Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing 2024-2025学年高中英语版必修第一册人教版 课件

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名称 Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing 2024-2025学年高中英语版必修第一册人教版 课件
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UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
Section Ⅲ Listening and Talking &
Reading for Writing
英语版必修第一册人教版
课文对译解读
Listening and Talking
原文呈现
Plan a camp for teenagers
Cao Jing and Max are talking about camps. Listen to the conversation and
tick what they are going to do at the camps.
Adventure① Camp International Youth② Camp
Talking about future activities We'll learn survival skills . I plan to improve my spoken
English.
I'll learn how to make a fire . We'll talk about teenage life.
We'll learn how to live in the wild ("疑问词+动词不定式"结构,作learn的宾 语。) from some experts . There'll be students from different
countries at the camp.
We're going to learn about wildlife . I'm going to give a speech .
I think it's going to be fun. I hope to make some friends.
Listen again. Underline the expressions in the sentences above that Cao Jing and
Max use to talk about the future.(that引导的定语从句,修饰expressions, that在从
句中作use的宾语。)
Work in groups. Plan a youth camp.
1 Think of ideas for the camp. You can use the questions below to get started .
2 Present your ideas for a youth camp to the class.
名师圈点
①adventure / d vent (r)/ n. [C]冒险,奇遇
词链adventure(n.)—(adventurous / d vent r s/ adj. 有冒险精神的, 大胆开拓
的)—adventurer(/ d vent r (r)/ n.[C]冒险家,冒险者)
②youth /ju:θ/ n.[U]青年时期;青春
搭配 in one's youth在某人年轻时
③survival skills 生存技能
survival /s va vl/ n.[U]生存;幸存;[C]幸存事物
④make a fire 生火
⑤in the wild 在野外
⑥expert / eksp :t/ n.[C]专家,行家 详见P060
⑦wildlife / wa ldla f/ n.[U]野生动物,野生生物
⑧give/make a speech发表演讲
⑨get started意为"(使)开始",为"get +动词-ed"结构,表动作。
Reading for Writing
原文呈现
Write a letter of advice(建议信)
Susan Luo,an adviser for teenagers(Susan Luo的同位语),has received a
letter asking for some advice (动词-ing短语作后置定语,修饰letter。). Read
her reply and discuss the questions.
10 September 2018 (Date)
Dear Worried Friend, (Greeting Body)
You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand
quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend plays
computer games too often and spends too much time online.
I recommend that you talk to your friend about his. .behaviour (recommend
后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即谓语用"should+动词原形",should可省略。).It is not
unusual for. .teenagers. .of your. .generation . .to be. .attracted([句型]"It +be+adj.
(+for sb./sth.)+to do sth.",It为形式主语,动词不定式短语为真正的主语,for引
出动词不定式动作的逻辑主语。). .to . .computer games and the online world. But
spending too much time online is(单个动词-ing短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形
式。) unhealthy and makes it very difficult to. .focus. .on . .other things in life
("make +it +adj.(+for sb./sth.)+to do sth."结构。it为形式宾语,动词不定式短语
是真正的宾语。). Some students even become addicted to the Internet and
cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your
friend to try new hobbies.Why not discuss([句型]Why not do... "为什么不
做……呢?",用于提出建议。) the problem together I am sure he will listen to
you, since you are his good friend(since引导的原因状语从句,since常用来表示人们
已知的事实,不需强调的原因。.)
All the best, (Close 书信或邮件的典型结尾句)
Susan Luo(Signature(签名))
2018年9月10日
亲爱的有烦恼的朋友:
你在信中写道,你十分担心你的朋友陈雷。我完全理解你的焦虑和担忧。你认
为你的朋友玩电脑游戏过于频繁,而且上网时间太长。
我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世
界吸引,这没有什么不正常。然而,花费太多时间上网有损健康,也会让人很难把
精力集中在生活中的其他事情上。有些学生甚至上网成瘾,无法把精力集中在学校
和家庭生活上。我认为你应该鼓励你的朋友去尝试一些新的爱好。你们为什么不一
起讨论一下这个问题呢 我敢肯定他愿意听你的,因为你是他的好朋友。
祝一切顺利!
苏珊·罗
名师圈点
①ask for advice 寻求建议
②behaviour /b he vj (r)/n.[U] 行为,举止 详见P060
③generation / d en re n/ n.[C]一代(人)
搭配from generation to generation 一代代地
the younger/older generation 年轻一代/老一辈
the generation gap 代沟
④be attracted to...被……吸引
attract / tr kt/ vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣) 详见P061
⑤focus on集中;特别关注
focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等于) 详见P062
⑥become/be addicted to...对……很入迷
addicted / d kt d/ adj.入迷;有瘾 详见P062
⑦encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
练一练 课文佳句临摹
教材帮原创
1.教材原句:But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very
difficult to focus on other things in life.("make+it+adj.(+for sb./sth.)+to do sth."
结构)
仿写:恶劣的天气使我们很难按时完成任务。
___________________________________________________________________
The bad weather made it difficult for us to complete the task on time.
2.教材原句:I am sure he will listen to you, since you are. .his good friend.
(since引导的原因状语从句)
仿写:你既然已经长大了,就不应该再依赖你的父母。
______________________________________________________________
Since you have grown up, you shouldn't depend on your parents.
原文呈现
Study the organisation① and language features② .
Use what you have learnt to write a letter of advice to one of the teenagers
below.
1 Work in groups. Choose one of the teenagers and discuss his/her problem. List
possible suggestions and reasons.
Eric, 15, Chicago: My parents won't listen when I tell them things. I guess it's
because they're adults . .and can't understand me. Do you have any suggestions
([句型]It/This/That is because... 意为"这/那是因为……",是主系表结构,
because引导表语从句。it's because...me在此为宾语从句,作guess的宾语。)
Xu Ting, 14, Hangzhou: I always feel lonely after school because my parents
work in another city. What can I do
Min Ho, 15, Seoul: There is a girl I like in my class(省略了关系代词who/that的
定语从句,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。), but I'm too shy to talk
to her. Please help me!
续表
2 Draft your letter according to the outline below.
3 Exchange drafts. Use the checklist to give feedback on your partner's draft.
√ Are all the parts of a letter included and organised in a good order
√ Does the writer give reasons for the advice
√ Does the writer use proper expressions to give suggestions
√ Does the writer use commas(n.逗号 )and stops correctly
√ Is the handwriting easy to read
4 Get your draft back and revise it.
Put up⑤ your letter in the classroom or read it to the class.
名师圈点
①organisation n.[U]结构
②language features 语言特征
feature / fi:t (r)/ n.[C]特色,特征,特点
③adult / d lt/ n.[C]成年人adj.成年的;成熟的
④stop n. 熟词生义(=full stop)[C]句号,句点
⑤一词多义
教材习题答案
Answer key to Exercise 2:
1 A You wrote…Chen Lei. You think…much time online.
B I understand…feel terrible.
C I recommend that…his behaviour. It is not unusual…world. But spending…in life.
Some students…family life. I think…new hobbies. Why not…together
D I am sure he will…his good friend.
2 I recommend that; I think you should; Why not
词汇句式详解
手写体的词汇为本单元复现词汇
Point 1 expert
教材语境P17 We'll learn how to live in the wild from some experts.我们将从
一些专家那里学习如何在野外生存。
用法详解(1) n.[C]专家,行家
an expert at/in/on (doing) sth.(做)某事的专家
Dr Smith is an excellent expert on/in/at child development. 史密斯博士是一位出色
的儿童成长研究专家。
(2)adj.熟练的,内行的,经验(或知识)丰富的
be/become expert at/in/on (doing) sth.擅长/变得擅长(做)某事
My brother is expert in American slang, which results from his love of American
movies. 我哥哥精通美国俚语,这源于他对美国电影的热爱。
语境串记 Dowen is an expert on French history so he is expert at answering these
questions. 道恩是一位法国历史方面的专家,所以他擅长回答这些问题。
学思用 小题集训
语法填空
1.(广东华南师大附中检测)To solve the energy problem, more than 100 ________
(expert) from different countries got together and had a heated discussion.
experts
【解析】句意:为了解决能源问题,来自不同国家的100多位专家聚在一起进行了热
烈的讨论。
2.You can have your computer repaired by John, who is expert ________ repairing
computers.
at/in/on
【解析】句意:你可以让约翰修你的电脑,他擅长修电脑。
Point 2 behaviour
教材语境P18 I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour.
我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。
用法详解 behaviour n.[U]行为,举止。也可写作behavior(美式英语)。
good/bad behaviour良好/恶劣行为
Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior, and correct bad habits.
了解这些原因可以让我们检查自己的行为,纠正坏习惯。(链高考|北京)
It is necessary to reward children for their good behaviour.对孩子们的良好行为给予
奖励是有必要的。
联想串记
相关词语积累:
语境串记 Everyone here behaves very politely and tourists are deeply impressed
with their elegant behaviour.这儿的每个人都表现得很有礼貌,游客对他们优雅的行
为印象深刻。
1.语法填空
①My cousin Jim didn't behave ________ (he) at the party and thus left a bad
impression on the guests.
②(2024·北京顺义区期末)In order to create a good public environment, I think all
of us should mind our ______________(behave)in public places.
himself
behavio(u)r
2.单句写作
正如这本书所说,当我们给予学生积极的关注时,他们的不良行为就会消失。
_________________________________________________________________________
__________________________
As the book says, their bad behavio(u)r will disappear when we give our students positive attention.
Point 3 attract
教材语境P18 It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be
attracted to computer games and the online world. 你们这一代的青少年被电脑
游戏和网络世界吸引,这没有什么不正常。
用法详解 attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)
attract sb.'s attention/interest引起某人的注意/兴趣
attract … to …(被动语态: be attracted to... 引起……对……的兴趣)
be attracted by…被……吸引
It's partly true that Dickens' style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of
life. 狄更斯的写作风格吸引了来自各行各业的读者,这在一定程度上是真实的。
(链高考|浙江)
At the end of each term, students from the calligraphy club put on a calligraphy
show, attracting more people to Chinese calligraphy.每学期末,书法社团的学生们都
会进行书法表演,吸引更多人学习中国书法。
Tourists are attracted by its endless sandy beaches and perfect weather. 游客们被它
那一望无际的沙滩和令人愉快的天气所吸引。
联想串记
相关词语积累:
语境串记 In Beijing, there are many tourist attractions,like the Summer Palace,
the Temple of Heaven and Tian'anmen Square. But what attracts me most is the
Great Wall, which is also attractive to the foreigners. More and more foreigners are
attracted to its beauty and come to China.北京有许多旅游胜地,比如说颐和园、天
坛以及天安门广场。但是最吸引我的是长城,它对外国人来说也很有吸引力。越来
越多的外国人被它的美吸引而来到中国。(应用文写作之旅游与文化)
语法填空
1.As one of the most __________ places, Mount Wuyi ________ millions of
tourists each year, and one of its most famous tourist ___________ is the Nine
Bend River.(attract)
attractive
attracts
attractions
【解析】句意:作为最有吸引力的地方之一,武夷山每年吸引数百万的游客,那里
最著名的旅游景点之一是九曲溪。
2.Last year, many visitors _______________(attract) to Harbin to see the huge
sculptures made of huge ice blocks and tons of snow.
were attracted
【解析】句意:去年,许多游客被吸引到哈尔滨,去观看由巨大的冰块和成吨的雪
制成的巨大雕塑。
3.Known as one of the four great ancient civilizations,China is attractive___ many
foreigners.
to
【解析】句意:中国作为四大文明(古国)之一而出名,对很多外国人有吸引力。
Point 4 focus
教材语境P18 But spending too much time online is
unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other
things in life. 然而,花费太多时间上网有损健康,也会让人
很难把精力集中在生活中的其他事情上。
用法详解(1)vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)
focus (one's attention/energy/mind) on/upon…
集中(某人的注意力/精力/心思)于……;特别关注……
focus one's eyes on…注视……
If you focus on what you've left behind, you will never be able to see what lies
ahead. 你如果专注于过去,就永远无法看见前方。
It's hard for children to focus their minds on one thing for a long time.孩子们很难
把注意力长时间集中在一件事上。
(2)n.[C]焦点;关注
the focus of attention关注的焦点
bring…into focus 使……成为焦点
Recently,the traffic jam has become the focus of attention in the city.近来,交通
堵塞问题已经成为这个城市关注的焦点。
语境串记
The teacher reminded Tom to focus his attention on what she was saying. So all
the other students looked at him. He became the focus of the class. 老师提醒汤姆
集中注意力听她讲课,所以其他同学都看着他,他成了全班的焦点。
熟词生义
你知道下列句子中focus的词性和词义吗?
①I quickly focused the camera on the teenagers' smiling faces.__________________
②The children's faces are badly out of focus in the photograph._________________
____________
vt.(使)调节焦距
n.(眼睛或镜头的)焦距,调焦
1.判断下列句子中focus的词性及含义
①(2022·浙江1月)Make choices about what is meaningful in your life.Focus on
spending time that for you is fun and productive.__________________________
②The magazine has a special focus on the fight against global warming._______
③The photographer told us to adjust the focus of our camera before we take
photos._________________
vi.集中(精力、注意力等)
n.焦点
n.(镜头的)焦距
2.语法填空
(天津3月高考)While rock-climbing, you need to remain very ________(focus)so
that you won't make any dangerous errors.
focused
3.完成句子
当你第一次读这篇文章时,你最好把注意力集中在抓住主旨上,而不是单词或语法上。
It is better ________________________________, not on single words or grammar
when you first read the article.
to focus on getting the main idea
Point 5 addicted
教材语境P18 Some students even become addicted to the Internet... 有些学生
甚至上网成瘾……
用法详解 addicted adj.上瘾的;入迷的
be/become addicted to(to为介词,后跟名词、代词或动词-ing。)…
对……上瘾;沉溺于……
Some measures have been taken to prevent students becoming addicted to computer
games. 已经采取了一些措施来防止学生们对电脑游戏上瘾。
联想串记
相关词语积累:
语境串记
As you know, Tom used to be an addict because he. .was addicted to. .drinking for
many years. To our relief, he got rid of his addiction last year.正如你所知道的那样,
汤姆曾经是个酒鬼,因为他喝酒成瘾很多年了。令我们欣慰的是,去年他戒掉了他
的酒瘾。
语法填空
1.Adam was addicted to ________ (read),so he didn't notice me when I came
into the room.
2.(浙江衢温5+1联盟联考)It seems the heavy __________(addict) to smart phones
is affecting ever more pupils at young ages.
3.Li Ming is a computer game_______, and his father has been trying to stop him
from being _________ to computer games which are_________.(addict)
reading
addiction
addict
addicted
addictive
【解析】句意:李明是个电脑游戏迷,他爸爸一直试图让他戒掉让人上瘾的电脑游戏。
Point 6 "make+it+adj.(+for sb./sth.)+to do sth."结构
教材语境P18 But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it
very difficult to focus on other things in life.然而,花费太多时间上网有损健康,
也会让人很难把精力集中在生活中的其他事情上。
句式剖析 本句的结构分析如下:
But spending too much time online is unhealthy and
动词-ing短语作主语
makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.
"make+it+adj.(+for sb./sth.)+to do sth."结构
用法详解 该结构中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语, it后面的
形容词作宾语补足语,for用于引出动词不定式的逻辑主语。
With various activities, our English teacher makes it interesting to learn English.通
过不同的活动,我们的英语老师让学英语变得有趣。(主题素材·校园生活)
They should make it clear for us to know how to operate the machine.他们应该让
我们清楚地知道如何操作这台机器。
归纳拓展
相关知识积累:
(1)能用于上述结构的动词还有believe、consider、feel、find、think等。
(2)真正的宾语除了用动词不定式(短语)之外,还可用that引导的从句。
I think it necessary that you should apologize to Jenny at once.我认为你必须立刻
向珍妮道歉。
特别提醒
"make+it+adj.(+for sb./sth.)+to do sth." 结构在高考中常考查it作形式宾语的用法
及宾补后面的动词不定式(短语)。注意:在英语中,形式主语和形式宾语只有it可
以充当,其他词无此用法。
1.语法填空
①According to a parenting expert, communicating through a screen makes it more
difficult for children ______________(concentrate).
②(天津高考)You might find ___ relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour
Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book.
③(2024·广东惠州期中)The embarrassed look on his face made it clear _____ he
had realized his mistake. (读后续写之神态描写)
to concentrate
it
that
2.情景写作
我姐姐21岁时去了法国。那里不同的文化使她很难习惯新的环境。
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________(it作形式宾语)
My sister went to France when she was twenty-one. The different culture there made it hard for her to get used to the new environment.
学业质量测评
A 基础练 知识巩固
Ⅰ 单词拼写(用本部分所学单词)
1.(黑龙江哈六中开学考)The new policy the government made is to a_______ more
tourists to the village.
2.In this country, children under 12 must be accompanied(陪同) by an a______
in public libraries.
3.Being a_________ to your phone, which is a bad habit, is very common among
students, however.
attract
adult
addicted
4.(全国乙卷)Helping the next ___________(一代人) to have a healthy and active
childhood is of great importance, and the industry is playing its part.
5.(北京高考)Some ________(专家) say that music can be harmful if it is too
loud.
6.(2024·湖北荆州期末)I'm glad to receive your letter asking me for advice on how
to ______(集中)on online courses. (应用文写作之建议信)
7.(2024·山东济宁期末)He taught those children for free after work and helped them
develop good ______________(行为) through education.
8.I know a little bit about the city as I studied there for one year in my_______
(青年时期).
generation
experts
focus
behavio(u)r
youth
Ⅱ 词形转换
1.__________ n.冒险,奇遇—____________adj.有冒险精神的,大胆开拓的—
___________n.冒险家,冒险者
2._______vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)—__________n.吸引;吸引力;有吸
引力的事—__________adj.有吸引力的;吸引人的
3._______n.对……入迷的人—_________adj.上瘾的;入迷的—__________n.瘾,入
迷—_________adj.使人入迷的;使人上瘾的
adventure
adventurous
adventurer
attract
attraction
attractive
addict
addicted
addiction
addictive
Ⅲ 语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.The team is made up of 20 members, who are expert ________ medicine.
2.(石家庄一中检测)Life isn't perfect and it's often hard so we must focus
_________ things that matter and live positively.
3.Attracted ______ the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend
another two days on the farm.
at/in/on
on/upon
to/by
4.(深圳高级中学期末)Knowing that you have been addicted ___ online games for a
long time, I'm worried about you and willing to do my best to help you get rid of
the bad habit.
to
5.Nowadays, the high-speed train has made it easier for us ______(go)back
home.
to go
B 综合练 能力提升
阅读理解七选五 (语篇类型:说明文 主题语境:人与自我——寄宿学校)
Going away to a boarding school is a lot like going away to college. You
have to say goodbye to your parents, your friends and worst of all, your beloved
best friend—your dog. 1. .. The school actually offers a lot of opportunities for
success, and prepare you for the fast-paced curriculum(全部课程) of college. If
your parents are considering boarding schools, then here are some things to expect
at your first week in the boarding school.
G
Move-in Day
2. .. It will be a lot of goodbyes and adjustments to a new environment.
Everyone's new to the area, scared and worried about making friends. You will
usually unpack your bags on this day and spend time walking on campus. You will
also have your picture taken and school ID card given on this day. 3. ..
Adjusting to a New Environment
Remember that the first two weeks will be really hard. 4. .. It will take you
a little bit of time to feel at home. The nice thing is that many boarding schools
offer tons of fun activities so that students can familiarize themselves with the
teachers and campus.
F
E
C
5. .
Boarding schools can be really helpful if you make the most of your
experience. Try to go to all of the activities on campus and take advantage of the
clubs. This will make your overall experience more enjoyable.
A.Making Your Life Colorful
B.Making Full Use of Your Campus Life
C.Don't be sad if you don't fit in right away
D.Living at a boarding school helps you grow up
E.This ID will be important for everything you do on campus
F.Be prepared for a lot of feelings on the first day of the boarding school
G.However, it's not that bad to leave your family and go to a boarding school
B
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了有关寄宿学校的注意事项。
1.___
G
【解析】空前的"You have to say goodbye to your parents, your friends and worst
of all, your beloved best friend—your dog"说明了去寄宿学校的缺点,空后的"The
school actually offers a lot of opportunities for success, and prepare you for the
fast-paced curriculum(全部课程) of college"说明了寄宿学校的优点,所以空处应
承上启下,与空前内容形成转折关系,故G项符合语境。
2.___
F
【解析】"Move-in Day"为本段小标题,说明本段主要讲述关于入住寄宿学校第一天
要面对的事情,且根据下文中的"goodbyes and adjustments""scared and worried"可
知,这些与感受相关,F项中的"a lot of feelings"与这些感受相照应,故F项符合语境。
3.___
E
【解析】空前的"You will also have your picture taken and school ID card given
on this day"说明第一天将会拍摄照片并领取校园卡,E项中"This ID"是关键词。
4.___
C
【解析】下文中的"It will take you a little bit of time to feel at home"说明适应新
环境是需要时间的,所以不能马上融入新环境是正常的,C项符合语境。
5.___
B
【解析】空处为小标题,空后段主要讲述了积极参与校园生活的好处,所以B项适合
作此段的小标题。
核心词汇 boarding / b :d / n.(学生的)寄宿 scared /ske d/ adj.害怕的,恐惧的
unpack / n p k/vt.& vi.打开(箱、包等)取 familiarize /f m li ra z/ vt.(使)熟悉,
了解,通晓
overall/ v r :l/ adj.总的,总体的 fit in 适应
派生词汇 enjoy vt.享受……的乐趣→enjoyable adj.有乐趣的,使人快乐的,令人愉快的
合成词汇fast+paced→fast-paced adj.快节奏的
谢谢
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