中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
题型过关第1讲 语法填空
（一）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Here is a photo of my family. In the photo, you can see 1． English girl. She is my cousin. Her name 2． (be) Linda Smith. Linda is her 3． (one) name. Smith is her last name. The dog on the sofa is 4． (she). Its name is Dudu.
These are my 5． (brother), Bill and Jack. 6． is Bill now He is in his room and e-mails his friend because (因为) he lost his basketball. He must 7． (find) it. He 8． (play) basketball well, but he can’t play baseball.
9． (that) are my parents. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, too. Their students like them very much.
Can you find me 10． the photo Yes, the girl in a red jacket is me.
（二）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jack likes his school. The school is very big. The desks and chairs in the classrooms are new. There are many pictures on the walls. 11． (that) pictures are very beautiful. He likes to listen to English songs and he listens to 12． (they) three times a day. He loves sports, 13． he likes playing football. He thinks it 14． (be) interesting. The teachers are 15． (nice) and the classmates are friendly. He says he has 16． good time at school.
Jack doesn’t go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. He gets up early at six on Saturday. He runs in the park for half an hour. He 17． (know) running is good for him. At eight, he does 18． (he) homework. He has lunch at home. At five 19． the afternoon, he goes shopping with his mom. Then he has dinner. Sometimes he plays 20． (game) in the evening. He likes his weekend very much.
（三）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was Mary’s birthday. She received a letter from her uncle who was a 21． (farm). “Dear Mary,” the letter said, “Happy birthday. I am sending you some chickens. They are arriving tomorrow. I hope you like 22．. Best wishes,Uncle Toby.” Mary was very pleased. She enjoyed 23． (eat) eggs and chickens. “I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them.” she thought. When the chickens came the next day, they 24． (be) in a box. Mary was very 25． (excite). She took the box off the truck and began to carry it into her garden. However, the box of chickens was 26． heavy and she dropped it. The box fell to the ground and broke. The chickens all ran out. They went everywhere-into neighbors’ gardens, into the road, even into 27． (shop). It took Mary hours to find them and take them back to her garden.
A few days 28． (late), her uncle came to visit her. “Did the chickens get here safely ” he asked Mary.
“Yes, Uncle Toby,” Mary said. “But I 29． (get) a big surprise. I dropped the box. It broke open and all the chickens ran 30．. It took me the whole morning to look for them.”
“Did you find them all ” her uncle asked. “I hope so,” Mary replied, “I caught eleven of them.”
“Eleven ” Uncle Toby shouted, “But I only sent you six!”
（四）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于2个单词）。
Hello! My name is Cindy Miller. Cindy is my 31． (one) name and Miller is my last name. Can you spell “Miller” Yes, M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. I am 32． English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school. I like Chinese and I like 33． (watch) Chinese shows (节目) on TV. Do you know me
Li Fang is a Chinese girl. 34． is my good friend. Her father is a teacher in our school. Her mother is a teacher, 35．. But she 36． (not be) in our school. Li Fang always 37． (help) me with my Chinese. I thank her 38． her help. Li Fang has an interesting iPad. Many photos are in it. Look at this photo! 39． the little baby in the photo Haha, it’s Li Fang. What are those on the chair 40． are her hats.
（五）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, boys and girls! I’m a 13-year-old girl. 41． (I) name is Gina Green. Gina is my given name, 42． Green is my family name. I am a student in a middle school. My sister Anne gives (给) me two 43． (picture) in the morning. Let’s have a look!
The first one is a picture 44． our family. Two old people 45． (be) in the middle of it. They are our grandparents. They have two sons. 46． (this) two men are my uncle Alan and my dad Peter. This is my mother. 47． (she) name is Julie. She is 48． English teacher. Who are the two boys They are my brothers Bob and Eric.
Who is 49． the next picture It’s my dog Coco. She is playing with a schoolbag. And the schoolbag is 50． (my)!
（六）
We all want to protect our environment, but most of us are too busy or too lazy 51． make big changes that will improve our lifestyle and save the environment.
Here are some suggestions for 52． (protect) our environment.
Use compact fluorescent light bulbs (紧凑型灯泡). It’s true that these bulbs are more expensive, but they last much 53． (long) and they can save energy. So in the long term your electricity bill would be 54． (reduce).
Donate. You have lots of clothes or things you want to throw away. If they are still valuable, give them to someone who 55． (need) them. You may also choose to give them to organizations. These organizations may sell them and collect a little money. Not only will you protect the environment, but you’ll also help people 56． need.
Turn off your devices (设备). When you don’t use a house device, turn it off. For example, if you don’t watch TV, turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave a room. It’s 57． easy habit to keep and you can save energy and money.
Walk or ride bikes. Driving is one of the biggest 58． (cause) of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask 59． (you) the following question: Do I really need my car Walk or use your bike if the journey is short.
Rainwater. Rainwater is very 60． (use) in our daily life, so try to hold it when it rains. This water can be used for different purposes.
These suggestions above are good for the environment, and they help you save some money.
（七）
根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Look at the picture! This is Zheng Haohao, 61． 11-year-old girl from Huizhou, Guangdong Province.
She takes part in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. She is the youngest player at the Games. She 62． (have) lovely and smiling eyes. People around her all love her.
Zheng loves doing sports very much. She thinks sport helps her stay 63． (health). She does well in 64． (skateboard). During her training, she works very hard to get better.
“It’s really exciting when the skateboard flies up,” she says. In a big match, she needed a high score (得分) to go to the Olympics. She tried her best and 65． (luck), she got a high score of 72. 6.
Zheng is not just a great skateboarder. She is also a school kid. In 66． (she) free time, she likes painting and dancing. She wants to make friends 67． others and she is so happy. She is also very friendly. If someone gets into trouble, she will be ready 68． (help) him or her.
“I want to the world know: I am young, but I can skate well. I plan 69． (take) part in more Olympics. I have to work harder than before. I believe I can realize my dream.” she says confidently (自信地).
a wonderful girl she is! Do you want to be her friends
（八）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi! I’m Cindy Green. I live 71． a farm. My 72． (one) name is Cindy and my last name is Green. Here are two 73． (picture) of my family. Look! These are my parents, Frank and Jenny. 74． are reading under the tree. 75． (that) two boys are my brothers, Mike and Peter. They are in 76． same class.
Here 77． (be) my grandparents, Nick and Sally. These are my uncle 78． aunt. They are in the next picture. Who are this girl and that boy They are my 79． (cousin), Amy and Jack. Look! What is that Oh, it is my Teddy bear (玩具熊). It is in the picture, 80．.
（九）|
Hello! My name is Zhang Xing and I’m thirteen years old. I study in 81． small school in Guangxi. There are only three 82． (build) in the school: a teaching building, an office building and a dining hall. A playground is in the middle of the school, and students and teachers can play different kinds of ball games there in the morning or after school. The yellow teaching building is between the school gate and the playground. Behind the playground, the white office building is on the left and the yellow dining hall is on the right.
I have a busy school day. I get up at half past six, and then have breakfast in the dining hall. 83． (I) lessons start at eight o’clock. I have four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. I like the morning lessons because they are 84． (interest). Chinese is my favourite subject. I have music once a week. The music teacher is very friendly and can sing very 85． (good). She86． (teach) us carefully and her lessons are lively and relaxing. After the afternoon lessons, I’m a bit tired 87． happy, because I can play ball games with my classmates.
【答案】
一、1.an 2.is 3.first 4.hers 5.brothers 6.Where 7.find 8.plays 9.those 10.on
二、11.those 12.them 13.and 14.is 15.nice 16.a 17.knows 18.his 19.in 20.games
三、21.farmer 22.them 23.eating 24.were 25.excited 26.so 27shops 28.later 29.got 30.away
四、31.first 32.an 33.watching 34.She 35.too 36.isn't 37.helps 38.for 39.who's 40.They
五、41.My 42.and 43.pictures 44.of 45.are 46.these 47.her 48.an 49.in 50.mine
六、51.to 52.protecting 53.longer 54.reduced 55.needs 56.in 57.an 58.causes 59.yourself 60.useful
七、61.an 62.has 63.healthy 64.skateboards 65.luck 66.her 67.with 68.to help 69.to take 70.What
八、71.in 72.first 73. pictures 74.Who 75.Those 76.the 77.are 78.and 79.cousins 80.too
九、81.a 82.building 83.My 84 interesting 85.well 86.teaches 87.but
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
题型过关第1讲 语法填空
（一）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Here is a photo of my family. In the photo, you can see 1． English girl. She is my cousin. Her name 2． (be) Linda Smith. Linda is her 3． (one) name. Smith is her last name. The dog on the sofa is 4． (she). Its name is Dudu.
These are my 5． (brother), Bill and Jack. 6． is Bill now He is in his room and e-mails his friend because (因为) he lost his basketball. He must 7． (find) it. He 8． (play) basketball well, but he can’t play baseball.
9． (that) are my parents. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, too. Their students like them very much.
Can you find me 10． the photo Yes, the girl in a red jacket is me.
（二）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jack likes his school. The school is very big. The desks and chairs in the classrooms are new. There are many pictures on the walls. 11． (that) pictures are very beautiful. He likes to listen to English songs and he listens to 12． (they) three times a day. He loves sports, 13． he likes playing football. He thinks it 14． (be) interesting. The teachers are 15． (nice) and the classmates are friendly. He says he has 16． good time at school.
Jack doesn’t go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. He gets up early at six on Saturday. He runs in the park for half an hour. He 17． (know) running is good for him. At eight, he does 18． (he) homework. He has lunch at home. At five 19． the afternoon, he goes shopping with his mom. Then he has dinner. Sometimes he plays 20． (game) in the evening. He likes his weekend very much.
（三）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was Mary’s birthday. She received a letter from her uncle who was a 21． (farm). “Dear Mary,” the letter said, “Happy birthday. I am sending you some chickens. They are arriving tomorrow. I hope you like 22．. Best wishes,Uncle Toby.” Mary was very pleased. She enjoyed 23． (eat) eggs and chickens. “I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them.” she thought. When the chickens came the next day, they 24． (be) in a box. Mary was very 25． (excite). She took the box off the truck and began to carry it into her garden. However, the box of chickens was 26． heavy and she dropped it. The box fell to the ground and broke. The chickens all ran out. They went everywhere-into neighbors’ gardens, into the road, even into 27． (shop). It took Mary hours to find them and take them back to her garden.
A few days 28． (late), her uncle came to visit her. “Did the chickens get here safely ” he asked Mary.
“Yes, Uncle Toby,” Mary said. “But I 29． (get) a big surprise. I dropped the box. It broke open and all the chickens ran 30．. It took me the whole morning to look for them.”
“Did you find them all ” her uncle asked. “I hope so,” Mary replied, “I caught eleven of them.”
“Eleven ” Uncle Toby shouted, “But I only sent you six!”
（四）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于2个单词）。
Hello! My name is Cindy Miller. Cindy is my 31． (one) name and Miller is my last name. Can you spell “Miller” Yes, M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. I am 32． English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school. I like Chinese and I like 33． (watch) Chinese shows (节目) on TV. Do you know me
Li Fang is a Chinese girl. 34． is my good friend. Her father is a teacher in our school. Her mother is a teacher, 35．. But she 36． (not be) in our school. Li Fang always 37． (help) me with my Chinese. I thank her 38． her help. Li Fang has an interesting iPad. Many photos are in it. Look at this photo! 39． the little baby in the photo Haha, it’s Li Fang. What are those on the chair 40． are her hats.
（五）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, boys and girls! I’m a 13-year-old girl. 41． (I) name is Gina Green. Gina is my given name, 42． Green is my family name. I am a student in a middle school. My sister Anne gives (给) me two 43． (picture) in the morning. Let’s have a look!
The first one is a picture 44． our family. Two old people 45． (be) in the middle of it. They are our grandparents. They have two sons. 46． (this) two men are my uncle Alan and my dad Peter. This is my mother. 47． (she) name is Julie. She is 48． English teacher. Who are the two boys They are my brothers Bob and Eric.
Who is 49． the next picture It’s my dog Coco. She is playing with a schoolbag. And the schoolbag is 50． (my)!
（六）
We all want to protect our environment, but most of us are too busy or too lazy 51． make big changes that will improve our lifestyle and save the environment.
Here are some suggestions for 52． (protect) our environment.
Use compact fluorescent light bulbs (紧凑型灯泡). It’s true that these bulbs are more expensive, but they last much 53． (long) and they can save energy. So in the long term your electricity bill would be 54． (reduce).
Donate. You have lots of clothes or things you want to throw away. If they are still valuable, give them to someone who 55． (need) them. You may also choose to give them to organizations. These organizations may sell them and collect a little money. Not only will you protect the environment, but you’ll also help people 56． need.
Turn off your devices (设备). When you don’t use a house device, turn it off. For example, if you don’t watch TV, turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave a room. It’s 57． easy habit to keep and you can save energy and money.
Walk or ride bikes. Driving is one of the biggest 58． (cause) of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask 59． (you) the following question: Do I really need my car Walk or use your bike if the journey is short.
Rainwater. Rainwater is very 60． (use) in our daily life, so try to hold it when it rains. This water can be used for different purposes.
These suggestions above are good for the environment, and they help you save some money.
（七）
根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Look at the picture! This is Zheng Haohao, 61． 11-year-old girl from Huizhou, Guangdong Province.
She takes part in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. She is the youngest player at the Games. She 62． (have) lovely and smiling eyes. People around her all love her.
Zheng loves doing sports very much. She thinks sport helps her stay 63． (health). She does well in 64． (skateboard). During her training, she works very hard to get better.
“It’s really exciting when the skateboard flies up,” she says. In a big match, she needed a high score (得分) to go to the Olympics. She tried her best and 65． (luck), she got a high score of 72. 6.
Zheng is not just a great skateboarder. She is also a school kid. In 66． (she) free time, she likes painting and dancing. She wants to make friends 67． others and she is so happy. She is also very friendly. If someone gets into trouble, she will be ready 68． (help) him or her.
“I want to the world know: I am young, but I can skate well. I plan 69． (take) part in more Olympics. I have to work harder than before. I believe I can realize my dream.” she says confidently (自信地).
a wonderful girl she is! Do you want to be her friends
（八）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi! I’m Cindy Green. I live 71． a farm. My 72． (one) name is Cindy and my last name is Green. Here are two 73． (picture) of my family. Look! These are my parents, Frank and Jenny. 74． are reading under the tree. 75． (that) two boys are my brothers, Mike and Peter. They are in 76． same class.
Here 77． (be) my grandparents, Nick and Sally. These are my uncle 78． aunt. They are in the next picture. Who are this girl and that boy They are my 79． (cousin), Amy and Jack. Look! What is that Oh, it is my Teddy bear (玩具熊). It is in the picture, 80．.
（九）|
Hello! My name is Zhang Xing and I’m thirteen years old. I study in 81． small school in Guangxi. There are only three 82． (build) in the school: a teaching building, an office building and a dining hall. A playground is in the middle of the school, and students and teachers can play different kinds of ball games there in the morning or after school. The yellow teaching building is between the school gate and the playground. Behind the playground, the white office building is on the left and the yellow dining hall is on the right.
I have a busy school day. I get up at half past six, and then have breakfast in the dining hall. 83． (I) lessons start at eight o’clock. I have four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. I like the morning lessons because they are 84． (interest). Chinese is my favourite subject. I have music once a week. The music teacher is very friendly and can sing very 85． (good). She86． (teach) us carefully and her lessons are lively and relaxing. After the afternoon lessons, I’m a bit tired 87． happy, because I can play ball games with my classmates.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
