Unit 2 Colour Period 5 课件(共24张PPT)牛津译林版九年级上册
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 2 Colour Period 5 课件(共24张PPT)牛津译林版九年级上册 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-20 11:31:34 | ||
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文档简介
(共24张PPT)
Study skills
Unit 2
Colours
能掌握扫读阅读技巧。
学习目标
classical novels at home and abroad
Books are the ladder of human progress.
Reading makes a full man.
Lead in
Blue for boys and pink for girls
In many places, baby boys are dressed in blue and baby girls in pink. Why the difference
Scientists now think this started many years ago. When most men worked in the fields, the weather was very important to them. If the sky was blue, it meant good weather. So when the men thought of blue, they were very happy. In the past, women’s main job was to look for food for their family. They liked pink and red because these were the colours of healthy food, such as strawberries and apples.
People were also influenced by old stories. The colour blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away, so people dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would be protected. Baby girls were dressed in pink because, according to a European story, girls were born inside pink roses.
Test your reading speed
新课讲授
Did you read the text one word by one word
How did you get the answer
Skimming
Reading the text quickly to get the main idea.
Blue for boys and pink for girls
In many places, baby boys are dressed in blue and baby girls in pink. Why the difference
Scientists now think this started many years ago. When most men worked in the fields, the weather was very important to them. If the sky was blue, it meant good weather. So when the men thought of blue, they were very happy. In the past, women’s main job was to look for food for their family. They liked pink and red because these were the colours of healthy food, such as strawberries and apples.
People were also influenced by old stories. The colour blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away, so people dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would be protected. Baby girls were dressed in pink because, according to a European story, girls were born inside pink roses.
1. What did it mean if the sky was blue
2. Why did women in the past like pink and red
3. What power was blue once believed to have
4. Where did girls come from according to a European story
Blue for boys and pink for girls
In many places, baby boys are dressed in blue and baby girls in pink. Why the difference
Scientists now think this started many years ago. When most men worked in the fields, the weather was very important to them. If the sky was blue, it meant good weather. So when the men thought of blue, they were very happy. In the past, women’s main job was to look for food for their family. They liked pink and red because these were the colours of healthy food, such as strawberries and apples.
People were also influenced by old stories. The colour blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away, so people dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would be protected. Baby girls were dressed in pink because, according to a European story, girls were born inside pink roses.
1. What did it mean if the sky was blue
2. Why did women in the past like pink and red
3. What power was blue once believed to have
4. Where did girls come from according to a European story
Moving your eyes quickly over the text to look for specific information such as names or numbers.
A. Read every word to answer the questions.
B. Look for the key information that will answer the questions.
Scanning
[sp s f k]
特定的
What is scanning
五级 读 1. 能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。
2. 能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。
3. 能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节， 预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局。
4.能读懂相应水平的常见体裁的读物。
5.能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。
6.能利用词典等工具书进行阅读。
7.课外阅读量英累计达到15万词以上。
《英语课程标准》五级阅读要求
Skimming
&
Scanning
基本要求：不要求完全理解，只要求能够通过略读或查读的方式找到题干信息，并根据原文内容做出正确的选择，文章中有很多信息是无用的，根据题目去找其对应原文的信息，再把该题目和原文信息相比就可以得出答案。
finger point reading
lip reading
read one sentence again and again
We should have a good reading habit!
Do a quick scan with your eyes and mind!
newspapers
catalog 目录
instructions 说明书
timetable
advertisement
guidebook 旅行指南
dictionary
In order to find the information quickly, you have to use the skill of scanning.
...
Why scanning
直击考点
1.主旨大意题(Questions for main ideas)
2.细节理解题(Questions for detail information)
Questions to test your ability of getting the main idea after your fast reading, only the title, the main headings(小标题), the first and last paragraphs, and the first sentence of each paragraph need to be read.
Questions beginning with when , where, who, how, why to ask about specific(特定的) detail information，to test your ability of detail understanding.
Skimming
Scanning
( )1．Pet owners send their pets to the Pet Hotel probably because they ____．
A．treat pets as their close friends B．can't take pets along on business
C．are not happy with their own pets D．Want to send their pets to others
( )2．The Pet Hotel provides pets with______．
A．magazines and sofas B．color TVs and toys
C．beds and magazines D．color TVs and beds
中考阅读理解A
B
D
However, when they have to go away on business or for some other reasons，and cannot take their pets along，they feel guilty about it and wish they could do something for their deeply loved pets. The Pet Hotel is set up especially for this reason.
cannot take their pets along
What do we offer
The Pet Hotel offers pets large rooms and the latest equipment（设备）.Like other hotel rooms, we offer color TVs，suitable beds，sofas and other pieces of furniture for pets.
How to scan
( ) 3．In the Pet Hotel, pets can _______.
A．take photos for their owners
B．enjoy their favorite TV programs
C．brush and clean themselves
D．book rooms according to their size
We prepare great food for the little guests，walk them at least twice a day，and provide them with all kinds of amusements（娱乐活动）. In addition，we brush and clean pets. To …，we play the sort of music which is often played at their homes and turn the TV to the pets’ favorite channels…
We also have video cameras in each room so that owners can check online twenty-four hours a day to make sure that the pets are having a good time at the hotel. We also have phones so that pet owners can call their pets and talk to them every day.
B
Share your ideas!
Step 1: 看题目，定位词 （State the specific information you are looking for. )
A. 时间、数字、地点、大写字母的单词容易定位；
B. 比较长、比较难的名词容易定位；
C. 题干核心的名词、动词、形容词、副词等容易定位；
D. 定位词找2-3个方便记忆。
Step 2: 带着定位词，找答案 （Use the specific information to help you find the answer. )
Step 3: 浏览关键句，确定答案 (Look through this part and find the answer.)
注意做题的顺序：
1. Skim to get the main idea.
2. Read carefully the first question on the text.
3. Circle the specific words.
4. Search for the answer to the first question.
5. Go on to the second question immediately, and repeat this plete all the questions on the text.
Tips
（ ）1. What can we know about sweet potatoes from the passage
A. Sweet potatoes were first found in Africa.
B. The family of sweet potatoes includes yams.
C. Sweet potatoes are from American countries.
D. Sweet potatoes are closely related to lilies.
（ ）2. From the passage we know that .
A. sweet potatoes have a history of 5000 years
B. Columbus was the first to find sweet potatoes
C. white potatoes are cheaper but more valuable
D. sweet potatoes often cause health problems
（ ）3. Sweet potatoes are good to people because they are rich in .
A. fat B. vitamin A C. sugar D. Beta-Carotene
Let's scan!
（ ）1. What can we know about sweet potatoes from the passage
A. Sweet potatoes were first found in Africa.
B. The family of sweet potatoes includes yams.
C. Sweet potatoes are from American countries.
D. Sweet potatoes are closely related to lilies.
C
？ 主旨(1) /细节(2)
Scanning for 细节理解题
What can we know about from the passage
We should scan for every choice.
A/C. First Found in American Countries
解析：
B/D. They’re in the family of plants that includes morning glories（牵牛花）and are in a different family than yams（山药）. Yams are from Africa and are more closely related to lilies（百合花）.
they're different from yams.
Yams are related to lilies,but not
sweet potatoes.
正确答案: 同义表达
错误答案: 相悖表达、偷换概念
Let's scan!
解析：
（ ）2. From the passage we know that ________.
A. sweet potatoes have a history of 5000 years
B. Columbus was the first to find sweet potatoes
C. white potatoes are cheaper but more valuable
D. sweet potatoes often cause health problems
Scanning for 细节理解题
？ 主旨(1) /细节(2)
We should scan for every choice.
A
D. white potatoes can lead to blood sugar problem and some other health problems.
B. When Christopher Columbus arrived in American countries in the 15th century，sweet potatoes were already a main crop.
sweet potatoes were already a main crop
C. White potatoes may be cheaper than sweet potatoes but sweet potatoes have more nutritional（营养的）value.
A. A 5000-Year-Old Food
white potatoes
From the passage we know that
相悖表达
同义表达
偷换概念
偷换概念
Let's scan!
解析：
（ ）3. Sweet potatoes are good to people because they are rich in .
A. fat B. vitamin A C. sugar D. Beta-Carotene
D
A Rich Source of Beta-Carotene（β-胡萝卜素）
This powerful Beta-Carotene gives sweet potatoes their yellow，gold，or orange coloring and changes to vitamin A in your body. It’s thought to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer and provide protection against heart disease.
Scanning for 细节理解题
are good to
they are rich in
specific information
同义表达
Let's scan!
Moving your eyes quickly over the text to look for specific information such as names or numbers and so on.
What is scanning:
In order to find the information quickly, you have to use the skill of scanning.
Why scanning:
How to scan:
1. State the specific information you are looking for.
2. Use the specific information to help you find the answer.
3. Look through this part and find the answer.
课堂总结
Always enjoy reading!
Reading helps us better ourselves .
Reading opens up an amazing world to us.
Reading brings us peace, success and happiness.
A small step makes a big difference!
1. Learn how to look for the key information that will answer the question quickly.
2. Preview the next lesson.
Homework
Study skills
Unit 2
Colours
能掌握扫读阅读技巧。
学习目标
classical novels at home and abroad
Books are the ladder of human progress.
Reading makes a full man.
Lead in
Blue for boys and pink for girls
In many places, baby boys are dressed in blue and baby girls in pink. Why the difference
Scientists now think this started many years ago. When most men worked in the fields, the weather was very important to them. If the sky was blue, it meant good weather. So when the men thought of blue, they were very happy. In the past, women’s main job was to look for food for their family. They liked pink and red because these were the colours of healthy food, such as strawberries and apples.
People were also influenced by old stories. The colour blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away, so people dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would be protected. Baby girls were dressed in pink because, according to a European story, girls were born inside pink roses.
Test your reading speed
新课讲授
Did you read the text one word by one word
How did you get the answer
Skimming
Reading the text quickly to get the main idea.
Blue for boys and pink for girls
In many places, baby boys are dressed in blue and baby girls in pink. Why the difference
Scientists now think this started many years ago. When most men worked in the fields, the weather was very important to them. If the sky was blue, it meant good weather. So when the men thought of blue, they were very happy. In the past, women’s main job was to look for food for their family. They liked pink and red because these were the colours of healthy food, such as strawberries and apples.
People were also influenced by old stories. The colour blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away, so people dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would be protected. Baby girls were dressed in pink because, according to a European story, girls were born inside pink roses.
1. What did it mean if the sky was blue
2. Why did women in the past like pink and red
3. What power was blue once believed to have
4. Where did girls come from according to a European story
Blue for boys and pink for girls
In many places, baby boys are dressed in blue and baby girls in pink. Why the difference
Scientists now think this started many years ago. When most men worked in the fields, the weather was very important to them. If the sky was blue, it meant good weather. So when the men thought of blue, they were very happy. In the past, women’s main job was to look for food for their family. They liked pink and red because these were the colours of healthy food, such as strawberries and apples.
People were also influenced by old stories. The colour blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away, so people dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would be protected. Baby girls were dressed in pink because, according to a European story, girls were born inside pink roses.
1. What did it mean if the sky was blue
2. Why did women in the past like pink and red
3. What power was blue once believed to have
4. Where did girls come from according to a European story
Moving your eyes quickly over the text to look for specific information such as names or numbers.
A. Read every word to answer the questions.
B. Look for the key information that will answer the questions.
Scanning
[sp s f k]
特定的
What is scanning
五级 读 1. 能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。
2. 能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。
3. 能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节， 预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局。
4.能读懂相应水平的常见体裁的读物。
5.能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。
6.能利用词典等工具书进行阅读。
7.课外阅读量英累计达到15万词以上。
《英语课程标准》五级阅读要求
Skimming
&
Scanning
基本要求：不要求完全理解，只要求能够通过略读或查读的方式找到题干信息，并根据原文内容做出正确的选择，文章中有很多信息是无用的，根据题目去找其对应原文的信息，再把该题目和原文信息相比就可以得出答案。
finger point reading
lip reading
read one sentence again and again
We should have a good reading habit!
Do a quick scan with your eyes and mind!
newspapers
catalog 目录
instructions 说明书
timetable
advertisement
guidebook 旅行指南
dictionary
In order to find the information quickly, you have to use the skill of scanning.
...
Why scanning
直击考点
1.主旨大意题(Questions for main ideas)
2.细节理解题(Questions for detail information)
Questions to test your ability of getting the main idea after your fast reading, only the title, the main headings(小标题), the first and last paragraphs, and the first sentence of each paragraph need to be read.
Questions beginning with when , where, who, how, why to ask about specific(特定的) detail information，to test your ability of detail understanding.
Skimming
Scanning
( )1．Pet owners send their pets to the Pet Hotel probably because they ____．
A．treat pets as their close friends B．can't take pets along on business
C．are not happy with their own pets D．Want to send their pets to others
( )2．The Pet Hotel provides pets with______．
A．magazines and sofas B．color TVs and toys
C．beds and magazines D．color TVs and beds
中考阅读理解A
B
D
However, when they have to go away on business or for some other reasons，and cannot take their pets along，they feel guilty about it and wish they could do something for their deeply loved pets. The Pet Hotel is set up especially for this reason.
cannot take their pets along
What do we offer
The Pet Hotel offers pets large rooms and the latest equipment（设备）.Like other hotel rooms, we offer color TVs，suitable beds，sofas and other pieces of furniture for pets.
How to scan
( ) 3．In the Pet Hotel, pets can _______.
A．take photos for their owners
B．enjoy their favorite TV programs
C．brush and clean themselves
D．book rooms according to their size
We prepare great food for the little guests，walk them at least twice a day，and provide them with all kinds of amusements（娱乐活动）. In addition，we brush and clean pets. To …，we play the sort of music which is often played at their homes and turn the TV to the pets’ favorite channels…
We also have video cameras in each room so that owners can check online twenty-four hours a day to make sure that the pets are having a good time at the hotel. We also have phones so that pet owners can call their pets and talk to them every day.
B
Share your ideas!
Step 1: 看题目，定位词 （State the specific information you are looking for. )
A. 时间、数字、地点、大写字母的单词容易定位；
B. 比较长、比较难的名词容易定位；
C. 题干核心的名词、动词、形容词、副词等容易定位；
D. 定位词找2-3个方便记忆。
Step 2: 带着定位词，找答案 （Use the specific information to help you find the answer. )
Step 3: 浏览关键句，确定答案 (Look through this part and find the answer.)
注意做题的顺序：
1. Skim to get the main idea.
2. Read carefully the first question on the text.
3. Circle the specific words.
4. Search for the answer to the first question.
5. Go on to the second question immediately, and repeat this plete all the questions on the text.
Tips
（ ）1. What can we know about sweet potatoes from the passage
A. Sweet potatoes were first found in Africa.
B. The family of sweet potatoes includes yams.
C. Sweet potatoes are from American countries.
D. Sweet potatoes are closely related to lilies.
（ ）2. From the passage we know that .
A. sweet potatoes have a history of 5000 years
B. Columbus was the first to find sweet potatoes
C. white potatoes are cheaper but more valuable
D. sweet potatoes often cause health problems
（ ）3. Sweet potatoes are good to people because they are rich in .
A. fat B. vitamin A C. sugar D. Beta-Carotene
Let's scan!
（ ）1. What can we know about sweet potatoes from the passage
A. Sweet potatoes were first found in Africa.
B. The family of sweet potatoes includes yams.
C. Sweet potatoes are from American countries.
D. Sweet potatoes are closely related to lilies.
C
？ 主旨(1) /细节(2)
Scanning for 细节理解题
What can we know about from the passage
We should scan for every choice.
A/C. First Found in American Countries
解析：
B/D. They’re in the family of plants that includes morning glories（牵牛花）and are in a different family than yams（山药）. Yams are from Africa and are more closely related to lilies（百合花）.
they're different from yams.
Yams are related to lilies,but not
sweet potatoes.
正确答案: 同义表达
错误答案: 相悖表达、偷换概念
Let's scan!
解析：
（ ）2. From the passage we know that ________.
A. sweet potatoes have a history of 5000 years
B. Columbus was the first to find sweet potatoes
C. white potatoes are cheaper but more valuable
D. sweet potatoes often cause health problems
Scanning for 细节理解题
？ 主旨(1) /细节(2)
We should scan for every choice.
A
D. white potatoes can lead to blood sugar problem and some other health problems.
B. When Christopher Columbus arrived in American countries in the 15th century，sweet potatoes were already a main crop.
sweet potatoes were already a main crop
C. White potatoes may be cheaper than sweet potatoes but sweet potatoes have more nutritional（营养的）value.
A. A 5000-Year-Old Food
white potatoes
From the passage we know that
相悖表达
同义表达
偷换概念
偷换概念
Let's scan!
解析：
（ ）3. Sweet potatoes are good to people because they are rich in .
A. fat B. vitamin A C. sugar D. Beta-Carotene
D
A Rich Source of Beta-Carotene（β-胡萝卜素）
This powerful Beta-Carotene gives sweet potatoes their yellow，gold，or orange coloring and changes to vitamin A in your body. It’s thought to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer and provide protection against heart disease.
Scanning for 细节理解题
are good to
they are rich in
specific information
同义表达
Let's scan!
Moving your eyes quickly over the text to look for specific information such as names or numbers and so on.
What is scanning:
In order to find the information quickly, you have to use the skill of scanning.
Why scanning:
How to scan:
1. State the specific information you are looking for.
2. Use the specific information to help you find the answer.
3. Look through this part and find the answer.
课堂总结
Always enjoy reading!
Reading helps us better ourselves .
Reading opens up an amazing world to us.
Reading brings us peace, success and happiness.
A small step makes a big difference!
1. Learn how to look for the key information that will answer the question quickly.
2. Preview the next lesson.
Homework