从江县贯洞中学2024-2025学年度第一学期期中质量监测
八年级 英语试卷
第一部分 完形（共两节，满分16分）
第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A. die B. through C. in D. habits E. become F. what G. twice
We all know it is very important to stay healthy.If you are 1. good health，you can do many important things in life—working，learning or enjoying free time activities.So everyone wants to be healthy，but 2. can you do to be healthy？
First，say goodbye to your bad 3. ，such as staying up late and eating junk food.Although junk food is delicious，it’s bad for you.You maybe say it’s difficult for you to do these，but you must do.Old habits 4. hard but you have to make a change （改变） if you want to live healthily.
Second，get into good habits.You can start by doing exercise once or 5. a week or having a walk after dinner.Get some exercise 6. playing ball games or other sports.Keep doing it and you’ll be healthy.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
When children go to middle school，they get busy.They need free time to 7 .If parents and their children can find free time activities to enjoy 8 ，it’ll be useful to both of them.
How children 9 their free time
All children are different.But many of them like to spend their free time doing things like shopping，going to the park or going 10 in rooms.Children also like to kill their free time by taking part in （参加） after-school activities， 11 going to the art club and playing sports.
Free time with families
A lot of children also like spending their free time with their 12 .Parents are happy 13 they can spend time with their kids.It’s also a good 14 to know more about each other.But sometimes children just want to spend time 15 themselves.Then parents should give（给） 16 some free time.And they will learn to balance （平衡） the time spent with themselves and families.
（ ）7. A. swing B. relax C. wait
（ ）8. A. hardly B. again C. together
（ ）9. A. spend B. seem C. pay
（ ）10. A. back B. online C. fishing
（ ）11. A. such as B. at least C. because of
（ ）12. A. friends B. parents C. classmates
（ ）13. A. when B. although C. so
（ ）14. A. problem B. body C. way
（ ）15. A. by B. from C. in
（ ）16. A. them B. us C. you
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分44分）
第一节（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
A
What do you usually do in your free time？Last month we asked 100 students about their free time activities.Here are the results.
★①How often do you watch TV？Students’ number ★②How often do you surf the Internet？
★③How many times a week do you
exercise？Students’ number ★④How often do you help to do
housework？
（ ）17. How many students often watch TV in the chart （表格）？
A. About 24. B. About 33. C. About 40.
（ ）18. According to the second chart， students surf the Internet every
day.
A. 4％ B. 22％ C. 26％
（ ）19. Which activities does everybody take part in？
A. ①④ B. ①③ C. ②④
（ ）20. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey？
A. They did the survey among 200 students. B. The survey is about students’ study.
C. About 27％ of the students exercise once or twice a week.
B
Hey！I’m Lilia！I’m a 16-year-old student in the UK. I have a younger brother，Max，and an elder sister，Ella.We live with our mom and our dog，Bertie.I’m in the ninth grade and I study really hard.I take ten classes this term.When I’m free，I like listening to music，hanging out （闲逛） with my friends，and playing sports.I’m never bored！
I play basketball three times a week because it helps me relax.I play on the school team.We usually practice every Monday and Wednesday，and play games on Fridays.I’m also a cheerleader （拉拉队队员） for our high school football team.In autumn，we practice twice a week，and we perform at the games.I go hiking in the Rocky Mountains once a month，too.Every summer，I go camping in the mountains with my friends.We stay up late every night，and sing our favorite songs around the campfire （篝火）.
I’m relaxing now and writing this.Are you studying hard right now？How do you relax？Join me and post your comments （评论）！
（ ）21. What doesn’t Lilia like doing in her free time？
A. Listening to music. B. Hanging out. C. Walking the dog.
（ ）22. What does the underlined word “perform” mean in Chinese？
A. 支援 B. 拜访 C. 表演
（ ）23. When may Lilia go camping in the mountains？
A. In March. B. In July. C. In October.
（ ）24. Which of the following is TRUE？
A. Lilia plays basketball three times a week. B. Max likes going hiking in the mountains.
C. Bertie is Lilia’s cat.
C
We know health and happiness are important in everyone’s life.Here are some ways to make them easy.
★Eat a balanced diet （均衡饮食）.Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables，some grains （谷物） and a little meat.
★Exercise three times a week.
★Get enough sleep.It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day.
★Keep yourself busy.This is good because it stops you from having bad habits.To keep yourself busy，you can walk around the house，spend time with your pets，do a sport，or do something you enjoy.
★Go out and make friends.Spend time and have fun with them.Talk with them，but you must be sure not to talk about anything bad.You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy themselves.
（ ）25. How often should you exercise if you want to get health and happiness？
A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Three times a month.
（ ）26. The underlined word “it” refers to （指的是） “ ”.
A. eating a balanced diet B. exercising more C. keeping yourself busy
（ ）27. Which of the following is NOT true？
A. We should eat a lot of meat to keep healthy. B. We should exercise to keep healthy.
C. We can spend our free time doing a sport or doing something we enjoy.
（ ）28. Which is the best title for the passage？
A. Eating Habits B. Ways to Have Health and Happiness C. Making Friends
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A. He looks very healthy. B. He hardly ever eats meat. C. Mr. Wang likes to eat fruit every day. D. Mr. Wang also has good eating habits. E. So we should try to smile （微笑） at life. F. He exercises for about one hour in the park and then walks home.
Mr. Wang is 80 years old，but he hardly ever becomes ill. 29. We all want to know how he can do that.
Mr. Wang tells us that he does exercise every day.Every morning he goes to the park. 30. He thinks doing exercise is good for his health.After breakfast，he goes to the market on foot and buys some vegetables and other things.Sometimes he goes online to read some news，but he never spends too much time on the Internet.
31. He eats vegetables every day.His favorite vegetables are carrots and potatoes.He drinks milk and eats an egg for breakfast. 32. He says，“Meat is delicious，but eating it too much is bad for our health.”
Besides （除……之外） exercise and good eating habits，Mr. Wang says that being in a good mood （心情） can also help us to keep healthy. 33. If we are often in a good mood，we will be healthy.
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（34至37题每题答案不超过3个
单词，38题须用完整句子回答。）
We all know that exercise is important to us.If we exercise often，we will be healthy，happy and get a good sleep.Although we know that we’d feel well if we exercise，it can be very hard for us to keep doing it.Let me tell you some ways to get regular （有规律的） exercise.
Don’t kid （欺骗） yourself Although you may pay for swimming lessons，it doesn’t mean you will go swimming.If you keep saying that you are always busy，you will never have time to
exercise.
Do what you can
If you’re really busy every day and have little time to exercise，you can walk to
school or to your workplace.
Exercise first in the morning
It’s a very nice way to start the day.After exercising，you will feel well all day.
Look for some ways to make exercise fun
Buy yourself a smart watch.Go to a better swimming pool.You need to spend some
money if that helps.
34. If you keep saying you’re always ，you’ll never have time to exercise.
35. You can go to school or to your workplace .
36. Doing sports in the morning makes you all day.
37. Spending on exercise can make it fun.
38. Do you want to exercise often？Why or why not？
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分15分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
39. 你多久去看一次电影？
do you go to the movies？
40. 看电影或看电视是很好的放松方式。
It’s good to relax movies or TV.
41. 中学生每天至少需要睡8个小时。
Middle school students need to sleep eight hours a day.
42. 我在贵阳待了不到一个月。
I stayed a month in Guiyang.
43. 虽然上网或者看电视是不错的休闲方式，但运动是最好的选择。
to relax by using the Internet or watching TV，but exercise is the best choice.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Claire is my cousin.I know a lot about Claire. 44. we were young，we often went to school together.When Claire was at primary school，she didn’t have a 45. （health） habit.She liked junk food，such as hamburgers and ice-cream.She 46. （stay） up late to go online.Sure，she wasn’t in good health.Her mother took her to the hospital 47. （one） a month.
Because of this，Claire missed a lot of lessons.Almost all her classmates were worried 48. her.However，when Claire was in Grade Eight，she got into the habit of 49. （eat） healthy food.She liked reading and often wrote something 50. （careful）.Last year，Claire wrote a book about the life of 51. sixteen-year-old girl.Many children loved her book.As a result，Claire became popular.And she became a great young 52. （write）.After that her
classmates and teachers often read 53. （she） articles （文章） on the Internet.
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
书香滋养文明，阅读点亮人生。上周，李菲对周围人的阅读状况进行了一次调查，下面是她的调查结果。假如你是李菲，请根据调查结果写一篇不少于70词的短文，介绍人们的读书情况，并倡导人们多读书。
写作要求：1.短文须包含图中所有信息，并适当拓展。
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。答案：
1-6.CFDAGB
7-16.BCABABACAA
17-20.CBAC
21-24.CCBA
25-28.BCAB
29-33.AFDBE
34.busy
35.on foot
36.feel well
37.some money
38. Yes，I do.Because it can make me healthy，happy and get a good sleep.（言之有理
即可）
39.How often
40.by watching
41.at least
42.less than
43.It’s good
44.When
45.healthy
46.stayed
47.once
48.about
49.eating
50.carefully
51.a
52.writer
53.her
写作：
Reading is good for people.However，how often do people read？About that，I
asked some people around me last week.Here’re the results.
Only ten percent of the people read every day.Fifty percent of the people read twice a week.Thirty percent of the people read once or twice a year.And ten percent don’t read at all.As for me，I like reading very much.I read many kinds of books to learn new things.
I think reading can help us learn more about the world and it’s a good way to relax.Why don’t we spend more time reading？
