福建省福州市高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 福建省福州市高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-20 20:27:30 | ||
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2024-2025学年福建省福州市高级中学高一上学期10月月考英语试卷试卷总分: 150分 完卷时间: 120分钟
第一卷 共三部分 (满分95分)
第一部分: 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
Α. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。
1. How much will the woman lend the man
A. $30. B. $20. C. $10.
2. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Collect her aunt. B. Tidy up the house. C. Help in the kitchen.
3. What are the speakers doing
A. Seeing a movie B. Reading books. C. Waiting in line.
4. Where are the speakers
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Where to enlarge the market. B. When to lower the price. C. How to increase sales.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman sound at first
A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Curious.
7. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Update related software. B. Restart her computer. C. Close all her files.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman come to the store
A. To introduce a product. B. To buy an item. C. To seek a job.
9. What does the woman ask about
A. The delivery charge. B. The product line. C. The after-sales service.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man plan to do
A. Move house. B. Buy an instrument. C. Join the woman’s team.
11. What worries the man
A. The living room needs decorating. B. The piano may be damaged. C. The door may be too small.
12. What does the woman offer the man
A. A lawyer’s phone number. B. A legal document. C. A packing box.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What is the project aimed at
A. Organizing a music event. B. Creating a school news station. C. Starting a student-run radio series.
14. What are the students encouraged to do
A. Share their ideas. B. Listen to a radio show. C. Raise funds for the project.
15. What do we know about the woman
A. She has many hobbies. B. She is environmentally aware. C. She wants to interview teachers.
16. What is the man interested in
A. Popular music. B. Learning methods. C. High-technology products.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. Where was the speaker raised
A. In Vermont. B. In Montana. C. In New York.
18. What does the speaker think of people in Vermont
A. They are busy. B. They are friendly. C. They are distant.
19. What does the speaker say about her life in Vermont
A. It is hard to get used to. B. It is work-life balance. C. It is boring and tired.
20. What does the speaker want her friends to try in winter
A. Ice fishing B. Hiking. C. Skiing.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
A
Store Guide
Here’s a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store.
2F Second Floor Food Hall Books and Music
1F First Floor Men’s Accessories Men’s Shoes Men’s Clothing Kid’s Clothing Teens’ Clothing Luggage
G Ground Floor Women’s Accessories Cosmetics Women’s Shoes Women’s Sportswear and Beachwear Women’s Clothing
B1 First Basement Toys Furniture Household Appliances Technology
B2 Second Basement Parking
1. Father’s Day is coming. If you want to buy your father a T-shirt, you can go to _________.
A. Second Floor B. First Floor C. Ground Floor D. First Basement
2. If you start shopping on the second floor and finish in the second basement, what’s the most reasonable (合理的) order to get the things below
a. trousers for kids b. a toy car c. a jazz CD d. a silk dress
A. c→a→d→b B. c→b→a→d C. a→c→b→d D. a→b→d→c
3. According to the information of 2F, which of the following icons is the most suitable for
A. B. C. D.
B
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng 89 enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.
For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a painful childhood. but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding(成立)of the People’s Republic of China.” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.”
“I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members.” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.
Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.
4. What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival
A. Wearing new clothes. B. Having a big dinner.
C. Taking a family photo. D. Visiting his relatives.
5. What does the underlined word “reunite” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier.
C Get improved. D. Get together again.
6. What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A. When Yang was interviewed. B. Where Yang learnt to take photos.
C. Why Yang had a painful childhood. D. What Yang recorded with his camera.
7. What do we know about Yang’s family
A. It is full of love. B. It is full of mysteries.
C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time.
C
Roadkill, the killing of an animal by a car hitting it on the road, is a serious problem in the United States. In the U.S. alone, there are more than a million car accidents per year involving wildlife. For many species, it is the leading cause of death. In addition, major roads can separate animal populations and destroy their habitats. Animals lose access (通道) to large areas of their habitats, which makes it much harder for many animals to find food and a mate.
As people have become more aware of the danger to humans and animals, animal crossings are becoming more common. The crossings can come in many forms. The type depends on the species that need to cross and the geographic features of the land. The most common forms are bridges, overpasses and tunnels. Planners are increasingly including them when they design highways and road improvements. The crossings greatly reduce the number of crashes, provide a safe corridor for animals and reconnect animal habitats.
Wildlife bridges are usually covered in native plants. In the United Kingdom, people often call them “green bridges.” The idea is to make the crossing look like a natural part of the landscape, so animals will cross there.
The idea was first developed in France in the 1950s. It took off in the Netherlands, where more than 600 crossings have been built. The Dutch built the world's longest animal crossing. the Natuurbrug Zanderij Crailoo, which is more than a half mile.
8. What can we learn from paragraph 1
A. Major roads give way to animal habitats.
B. Animal habitats can be destroyed by roadkill.
C Many animals lose their lives due to roadkill.
D. Major roads provide animals with access to food.
9. What do planners consider when deciding the crossing forms
A. Human activities and animal habitats.
B. Corridor safety and habitat connection.
C. Highway designs and road improvements.
D. The wildlife species and land characteristics.
10. What does the underlined phrase “took off” mean in the last paragraph
A. Went wasted. B. Became successful.
C. Appeared suddenly. D. Changed immediately.
11. What is the text mainly about
A. Green bridges. B. Roadkill problems.
C. Wildlife crossings. D. Road improvements.
D
The Australian National University (ANU) and an Australian start-up, Lunaria One, are teaming up to grow plants on the moon together, as early as 2025. Lunari a One’s ALEPH project is an early step toward growing plants for food, medicine and oxygen production. However, the problem is that the moon is like a desert (沙漠). There’s no life there, only dust, rocks and water.
“Space provides a unique opportunity to study how to grow plants in extreme environments,” said ANU Associate Professor Caitlin Byrt. “The extreme conditions that the Earth is facing because of climate change present challenges for how we manage food security in the future. Having controlled environments can create the ability to rapidly grow plants after natural disasters or events caused by climate change. So this project is important. If you can create a system for growing plants on the moon, then you can create a system for growing food in some of the most challenging environments on Earth.”
As to what plants to be grown on the moon researchers are still deciding, but one of the front runners under consideration is Tripogon loliiformis, a kind of Australian native (本土的) grass that can live in extreme conditions and survive for months without water. According to a plant biologist, even after losing more than 95 per cent of its relative water content, the dead-looking grass remains alive and continues to grow when provided with water. Whatever plants are selected, they will be transported to the moon in a dry and sleeping state and will come to life upon watering.
The ship will take off in 2025. Upon arrival, pictures and videos will be sent back to Earth over a 72-hour period and will be publicly accessible (可得到的). “The ALEPH project aims to make the science and engineering behind growing life on the moon open to people. And we hope to get everyone involved (参与的) and listen to their opinions. If you’re interested in the project, you can get all the necessary information from our website,” said Lauren Fell, the director of Lunaria One.
12. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A. The methods of growing plants in space. B. The challenges of growing plants after disasters.
C. The value of growing plants on the moon. D. The need to grow food for a growing population.
13. Why is Tripogon loliiformis being considered for the project
A. It can produce young plants fast. B. It can live with little water.
C. It is the most common grass in Australia. D. It can naturally wake up from a sleeping state.
14. What is Lauren Fell’s attitude towards the public joining the project
A. Supportive. B. Shocked. C. Negative. D. Worried.
15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Plants are on the moon for the first time
B. How to care for plants in extreme environments
C. Why can this Australian native grass grow in space
D. A space project aims to grow plants on the moon
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
After hearing “I wish I’d known this when I was in Senior 1!” countless times by the end of the school year, my senior 3 class decided to leave behind some real advice for newcomers in senior high. ____16____ .
Get a planner
If I didn’t have a planner, ____17____ . I had a hard copy planner, and writing down my homework and activities helped me to stay organised. I could see everything I needed to do. I think it also makes a good impression when you’re talking to people and you pull out a planner. — Samantha
____18____
Be realistic about your future decisions. If you want to head to a top college, you need to start thinking and working for that immediately. And while that includes getting good grades, it’s not just about grades. You also have to take leadership positions because at last, that’s what makes you stand out. — Alondra
Work hard
When I was in junior high, a friend from senior high school told me I must concentrate on study and work hard from the minute I entered senior high. ____19____ .So many of my friends fell behind the first year because it was so different from junior high school. But I was ready because I got that advice, and I worked hard from day one. So listen to me, and you’ll be all set. — Edi
Be present
My advice for newcomers is to be present and live in the moment. Before you know it, high school’s over, and you can’t go back. There are no do-overs. ____20____ . — Riad
A. Keep it real
B. I listened to his advice
C. Get out of your comfort zone
D. Here is some of the great advice they shared
E. I would have never made it through high school
F. Live during your high school years so you have no regrets
G. Join clubs in which you have shared values with other students
第三部分 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teacher gave his students a test. Most of the students finished all the questions without much effort ____21____ they all read the last one which was “What is the first name of the woman who ____22____ the school ”
All of the students thought that this question was some kind of ____23____. They had all seen the cleaning woman many times during each day at school. It was ____24____ that she was tall and old, but bow would they know her ____25____
So they all ____26____ their test paper, leaving the last question ____27____. Just before the class ended, one of the students asked if the last question would count toward the results of the ____28____.
“____29____” said the teacher.
He went on to say, “In your lives and careers, you will ____30____ many people and they are ____31____ individual, so they each are worth your ____32____ and care, even if all you do is ____33____ and say “Hello”.
Over the following days each of the students ____34____ the importance of finding out the name of the cleaner and introduced themselves. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Dorothy and they never forgot the ____35____ that everyone is important.
21. A. while B. until C. since D. after
22. A. cleans B. manages C. supports D. guards
23 A. pity B. risk C. story D. joke
24. A. natural B. clear C. possible D. unusual
25. A. address B. family C. name D. age
26. A. left behind B. lifted up C. put away D. handed in
27. A. unanswered B. undefined C. unfinished D. unprepared
28. A. exercise B. experiment C. test D. match
29. A. Possibly B. No C. Sure D. Never
30. A. love B. help C. respect D. meet
31. A. important B. unique C. intelligent D. honest
32. A. consideration B. attention C. discussion D. protection
33. A. look B. smile C. listen D. play
34. A. remembered B. proved C. explained D. realized
35. A. lesson B. opinion C. course D. argument
第二卷 第四部分 (满分55分)
第四部分短文填词 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
I am taught by many teachers, and they are all ___36___ (impress). However, I like my math teacher ___37___ (well). Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our form teacher too.
Ma’am ___38___ (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is ___39___ interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and ___40___ it could be done. Most ___41___ (important), Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. When we do not understand ___42___ problem, she will spend extra time guiding us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.
She also goes all out to get us ready for activities ___43___ campus. With Ma’am ___44___ (help) us we are able to perform well in different kinds of programs. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of us. To me, Ma’am is not only a good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish ____45____ (she) a happy life.
第五部分 根据课本内容完成句子 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
46. I found most of my classmates and teachers ________ and ________.
我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。
47. I’ve offered to paint the kitchen ________ ________ ________ a week’s free accommodations.
我提出愿意粉刷厨房，交换条件是免费作宿一周。
48. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and ________ ________ ________.
我真想对他说：请安静点，别打扰我!
49. I feel much ________ ________ ________ I felt this morning.
我感觉现在比早上有信心多了。
50. I am ________ ________ staying at home alone at night.
我害怕晚上独白在家。
51. Antarctica ________ ________ ________ on me that no other place does.
南极洲给我留下的印象是其他任何地方都没有的。
52. Her thoughts ________ ________ to their wedding.
她回忆起他们婚礼那一天 (的情景)。
53. We are ________ ________ ________ the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.
我们期待着这个项目能给这里的人们带来好处和乐趣。
54. I have to explain the reasons to satisfy his ________.
我只好解释原因来满足他的好奇心。
55. My advisor recommended that I should________ ________ ________ advanced literature because I like English and I am good at it.
指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
56. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and ____________ food to homeless people in the community.
每周三，我们会在食品救济站里干活，把食物分发给社区里的无家可归者。
57. The suggestion is still ________ ________.
那个提议还在争论中。
58. I think you should choose ________ ________ ________.
我认为你应该选择你喜欢的。
59. I want the freshman to ________ ________ while I’m away.
我想让新生在我不在的时候举止得体。
60. I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to ________ ________ for a lot more.
我知道作为高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会习惯为更多的事情承担责任。
61. I’m a bit worried about ________ ________ ________ the other students in my advanced course.
我有点担心在高级课程无法跟上其他同学。
62. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to ________ ________ to computer games and the online world.
你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引, 这没有什么不正常。
63. Some students even become ________ ________ the Internet.
有些学生甚至上网成瘾。
64. I couldn’t ________ the experiment.
我没法专心做实验。
65. If I’m not in class, I’m ______ in the library ______ in the computer lab.
如果我不在上课，就一定在图书馆或计算机实验室。
第六部分 翻译句子 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
66. 要是没人和我说话怎么办呢？（汉译英）
67. 比起看电视, 我更喜欢去看电影。(prefer) (汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
68. 我一边听、读, 一边做笔记。(while省略句) (汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
69. 我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。(recommend) (汉译英)
70. 我会为大学或是未来任何其他的事情做好充分准备(宾语从句)(汉译英)
第七部分 书面表达 (满分15分)
71. 假定你是李华，笔友Tom对于高中生活感到焦虑，写信询问你如何适应高中的生活。请根据以下内容，给Tom提出建议。
1. 合理安排学习时间；
2. 保持良好的生活习惯。
【写作要求】
1. 词数：100 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
福州高级中学2024-2025学年第一学期
高一第一次适应性考试英语试题
答案版
试卷总分: 150分 完卷时间: 120分钟
第一卷 共三部分 (满分95分)
第一部分: 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
Α. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。
1. How much will the woman lend the man
A. $30. B. $20. C. $10.
2. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Collect her aunt. B. Tidy up the house. C. Help in the kitchen.
3. What are the speakers doing
A. Seeing a movie B. Reading books. C. Waiting in line.
4. Where are the speakers
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Where to enlarge the market. B. When to lower the price. C. How to increase sales.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman sound at first
A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Curious.
7. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Update related software. B. Restart her computer. C. Close all her files.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman come to the store
A. To introduce a product. B. To buy an item. C. To seek a job.
9. What does the woman ask about
A. The delivery charge. B. The product line. C. The after-sales service.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man plan to do
A. Move house. B. Buy an instrument. C. Join the woman’s team.
11. What worries the man
A. The living room needs decorating. B. The piano may be damaged. C. The door may be too small.
12. What does the woman offer the man
A. A lawyer’s phone number. B. A legal document. C. A packing box.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What is the project aimed at
A. Organizing a music event. B. Creating a school news station. C. Starting a student-run radio series.
14. What are the students encouraged to do
A. Share their ideas. B. Listen to a radio show. C. Raise funds for the project.
15. What do we know about the woman
A. She has many hobbies. B. She is environmentally aware. C. She wants to interview teachers.
16. What is the man interested in
A. Popular music. B. Learning methods. C. High-technology products.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. Where was the speaker raised
A In Vermont. B. In Montana. C. In New York.
18. What does the speaker think of people in Vermont
A. They are busy. B. They are friendly. C. They are distant.
19. What does the speaker say about her life in Vermont
A. It is hard to get used to. B. It is work-life balance. C. It is boring and tired.
20. What does the speaker want her friends to try in winter
A Ice fishing B. Hiking. C. Skiing.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
A
Store Guide
Here’s a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store.
2F Second Floor Food Hall Books and Music
1F First Floor Men’s Accessories Men’s Shoes Men’s Clothing Kid’s Clothing Teens’ Clothing Luggage
G Ground Floor Women’s Accessories Cosmetics Women’s Shoes Women’s Sportswear and Beachwear Women’s Clothing
B1 First Basement Toys Furniture Household Appliances Technology
B2 Second Basement Parking
1. Father’s Day is coming. If you want to buy your father a T-shirt, you can go to _________.
A. Second Floor B. First Floor C. Ground Floor D. First Basement
2. If you start shopping on the second floor and finish in the second basement, what’s the most reasonable (合理的) order to get the things below
a. trousers for kids b. a toy car c. a jazz CD d. a silk dress
A. c→a→d→b B. c→b→a→d C. a→c→b→d D. a→b→d→c
3. According to the information of 2F, which of the following icons is the most suitable for
A. B. C. D.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
B
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng 89 enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.
For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a painful childhood. but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding(成立)of the People’s Republic of China.” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.”
“I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members.” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.
Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.
4. What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival
A. Wearing new clothes. B. Having a big dinner.
C. Taking a family photo. D. Visiting his relatives.
5. What does the underlined word “reunite” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier.
C. Get improved. D. Get together again.
6. What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A. When Yang was interviewed. B. Where Yang learnt to take photos.
C. Why Yang had a painful childhood. D. What Yang recorded with his camera.
7. What do we know about Yang’s family
A. It is full of love. B. It is full of mysteries.
C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A
C
Roadkill, the killing of an animal by a car hitting it on the road, is a serious problem in the United States. In the U.S. alone, there are more than a million car accidents per year involving wildlife. For many species, it is the leading cause of death. In addition, major roads can separate animal populations and destroy their habitats. Animals lose access (通道) to large areas of their habitats, which makes it much harder for many animals to find food and a mate.
As people have become more aware of the danger to humans and animals, animal crossings are becoming more common. The crossings can come in many forms. The type depends on the species that need to cross and the geographic features of the land. The most common forms are bridges, overpasses and tunnels. Planners are increasingly including them when they design highways and road improvements. The crossings greatly reduce the number of crashes, provide a safe corridor for animals and reconnect animal habitats.
Wildlife bridges are usually covered in native plants. In the United Kingdom, people often call them “green bridges.” The idea is to make the crossing look like a natural part of the landscape, so animals will cross there.
The idea was first developed in France in the 1950s. It took off in the Netherlands, where more than 600 crossings have been built. The Dutch built the world's longest animal crossing. the Natuurbrug Zanderij Crailoo, which is more than a half mile.
8. What can we learn from paragraph 1
A Major roads give way to animal habitats.
B. Animal habitats can be destroyed by roadkill.
C. Many animals lose their lives due to roadkill.
D. Major roads provide animals with access to food.
9. What do planners consider when deciding the crossing forms
A. Human activities and animal habitats.
B. Corridor safety and habitat connection.
C. Highway designs and road improvements.
D. The wildlife species and land characteristics.
10. What does the underlined phrase “took off” mean in the last paragraph
A. Went wasted. B. Became successful.
C. Appeared suddenly. D. Changed immediately.
11. What is the text mainly about
A. Green bridges. B. Roadkill problems.
C. Wildlife crossings. D. Road improvements.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. C
D
The Australian National University (ANU) and an Australian start-up, Lunaria One, are teaming up to grow plants on the moon together, as early as 2025. Lunari a One’s ALEPH project is an early step toward growing plants for food, medicine and oxygen production. However, the problem is that the moon is like a desert (沙漠). There’s no life there, only dust, rocks and water.
“Space provides a unique opportunity to study how to grow plants in extreme environments,” said ANU Associate Professor Caitlin Byrt. “The extreme conditions that the Earth is facing because of climate change present challenges for how we manage food security in the future. Having controlled environments can create the ability to rapidly grow plants after natural disasters or events caused by climate change. So this project is important. If you can create a system for growing plants on the moon, then you can create a system for growing food in some of the most challenging environments on Earth.”
As to what plants to be grown on the moon researchers are still deciding, but one of the front runners under consideration is Tripogon loliiformis, a kind of Australian native (本土的) grass that can live in extreme conditions and survive for months without water. According to a plant biologist, even after losing more than 95 per cent of its relative water content, the dead-looking grass remains alive and continues to grow when provided with water. Whatever plants are selected, they will be transported to the moon in a dry and sleeping state and will come to life upon watering.
The ship will take off in 2025. Upon arrival, pictures and videos will be sent back to Earth over a 72-hour period and will be publicly accessible (可得到的). “The ALEPH project aims to make the science and engineering behind growing life on the moon open to people. And we hope to get everyone involved (参与的) and listen to their opinions. If you’re interested in the project, you can get all the necessary information from our website,” said Lauren Fell, the director of Lunaria One.
12. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A. The methods of growing plants in space. B. The challenges of growing plants after disasters.
C. The value of growing plants on the moon. D. The need to grow food for a growing population.
13. Why is Tripogon loliiformis being considered for the project
A. It can produce young plants fast. B. It can live with little water.
C. It is the most common grass in Australia. D. It can naturally wake up from a sleeping state.
14. What is Lauren Fell’s attitude towards the public joining the project
A. Supportive. B. Shocked. C. Negative. D. Worried.
15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Plants are on the moon for the first time
B. How to care for plants in extreme environments
C. Why can this Australian native grass grow in space
D. A space project aims to grow plants on the moon
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
After hearing “I wish I’d known this when I was in Senior 1!” countless times by the end of the school year, my senior 3 class decided to leave behind some real advice for newcomers in senior high. ____16____ .
Get a planner
If I didn’t have a planner, ____17____ . I had a hard copy planner, and writing down my homework and activities helped me to stay organised. I could see everything I needed to do. I think it also makes a good impression when you’re talking to people and you pull out a planner. — Samantha
____18____
Be realistic about your future decisions. If you want to head to a top college, you need to start thinking and working for that immediately. And while that includes getting good grades, it’s not just about grades. You also have to take leadership positions because at last, that’s what makes you stand out. — Alondra
Work hard
When I was in junior high, a friend from senior high school told me I must concentrate on study and work hard from the minute I entered senior high. ____19____ .So many of my friends fell behind the first year because it was so different from junior high school. But I was ready because I got that advice, and I worked hard from day one. So listen to me, and you’ll be all set. — Edi
Be present
My advice for newcomers is to be present and live in the moment. Before you know it, high school’s over, and you can’t go back. There are no do-overs. ____20____ . — Riad
A. Keep it real
B. I listened to his advice
C. Get out of your comfort zone
D. Here is some of the great advice they shared
E. I would have never made it through high school
F. Live during your high school years so you have no regrets
G. Join clubs in which you have shared values with other students
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. F
第三部分 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teacher gave his students a test. Most of the students finished all the questions without much effort ____21____ they all read the last one which was “What is the first name of the woman who ____22____ the school ”
All of the students thought that this question was some kind of ____23____. They had all seen the cleaning woman many times during each day at school. It was ____24____ that she was tall and old, but bow would they know her ____25____
So they all ____26____ their test paper, leaving the last question ____27____. Just before the class ended, one of the students asked if the last question would count toward the results of the ____28____.
“____29____” said the teacher.
He went on to say, “In your lives and careers, you will ____30____ many people and they are ____31____ individual, so they each are worth your ____32____ and care, even if all you do is ____33____ and say “Hello”.
Over the following days each of the students ____34____ the importance of finding out the name of the cleaner and introduced themselves. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Dorothy and they never forgot the ____35____ that everyone is important.
21. A. while B. until C. since D. after
22. A. cleans B. manages C. supports D. guards
23. A. pity B. risk C. story D. joke
24. A. natural B. clear C. possible D. unusual
25. A. address B. family C. name D. age
26. A. left behind B. lifted up C. put away D. handed in
27. A. unanswered B. undefined C. unfinished D. unprepared
28. A. exercise B. experiment C. test D. match
29. A. Possibly B. No C. Sure D. Never
30. A. love B. help C. respect D. meet
31. A. important B. unique C. intelligent D. honest
32. A. consideration B. attention C. discussion D. protection
33. A. look B. smile C. listen D. play
34. A. remembered B. proved C. explained D. realized
35. A. lesson B. opinion C. course D. argument
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A
第二卷 第四部分 (满分55分)
第四部分短文填词 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
I am taught by many teachers, and they are all ___36___ (impress). However, I like my math teacher ___37___ (well). Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our form teacher too.
Ma’am ___38___ (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is ___39___ interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and ___40___ it could be done. Most ___41___ (important), Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. When we do not understand ___42___ problem, she will spend extra time guiding us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.
She also goes all out to get us ready for activities ___43___ campus. With Ma’am ___44___ (help) us, we are able to perform well in different kinds of programs. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of us. To me, Ma’am is not only a good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish ____45____ (she) a happy life.
【答案】36. impressive
37. best 38. joined
39. so 40. how
41. importantly
42. a 43. on
44. helping
45. her
第五部分 根据课本内容完成句子 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
46. I found most of my classmates and teachers ________ and ________.
我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。
【答案】 ①. friendly ②. helpful
47. I’ve offered to paint the kitchen ________ ________ ________ a week’s free accommodations.
我提出愿意粉刷厨房，交换条件是免费作宿一周。
【答案】 ①. in ②. exchange ③. for
48. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and ________ ________ ________.
我真想对他说：请安静点，别打扰我!
【答案】 ①. leave ②. me ③. alone
49. I feel much ________ ________ ________ I felt this morning.
我感觉现在比早上有信心多了。
【答案】 ①. more ②. confident ③. than
50. I am ________ ________ staying at home alone at night.
我害怕晚上独白在家。
【答案】 ①. afraid ②. of
51. Antarctica ________ ________ ________ on me that no other place does.
南极洲给我留下的印象是其他任何地方都没有的。
【答案】 ①. left/made ②. an ③. impression
52. Her thoughts ________ ________ to their wedding.
她回忆起他们婚礼那一天 (的情景)。
【答案】 ①. flashed ②. back
53. We are ________ ________ ________ the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.
我们期待着这个项目能给这里的人们带来好处和乐趣。
【答案】 ①. looking ②. forward ③. to
54. I have to explain the reasons to satisfy his ________.
我只好解释原因来满足他的好奇心。
【答案】curiosity
55. My advisor recommended that I should________ ________ ________ advanced literature because I like English and I am good at it.
指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
【答案】 ①. sign ②. up ③. for
56. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and ____________ food to homeless people in the community.
每周三，我们会在食品救济站里干活，把食物分发给社区里的无家可归者。
【答案】hand out
57. The suggestion is still ________ ________.
那个提议还在争论中。
【答案】 ①. under ②. debate
58. I think you should choose ________ ________ ________.
我认为你应该选择你喜欢的。
【答案】 ①. what ②. you ③. like
59. I want the freshman to ________ ________ while I’m away.
我想让新生在我不在的时候举止得体。
【答案】 ①. behave ②. himself/herself
60. I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to ________ ________ for a lot more.
我知道作为高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会习惯为更多的事情承担责任。
【答案】 ①. being ②. responsible
61. I’m a bit worried about ________ ________ ________ the other students in my advanced course.
我有点担心在高级课程无法跟上其他同学。
【答案】 ①. keeping ②. up ③. with
62. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to ________ ________ to computer games and the online world.
你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引, 这没有什么不正常。
【答案】 ①. be ②. attracted
63. Some students even become ________ ________ the Internet.
有些学生甚至上网成瘾。
【答案】 ①. addicted ②. to
64. I couldn’t ________ the experiment.
我没法专心做实验。
【答案】concentrate on
65. If I’m not in class, I’m ______ in the library ______ in the computer lab.
如果我不在上课，就一定在图书馆或计算机实验室。
【答案】 ①. either ②. or
第六部分 翻译句子 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
66. 要是没人和我说话怎么办呢？（汉译英）
【答案】What if no one talks to me
67. 比起看电视, 我更喜欢去看电影。(prefer) (汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I prefer going to the cinema to watching TV.
68. 我一边听、读, 一边做笔记。(while的省略句) (汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I take notes while listening and reading.
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句的省略、时态和固定短语。根据句意可知，句子应用“while”引导的时间状语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句为现在进行时，“I take notes”表示“我边做笔记”，“take notes”意为“做笔记”；句首单词首字母大写，从句主语和主句主语一致且谓语中包含“be”动词，可省略从句中的主语和be动词，“while listening and reading”表示“我边听读”。故填I take notes while listening and reading.
69. 我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。(recommend) (汉译英)
【答案】I recommend that you (should) talk to your friend about his behavior.
70. 我会为大学或是未来任何其他的事情做好充分准备(宾语从句)(汉译英)
【答案】I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
第七部分 书面表达 (满分15分)
71. 假定你是李华，笔友Tom对于高中生活感到焦虑，写信询问你如何适应高中的生活。请根据以下内容，给Tom提出建议。
1. 合理安排学习时间；
2. 保持良好的生活习惯。
【写作要求】
1. 词数：100 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I am sorry to hear that you’re having trouble adjusting to your high school life. Actually, many freshmen are confused about high school life, so there is no need to worry about it too much. I’m writing to offer you some useful suggestions.
Firstly, you should make a good schedule and focus on improving your study. As a teenager, it is our responsibility to study well. Besides, keeping a balanced diet and doing more exercises can strengthen your body. If you insist on regular training, you can always be in a good mood and high spirits.
I hope my suggestions will be of great benefit to you.
Yours
Li Hua
第一卷 共三部分 (满分95分)
第一部分: 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
Α. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。
1. How much will the woman lend the man
A. $30. B. $20. C. $10.
2. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Collect her aunt. B. Tidy up the house. C. Help in the kitchen.
3. What are the speakers doing
A. Seeing a movie B. Reading books. C. Waiting in line.
4. Where are the speakers
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Where to enlarge the market. B. When to lower the price. C. How to increase sales.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman sound at first
A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Curious.
7. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Update related software. B. Restart her computer. C. Close all her files.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman come to the store
A. To introduce a product. B. To buy an item. C. To seek a job.
9. What does the woman ask about
A. The delivery charge. B. The product line. C. The after-sales service.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man plan to do
A. Move house. B. Buy an instrument. C. Join the woman’s team.
11. What worries the man
A. The living room needs decorating. B. The piano may be damaged. C. The door may be too small.
12. What does the woman offer the man
A. A lawyer’s phone number. B. A legal document. C. A packing box.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What is the project aimed at
A. Organizing a music event. B. Creating a school news station. C. Starting a student-run radio series.
14. What are the students encouraged to do
A. Share their ideas. B. Listen to a radio show. C. Raise funds for the project.
15. What do we know about the woman
A. She has many hobbies. B. She is environmentally aware. C. She wants to interview teachers.
16. What is the man interested in
A. Popular music. B. Learning methods. C. High-technology products.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. Where was the speaker raised
A. In Vermont. B. In Montana. C. In New York.
18. What does the speaker think of people in Vermont
A. They are busy. B. They are friendly. C. They are distant.
19. What does the speaker say about her life in Vermont
A. It is hard to get used to. B. It is work-life balance. C. It is boring and tired.
20. What does the speaker want her friends to try in winter
A. Ice fishing B. Hiking. C. Skiing.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
A
Store Guide
Here’s a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store.
2F Second Floor Food Hall Books and Music
1F First Floor Men’s Accessories Men’s Shoes Men’s Clothing Kid’s Clothing Teens’ Clothing Luggage
G Ground Floor Women’s Accessories Cosmetics Women’s Shoes Women’s Sportswear and Beachwear Women’s Clothing
B1 First Basement Toys Furniture Household Appliances Technology
B2 Second Basement Parking
1. Father’s Day is coming. If you want to buy your father a T-shirt, you can go to _________.
A. Second Floor B. First Floor C. Ground Floor D. First Basement
2. If you start shopping on the second floor and finish in the second basement, what’s the most reasonable (合理的) order to get the things below
a. trousers for kids b. a toy car c. a jazz CD d. a silk dress
A. c→a→d→b B. c→b→a→d C. a→c→b→d D. a→b→d→c
3. According to the information of 2F, which of the following icons is the most suitable for
A. B. C. D.
B
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng 89 enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.
For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a painful childhood. but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding(成立)of the People’s Republic of China.” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.”
“I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members.” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.
Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.
4. What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival
A. Wearing new clothes. B. Having a big dinner.
C. Taking a family photo. D. Visiting his relatives.
5. What does the underlined word “reunite” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier.
C Get improved. D. Get together again.
6. What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A. When Yang was interviewed. B. Where Yang learnt to take photos.
C. Why Yang had a painful childhood. D. What Yang recorded with his camera.
7. What do we know about Yang’s family
A. It is full of love. B. It is full of mysteries.
C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time.
C
Roadkill, the killing of an animal by a car hitting it on the road, is a serious problem in the United States. In the U.S. alone, there are more than a million car accidents per year involving wildlife. For many species, it is the leading cause of death. In addition, major roads can separate animal populations and destroy their habitats. Animals lose access (通道) to large areas of their habitats, which makes it much harder for many animals to find food and a mate.
As people have become more aware of the danger to humans and animals, animal crossings are becoming more common. The crossings can come in many forms. The type depends on the species that need to cross and the geographic features of the land. The most common forms are bridges, overpasses and tunnels. Planners are increasingly including them when they design highways and road improvements. The crossings greatly reduce the number of crashes, provide a safe corridor for animals and reconnect animal habitats.
Wildlife bridges are usually covered in native plants. In the United Kingdom, people often call them “green bridges.” The idea is to make the crossing look like a natural part of the landscape, so animals will cross there.
The idea was first developed in France in the 1950s. It took off in the Netherlands, where more than 600 crossings have been built. The Dutch built the world's longest animal crossing. the Natuurbrug Zanderij Crailoo, which is more than a half mile.
8. What can we learn from paragraph 1
A. Major roads give way to animal habitats.
B. Animal habitats can be destroyed by roadkill.
C Many animals lose their lives due to roadkill.
D. Major roads provide animals with access to food.
9. What do planners consider when deciding the crossing forms
A. Human activities and animal habitats.
B. Corridor safety and habitat connection.
C. Highway designs and road improvements.
D. The wildlife species and land characteristics.
10. What does the underlined phrase “took off” mean in the last paragraph
A. Went wasted. B. Became successful.
C. Appeared suddenly. D. Changed immediately.
11. What is the text mainly about
A. Green bridges. B. Roadkill problems.
C. Wildlife crossings. D. Road improvements.
D
The Australian National University (ANU) and an Australian start-up, Lunaria One, are teaming up to grow plants on the moon together, as early as 2025. Lunari a One’s ALEPH project is an early step toward growing plants for food, medicine and oxygen production. However, the problem is that the moon is like a desert (沙漠). There’s no life there, only dust, rocks and water.
“Space provides a unique opportunity to study how to grow plants in extreme environments,” said ANU Associate Professor Caitlin Byrt. “The extreme conditions that the Earth is facing because of climate change present challenges for how we manage food security in the future. Having controlled environments can create the ability to rapidly grow plants after natural disasters or events caused by climate change. So this project is important. If you can create a system for growing plants on the moon, then you can create a system for growing food in some of the most challenging environments on Earth.”
As to what plants to be grown on the moon researchers are still deciding, but one of the front runners under consideration is Tripogon loliiformis, a kind of Australian native (本土的) grass that can live in extreme conditions and survive for months without water. According to a plant biologist, even after losing more than 95 per cent of its relative water content, the dead-looking grass remains alive and continues to grow when provided with water. Whatever plants are selected, they will be transported to the moon in a dry and sleeping state and will come to life upon watering.
The ship will take off in 2025. Upon arrival, pictures and videos will be sent back to Earth over a 72-hour period and will be publicly accessible (可得到的). “The ALEPH project aims to make the science and engineering behind growing life on the moon open to people. And we hope to get everyone involved (参与的) and listen to their opinions. If you’re interested in the project, you can get all the necessary information from our website,” said Lauren Fell, the director of Lunaria One.
12. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A. The methods of growing plants in space. B. The challenges of growing plants after disasters.
C. The value of growing plants on the moon. D. The need to grow food for a growing population.
13. Why is Tripogon loliiformis being considered for the project
A. It can produce young plants fast. B. It can live with little water.
C. It is the most common grass in Australia. D. It can naturally wake up from a sleeping state.
14. What is Lauren Fell’s attitude towards the public joining the project
A. Supportive. B. Shocked. C. Negative. D. Worried.
15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Plants are on the moon for the first time
B. How to care for plants in extreme environments
C. Why can this Australian native grass grow in space
D. A space project aims to grow plants on the moon
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
After hearing “I wish I’d known this when I was in Senior 1!” countless times by the end of the school year, my senior 3 class decided to leave behind some real advice for newcomers in senior high. ____16____ .
Get a planner
If I didn’t have a planner, ____17____ . I had a hard copy planner, and writing down my homework and activities helped me to stay organised. I could see everything I needed to do. I think it also makes a good impression when you’re talking to people and you pull out a planner. — Samantha
____18____
Be realistic about your future decisions. If you want to head to a top college, you need to start thinking and working for that immediately. And while that includes getting good grades, it’s not just about grades. You also have to take leadership positions because at last, that’s what makes you stand out. — Alondra
Work hard
When I was in junior high, a friend from senior high school told me I must concentrate on study and work hard from the minute I entered senior high. ____19____ .So many of my friends fell behind the first year because it was so different from junior high school. But I was ready because I got that advice, and I worked hard from day one. So listen to me, and you’ll be all set. — Edi
Be present
My advice for newcomers is to be present and live in the moment. Before you know it, high school’s over, and you can’t go back. There are no do-overs. ____20____ . — Riad
A. Keep it real
B. I listened to his advice
C. Get out of your comfort zone
D. Here is some of the great advice they shared
E. I would have never made it through high school
F. Live during your high school years so you have no regrets
G. Join clubs in which you have shared values with other students
第三部分 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teacher gave his students a test. Most of the students finished all the questions without much effort ____21____ they all read the last one which was “What is the first name of the woman who ____22____ the school ”
All of the students thought that this question was some kind of ____23____. They had all seen the cleaning woman many times during each day at school. It was ____24____ that she was tall and old, but bow would they know her ____25____
So they all ____26____ their test paper, leaving the last question ____27____. Just before the class ended, one of the students asked if the last question would count toward the results of the ____28____.
“____29____” said the teacher.
He went on to say, “In your lives and careers, you will ____30____ many people and they are ____31____ individual, so they each are worth your ____32____ and care, even if all you do is ____33____ and say “Hello”.
Over the following days each of the students ____34____ the importance of finding out the name of the cleaner and introduced themselves. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Dorothy and they never forgot the ____35____ that everyone is important.
21. A. while B. until C. since D. after
22. A. cleans B. manages C. supports D. guards
23 A. pity B. risk C. story D. joke
24. A. natural B. clear C. possible D. unusual
25. A. address B. family C. name D. age
26. A. left behind B. lifted up C. put away D. handed in
27. A. unanswered B. undefined C. unfinished D. unprepared
28. A. exercise B. experiment C. test D. match
29. A. Possibly B. No C. Sure D. Never
30. A. love B. help C. respect D. meet
31. A. important B. unique C. intelligent D. honest
32. A. consideration B. attention C. discussion D. protection
33. A. look B. smile C. listen D. play
34. A. remembered B. proved C. explained D. realized
35. A. lesson B. opinion C. course D. argument
第二卷 第四部分 (满分55分)
第四部分短文填词 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
I am taught by many teachers, and they are all ___36___ (impress). However, I like my math teacher ___37___ (well). Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our form teacher too.
Ma’am ___38___ (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is ___39___ interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and ___40___ it could be done. Most ___41___ (important), Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. When we do not understand ___42___ problem, she will spend extra time guiding us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.
She also goes all out to get us ready for activities ___43___ campus. With Ma’am ___44___ (help) us we are able to perform well in different kinds of programs. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of us. To me, Ma’am is not only a good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish ____45____ (she) a happy life.
第五部分 根据课本内容完成句子 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
46. I found most of my classmates and teachers ________ and ________.
我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。
47. I’ve offered to paint the kitchen ________ ________ ________ a week’s free accommodations.
我提出愿意粉刷厨房，交换条件是免费作宿一周。
48. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and ________ ________ ________.
我真想对他说：请安静点，别打扰我!
49. I feel much ________ ________ ________ I felt this morning.
我感觉现在比早上有信心多了。
50. I am ________ ________ staying at home alone at night.
我害怕晚上独白在家。
51. Antarctica ________ ________ ________ on me that no other place does.
南极洲给我留下的印象是其他任何地方都没有的。
52. Her thoughts ________ ________ to their wedding.
她回忆起他们婚礼那一天 (的情景)。
53. We are ________ ________ ________ the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.
我们期待着这个项目能给这里的人们带来好处和乐趣。
54. I have to explain the reasons to satisfy his ________.
我只好解释原因来满足他的好奇心。
55. My advisor recommended that I should________ ________ ________ advanced literature because I like English and I am good at it.
指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
56. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and ____________ food to homeless people in the community.
每周三，我们会在食品救济站里干活，把食物分发给社区里的无家可归者。
57. The suggestion is still ________ ________.
那个提议还在争论中。
58. I think you should choose ________ ________ ________.
我认为你应该选择你喜欢的。
59. I want the freshman to ________ ________ while I’m away.
我想让新生在我不在的时候举止得体。
60. I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to ________ ________ for a lot more.
我知道作为高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会习惯为更多的事情承担责任。
61. I’m a bit worried about ________ ________ ________ the other students in my advanced course.
我有点担心在高级课程无法跟上其他同学。
62. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to ________ ________ to computer games and the online world.
你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引, 这没有什么不正常。
63. Some students even become ________ ________ the Internet.
有些学生甚至上网成瘾。
64. I couldn’t ________ the experiment.
我没法专心做实验。
65. If I’m not in class, I’m ______ in the library ______ in the computer lab.
如果我不在上课，就一定在图书馆或计算机实验室。
第六部分 翻译句子 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
66. 要是没人和我说话怎么办呢？（汉译英）
67. 比起看电视, 我更喜欢去看电影。(prefer) (汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
68. 我一边听、读, 一边做笔记。(while省略句) (汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
69. 我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。(recommend) (汉译英)
70. 我会为大学或是未来任何其他的事情做好充分准备(宾语从句)(汉译英)
第七部分 书面表达 (满分15分)
71. 假定你是李华，笔友Tom对于高中生活感到焦虑，写信询问你如何适应高中的生活。请根据以下内容，给Tom提出建议。
1. 合理安排学习时间；
2. 保持良好的生活习惯。
【写作要求】
1. 词数：100 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
福州高级中学2024-2025学年第一学期
高一第一次适应性考试英语试题
答案版
试卷总分: 150分 完卷时间: 120分钟
第一卷 共三部分 (满分95分)
第一部分: 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
Α. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。
1. How much will the woman lend the man
A. $30. B. $20. C. $10.
2. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Collect her aunt. B. Tidy up the house. C. Help in the kitchen.
3. What are the speakers doing
A. Seeing a movie B. Reading books. C. Waiting in line.
4. Where are the speakers
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Where to enlarge the market. B. When to lower the price. C. How to increase sales.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman sound at first
A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Curious.
7. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Update related software. B. Restart her computer. C. Close all her files.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman come to the store
A. To introduce a product. B. To buy an item. C. To seek a job.
9. What does the woman ask about
A. The delivery charge. B. The product line. C. The after-sales service.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man plan to do
A. Move house. B. Buy an instrument. C. Join the woman’s team.
11. What worries the man
A. The living room needs decorating. B. The piano may be damaged. C. The door may be too small.
12. What does the woman offer the man
A. A lawyer’s phone number. B. A legal document. C. A packing box.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What is the project aimed at
A. Organizing a music event. B. Creating a school news station. C. Starting a student-run radio series.
14. What are the students encouraged to do
A. Share their ideas. B. Listen to a radio show. C. Raise funds for the project.
15. What do we know about the woman
A. She has many hobbies. B. She is environmentally aware. C. She wants to interview teachers.
16. What is the man interested in
A. Popular music. B. Learning methods. C. High-technology products.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. Where was the speaker raised
A In Vermont. B. In Montana. C. In New York.
18. What does the speaker think of people in Vermont
A. They are busy. B. They are friendly. C. They are distant.
19. What does the speaker say about her life in Vermont
A. It is hard to get used to. B. It is work-life balance. C. It is boring and tired.
20. What does the speaker want her friends to try in winter
A Ice fishing B. Hiking. C. Skiing.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
A
Store Guide
Here’s a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store.
2F Second Floor Food Hall Books and Music
1F First Floor Men’s Accessories Men’s Shoes Men’s Clothing Kid’s Clothing Teens’ Clothing Luggage
G Ground Floor Women’s Accessories Cosmetics Women’s Shoes Women’s Sportswear and Beachwear Women’s Clothing
B1 First Basement Toys Furniture Household Appliances Technology
B2 Second Basement Parking
1. Father’s Day is coming. If you want to buy your father a T-shirt, you can go to _________.
A. Second Floor B. First Floor C. Ground Floor D. First Basement
2. If you start shopping on the second floor and finish in the second basement, what’s the most reasonable (合理的) order to get the things below
a. trousers for kids b. a toy car c. a jazz CD d. a silk dress
A. c→a→d→b B. c→b→a→d C. a→c→b→d D. a→b→d→c
3. According to the information of 2F, which of the following icons is the most suitable for
A. B. C. D.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
B
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng 89 enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.
For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a painful childhood. but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding(成立)of the People’s Republic of China.” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.”
“I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members.” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.
Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.
4. What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival
A. Wearing new clothes. B. Having a big dinner.
C. Taking a family photo. D. Visiting his relatives.
5. What does the underlined word “reunite” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier.
C. Get improved. D. Get together again.
6. What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A. When Yang was interviewed. B. Where Yang learnt to take photos.
C. Why Yang had a painful childhood. D. What Yang recorded with his camera.
7. What do we know about Yang’s family
A. It is full of love. B. It is full of mysteries.
C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A
C
Roadkill, the killing of an animal by a car hitting it on the road, is a serious problem in the United States. In the U.S. alone, there are more than a million car accidents per year involving wildlife. For many species, it is the leading cause of death. In addition, major roads can separate animal populations and destroy their habitats. Animals lose access (通道) to large areas of their habitats, which makes it much harder for many animals to find food and a mate.
As people have become more aware of the danger to humans and animals, animal crossings are becoming more common. The crossings can come in many forms. The type depends on the species that need to cross and the geographic features of the land. The most common forms are bridges, overpasses and tunnels. Planners are increasingly including them when they design highways and road improvements. The crossings greatly reduce the number of crashes, provide a safe corridor for animals and reconnect animal habitats.
Wildlife bridges are usually covered in native plants. In the United Kingdom, people often call them “green bridges.” The idea is to make the crossing look like a natural part of the landscape, so animals will cross there.
The idea was first developed in France in the 1950s. It took off in the Netherlands, where more than 600 crossings have been built. The Dutch built the world's longest animal crossing. the Natuurbrug Zanderij Crailoo, which is more than a half mile.
8. What can we learn from paragraph 1
A Major roads give way to animal habitats.
B. Animal habitats can be destroyed by roadkill.
C. Many animals lose their lives due to roadkill.
D. Major roads provide animals with access to food.
9. What do planners consider when deciding the crossing forms
A. Human activities and animal habitats.
B. Corridor safety and habitat connection.
C. Highway designs and road improvements.
D. The wildlife species and land characteristics.
10. What does the underlined phrase “took off” mean in the last paragraph
A. Went wasted. B. Became successful.
C. Appeared suddenly. D. Changed immediately.
11. What is the text mainly about
A. Green bridges. B. Roadkill problems.
C. Wildlife crossings. D. Road improvements.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. C
D
The Australian National University (ANU) and an Australian start-up, Lunaria One, are teaming up to grow plants on the moon together, as early as 2025. Lunari a One’s ALEPH project is an early step toward growing plants for food, medicine and oxygen production. However, the problem is that the moon is like a desert (沙漠). There’s no life there, only dust, rocks and water.
“Space provides a unique opportunity to study how to grow plants in extreme environments,” said ANU Associate Professor Caitlin Byrt. “The extreme conditions that the Earth is facing because of climate change present challenges for how we manage food security in the future. Having controlled environments can create the ability to rapidly grow plants after natural disasters or events caused by climate change. So this project is important. If you can create a system for growing plants on the moon, then you can create a system for growing food in some of the most challenging environments on Earth.”
As to what plants to be grown on the moon researchers are still deciding, but one of the front runners under consideration is Tripogon loliiformis, a kind of Australian native (本土的) grass that can live in extreme conditions and survive for months without water. According to a plant biologist, even after losing more than 95 per cent of its relative water content, the dead-looking grass remains alive and continues to grow when provided with water. Whatever plants are selected, they will be transported to the moon in a dry and sleeping state and will come to life upon watering.
The ship will take off in 2025. Upon arrival, pictures and videos will be sent back to Earth over a 72-hour period and will be publicly accessible (可得到的). “The ALEPH project aims to make the science and engineering behind growing life on the moon open to people. And we hope to get everyone involved (参与的) and listen to their opinions. If you’re interested in the project, you can get all the necessary information from our website,” said Lauren Fell, the director of Lunaria One.
12. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A. The methods of growing plants in space. B. The challenges of growing plants after disasters.
C. The value of growing plants on the moon. D. The need to grow food for a growing population.
13. Why is Tripogon loliiformis being considered for the project
A. It can produce young plants fast. B. It can live with little water.
C. It is the most common grass in Australia. D. It can naturally wake up from a sleeping state.
14. What is Lauren Fell’s attitude towards the public joining the project
A. Supportive. B. Shocked. C. Negative. D. Worried.
15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Plants are on the moon for the first time
B. How to care for plants in extreme environments
C. Why can this Australian native grass grow in space
D. A space project aims to grow plants on the moon
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
After hearing “I wish I’d known this when I was in Senior 1!” countless times by the end of the school year, my senior 3 class decided to leave behind some real advice for newcomers in senior high. ____16____ .
Get a planner
If I didn’t have a planner, ____17____ . I had a hard copy planner, and writing down my homework and activities helped me to stay organised. I could see everything I needed to do. I think it also makes a good impression when you’re talking to people and you pull out a planner. — Samantha
____18____
Be realistic about your future decisions. If you want to head to a top college, you need to start thinking and working for that immediately. And while that includes getting good grades, it’s not just about grades. You also have to take leadership positions because at last, that’s what makes you stand out. — Alondra
Work hard
When I was in junior high, a friend from senior high school told me I must concentrate on study and work hard from the minute I entered senior high. ____19____ .So many of my friends fell behind the first year because it was so different from junior high school. But I was ready because I got that advice, and I worked hard from day one. So listen to me, and you’ll be all set. — Edi
Be present
My advice for newcomers is to be present and live in the moment. Before you know it, high school’s over, and you can’t go back. There are no do-overs. ____20____ . — Riad
A. Keep it real
B. I listened to his advice
C. Get out of your comfort zone
D. Here is some of the great advice they shared
E. I would have never made it through high school
F. Live during your high school years so you have no regrets
G. Join clubs in which you have shared values with other students
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. F
第三部分 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teacher gave his students a test. Most of the students finished all the questions without much effort ____21____ they all read the last one which was “What is the first name of the woman who ____22____ the school ”
All of the students thought that this question was some kind of ____23____. They had all seen the cleaning woman many times during each day at school. It was ____24____ that she was tall and old, but bow would they know her ____25____
So they all ____26____ their test paper, leaving the last question ____27____. Just before the class ended, one of the students asked if the last question would count toward the results of the ____28____.
“____29____” said the teacher.
He went on to say, “In your lives and careers, you will ____30____ many people and they are ____31____ individual, so they each are worth your ____32____ and care, even if all you do is ____33____ and say “Hello”.
Over the following days each of the students ____34____ the importance of finding out the name of the cleaner and introduced themselves. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Dorothy and they never forgot the ____35____ that everyone is important.
21. A. while B. until C. since D. after
22. A. cleans B. manages C. supports D. guards
23. A. pity B. risk C. story D. joke
24. A. natural B. clear C. possible D. unusual
25. A. address B. family C. name D. age
26. A. left behind B. lifted up C. put away D. handed in
27. A. unanswered B. undefined C. unfinished D. unprepared
28. A. exercise B. experiment C. test D. match
29. A. Possibly B. No C. Sure D. Never
30. A. love B. help C. respect D. meet
31. A. important B. unique C. intelligent D. honest
32. A. consideration B. attention C. discussion D. protection
33. A. look B. smile C. listen D. play
34. A. remembered B. proved C. explained D. realized
35. A. lesson B. opinion C. course D. argument
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A
第二卷 第四部分 (满分55分)
第四部分短文填词 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
I am taught by many teachers, and they are all ___36___ (impress). However, I like my math teacher ___37___ (well). Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our form teacher too.
Ma’am ___38___ (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is ___39___ interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and ___40___ it could be done. Most ___41___ (important), Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. When we do not understand ___42___ problem, she will spend extra time guiding us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.
She also goes all out to get us ready for activities ___43___ campus. With Ma’am ___44___ (help) us, we are able to perform well in different kinds of programs. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of us. To me, Ma’am is not only a good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish ____45____ (she) a happy life.
【答案】36. impressive
37. best 38. joined
39. so 40. how
41. importantly
42. a 43. on
44. helping
45. her
第五部分 根据课本内容完成句子 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
46. I found most of my classmates and teachers ________ and ________.
我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。
【答案】 ①. friendly ②. helpful
47. I’ve offered to paint the kitchen ________ ________ ________ a week’s free accommodations.
我提出愿意粉刷厨房，交换条件是免费作宿一周。
【答案】 ①. in ②. exchange ③. for
48. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and ________ ________ ________.
我真想对他说：请安静点，别打扰我!
【答案】 ①. leave ②. me ③. alone
49. I feel much ________ ________ ________ I felt this morning.
我感觉现在比早上有信心多了。
【答案】 ①. more ②. confident ③. than
50. I am ________ ________ staying at home alone at night.
我害怕晚上独白在家。
【答案】 ①. afraid ②. of
51. Antarctica ________ ________ ________ on me that no other place does.
南极洲给我留下的印象是其他任何地方都没有的。
【答案】 ①. left/made ②. an ③. impression
52. Her thoughts ________ ________ to their wedding.
她回忆起他们婚礼那一天 (的情景)。
【答案】 ①. flashed ②. back
53. We are ________ ________ ________ the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.
我们期待着这个项目能给这里的人们带来好处和乐趣。
【答案】 ①. looking ②. forward ③. to
54. I have to explain the reasons to satisfy his ________.
我只好解释原因来满足他的好奇心。
【答案】curiosity
55. My advisor recommended that I should________ ________ ________ advanced literature because I like English and I am good at it.
指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
【答案】 ①. sign ②. up ③. for
56. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and ____________ food to homeless people in the community.
每周三，我们会在食品救济站里干活，把食物分发给社区里的无家可归者。
【答案】hand out
57. The suggestion is still ________ ________.
那个提议还在争论中。
【答案】 ①. under ②. debate
58. I think you should choose ________ ________ ________.
我认为你应该选择你喜欢的。
【答案】 ①. what ②. you ③. like
59. I want the freshman to ________ ________ while I’m away.
我想让新生在我不在的时候举止得体。
【答案】 ①. behave ②. himself/herself
60. I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to ________ ________ for a lot more.
我知道作为高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会习惯为更多的事情承担责任。
【答案】 ①. being ②. responsible
61. I’m a bit worried about ________ ________ ________ the other students in my advanced course.
我有点担心在高级课程无法跟上其他同学。
【答案】 ①. keeping ②. up ③. with
62. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to ________ ________ to computer games and the online world.
你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引, 这没有什么不正常。
【答案】 ①. be ②. attracted
63. Some students even become ________ ________ the Internet.
有些学生甚至上网成瘾。
【答案】 ①. addicted ②. to
64. I couldn’t ________ the experiment.
我没法专心做实验。
【答案】concentrate on
65. If I’m not in class, I’m ______ in the library ______ in the computer lab.
如果我不在上课，就一定在图书馆或计算机实验室。
【答案】 ①. either ②. or
第六部分 翻译句子 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
66. 要是没人和我说话怎么办呢？（汉译英）
【答案】What if no one talks to me
67. 比起看电视, 我更喜欢去看电影。(prefer) (汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I prefer going to the cinema to watching TV.
68. 我一边听、读, 一边做笔记。(while的省略句) (汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I take notes while listening and reading.
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句的省略、时态和固定短语。根据句意可知，句子应用“while”引导的时间状语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句为现在进行时，“I take notes”表示“我边做笔记”，“take notes”意为“做笔记”；句首单词首字母大写，从句主语和主句主语一致且谓语中包含“be”动词，可省略从句中的主语和be动词，“while listening and reading”表示“我边听读”。故填I take notes while listening and reading.
69. 我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。(recommend) (汉译英)
【答案】I recommend that you (should) talk to your friend about his behavior.
70. 我会为大学或是未来任何其他的事情做好充分准备(宾语从句)(汉译英)
【答案】I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
第七部分 书面表达 (满分15分)
71. 假定你是李华，笔友Tom对于高中生活感到焦虑，写信询问你如何适应高中的生活。请根据以下内容，给Tom提出建议。
1. 合理安排学习时间；
2. 保持良好的生活习惯。
【写作要求】
1. 词数：100 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I am sorry to hear that you’re having trouble adjusting to your high school life. Actually, many freshmen are confused about high school life, so there is no need to worry about it too much. I’m writing to offer you some useful suggestions.
Firstly, you should make a good schedule and focus on improving your study. As a teenager, it is our responsibility to study well. Besides, keeping a balanced diet and doing more exercises can strengthen your body. If you insist on regular training, you can always be in a good mood and high spirits.
I hope my suggestions will be of great benefit to you.
Yours
Li Hua
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