人教版（2024）八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots 单元检测题 （含答案）

人教版英语八年级上 第七单元检测题
满分100分 时间100分钟
一、单项选择 (每题1分 共20分)
1．The workers will build a new railroad ________ the two cities.
A．since B．between C．among D．during
2．— What will you do this weekend
— We ________ the Science Museum.
A．visit B．will visit C．visited D．are visiting
3．I don’t know if his uncle ________. He ________ if he is free.
A．will come; comes B．will come; will come C．comes; comes D．comes; will come
4．—Can you say it more __________, Kate I can’t follow you.
—OK. Listen to me again, please.
A．clearly B．quietly C．cheaply D．beautifully
5．—What can I do for you, sir
—I’d like ________.
A．two bag of salt B．two bags of salt C．two bag of salts D．two bags of salts
6．Wang Yaping is ________ Chinese astronaut.I want to be ________ astronaut like her.
A．a；the B．an；the C．an；a D．a；an
7．—__________ if they have the party today
—Half the class won’t come.
A．What happens B．What happened
C．What will happen D．What happen
8．—Where is Miss Wang
—She went to Hainan Island last week and will return __________ six days.
A．on B．by C．in D．at the
9．In the future, people ________ a new kind of clothes that will be warm when they are cold.
A．wear B．wore C．are wearing D．will wear
10．He played a part in ________ trees yesterday.
A．planted B．planting C．plant D．plants
11．—The weather report says that it ________ tomorrow in most parts of our city.
—If it ________, we won’t go hiking.
A．will snow; will snow B．will snow; snows C．snows; snows D．snows; will snow
12．—Mike, we ________ to the Palace Museum tomorrow. Would you like to join us
—Yes. Of course!
A．will go B．went C．have gone D．go
13．Here ________ two nice ________ of Cindy’s family.
A．is; photos B．are; photos C．is; photo D．are; photo
14．—Who ______ folk songs at the concert
—Sorry, but I am going tomorrow. I like folk music.
A．sings B．sang C．will sing D．sings
15．—What happened last night
—There was a fire in the hotel. Luckily, it was soon ________.
A．put out B．handed out
C．turned off D．put off
16．—Will people live to be 200 years old in the future
—________. They can’t live so long.
A．Yes, they do B．No, they don’t C．No, they won’t D．Yes, they will
17．On seeing the tigers, Sandy felt a little afraid, but she ________ after she knew they were not dangerous to humans.
A．calmed down B．fell down C．came down D．put down
18．I can't find my notebook. Could you help me ______ it
A．look for B．look at C．look like D．look out
19．Lisa, could you help me ________ my glasses I forget where I put them.
A．make up B．look for C．find out D．care about
20．—Who ________ buy a new sweater for her father —Mary will.
A．is B．is going to C．will D．shall
二、完形填空 (每题1分 共10分)
I have a good name, Henry. I am fourteen years old. I 21 England. I’d like 22 you my dream in the future. I will be a doctor 23 ten years. I will work in London 24 it is a beautiful city. It’s our capital. As a doctor, I will meet all kinds of sick people. But I’m glad 25 help people. I will live in a big house 26 my family because I don’t like 27 alone. I will have a car, a nice car. 28 I can’t drive now. Because I’m too young, my mother 29 allow(允许) me to drive now. I will have a robot. The robot will help me 30 my housework. I hope my dream will come true one day.
21．A．from B．be from C．will come from D．come from
22．A．tell B．telling C．to tell D．tells
23．A．at B．in C．for D．to
24．A．so B．because C．but D．and
25．A．at B．will C．for D．to
26．A．for B．with C．and D．or
27．A．live B．living C．lives D．to living
28．A．So B．Because C．But D．Or
29．A．doesn’t B．will C．won’t D．/
30．A．with B．for C．by D．use
三、阅读理解 (每题2分 共30分)
阅读对话，根据对话内容，从对话后的A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。选项中有一项为多余选项。
What will the life be like in the future (未来) 31 The weather will be sunny most days. Every family will have a small plane. It will be fast to travel around the world easily. Robots and machines can help you do the housework. 32
On the Internet, you can buy almost everything. You can even see how you look like in different clothes with 3D pictures. 33 And you will get the products (产品) very soon by post. Students will be able to study at home and ask teachers questions online. 34
There are a lot of advantages (优点) of the future life. 35 What are your ideas about the future life
A．Students will be very lazy.
B．So you’ll have lots of free time to have fun.
C．Tom hopes his ideas will come true one day.
D．Tom thinks we’ll have a great life in the future.
E．So you can try the clothes without going to the shops.
F．Teachers will check (检查) students’ homework online, too.
根据短文内容，判断正误。正确“T ”，错误“F”。
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate(巧克力) and meat（肉）. They are not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor(医生) away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
36．Food is very important for us to keep healthy.
37．We never eat chocolate and meat. They’re not good for us.
38．Healthy food can help you grow and make you strong and happy.
39．We only need to eat an apple every day.
40．Doing sports is also good for our health.
In London, everyone is busy in the early morning. Some are running to the stations, buses and cars. Some are stopping only to drink a cup of coffee. They usually have no time for breakfast. At about eight thirty, one after another, the shops open for business(生意).Taxis and buses are running in the streets. People work busily all day.
At six o’clock in the evening, people go home quickly from work. Most of the shops closed(关闭), but some are still open. Many people work at night in a big city. In newspaper offices, reporters work hard. Doctors and nurses work in the hospital. Taxis and buses take people around the city all night. Some people are going to the movies. Some people are going to watch the plays. You can hear people talking, laughing and singing. You can listen to music, too. Every night, there are many people on the sidewalks(人行道). Some stop to look at shop windows, but they never buy clothes. Others are waiting for buses and taxis.
Day and night you can find people working and playing in London. A big city never sleeps.
41．In the morning, some people in London are really busy, they don’t ______.
A．have a drink B．have breakfast
C．drive cars D．wait for buses
42．In the evening, you can find people going to __________.
A．see movies B．acting plays
C．buying clothes D．drinking coffee
43．Which of the following is right
A．All shops are open in the evening.
B．Some people work at night in a big city.
C．All people go to relax after work.
D．Some are going to classes in the evening.
44．In this passage, people can take the buses and taxis to another place ___________.
A．only in the day B．in the evening
C．day and night D．on weekdays
45．This passage tells us_________ in London.
A．busy days B．busy nights C．busy morning D．busy life
四、完成句子 (每题1分 共10分)
46．我认为每个家庭都会有一个机器人。
I think every home a robot.
47．I’ll put the bottle somewhere else. （对画线部分提问）
you put the bottle
48．He is going to borrow some books after school. (改为同义句)
He some books after school.
49．昨天的食物怎么样？每一样都品尝起来真的很好。
— yesterday
— .
50．Kids will study at home on computer. (改为否定句)
五、选词填空 （(每题1分 共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
two popular before who dream spend of million return feel
After circling Earth for six months, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, members of Shenzhou XIII, returned home on April l6th, 2022.
“I am 51 very well. Thank President Xi for his care and attention. Thank all the Chinese people for their support and encouragement. I am proud 52 my great motherland,” Zhai told CCTV.
Wang, the first Chinese woman 53 lived in the Tiangong station, said that she was very happy to return to the motherland. She also wanted to tell her little daughter that “Mom has 54 after reaching for the stars”.
Zhai and his teammates 55 183 days in Tiangong station, where they carried out two science lectures (讲座) for Chinese students. In those lectures, the astronauts showed how they lived and worked inside the space station. Wang used a Bing Dwen Dwen toy, the 56 mascot (吉祥物) of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, to show how objects fly in weightless environment. The lectures were to popularize (普及) space science and encourage the young to follow their science and space 57 .
Wang first gave the nation’s space-based lecture to more than 60 58 Chinese students during Shenzhou X mission (任务) in June 2013. That lecture made China the 59 country, following the United States, to have given a lesson to schoolchildren from space.
Several days 60 they came back, Zhai and his teammates recorded a video in which they answered questions from American students who were serious about their life and tasks.
六、读写综合
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 (共10分)
Dear Mike,
Can you believe I’m in a school of 2030 now The school is like a beautiful garden with flowers and trees. The walls of our classroom are colorful. Our school life is very interesting.
In the morning, we have three classes. We study on the Internet. We use e-books. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes and they can answer any questions about any subjects. Our robot music teacher plays the violin very well. In the afternoon, we take a kind of new plane to Mars（火星）. We have two classes there. We can also make friends with aliens（外星人）, and they are very kind to us and know us well. After class, we play football with them. Then we go back to the earth. Don’t you think life in this school is very interesting
Your friend,
Mary
61．What is the school of 2030 like
62．How many classes do Mary and her classmates have a day
63．What does Mary think of her school life
64．Can the robot teachers answer any question about any subjects
65．Who can Mary and her classmates also make friends with
66．书面表达。 (共10分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。假如你是Mike，请你用英语给Mary回一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校生活。
内容包括：1. 介绍你学校星期四的课程安排（上课及放学的时间、上午及下午各有哪些课）；
2. 介绍你最喜欢的课程，并说明原因；
3. 谈谈你对你的学校生活的感受。
作文要求： 60词左右，作文开头已给出，不计入总数。文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
Dear Mary,
I’m very glad to hear from you.
Yours,
Mike
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B B A B D C C D B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A B C A C A A B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C B B D B B C A A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D B E F C T F T F T
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B A B C D
46． will have
47． Where will
48． will borrow
49． How was the food Everything tasted really good
50．Kids won’t study at home on computers./Kids will not study at home on computers.
51．feeling 52．of 53．who 54．returned 55．spent 56．popular 57．dreams 58．million 59．second 60．before
61．A beautiful garden (with flowers and trees). 62．Five/5 (classes). 63．Interesting/It’s interesting. 64．Yes, they can. 65．Aliens. 66．例文：
Dear Mary,
I’m very glad to hear from you. I have a great time in my school.
Every morning, I get up at 7 o’clock and then I have breakfast in the dining hall with my parents. On Thursday, I am busy. I have seven lessons on Thursday. There are four lessons in the morning. They are Chinese, science, Maths and history. And there are three lessons in the afternoon. They are English, Art and P.E. They are all very interesting. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. It’s great fun. I enjoy my lunch and dinner in the dining hall, too. Among all the subjects, I like history best. I can learn a lot about the history of our country and the world.
What a wonderful school life I have! I really enjoy myself at school.
Yours,
Mike