Unit 10. I’ve had this bike for three years
Period 1 SectionA1a-2d
【学习目标】
知识与技能
（1）熟练掌握下列词汇：
check, keep, sell ，m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emory, cent, toy, bread maker, scarf, board games
sweet, soft, hard
（2）熟练掌握下列短语：
yard sale, soft toy, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )board game, check out，look through, say goodbye to sb
（3）掌握下列句型：
How long have you had that bike
I’ve had it for three years.
Have you ever played football
Yes, I did when I was little.
过程与方法
听力，对话，角色扮演
情感、态度与价值观
正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。
【教学重难点】
重点：
1.终止性动词转化为延续性动词
2.现在完成时的运用
难点：
终止性动词在现在完成时中的正确运用
【导学过程】
一．新课预习
1.give away 2.in need
3.not….anymor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 4.bread maker
5. a couple of 6.check out
7. for a long time
二. 情景导入
（1）A picture of a yard sale.
T: What’s this What are people doing in the pictures
S: It’s a yard sale. People are having a yard sale.
（2）The explanatio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n: What’s a yard sale Why do people have yard sales
yard sale 是一种美国的特色文化，向学生解释这节听说课的文化知识背景。
三．合作探究
1. Work on 1a
Show students the picture in 1a.
T: Look at the th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ings at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home How long have you had them
S1: I have a … I have had it for…/since…
T: What does he have How long has he had it
S2: He has…. He has had it since… /for…
让学生反复操练have had/ has had 句型，熟悉本堂课的重点句子。
2. Work on 1b
Listening practice
3. Work on 1c
学生自由运用本节的目标语言进行真实的对话训练。
4. Work on 2a, 2b
在放完一遍录音以后订正2a答案。
第二遍做2b,主要是训练学生听填关键词.
第三遍，read the tapescript, and try to retell it.
5. Work on 2c
自由运用本节的目标语言进行真实的对话训练。
6. Work on 2d
第一遍读为泛读，了解大意。第二遍读，解决新词汇和句子。第三遍学生慢慢进入角色扮演对话。
四．点拨总结
1. --How long have you had that bike there
--I have had it for three years
辨析：how long, how soon, how often, how far
How long 多久，多长（时间）。对时间段提问，如：for+时间段；since+过去的时间点。
e.g. --How long have you worked in Beijing
--For five years.
How soon 多久以后。对“in+时间段提问，常用于一般将来时”，其答语常用“in+时间段”。
e.g. –How soon will Mr. Li be back
--In a week.
How often 多久一次，对频率提问，其答语为：once（twice/…）+时间段，always，usually等。
e.g. --How often do you exercise
-- Once a day.
How far 多远，对距离提问，其答语是表距离的内容。
e.g. --How far is it from here to your school
-- Three kilometers.
辨析：for 与since
for其后只能接表示“一段时间”的名词性短语，可用于多种时态，表示动作或状态持续时间段长短。
e.g. I have lived in this city for five years. 我在这座城市居住了5年了。
He usually sleeps for twelve hours every day. 他通常每天睡12个小时。
since 其后接表示“时间点”的短语或从句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )（过去时），也可以接“一段时间+ago”，常用于完成时态；还用于句型：“It is +时间段+since+一般过去时的句子”。表示过去某个时间发生并持续到说话时的动作或状态。
e.g. It is two years since I came to China. 自从我到中国以来已经两年了。
She has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worked here for five years. =She has worked here since five years ago.
她在这儿工作5年了。
2. Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.
sale用作名词，意为“出售，销售”，on sale意为“出售，上市”；for sale意为“待售，供出售”，尤指从主人手里出售。
e.g. Chickens are on sale in the market.
小鸡在市场上出售。
I’m sorry, it’s not for sale.
抱歉，它不出售。
3. Amy thinks it’s hard to sell her old things.
艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。
It’s +adj. ( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )+for sb.) to do sth. 意为“（对某人来说）做某事时……的”，it 是形式主语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式。
e.g. It’s important for un to learn English well.
学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。
4. Amy wants to kee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p her old things because they bring back sweet memories.
艾米想保留她的旧东西，因为它们勾起她的甜蜜回忆。
memory n. ，意为“记忆；回忆”，复数形式为memories，动词为memorize，意为“记忆，背诵”。
e.g. She has a good memory. 她记忆力好。
5. I’ve had this magazine for a couple of months. 这本杂志我买了几个月了。
a couple of 表示具体的数量 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“两个”，指两个相同的人或物体; 表示数量不定的“少数几个”，作这种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定，例如：
You have to wait ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for a couple of hours for the clothes to dry completely.
你得等上一两个小时让这些衣服完全晾干。
6. The stories insid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e may be a bit old, but they’re still interesting.
a bit 意为“一点儿，稍微”，修饰形容词或副词，相当于 a little；
a bit of +不可数名词，a little直接加不可数名词。
e.g. There is a bit of/a little water in the bottle.
瓶子里有点儿水。
not a bit =not at all 意为“一点也不”
not a little =very 意为“非常”
e,g. She is not a bit happy. 她一点儿也不快乐。
He is not a little tired.=He is very tired. 他非常累。
7. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.
check用作及物动词，意为“检查，审查”，短语check out，意为“察看，观察”。
e.g. If you finish it，check it by yourself first.
如果你完成了，就自己先检查一下。
Check out all the books for children.
察看一下所有的儿童书籍。
check 还可用作名词，意为“支票。账单”
五．训练评价
1. -- ____ have you been married？
-- For twenty years.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
2. If you sit in a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) chair ____ a long time, your back may begin to hurt.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
3. -- I often have hamburgers for lunch.
--You’d better not. It’s bad for you ____ too much junk food.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate
改错。
1, I have bought the dictionary in 2008
________________
2, He has joined the army for 10 years.
____________________
3, In the past 30 years, China changed a lot.
____________________
4, They have leaned a lot of Chinese
since they come to China.
______________________
六．学习反思
开心 ，我学会了：
1.
2.
3.
加油 ，这些我还不懂：
1.
2.
3.Unit 10. I’ve had this bike for three years
Period4 SectionB2a-selfcheck
【学习目标】
知识与技能
（1）熟练掌握下列词汇：
search, regard, count ，crayon, shame, century, childhood，opposite
nowadays, especially ，consider, hold
（2）熟练掌握下列短语：
close to，find much time to do sth，According to …， regard …with …
encourage sb to do …
（3）掌握下列句型：
It’s a shame that …
It’s such a …
have ever been to …
have never been to…
have gone to …
It’s unbelievable that …
for/since 区别
过程与方法
阅读理解与练习，写作练习，单元自测。
情感、态度与价值观
了解中国的一个典型特色，进城务工人群的生活，对家乡的感觉。
【教学重难点】
重点：
1．掌握基本的阅读技能
2. 了解中国的一个典型特色，进城务工人群的生活，对家乡的感觉。
难点：
写作。学会用于作文一篇关于自己童年最喜爱的意见事情。
【导学过程】
一．新课预习
Complete the sentences using for or since.
1. I have been to a museum__________________________
2. I haven’t written a letter__________________________
3. I haven’t ridden a bike____________________________
4. I haven’t seen a movie____________________________
5. I haven’t played computer games___________________
（use for and since correctly.）
(2)Complete the conversation.
A: Hey Eric,______ you enjoyed your time in Beijing so far
B: Yes, it _______ been great! Everyone is friendly.
A: How long _________ you been in China now
B: Oh, I __________ here _____ about two years now.
A: Wow, that means you haven’t _____ back to the US for two years
B: No, I ______ been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )back twice ________ moving to China. ______ you been to the US before, Li Juan
A: Yes, I went there o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce when I ____ 10 years old, but I _______ not been back ________ then.
二. 情景导入
T: Answer the questions before you read.
Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year
How often do you think these people visit their hometowns
What new buildi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngs does the government usually build in towns and villages
三．合作探究
1.Work on 2a
理解文章的大意。并对个别难懂有障碍的地方进行注解。
2. Work on 2b
注意理解细节，同时联系上下文，在语境中理解单词短语的意义。
3. Work on 2c
指导学生对一篇文章的缩写，概括文章的大意。
4. Post-reading (Work on 2d)
让学生讨论自己家乡的变化，运用所学知识对家乡 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的变化进行描述，并从情感上引导学生正确看待家乡的变化，哪些是好的变化，哪些变化带来了不好的影响。
5. Work on 3a
T: Think abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t your favorite thing from childhood which you still have. For example, it can be a toy or a book. Then take notes using the questions.
. How long have you had it
. How did you get it Did someone give it to you Who
. Why do you like it so much Why is it special
. Can you say anything more about it
6.Work on 3b
学生课堂现场作文，锻炼写作能力。
7.做selfcheck练习题。
四．点拨总结
Nowadays, mil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.
Search用作不及物动词时，意为“搜索；搜查”。短语search for 意为“搜寻，找寻”。
e.g. He is searching for his sunglasses.
他正在找他的太阳镜。
【拓展】作及物动词，意为“在······搜查”或“搜查”。
e.g. They searched the forest for the lost child.
他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。
2. Among these is Zhang Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father
among 在三者或三者以上之间。
e.g. Tom sits among the students. 汤姆坐在学生之间。
between 在两者之间
e.g. Tom sits between Mary and Frank. 汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。
a 46-year-old husb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and and father意为“一位46岁的丈夫和父亲”，相当于a husband and father of 46years old.
four-year-old 是一个复合形容词，特点“一是数词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接，二是数词后的名词用单数形式。
e.g. Tom is a 10-yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r-old boy.= Tom is a boy of 10 years old. 汤姆是一个10岁的男孩。
Lily is an 8-year-old girl. 莉莉是一个8岁的女孩
【拓展】另一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是：数词+连字符+名词，或数词+名词的所有格。
e.g. a two-month holiday=a two months’ holiday 一个为期两个月的假期。
Ten-minute walk/d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rive/ride=ten minutes’ walk/drive/ride 步行/开车/骑车10分钟的路程
3…It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,…
shame 不可数名词，意为“羞耻；羞愧；惭愧” 与a连用，表示“可耻的人或事；可惜（遗憾）的事”。
e.g. He felt no shame for what he had done. 他对自己所做过的事不感到羞愧。
It’s a shame (that) you can’t stay for dinner. 你不能留下来吃晚饭，真遗憾。
【拓展】相关短语：to one’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) shame 令人感到羞愧的是 feel shame at …因······而感到羞愧 in shame 羞愧的 have no shame无羞耻心
4. Many people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.
regard 及物动词，意为“将 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )······认为；把······视为”。常用短语regard…as…意为“将······视为······；把······当做······”，as 为介词，其后接名词或代词。
e.g. I regard you as my best friend. 我把你当做我最好的朋友。
We regard him as our brother. 我们把他当成兄弟看待。
5. Children have l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century.
century可数名词，意为“世纪；百年”，其复数形式为centuries。
e.g. The mid-20th century 意为“20世纪中期”
eighteenth-century writer 18世纪的作家。
A hundred years is a century. 一百年是一个世纪。
6. According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change.
according to 意为“依照，按照”，to为介词，后接名词、代词或从句
e.g. He divided them into three groups according to age. 他把他们按年龄分成三组。
7. Most of the chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ldren in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays.
especially 副词，意为“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )尤其；特别；格外”，在句中作状语，用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性。形容词为especial“特别的，特殊的”。
e.g. Flowers are a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lways welcomed, especially in winter. 鲜花总是受到欢迎，尤其是冬天。
8. consider 动词，意为“考虑”，=think about，后跟名词，代词，动名词，宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”。
e.g. Please consider my suggestion. 请考虑我的建议。
I am considering changing my job.我正在考虑换份工作。
He has never considered how to solve the problem他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。
【拓展】在与动词连用时，只能用动名词形式的动词或短语有：
consider “考虑” enjoy “喜爱”
practice“练习” keep （on）“继续（一直）”
mind “介意” finish“完成”
have fun “高兴” feel like “想要”
look forward to “盼望” can’t help “禁不住”
give up “放弃”
歌诀：喜欢错过别介意，完成愉快勤练习，禁不住考虑想放弃
9. in my opinion
in one’s opinion=in the opinion of sb. 意为“依······看”。
e.g. In my opinion, it’s best to make some cards for our teachers.
依我看，最好给我们的老师做些卡片。
10. hold
hold及物动词，意为“拥有；抓住”，过去式和过去分词均为held
e.g. He holds a major share in the company. 他持有该公司的大部分股份。
He is holding a book in her hand. 她手里正拿着一本书。
五．训练评价
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. With a book ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in his hand, Mr. Liu ______(hurry) to enter the room just now.
2. Nicolas _________(make) a lot of friends since 2000.
3. They _________(know) many foreigners up till now.
4. He _________ already _______(write) a letter to the president of the U.S.A.
5. —When _________ she _________(leave) — 4 weeks ago.
6. —_________ you ever_________(watch) the movie
—Yes, I _________.
—Where __________ you ________(watch) it
—At Beijing Theater.
7. —Sally, I _________( not see) you for a long time.
—Yeah, I also miss you very much.
8. The class______ (end).for ten minutes.
9. How long _________ she _________(be) ill
10. They _______(stop) to have a rest already.
按要求完成句子(同义句转换，每空一词)。
1. The twins arrived home three days ago.
The twins ___________ _________ home for three days.
2. They bought a new computer last week.
They have __________ a new computer___________ last week.
3. The foreign guests left China two days ago.
The forei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gn guests have __________ ___________ from China for two days.
4. The film began fifteen minutes ago.
The film __________ ___________ ___________ for fifteen minutes.
5. The old lady died 10 years ago.
The old lady ___________ ___________ ___________ for 10 years.
根据汉语提示完成句子
1．你最近收到你美国笔友的来信了吗？
_______ you ______ ________ your American pen-pal _________
2. 我们已经很长时间没有看望老师了。
We________ ________ our teacher ______ ______ _______ _______.
3. Billy曾经去过几次日本。
Billy _______ _______ _______ Japan for ______ times.
4. 他们已经去火车站了。
They ______ ______ ______ ______ station.
5. 史密斯一家还没有回来。
The Smiths _______ _______ _______ _______.
六．学习反思
开心 ，我学会了：
1.
2.
3.
加油 ，这些我还不懂：
1.
2.
3.Unit 10. I’ve had this bike for three years
Period3 SectionB1a-1d
【学习目标】
知识与技能
（1）熟练掌握下列词汇：
Search， among cray ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on shame count century opposite especially memory consider hold
（2）熟练掌握下列短语：
be back to, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) one of, be away, be full of, run around, hundreds of， regard.. as
according to
（3）掌握下列句型：
How long has it been there
It has been there for …/since …/as long as …
过程与方法
听力练习，口语问答讨论
情感、态度与价值观
珍惜自己周围事物的变化，感恩社会，汇报社会，关爱他人。
【教学重难点】
重点：
1. 能够熟练的运用现在完成时态
2. 能区分运用现在完成时与一般过去时
难点：
能区分运用现在完成时与一般过去时
【导学过程】
一．新课预习
在做听力之前先认真预习相关材料，对将要听的内容有大致了解。
二. 情景导入
展示一个小城镇的图片，Do you like your hometown Do you miss it
三．合作探究
1.Work on 1a
T: What do you think of your town or city
S: I think our town is …
T: Can you find a museum/zoo/bridge/libraryin your town/city
S: Yes.
T: How long has it been there
S: It has been there since …/for …/as long as …
T: Now, work on 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a. Check (√ ) the places or things you can find in your town or city.
2. While listening (Work on 1b, 1c)
1a,在放完一遍录音以后就订正答案。
1b,放第二遍，核对答案的同时，要求学生用完整的句子回答表格当中的内容，训练目标句型的表达。
第三遍，retell and read.
3. Post-listening (Work on 1d)
学生在真实的生活情景中，练习对话。
四．点拨总结
现在完成时在听力材料中的理解及口头运用，要加强练习熟练理解和使用。
五．训练评价
单项选择
1. —My god ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )! I ______ the book from the library for more than two months.
—Go to see if you will be fined.
A. have lent B. have borrowed
C. have returned D. have kept
2. — David, where have you ______ recently
—I have ______ to Shanghai with classmates.
A. been, gone B. been, been C. gone, been D. gone, gone
3. —Where is Jack’s brother I haven’t seen him for a long time.
—______.
A. He has been to Suzhou B. He has gone to Suzhou
C. He is going to Suzhou D. He will go to Suzhou
4. My friends have ______ there since the firm set up.
A. work B. start working C. begun to work D. worked
5. Sara ______ the Summer Palace twice.
A. went to B. goes to C. has gone to D. has been to
6. It ______ 20 years since they ______ to China.
A. was, came B. was, have come C. is, have come D. is, came
7. ----______ to Italy
----No, never, but I went to France 5 years ago.
A. Did you go B. Have you gone
C. Have you been D. Are you going
8. She is not g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oing to the concerts this Sunday night because she ______ her ticket.
A. didn’t lose B. has lost C. will lose D. didn’t have
9. Stephen has studied Chinese in China ______.
A. for three months B. three months ago
C. since three months D. for three months ago
10. We ______ our mission so far. It is really fantastic.
A．to finish B. finish C. have finished D. finishing
11. Mathew_______ already _______ Eton Town since 1998.
A. have, lived B. has, lived C. have, live D. has, living
12. ----Are you familiar with the famous singer---Jay Chou
----Certainly! I _________ to his concerts many times.
A. go B. am going C. have gone D. goes
13. ----Nowada ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys my hometown has taken a new look. It is so wonderful.
----Really. G ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reat changes _______________during the past 30 years.
A. have tak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en place B. are taken place C. took place D. take place
14. ----Where is my wallet
----I __________it here just now but I can’t find it now.
A. saw B. have seen
C. was seeing D. see
15. It’s 8:00 now. You_______ to write your homework yet, Bob.
A. haven’t st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arted B. didn’t start C. don’t start D. won’t start
16. My elder sister ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____ a new pair of trousers last night. I _______ them on. They are perfect.
A. has made, tried B. made, tried
C. had made, have tried D. made, have tried
17．----We ____how to drive already.
----When ______ you learn
----Two years ago!
A. learned, does B. learned, did
C. have learned, does D. have learned, did
18. Billy _____up for a few minutes.
A. was getting B. is getting
C. has got D. has been
19．----____ Jim and you _____ the paragraphs _____
----Yes, we ____ them last night.
A. Have, copied, already, have B. Did, copy, yet, did
C. Have, copied, yet, did D. Did, copy, ever, had
20. ----Have you finished your homework ______
----No,_________.
A. already, not yet B. yet, not yet
C. already, I haven’t D. ever, not yet
六．学习反思
开心 ，我学会了：
1.
2.
3.
加油 ，这些我还不懂：
1.
2.
3.Unit 10. I’ve had this bike for three years
Period2 SectionA3a-4c
【学习目标】
知识与技能
（1）熟练掌握下列词汇：
clear bedroom o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wn railway certain honest truthful part while
（2）熟练掌握下列短语：
clear out ，part with，no longer, as for, to be honest
（3）掌握下列句型：
As they get bigger our house seems to get smaller.
Have done ... since ...
过程与方法
阅读理解与练习，语法总结与练习
情感、态度与价值观
正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。
【教学重难点】
重点：
1．掌握基本的阅读技能
2. 了解什么是yard sale
3. 掌握现在完成时的用法
难点：
掌握现在完成时的用法
【导学过程】
一．新课预习
自读文章，理解大意。
二. 情景导入
T: What do you know about yard sales Discuss it with your partner.
呈现几组有关yard sale的图片，让学生对图片进行描述，对后面的阅读做好铺垫。
三．合作探究
1. First reading (Work on 3a)
理解文章的大意。对个别难懂有障碍的地方进行注解。
2. Second reading (Work on 3b)
注意每个句子中的关键词，学会带着问题有针对性的阅读。
3. Post-reading (Work on 3c)
Ss complete this exercise in pairs or individually.
Check the answers and explain if necessary.
在进行阅读时关注重点单词的用法。
4.做语法部分后的练习。
四．点拨总结
1. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.
clear v. 清理；清除
clear out 清理；丢掉
e.g. I’ll clear out that closet for you. 我要替你把那个小衣橱清理出来。
2. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.
no longer 意为“不再；不复”，有时可用 not …any longer 或 not … anymore 替换。如：
He no longer l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ives here. (= He doesn’t live here anymore/any longer.)
他不再住这儿了。
3. My daughte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.
1) certain adj. 意为“某种；某事；某人”。
e.g. He decided to sell his certain books.
他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。
[拓展] certain形容词，意为“确实的，无疑的”。
常用结构：be certain to do sth. 肯定要做某事
be certain of/about sth. 对某事确定、有把握
be certain of doing sth. 有把握做某事
be certain +从句 一定……
e.g. He felt quite certain of success.
他对成功很有把握。
2) part with 放弃、交出，
part v. 离开， 分开
e.g. Don’t part with your dream.
不要放弃你的梦想。
4. As for me, I did n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now.
1) as for 至于，关于
e.g. And as for us, we are fortunate.
可对我们来说，我们是幸运的。
2) to be honest意为“说实在的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，说实话”，经常单独使用，作插入语，用逗号与句子隔开。类似的表达还有to tell the truth “老实说，说实话”。
e.g. To be honest, she is not an honest girl. 说实话，她不是一个诚实的女孩。
honest 为形容词， 意为“诚实的；老实的”。反义词为dishonest “不诚实的”。
e.g. An honest man does not tell lies.
诚实的人不会说谎。
3) while n. 一段时间，一会儿
while 还可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
e.g. They chattered away happily for a while. 他们高兴地闲扯了一会儿。
He kept in touch with us while he was on vacation.
他在度假期间仍与我们保持联系。
五．训练评价
初中英语点动词和延续性动词练习题
1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.
He ________ _________ _________ Beijing for _________ _________..
2) I went home yesterday.
I _______ ________ _________ home for _________ __________.
3) They came here last week.
They _________ _________ here since _________ __________.
4) We return to Fuzhou yesterday.
We ________ ________ _________ to Fuzhou since __________.
5) I became a teacher in 2000.
I ________ __________ a teacher for _________ _________.
6) The river became dirty last year.
The river _________ _________ dirty for _________ __________.
7) The shop closed two hours ago.
The shop ________ _________ _________ for _________ _________.
8) The door opened at six in the morning.
The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours.
9) I got up two hours ago.
I ________ ________ ________ since ________ ________ _________.
10) He left Fuzhou just now.
He _______ ________ ________ _________ Fuzhou for five minutes.
11) My grandpa died in 2002.
My grandpa _______ _______ ________for _______ ________.
12) The meeting finished at six.
The meeting ________ ______ ______ for six hours.
13) I got to sleep two hours ago.
I ________ _________ _________ since _________ __________ _________.
14) They married in 1990.
They ________ _________ __________since _________.
15) I began to teach at this school in 1995. I ____ ____ at this school since ____.
16) The film began two minutes ago. The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____.
17) They borrowed it last week.
They _________ _________ it since __________ __________.
18) I bought a pen two hours ago.
I _________ _________ a pen for ________ __________.
19) I got to know him last year.
I _________ __________ him since __________ __________.
20) I put on my glasses three years ago.
I __________ __________ my glasses for _________ _________.
21) He has gone to Beijing. He ____ ____ _____ Beijing for two days.
六．学习反思
开心 ，我学会了：
1.
2.
3.
加油 ，这些我还不懂：
1.
2.
3.
