Unit 1 Going to Beijing 单元知识点+练习(无答案)

一、词汇
1.down对应词up 2.sit对应词stand 3.hungry对应词thirsty
4.happy对应词sad 5.baby 复数babies 6.don’t完整形式 do not 7.can’t完整形式can not 8.see同音词sea 9.I’d完整形式I would 10.Mr.对应词Mrs. 11.know同音词no 12.leave反义词arrive 13.sit现在分词sitting 14.run现在分词running 15.swim现在分词swimming 16.dance现在分词dancing 17.have现在分词having 18.ride现在分词riding 19.make现在分词making
20.isn’t完整形式is not 21.woman对应词man 22.sit down 对应词stand up 23.say 单三says 24.cry对应词laugh 25.we’ll完整形式we will 26.they’re 完整形式they are 27.they宾格them 28. write现在分词writing
二、短语
1.go to Beijing去北京 2.at the train station 在火车站 3.want to 想要 4.arrive at 到达（小地方) 5. Monday morning 星期一早上 6. on the train在火车上 7.sit down 坐下 8.stand up 起立 9.go straight 直走 10.run to the train 跑向火车 11.look out of 从......向外看 12.look out of the window 向窗外看 13.sing a song to sb.给某人唱歌 14. look at 看见 15. draw a picture/draw pictures 画画 16.many tall trees 许多很高的树 17.read a book读书 18.sing a song 唱歌 19.have breakfast吃早点 20.fly a kite 放风筝 21. here you are 给你 22. read the newspaper 读报纸 23. have fun 玩得高兴 24.play with the baby 和婴儿玩 25. jump on the train跳上火车 26.play cards 打牌 27.go on a trip to Beijing去北京旅行 28.get the tickets 买票 29. how much 多少钱 30.have a good trip旅途愉快 31.listen to music 听音乐 32. talk to sb.和某人说话 33. would like 想要 34.drive sb.to +地点 开车去某地 35.ride a bike骑自行车 36.That’s okay.没关系 37.turn left 左转 38.walk on the grass在草坪上走 39.point at 指向 40.wash his hands洗他的手 41. make his bed整理他的床铺42.very much很，非常 43.say good-bye to sb.和某人说再见 44.look for寻找
三、语法
祈使句：用于表达命令，请求，劝告，警告，禁止的句子。
肯定句 动词原形+其他成分 sit down,please.
否定句 don't + 动词原形 ,句首或句尾加上please ,表示语气委婉。Please don’t jump.
2.现在进行时构成 主语+be动词（am/is/are)+动词的现在分词+其他
标志词 now listen look
3.I am reading a book(否定句）I am not reading a book.
(否定句在be动词后加not)
4.Jenny is drawing a picture,(一般疑问句）
Is Jenny drawing a picture (变一般疑问句be动词提前）
Are you singing (作肯定和否定回答）
Yes,I am./No, I’m not.(第二人称转换成第一人称）
Li Ming is singing a song.(对画线部分提问）
What is Li Ming doing (画线部分有动词现在分词用doing代替）
be动词用法口诀
我用am, 你用are, is 连着他，她，它。单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are.
I am... You are... He is /She is / It is...
We are... They are...
句子：
1. Please don‘t jump！不要跳 。
2. A:What are you doing ？你在干什么？ B:I’m reading a book.我正在读书。
3. A:Who is singing ？谁在唱歌？ B:The girl is singing.这个女孩在唱歌。
4. A:Would you like some fruit 你想要点水果吗？ B: Yes，please/ No, thanks.
5. A:What would you like 你想要点什么？B: I’d like some candy.我想要点糖果。
6. A:What is the baby doing ？这个婴儿在干什么？B:The baby is crying.这个婴儿在哭。
7. The woman behind me is singing. 在我后面的女人正在唱歌。
8. May I play with the baby,too -----Sure!我也可以和婴儿玩吗？ 当然！
练习
用所给词的适当形式填空。
Danny ________ (run) to the train .
Many _______ (boy) are playing ping-pong.
Jenny would like some ________ (candy).
The baby is _________ (sleep) now.
There are five _______ (people) in the park.
二．单选。
( ) 1. Danny wants____ a bike.
A . ride B. to ride C. rides
( ) 2. Please don’t____ football in the street.
A. plays B. playing C. play
( ) 3. May I ____ your picture
A. take B. takes C. taking
( ) 4. —What are you doing -- I ____ a book.
A. reading B. am reading C. read
( ) 5. There ____ a tree and some flowers in the garden.
A. be B. is C. are
( ) 6. Danny is talking ____ a man behind you.
at B.in C. to
( ) 7. They arrive ____ the train station.
in B. to C.at
( ) 8. The girl is playing cards ___ her friends.
to B. for C.with
（ ）9.“The girl is walking,”_____Jenny.
A.say B says C saying
三 按要求完成句子。
1.Jenny is reading a book.（变否定句）
______________________________________.
2.at you are what looking (连词成句）
__________________________________________
3.don’t up please stand (连词成句）
_______________________________________!
4. newspaper is she the reading now (连词成句）
_______________________________________________.
5.candy much Jenny likes very. (连词成句）
behind the girls are talking me.(连词成句）
7.her she singing is a song to mother.(连词成句）
_____________________________________________________________________