Unit 2 Great People Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought 课件(共27张PPT)冀教版九年级英语全册

(共27张PPT)
冀教版Unit 2 Great People英语九年级全册
Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought
What is your attitude towards making mistakes
How do you feel when you make a mistake
Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new ？
Do you often make mistakes
.
Albert Einstein
(1879--1955)
He loved peace and hated nuclear weapons(核武器).
Lead in (7:50-7:54)(10:10-10:14)
universe [ ju:n v :s] n.宇宙，万象
Albert Einstein [ lb t a n sta n ] n.艾伯特.爱因斯坦
lifetime [ la fta m] n.一生，终生
theory [ θ ri] n.理论，学说
solve [s lv ] v.解决
relativity [ rel t v ti] n.相对性
Switzerland ['sw ts l nd] n.瑞典
pioneer [ pa n (r)] n.先锋，先驱
Nobel [n bel] 诺贝尔
Princeton ['prins n] 普林斯顿
nuclear [ nju:kli (r)] adj.核能的
weapon [ wep n] n.武器
conclusion [k n klu: n] n.结论
false [f :ls] adj.错误的，假的
What do you do with your mind You think!This is what think： E ＝ MC2.
原文呈现
Albert Einstein was one of the greatest minds of the last century. During his lifetime, Einstein thought about the universe and solved many problems in physics,Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.
Einstein's early years
Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. After he finished school, he went on to study physics in Switzerland.
one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”,
one of…作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
mind在这里为名词,意为“聪明人,富有才智的人”。
【拓展】　mind作名词还可意为“头脑,智慧,心思”;作动词,意为“介意,在乎”,主要用于疑问句和否定句。
【固定搭配】　change one’s mind改变主意,make up one’s mind做出决定,keep…in mind将……记在心中,never mind不要紧
century意为“世纪”, one century
相当于one hundred years。
【辨析】　be famous for, be famous as
(1)当主语是表示人的名词时,be famous for表示“因某种技能、知识、作品或特征而出名”,be famous as表示“某人因某种身份而出名”。
(2)当主语是表示地点或事物的名词时,be famous for表示“以某种特点、价值或特产而出名”,be famous as则表示“以……样的产地或形式而出名”。
3. After he finished school, he went on to study physics in
Switzerland. 毕业后，他继续在瑞士学习物理。
go on意为“继续”。
※ It won’t go on beyond midnight.
这事不会延续到午夜以后。
原文呈现
In 1905, Einstein began to write articles and became a pioneer in the field of modern physics.
For one of those articles, he received the Nobel Prize in 1921.
Einstein, the teacher
Einstein taught at universities in Switzerland and Gerany. He left Germany in 1933 and went to teachat Princeton University in the United States.
（2）anything new 意为“新事物；新东西”。形容词修饰不定代词需
后置。
※ I’ve learned something new.
我学到了一些新东西。
辨析 go on to do sth.，go on doing sth.和go on with sth.
go on to do sth. 表示“接着做另一件事”，即接下来做与原来不同的一件事。
go on doing sth. 表示“继续不停地做某事或间断后继续做原来没做完的事”。
go on with sth. 表示“间断后继续做原来没有做完的事”。
_____
签署
__________
死亡
______
放弃...
____________ stop doing...停止做...
________________
日积月累
Albert Einstein was one of the greatest minds of the last century. During his lifetime, Einstein thought about the universe and solved many problems in physics. Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.
What do you do with your mind You think!This is what think： E ＝ MC2.
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words or phrases in the box.
solve,pioneer,be famous for,go on,in the field of
1.Our country is outstanding　　　　 modern science.
2.Hainan　　　　 its fresh air and beautiful beaches.
3.The boy was very excited when he　　　　 the crossword puzzle.
4.He was a　　　　 of the May Fourth Movement.
5.He　　　　 to study for his master’s degree after he finished university.
in the field of
is famous for
solved
pioneer
went on
3
4. Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried
anything new. 从未犯过错误的人也从未尝试过新事物。
（1）关系代词 who 引导定语从句时，在定语从句中可以作宾语，也
可以作主语，作主语时who 不能省略。
※ He was a man who exercised considerable influence over people.
他是个对别人有相当影响的人。
This is Princeton University, a famous university in the United States.
Einstein′s sayings
“The important thing is not to stop questioning.”
“Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. ”
“I think and think for months and years. Ninety -nine times, the conclusion is false. The hundredth time I am right.”
Translate the following sayings into Chinese
1.向···学习
2.以···而著名
3.继续做某事
4.停止做某事
5.在···领域
6.诺贝尔奖
7.核武器
8.去世
9.犯错误
10.长年累月
1.learn from
2.be famous for/as
3.go on to do sth.
4.stop doing sth.
5.in the field of
6.the Nobel Prize
7.nuclear weapon
8.pass away
9.make a mistake
10.months and years
This is Princeton University, a famous university in the United States.
Einstein, the teacher
Einstein taught at universities in Switzerland and Germany. He left Germany in 1933 and went to teach at Princeton University in the United States.
Einstein died in 1955. He signed his last letter before he passed away . The letter asked people to give up nuclear weapons.
1 circle the years mentioned
2 What happened in each year
5. He signed his last letter before he passed away.
他在去世前的最后一封信上签了名。
pass away意为“去世”，相当于die。
※ Which year did he pass away
他是哪一年去世的？
Einstein′s early years
Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. After he finished school , he went on to study physics in Switzerland.In 1905, Einstein began to write articles and became a pioneer in the field of modern physics. For one of those articles, he received the Nobel Prize in 1921.
What do you do with your mind You think!This is what think： E ＝ MC2.
1 circle the years mentioned
2 What happened in each year
Sum up
1. Vocabulary:
universe, Albert Einstein, lifetime, solve, theory, relativity,
Switzerland, pioneer, Nobel, Princeton, nuclear, nuclear,
conclusion, false
2. Structures and expressions:
Theory of Relativity, go on, in the field of…, the Nobel Prize,
pass away, nuclear weapon
____________
make mistakes 犯错误
_______________
非凡才智
_______________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
1.be famous for...以...而著名 4.in the filed of...在...领域
2.finish school 毕业后 3.What do you do with... 怎样处理...
3..go on to do...继续做..
____________
Read the lesson and answer the questions.
1.In what field did Einstein solve many problems during his lifetime
2. What is Einstein most famous for
3. In what countries did Einstein teach
4. What did he ask people to do in his last letter
He is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.
He solved many problems in physics.
He taught in Switzerland, Germany and the United.
He asked people to give up nuclear.
2
3. Important sentences:
（1）Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.
（2）He signed his last letter before he passed away.
（3）Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried
anything new.
原文呈现
Einstein died in 1955. He signed his last letter before he passed away. The letter asked people to give up nuclear weapons.
Einstein's sayings
“The important thing is not to stop questioning.”
“Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new”
“I think and think for months and years. Ninety-nine times, the conclusion is fale. The hundredth time I am right.”
本句含有一个由before引导的时间状语从句。时间状语从句before、after、when、while、as等。
when既可以表示在某一时间点发生的事，又可以表示在某一时间段发生同时发生也可以的事。
while在该类状语从句中，主句行为在从句行为进行的过程中发生。while从句表示持续的行为，从句中要用持续性动词或状态动词，且持续性动词常用进行时态。
as强调两动作同时进行，有对比含义。
e.g：As she walked along the street, she sang happily.
本句是一个含有定语从句的复合句。who has never made a mistake作anyone的定语。当先行词是人时,定语从句用that或who引导;当先行词是物时,定语从句用that或which引导。anyone是一个不定代词,意为“任何人,无论谁”,作主语时其谓语动词用第三人称单数。
Task 1: ★ P86Read the passage aloud and underline the words you cant’t read.
Task 2: ★ P86 Listen to the passage and check the pronunciation of the words and underline the phrases
Task 3: ★ P86 Let's Do It !
Task 4: Translation between English and Chinese
Practice
一、根据汉语提示完成单词。
1. Einstein is a ________（先驱） in the field of modern physics.
2. Step back and you will find a good way to ________（解决） the
problem.
3. Albert Einstein is one of the greatest ________ （富有才智的人） in
the world.
4. He is ________ （出名的） to all the people around the world.
pioneer　
solve
minds
famous　
二、单项选择。
1. This machine is very easy to use.________ can learn to use it in a very
short time.
A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Few people
2. We will have dinner at Xikelong Restaurant, which is
famous ________ its seafood.
A. of B. to C. for D. As
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