾语。）.
·Listen for the first time to get the general idea.
·Listen again. This time pay attention to the specific information.
LISTEN FOR UNDERSTANDING
略，详见教材第56页。
Listen again and answer the questions.
1 What do people do at formal and informal parties What are the differences
2 What are the rules for attending parties in general
3 Which piece of party advice do you find the most useful Why
FOCUS ON FUNCTION: CONGRATULATING AND GIVING THANKS
List some situations where you would congratulate people and/or give thanks
（where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词situations。
［拓展］当先行词为situation、point、stage等表示抽象地点的名词且从句中缺少状语
时，定语从句常用关系词where引导。）.Then listen and identify the situations.
5.Listen and complete the information in the table.
Situations What is Said
1 __________ __________ _______________________
__________________________________________________________
______________
2 ________ __________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
________
__________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Congratulation Party
Thanks for inviting me.
Congratulations on getting into the university of your dreams!
Thanks a lot.
Speech
I would like to extend my thanks to all our teachers, parents and families, who have done so much for us over the years.
We are so fortunate to have your love and support.
Congratulations on graduating from junior secondary school!
Situations What is Said
3 __________ __________ _____________________________________________
续表
Graduation Ceremony
Thank you for your hard work over the years.
6.Listen and plete the Talk Builder. Then write F（formal） next
to the expressions that are more appropriate for formal occasions.
Talk Builder
Congratulating and Giving Thanks
Congratulating
1 ___________________ getting into the university of your dreams! ___
2 That is___________!
3 I'm so____________________.
4 _____________________________ from junior secondary school!___
Congratulations on
F
great news
happy for you both
Congratulations on graduating
F
Talk Builder
Giving Thanks
1 ________ for inviting me.
2 ________ a lot.
3 ___________________________________ all our teachers, parents and
families.___
4 We are_______________ have your love and support.___
5 We just wanted to ___________ for your hard work over the years. ___
Thanks
Thanks
I would like to extend my thanks to
F
so fortunate to
F
thank you
F
续表
Imagine you have been invited by your junior secondary school to give an
English speech to the graduating students. Prepare a short speech for their
graduation ceremony. Use the expressions in the Talk Builder to help you.
Example Congratulations, my fellow students. You have come to the end of junior
secondary school and are now looking ahead to new lives in senior secondary
school,. .in which you may face some unexpected challenges（"介词+关系代词"引导
的非限制性定语从句，修饰senior secondary school。）...
SPEAK
Group Work Take turns giving your speech using appropriate stress and
intonation.
名师圈点
①wedding / wed / n. ［C］婚礼
a wedding ceremony 结婚典礼
attend a wedding参加婚礼
②take...into consideration考虑到……，顾及……
③smartly adv. 衣冠楚楚地，衣着讲究地
④beer /b / n. ［U,C］啤酒
⑤teenager / ti:ne d / n. ［C］青少年，十几岁的孩子
⑥socialise / s la z/ vi. （和他人）交往，交际
构词法 -ise/-ize是常见的动词后缀，表示"使（某物）更大程度地具有（某种特点），
使……化"，常用于名词或形容词后构成动词。
学以致用 猜测下列单词的意思：
summarise____
modernise____
centralise____
⑦greet /?ri:t/vt. 问候，欢迎；打招呼 详见P158
⑧specific /sp s f k/adj.具体的，特定的
派生词 specifically adv.明确地，具体地；特意
⑨in general普遍地；通常
⑩extend vt. 熟词生义 提供，给予
形近 extent n. ［sing., U］ 程度，限度
be appropriate for/to...
适合……
appropriate / pr pri t/ adj. 合适的，恰当的
词链 （反义）inappropriate（adj. 不合适的）←appropriate（adj.）→appropriately
（adv. 合适地，适当地）
look ahead to 展望未来，为将来设想
拓展 look back on/at回首（往事），回忆，回顾
take turns doing sth.=take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事
教材习题答案
Suggested answers to Exercise 7:
Good morning， my fellow students. Thanks for inviting me to your
graduation ceremony. I'm so happy for you all. In a couple of days, you'll say
goodbye to your mother school. But it is not the end. It just means that you're
going to begin a new journey. Before you leave, remember to thank your teachers,
parents and friends, who have done so much for you over the years. You are so
fortunate to have their love and support. What's more, let's extend our sincere
wishes for our mother school and respectable teachers. And to all of you:
Congratulations on graduating from junior secondary school!
词汇句式详解
Point 1 greet 课标词高频词
教材语境P56 Greet and thank the host when you
arrive. 当你到达的时候，问候并感谢主人。
用法详解 greet vt. 向……问好，欢迎，迎接;对……作
出反应
greet sb.with sth. 以……方式和某人打招呼
greet sb. warmly 热烈欢迎某人
The famous singer greeted the audience with her usual smile.那位著名的歌唱家以
她惯常的微笑向观众致意。
When it was first staged in 1949, the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews.该
剧在1949年首次上演时，好评如潮。
Tim greeted all the guests warmly. .as they arrived. 客人到达时蒂姆都热情接待。
归纳拓展 相关词语积累：
greeting n. ［C, U］问候，招呼，迎接，致意；［pl.］问候的话，祝词，贺词
send （one's） greetings to sb.（代某人）向某人问好
学思用 小题集训
1.语法填空
①Whenever I met her, which was fairly often, she greeted me ______ a sweet
smile.
②The performance of the host, intended to please the audience and draw their
attention，____________（greet） with a cold silence, however.
with
was greeted
2.完成句子
Please _____________________（代我向……问好）your parents. It's been a long
time since I last visited them.
send my greetings to
Point 2 effort 课标词高频词
教材语境P56 （听力材料）It's also important to make an effort to talk to
other people.努力地去和其他人交谈也很重要。
用法详解（1）n.［C］ 尽力，艰难的尝试（an attempt to do sth. especially when
it is difficult to do）。其后常接动词不定式作后置定语。
make an effort/make efforts 作出努力
make every effort to do sth.尽一切努力做某事
in an effort to do sth.为了做某事
What's the point, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn't make an effort to
help himself 如果他自己不努力自助，那你觉得帮他又有什么意义呢？
The school clubs are making every effort to attract more students.学校俱乐部正在
尽一切努力来吸引更多的学生。
The company has employed another 150 workers in an effort to expand business.这
家公司为了扩展业务又招了150名工人。
（2）n.［U,C］气力，努力，费力的事（the physical or mental energy that you
need to do sth.； sth.that takes a lot of energy）
with （an） effort 费力地
without effort毫不费力地
spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力做某事
It's a long climb to the top, but well worth the effort.登顶之路漫漫，虽然费力却
很值得。
With （an） effort Lisa managed to stop herself laughing.莉萨好不容易才忍住了笑。
Jack spared no effort to make his sister happy again.为使妹妹重新快乐起来，杰克
想尽了办法。
1.语法填空
(广东实验中学期中)The government is determined to spare no effort _________
（build） shelters for homeless people.
to build
2.用effort的相关短语完成句子
①国家和人民应共同努力来创造一个更和谐的世界。
Countries and people should _____________________together to create a more
harmonious world.
make efforts/an effort
②为了赶上她的同班同学，她学习一直非常努力。
She has been studying very hard _______________catch up with her classmates.
in an effort to
③人生是一个不断奋斗的过程，没有人可以毫不费力地取得成功。
Life is a continuous process of fighting and no one can achieve success
______________.
without effort
Point 3 represent课标词
教材语境P57 （听力材料） ...I would like to represent all the students of
Grade Three and say a few words. ……我想代表三年级的所有同学说几句。
用法详解（1）vt. 代表；作为……的象征
Mr Smith was chosen to represent the company to attend the conference. 史密斯先
生被选中代表公司出席会议。
The plum trees are the first to flower even as the snow is melting. They represent
the promise of spring and a renewal of life. 李子树是最早开花的，甚至在雪还在
融化时。它们代表着春天即将到来和生命重生。
（2）vt. 展示，描绘
represent...as...把……描绘成……
The carvings represent a hunting scene. 这些雕刻作品描绘了一幅狩猎的场面。
The popular press tends to represent him as an environmentalist.大众媒体倾向于把
他描绘成一个环境保护主义者。
联想串记 相关词语积累：
1.判断下列句子中represent的含义
①Red is a common color in body painting because it often represents health and
long life.
________________
作为……的象征
②He is the ideal person to represent our class. ______
③The article represents the millionaire as a simple family man. ______
代表
描绘
2.用represent的适当形式填空
①The_______________ from the two companies had a heated discussion on the
contract terms.
②The clock in the painting is a symbolic （象征性的）______________of the
passage of time.
representatives
representation
Point 4 fortunate课标派生
教材语境P57 （听力材料） We are so fortunate to have your love and
support. 我们很幸运有你们的爱和支持。
用法详解 fortunate adj. 幸运的
be fortunate to do sth. 幸运能去做某事
be fortunate in doing sth. 能做某事很幸运
be fortunate that... 很幸运……
I've been fortunate to find a career that I love. 我是幸运的，找到了自己喜欢的职业。
You are fortunate in having such caring friends around you.你有这样贴心的朋友在
你身边，真是幸运。
It was fortunate that they had plenty of time to finish the task.幸运的是他们有充足
的时间来完成任务。
联想串记 相关词语积累：
语境串记 Unfortunately, a big fire destroyed her house； but fortunately, many
kind neighbours came to her aid, so she felt greatly fortunate to live in such a
community full of love.不幸的是，一场大火烧毁了她的房子；但幸运的是，许多好
心的邻居帮助了她，因此，她觉得生活在这样一个充满爱的社区很幸运。
1.用fortune的适当形式填空
①______________,with the development of industrialization, the environment has
been polluted.
②(全国Ⅱ卷)____________, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to
be allowed to leave and later the family met up（见面，会面） for dinner.
Unfortunately
Fortunately
③—I'm really depressed（沮丧的） after so many failures. I can't see any hope.
—Cheer up!An opportunity lies behind every ___________!
misfortune
④(黑龙江哈九中期末)It was__________that Jack narrowly escaped being killed in a
traffic accident last month.
fortunate
2.语法填空
So, we should say they are fortunate enough ________（have） a hometown to
return to when faced with difficulties.
to have
学业质量测评
A 基础练 知识巩固
Ⅰ 单词拼写（用本部分所学单词）
1.If you are invited to any special occasions such as a _________（婚礼） or a
celebration, you will have to be appropriately dressed.
2.(2023·浙江1月)Hutongs __________（代表） an important cultural element of the
city of Beijing.
3.In most cultures, when you meet acquaintances（泛泛之交） for the first time
during a day, it's normal to______（问候） them.
wedding
represent
greet
4.Can you give me some ________（具体的） information about the accident？
specific
5.(2022·全国乙卷)It is believed that today's children and __________（青少年） are
consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting them at a higher
risk of the disease.
teenagers
6.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)With a workout partner, you will increase your training ______
（努力） as there is a subtle（微妙） competition.
effort
Ⅱ 语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.After he delivered the speech, his words were greeted ______ long and
thunderous applause.
2.Peter can be really difficult at times even though he's a nice person ___ general.
3.If I am accepted as your teaching assistant, I will spare no effort ____________
（perform） my duties.
with
in
to perform
4.Employers usually decide within five minutes whether someone is ________（suit）
for the job.
5.As the new head of state, he often thinks of how he can react more
_____________ （appropriate） on such occasions.
6.(天津三中检测)The pilot began a desperate race against time to land the plane
before it ran out of fuel. ____________（fortunate）, he made it eventually.
suitable
appropriately
Fortunately
B 综合练 能力提升
完形填空（语篇类型：记叙文 主题语境：人与自我——庆祝跨年夜）
This year my husband and I decided to have a quiet, low-key（低调的） New
Year's Eve. We wanted to spend it with our kids and other relatives and make it a
special . .1. . for them, instead of . .2. . a babysitter and going out on our own. The
logical way to do this was through . .3. .. As we all know, food has a magical way
of making a night . .4. ., and our New Year's Eve certainly . .5. . that way, thanks to
doughnuts（甜甜圈）.
I decided to make doughnuts because my cousins had. .6. . some the other day
and I found them very . .7. .. I used a recipe from an old cookbook and it . .8. . a
curious ingredient—two cups of mashed potatoes（土豆泥） that . .9. . made the
texture lighter. The doughnuts were cut from the dough（生面团）and . .10. ., then
left to rise until they were ready to fry in hot oil. Then they took several seconds
to. .11. ., which meant that 100 doughnuts were . .12. . cooking in a fairly short time.
We glazed（浇上浆液） the tops of doughnuts and then . .13. . them for the rest of
the evening. The leftovers disappeared at breakfast.
No doubt this will become an annual. .14. .. Whether we host a bigger party or
keep it small, there will always be . .15. . doughnuts, because when you have hot
homemade doughnuts, you can't help but have the best time.
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在家里自己烹饪甜甜圈，和家人一起庆祝跨年夜
的故事。
1.( ) A.challenge B.idea C.opportunity D.occasion
D
【解析】根据上文"We wanted to spend it with our kids and other relatives"可知，
此处表示作者和丈夫想与孩子们和其他家人一起度过跨年夜这段时光，让这段时光
成为他们的一个特殊时刻。
2.( ) A.training B.hiring C.knowing D.interviewing
B
【解析】根据上文作者和丈夫想与孩子们和其他家人一起度过跨年夜可知，此处表
示而不是雇保姆，独自外出。
3.( ) A.time B.money C.food D.fun
C
【解析】根据下文"As we all know, food has a magical way "可知，此处谈及的话
题应是食物。
4.( ) A.short B.memorable C.messy D.silent
B
【解析】根据空前的"As we all know, food has a magical way of making a night"
及下文的"thanks to doughnuts（甜甜圈）"可知，此处表示食物能够使人有难忘的夜晚。
5.( ) A.tested out B.moved on C.turned out D.picked out
C
【解析】根据语境可知，食物能使人有难忘的夜晚，作者家里的跨年夜最后就是那
样的，这多亏了甜甜圈。turn out结果……，……地发展（或发生）。
6.( ) A.put B.cooked C.brought D.made
C
【解析】根据语境可知，作者决定做甜甜圈，因为她的堂兄弟前几天带来了一些甜
甜圈,给她留下了深刻的印象。
7.( ) A.impressive B.expensive C.healthy D.nutritious
A
【解析】参见上题解析。impressive给人深刻印象的；expensive昂贵的；healthy健康
的；nutritious营养丰富的。
8.( ) A.took up B.carried on C.called for D.cut off
C
【解析】此处表示，它需要一种奇怪的食材——两杯土豆泥。take up占据；carry
on继续；call for需要；cut off切断。
9.( ) A.fortunately B.possibly C.totally D.absolutely
B
【解析】根据下文"made the texture lighter"可知，此处表示两杯土豆泥或许会使质
地更松软，表示一种可能性。
10.( ) A.rolled out B.taken apart C.sorted out D.cut down
A
【解析】根据语境可知，此处描述的是甜甜圈的制作步骤，先从生面团上切下来，
再擀平，然后等待发酵完成放进热油里炸。roll out擀平；take apart拆开；sort out
把……分类；cut down砍倒。
11.( ) A.steam B.cook C.sink D.float
B
【解析】根据上文"fry in hot oil"可知，接下来只需要几秒钟的时间来烹饪。
12.( ) A.finished B.practiced C.considered D.demanded
A
【解析】根据下文"in a fairly short time"可知，此处表示在相当短的时间内完成烹饪。
13.( ) A.prepared B.waited C.enjoyed D.longed
C
【解析】根据上文对甜甜圈制作过程的描述以及下文"The leftovers disappeared at
breakfast"可知，此处表示我们在晚上剩余的时间享用了甜甜圈。
14.( ) A.celebration B.idea C.ceremony D.tradition
D
【解析】根据下文的"Whether we host a bigger party or keep it small, there will
always be 15 doughnuts"可知，这将成为一年一度的传统。
15.( ) A.fresh B.raw C.common D.local
A
【解析】根据下文"hot homemade doughnuts"可知，这里说的是自制热甜甜圈，由此
可推知总会有新鲜的甜甜圈。
核心词汇 on one's own 独自地；独立地 logical adj. 合情合理的；合乎逻辑的
recipe n. 烹饪法，食谱
fairly adv. 相当地；公正地
熟词生义 rise vi.（面包、蛋糕等）膨松，发酵胀大
图解秒懂 Para.1 As we all know, （As引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内
容；As we all know意为"众所周知"。）food has a magical way of making a
night ...doughnuts.
Para.3 No doubt （No doubt... 意为"无疑……"，相当于There is no doubt
（that）...。）this ... tradition.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin