(共23张PPT)
Unit 5 Languages around the World
Reading and Thinking
In this class, you will
1. Learn about the development of the Chinese writing system and its importance
2. Analyze the text structure
3. Realize the importance of spreading Chinese culture and build up the confidence in Chinese culture
Learning objectives
Guessing Game
山
水
日
火
Pre-reading
Can you recognize another “马” in the picture
Where did people write down the symbols in ancient China
the earliest Chinese characters
be carved on animal bones and shells
What can you predict from the title
THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:
CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT
development
importance
Pre-reading
While-reading
Read the text quickly to check your prediction
THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:
CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT
development
importance
Scan the text to find the words and phrases about the time and what happened at each of these important times.
While-reading Development
several thousand years ago
by the Shang Dynasty
over the years
in the Qin Dynasty
today
What happened to the Chinese characters at those important times
While-reading Development
several thousand years ago
By the Shang Dynasty
Over the years
In the Qin Dynasty
Today
Picture-based symbols on longgu
A well-developed writing system
Different forms
Began to develop
in one direction
An important part of culture
While-reading Development
Listen and read the text again, paying attention to the development of the Chinese writing system.
While-reading Development
Listen and read the text again, paying attention to the development of the Chinese writing system.
While-reading Development
several thousand years ago
by the Shang Dynasty
over the years
in the Qin Dynasty
today
While-reading Development
THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:
CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT
How does written Chinese connect China’s present and its past Can you find sentences in the text
While-reading Importance
That wrting system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing. (Paragraph 4)
Connect people divided by geography
While-reading Importance
Connect people and culture
(Paragraph 5)
While-reading Importance
People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.
Connect characters and art
Further-thinking
With the development of new technology, some people think there is no need to learn calligraphy. Do you agree Why?
a long history
a beautiful art form
part of China's culture/civilisation
a way to relax/develop patience
…
unique and irreplaceable
While-reading Importance
As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this amazing language.
Connect China and the world
(Paragraph 6)
Summary
Topic
the Chinese writing system
development
importance
The structure of an exposition (说明文)
Connect the past and the present
Connect people divided by geography
Connect China and the world
Connect people and culture
Connect characters and art
China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and dows in its history. There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one the main factors has been the Chinese writing system. (Paragraph 1)
Do you know some other factors
Post-reading Discussion Ⅰ
Traditional arts
Chinese painting
Beijing opera
china
paper-cutting
Traditional food
tea
Beijing duck
Hot Pot
mooncake
Chinese people’s contributions
Post-reading Discussion Ⅰ
As a Chinese teenager, what will you do to help spread Chinese culture
Improve Chinese and English
Catch opportunities to learn traditional arts
Know about stories/legends about Chinese festivals
Introduce Chinese culture to foreigners if possible
…
Possible answer:
Post-reading Discussion Ⅱ
Read the text again and try to retell it.
Finish writing the following speech.
你校将举行一次主题为“传承中华文明,传播中国文化”的英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
如何传承(欣赏、学习);
如何传播(介绍、交流);
注意:
词数80左右;
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
HOMEWORK
Thank You!