2024-2025学年广西来宾市忻城县高级中学高一上学期10月月考
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do yesterday
A. She played football. B. She watched a game. C. She worked in the lab.
2. What will the weather be like tomorrow evening
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
3. What will Jack do this weekend
A. go on a school trip. B. Have a family picnic. C. Prepare for an exam.
4. Why does the man make the call
A. To arrange a meeting. B. to cancel a visit. C. to ask for help.
5. How does the man feel now
A. much better. B. Anxious. C. Sleepy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Hostess and guest. C. Chef (厨师) and customer.
7. What is the man most likely to have for dinner
A. French fries. B. Ham sandwiches. C. Fish and vegetables.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where will George go after the business trip
A. Milan. B. Rome. C. Florence.
9. What is banned (禁止) in Florence
A. Eating in the street. B. Dressing up as soldiers. C. Singing on public transport.
10. What does George think of the new rules
A. They’re effective. B. They’re timely. C. They’re reasonable.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why does Ms. McDaniel talk to Frank
A. He missed a speech. B. He failed to pass a test. C. He wanted to drop a class.
12. Why didn’t Frank want to take the speech class
A. Some students laughed at him. B. He feared to make mistakes C. He was too busy.
13. How does Ms. McDaniel sound
A. Optimistic. B. Humorous. C. Encouraging.
听第9段材料,回答第14至 16题。
14. What makes the man surprised
A. The number of job applicants.
B. The experience of employees.
C. The candidates’ language skills.
15. How many candidates(候选人) are the speakers going to meet
A.2. B.12. C.20.
16. What do the speakers talk about at the end of the conversation
A. Job description. B. Interview procedure. C. Candidates’ background.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did Gallo receive yesterday
A. A call from her sister. B. A bottle from her aunt. C. A letter from a stranger.
18. Where did the fisherman find the bottle
A. On Monhegan Island. B. At Cumberland. C. In Spain.
19. How old was Gallo when she threw out the bottle
A. Eight. B. Eleven. C. Fourteen.
20. Where is the bottle now
A. In the ocean. B. At Gallo’s home. C. With the fisherman.
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Here comes 4 most popular clubs in our school! Join us, and we will help you to find your own shining points and make your campus life enjoyable.
Yoga Club
Yoga not only improves flexibility (柔韧性), but also helps people relax. Students will have the chance to exercise while reducing some stress from life. The club will be open to 10 — 16 members from Grade 7 to Grade 12, and will meet once weekly (on Tuesday).
Basketball Club
Students will be able to develop their basketball skills and have the opportunity to compete in basketball games with members from other international schools. The club will be open to 10 — 16 members from Grade 5 to Grade 8, and will practice twice weekly.
Public Speaking Club
The Public Speaking Club will be centered around the personal development of students along with developing public speaking skills. The club will focus on all skills in giving better speeches and improving communication skills. The club will be open to 10 — 12 members from Grade 7 to Grade 12, and will meet once weekly (on Wednesday).
Media Club
The Media Club teaches students the basics of journalism. The club has a wide range of activities like interviewing teachers and students, writing about big events on campus, and operating the weekly school radio broadcasts. The club will be open to 8—12 members from Grade 6 to Grade 12 and will meet once weekly (on Monday).
1. Which of the following students can join the Yoga Club
A. Fifth grade students. B. Sixth grade students.
C. Eighth grade students. D. Third grade students.
2. How often do the members of the Basketball Club practice
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C Three times a week. D. Four times a week.
3. What will club members do at the Media Club
A. Set up a school radio. B. Write their own stories.
C. Learn public speaking skills. D. Interview teachers and students.
B
Last September, Dobbs Ferry School District joined a small but growing number of schools around the US that have started pushing back their middle and high school start times in an effort to prevent students from being groggy.
Dr. Lisa Brady, the head teacher of the schools, tells Business Insider that in the past 2015-16 school year, middle school started at 8:15 a. m. and high school at 7:30 a. m. Under the new policy, each school now starts and ends 45 minutes later. Both schools have benefited a lot, Brady says.
Following a survey at the end of the school year, Brady says “it was clear from both the parents and the kids, that the mornings were just less stressful.”
Many of the kids reported having more time to eat breakfast and get ready for school, while parents said they didn’t have to drag kids out of bed or yell at them to hurry up. Once students got to school, they felt more active. At night, they tended to go to bed at the same time, even though the new schedule leaves them an extra 45 minutes.
Tony is also a math teacher, and he says, kids seem more relaxed now in the campus and his students already produce better work steadily, even though the schedule just a month old. Around the campus, kids seem more relaxed now that they’re not juggling as much work as early in the day. Negative responses to later start times are rare, but they do happen.
Brady says some parents at Dobbs Ferry have found it harder to complete the necessary morning routines and get to work on time. Meanwhile, Tony says the problem for school is finding enough buses for kids. And some students say once they finally get home, many say they have less time for all the homework they’ve been assigned.
4. What does the underlined word “groggy” in the first paragraph probably mean
A. active. B. ill. C. weak. D. sleepy.
5. Under the new policy, when does the high school begin in the Dobbs Ferry School District
A. 8:15 a. m. B. 9:00 a. m. C. 7:30 a. m. D. 8:05 a. m.
6 Which of the following is not a result of the new school policy
A. Students can have more sleep than before.
B. Both the parents and the kids have less stressful mornings.
C. The time that students spend at school is less than before.
D. Students are making progress in study.
7 What’s the author’s attitude towards the policy of later start times
A. Doubtful. B. Objective. C. Admiring. D. Negative.
C
Yoga is a well-liked around the world now. Everyone, young or old, men or women, can do the sport.
There are many reasons why people like yoga. First, yoga can build up your muscles. Your body will become stronger and more flexible. Second, yoga helps you get rid of stress. What’s more, yoga can help your mind stay calm. To put it simply, the reason why so many people are falling in love with yoga is that they are discovering how wonderful it is for their mind, body and spirit.
Yoga began in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life. As a result, this kind of exercise was born. The early yoga was part of the religion (宗教). It was usually taught one to one-one teacher and one student. Later, it was accepted by more people.
Yoga is an Indian word that means“ to join together”. There are three parts of yoga altogether: exercise, breathing and meditation (冥想). In the past, people paid more attention to the spirit. The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind, body and spirit as one.
With the development of the exercise, more and more people are doing yoga as a way of keeping healthy. Among them, office ladies enjoy doing yoga most. Yoga can give them peace, help them feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.
8. From the passage, we know that yoga is ______.
A. a kind of famous instrument (乐器). B. a kind of popular sport.
C. a kind of interesting book. D. a kind of delicious food.
9. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. The reasons why people like yoga. B. The places where people do yoga.
C. The ways that people develop yoga. D. The persons who invented yoga.
10. What does “yoga” mean in Indian
A. To play together. B. To sing together.
C. To combine together. D. To live together.
11. What is the passage mainly about
A. The introduction of yoga. B. The advantages of yoga.
C. The origin of yoga. D. The popularity of yoga.
D
It may come as a shock to owners, but dogs hate being hugged, a study has shown.
Animal psychologists say dogs feel stressed and unhappy when they are hugged by their owners, because it stops them being able to run away.
In a study which analyzed 25 pictures of dogs as they were being hugged, eight out of ten animals looked clearly uncomfortable.
Experts at The Kennel Club, and Battersea Dogs & Cats Home, also agreed that owners should not treat their dogs like children, because most pets did not like to be hugged.
The new study was carried out by Dr Stanley Coren, a professor of psychology at the University of British Columbia. He analysed images of dogs being hugged by adults and children he found on the Internet, looking for signs of stress.
At an extreme end, when a dog is especially anxious it shows its teeth or may bite, but Dr Coren said there are other signs that it may be uncomfortable but they are small and not obvious.
Signs of stress include the dog folding its ears down, half- moon eyes or turning its head away to avoid eye contact. If the dog has its eyes closed, it could also be a sign of anxiety. Open its mouth or raising one paw is another warning sign.
“The clear suggestion to come out of this research is to save your hugs for your two- footed family members and lovers.”
It is clearly better from the dog’s point of view if you express your fondness for your pet with a pat, a kind word, rand maybe a treat.
Some people think that giving their dog a hug is a nice thing to do, but the reality is that a family pet will often tolerate a hug but doesn’t like it.
“On the whole dogs are sociable animals and love communicating with people, but any action that restricts a dog’s movement could make them uncomfortable and it is important for an owner to recognize the signs of stress or anxiety.”
12. According to the study, what might a dog not feel when it is being hugged
A. Stressed. B. Uncomfortable. C. Shocked. D. Unhappy.
13. Which of the following is not the sign of stress for dogs
A. Showing its teeth. B. Folding its ears down.
C. Raising one paw. D. Keeping eye contact.
14. According to the passage, what are dog owners suggested to do
A. Hug their family members more. B. Stop touching their dogs.
C. Stop treating their dogs as friends. D. Leave their dogs alone.
15. What’s the main idea of this passage
A A study shows that dogs hate being treated like children.
B. A study tells owners that dogs dislike being hugged.
C. A study teaches owners how to treat a stressed dog.
D. A study teaches owners how to recognize an uncomfortable dog.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Express Your Thanks
Expressing thanks is very important. But many people don’t know how to do that. Maybe you have difficulty in expressing yourself. How do you express your thanks ___16___
·Make a card
Making a card to express your thanks is a creative idea. If you are too shy, you can write down some words on the card to express your feelings. You can also draw some pictures on it. The card with pictures will be beautiful. ___17___
·Send a gift
Sending a gift to express your thanks is a polite way. If somebody helps you, you can buy him or her a gift. ___18___ It may not be expensive, but it’s the thought that counts.
·Leave a message
Leaving a message is a great way. ___19___ You can leave a message on the door to show your thanks. Seeing the message, your roommate will be happy. In this way, the relationship between you and your roommate will become closer.
·___20___
Writing an email is a good way to express your thanks. If you can’t say “Thank you” to your friend face to face, you can write an email. Even if your email is short, it may get your friend moved.
A. Write an email.
B. Share your story.
C. The gift can show your thanks.
D. Sometimes, you may forget to say “Thank you” to your roommate.
E. Here are some useful ways for you.
F. Tell your friends that you are very busy.
G. It will show your feelings.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I recently lost one of my favourite rings and was upset.
Even though it was cheap and could be easily ___21___, it had a lot of ___22___ value to me. I had ___23___ it for two weeks before losing my hope and planning to buy a new one.
When I was on my way to the ___24___ and was checking for my wallet inside of my backpack, I felt the ring at the bottom of my bag. I was more than happy — and the first person I called was my father. He told me he was happy because I was happy that I’d found it. I had been telling him about all of the special memories I had ___25___ the ring and he knew how sad I was when I thought I lost it. Whenever I have good news, the first people I want to share it with are my ___26___.
I’m 23, and I have been calling my parents every day since I started university in 2018 — sometimes more than once. It started because I was ___27___ . I initially (最初) had a really hard time making friends and sometimes wouldn’t talk to anybody for days.
Ringing my parents became a ___28___ and a way for me to feel ___29___ to them. I love them. Some people might think that it’s ___30___ at my age, or child-like — but I’ve never felt a need or desire to ___31___ talking to them every day just because we don’t live in the same house anymore. I ___32___ that I call my parents sometimes for support and relief, but I think it’s natural for humans to seek support from others, especially from those they’re ___33___ to.
___34___ I’ve never quite understood why people think the ‘mark of independence’ consists of not speaking to your family on a regular basis. I think people can still be independent and seek emotional support from their family. It’s not a sign of ___35___.
21. A. damaged B. replaced C. familiar D. placed
22. A. common B. creative C. familiar D. emotional
23. A. applied for B. looked for C. waited for D. cared for
24. A. store B. classroom C. school D. library
25. A. dressing B. keeping C. holding D. wearing
26. A. classmates B. parents C. colleagues D. friends
27. A. lonely B. curious C. annoyed D. interested
28. A. rule B. habit C. hobby D. wish
29. A. adapted B. addicted C. connected D. attracted
30. A. usual B. common C. strange D. simple
31. A. stop B. prefer C. enjoy D. start
32. A. require B. protest C. imagine D. admit
33. A. finest B. farthest C. best D. closest
34. A. Truthfully B. Generally C. Formally D. Traditionally
35. A. coldness B. weakness C. sadness D. tiredness
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ___36___ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and ___37___ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ___38___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike caught my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving both of his ___39___ (arm). I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ___40___ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept riding. He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ___41___ (run) up to the door of the bus. I heard ___42___ exciting conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It’s mine. She pushed ___43___ (she) way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about ___44___ the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ____45____ (sudden) became friendly to one another.
第三节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。
46. If you want to learn English well, you should concentrate your attention ______ your vocabulary. (用适当的词填空)
47. The wheelchairs are designed ______ (help) people who are unable to walk. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. If you get ______ (annoy) with something, choose to smile and laugh it off instead. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. On the first day of my senior high, the beautiful made a good ______ (impress) on me. (所给词适当形式填空)
50. I learned a lot from the experience, built up my________(confident) and improved my communication skills. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51. Not surprisingly, adapting to the new school can be ______ (challenge). (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. The plane didn’t arrive________ schedule because of the heavy fog. (用适当的词填空)
53. The best way ______ (explore) the island is drive a car. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54. All of us were waiting for the famous football star ______ (anxious) when he came in with a big smile on his face. (用适当的词填空)
55. The embarrassed look on his face made it clear ___________ he had realized his mistake. (用适当的词填空)
第四部分 写作(25分)
56. 假设你是晨光中学的班长李华,你的好朋友Max,来自英国的交换生,下周将到你班学习,请你根据以下提示,写一篇发言稿,向全班同学介绍一下Max。
1.他的基本情况;(年龄,性别,身份)
2.他的个人特点(性格、爱好及特长、梦想);
3.对全班同学提出希望和要求。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.文章的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone.
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2024-2025学年广西来宾市忻城县高级中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题
答案版
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do yesterday
A. She played football. B. She watched a game. C. She worked in the lab.
2. What will the weather be like tomorrow evening
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
3. What will Jack do this weekend
A. go on a school trip. B. Have a family picnic. C. Prepare for an exam.
4 Why does the man make the call
A. To arrange a meeting. B. to cancel a visit. C. to ask for help.
5. How does the man feel now
A. much better. B. Anxious. C. Sleepy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Hostess and guest. C. Chef (厨师) and customer.
7. What is the man most likely to have for dinner
A. French fries. B. Ham sandwiches. C. Fish and vegetables.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where will George go after the business trip
A. Milan. B. Rome. C. Florence.
9. What is banned (禁止) in Florence
A. Eating in the street. B. Dressing up as soldiers. C. Singing on public transport.
10. What does George think of the new rules
A. They’re effective. B. They’re timely. C. They’re reasonable.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why does Ms. McDaniel talk to Frank
A. He missed a speech. B. He failed to pass a test. C. He wanted to drop a class.
12. Why didn’t Frank want to take the speech class
A. Some students laughed at him. B. He feared to make mistakes C. He was too busy.
13. How does Ms. McDaniel sound
A. Optimistic. B. Humorous. C. Encouraging.
听第9段材料,回答第14至 16题。
14. What makes the man surprised
A. The number of job applicants.
B. The experience of employees.
C. The candidates’ language skills.
15. How many candidates(候选人) are the speakers going to meet
A.2. B.12. C.20.
16. What do the speakers talk about at the end of the conversation
A. Job description. B. Interview procedure. C. Candidates’ background.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did Gallo receive yesterday
A. A call from her sister. B. A bottle from her aunt. C. A letter from a stranger.
18. Where did the fisherman find the bottle
A. On Monhegan Island. B. At Cumberland. C. In Spain.
19. How old was Gallo when she threw out the bottle
A. Eight. B. Eleven. C. Fourteen.
20. Where is the bottle now
A. In the ocean. B. At Gallo’s home. C. With the fisherman.
听力答案 略
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Here comes 4 most popular clubs in our school! Join us, and we will help you to find your own shining points and make your campus life enjoyable.
Yoga Club
Yoga not only improves flexibility (柔韧性), but also helps people relax. Students will have the chance to exercise while reducing some stress from life. The club will be open to 10 — 16 members from Grade 7 to Grade 12, and will meet once weekly (on Tuesday).
Basketball Club
Students will be able to develop their basketball skills and have the opportunity to compete in basketball games with members from other international schools. The club will be open to 10 — 16 members from Grade 5 to Grade 8, and will practice twice weekly.
Public Speaking Club
The Public Speaking Club will be centered around the personal development of students along with developing public speaking skills. The club will focus on all skills in giving better speeches and improving communication skills. The club will be open to 10 — 12 members from Grade 7 to Grade 12, and will meet once weekly (on Wednesday).
Media Club
The Media Club teaches students the basics of journalism. The club has a wide range of activities like interviewing teachers and students, writing about big events on campus, and operating the weekly school radio broadcasts. The club will be open to 8—12 members from Grade 6 to Grade 12 and will meet once weekly (on Monday).
1. Which of the following students can join the Yoga Club
A. Fifth grade students. B. Sixth grade students.
C. Eighth grade students. D. Third grade students.
2. How often do the members of the Basketball Club practice
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week.
3. What will club members do at the Media Club
A. Set up a school radio. B. Write their own stories.
C. Learn public speaking skills. D. Interview teachers and students.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
B
Last September, Dobbs Ferry School District joined a small but growing number of schools around the US that have started pushing back their middle and high school start times in an effort to prevent students from being groggy.
Dr. Lisa Brady, the head teacher of the schools, tells Business Insider that in the past 2015-16 school year, middle school started at 8:15 a. m. and high school at 7:30 a. m. Under the new policy, each school now starts and ends 45 minutes later. Both schools have benefited a lot, Brady says.
Following a survey at the end of the school year, Brady says “it was clear from both the parents and the kids, that the mornings were just less stressful.”
Many of the kids reported having more time to eat breakfast and get ready for school, while parents said they didn’t have to drag kids out of bed or yell at them to hurry up. Once students got to school, they felt more active. At night, they tended to go to bed at the same time, even though the new schedule leaves them an extra 45 minutes.
Tony is also a math teacher, and he says, kids seem more relaxed now in the campus and his students already produce better work steadily, even though the schedule just a month old. Around the campus, kids seem more relaxed now that they’re not juggling as much work as early in the day. Negative responses to later start times are rare, but they do happen.
Brady says some parents at Dobbs Ferry have found it harder to complete the necessary morning routines and get to work on time. Meanwhile, Tony says the problem for school is finding enough buses for kids. And some students say once they finally get home, many say they have less time for all the homework they’ve been assigned.
4. What does the underlined word “groggy” in the first paragraph probably mean
A. active. B. ill. C. weak. D. sleepy.
5. Under the new policy when does the high school begin in the Dobbs Ferry School District
A. 8:15 a. m. B. 9:00 a. m. C. 7:30 a. m. D. 8:05 a. m.
6. Which of the following is not a result of the new school policy
A. Students can have more sleep than before.
B Both the parents and the kids have less stressful mornings.
C. The time that students spend at school is less than before.
D. Students are making progress in study.
7. What’s the author’s attitude towards the policy of later start times
A. Doubtful. B. Objective. C. Admiring. D. Negative.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B
C
Yoga is a well-liked around the world now. Everyone, young or old, men or women, can do the sport.
There are many reasons why people like yoga. First, yoga can build up your muscles. Your body will become stronger and more flexible. Second, yoga helps you get rid of stress. What’s more, yoga can help your mind stay calm. To put it simply, the reason why so many people are falling in love with yoga is that they are discovering how wonderful it is for their mind, body and spirit.
Yoga began in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life. As a result, this kind of exercise was born. The early yoga was part of the religion (宗教). It was usually taught one to one-one teacher and one student. Later, it was accepted by more people.
Yoga is an Indian word that means“ to join together”. There are three parts of yoga altogether: exercise, breathing and meditation (冥想). In the past, people paid more attention to the spirit. The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind, body and spirit as one.
With the development of the exercise, more and more people are doing yoga as a way of keeping healthy. Among them, office ladies enjoy doing yoga most. Yoga can give them peace, help them feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.
8. From the passage, we know that yoga is ______.
A. a kind of famous instrument (乐器). B. a kind of popular sport.
C. a kind of interesting book. D. a kind of delicious food.
9. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. The reasons why people like yoga. B. The places where people do yoga.
C. The ways that people develop yoga. D. The persons who invented yoga.
10. What does “yoga” mean in Indian
A. To play together. B. To sing together.
C. To combine together. D. To live together.
11. What is the passage mainly about
A. The introduction of yoga. B. The advantages of yoga.
C. The origin of yoga. D. The popularity of yoga.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A
D
It may come as a shock to owners, but dogs hate being hugged, a study has shown.
Animal psychologists say dogs feel stressed and unhappy when they are hugged by their owners, because it stops them being able to run away.
In a study which analyzed 25 pictures of dogs as they were being hugged, eight out of ten animals looked clearly uncomfortable.
Experts at The Kennel Club, and Battersea Dogs & Cats Home, also agreed that owners should not treat their dogs like children, because most pets did not like to be hugged.
The new study was carried out by Dr Stanley Coren, a professor of psychology at the University of British Columbia. He analysed images of dogs being hugged by adults and children he found on the Internet, looking for signs of stress.
At an extreme end, when a dog is especially anxious it shows its teeth or may bite, but Dr Coren said there are other signs that it may be uncomfortable but they are small and not obvious.
Signs of stress include the dog folding its ears down, half- moon eyes or turning its head away to avoid eye contact. If the dog has its eyes closed, it could also be a sign of anxiety. Open its mouth or raising one paw is another warning sign.
“The clear suggestion to come out of this research is to save your hugs for your two- footed family members and lovers.”
It is clearly better from the dog’s point of view if you express your fondness for your pet with a pat, a kind word, rand maybe a treat.
Some people think that giving their dog a hug is a nice thing to do, but the reality is that a family pet will often tolerate a hug but doesn’t like it.
“On the whole dogs are sociable animals and love communicating with people, but any action that restricts a dog’s movement could make them uncomfortable and it is important for an owner to recognize the signs of stress or anxiety.”
12. According to the study, what might a dog not feel when it is being hugged
A. Stressed. B. Uncomfortable. C. Shocked. D. Unhappy.
13. Which of the following is not the sign of stress for dogs
A. Showing its teeth. B. Folding its ears down.
C. Raising one paw. D. Keeping eye contact.
14. According to the passage, what are dog owners suggested to do
A. Hug their family members more. B. Stop touching their dogs.
C. Stop treating their dogs as friends. D. Leave their dogs alone.
15. What’s the main idea of this passage
A. A study shows that dogs hate being treated like children.
B. A study tells owners that dogs dislike being hugged.
C. A study teaches owners how to treat a stressed dog.
D. A study teaches owners how to recognize an uncomfortable dog.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Express Your Thanks
Expressing thanks is very important. But many people don’t know how to do that. Maybe you have difficulty in expressing yourself. How do you express your thanks ___16___
·Make a card
Making a card to express your thanks is a creative idea. If you are too shy, you can write down some words on the card to express your feelings. You can also draw some pictures on it. The card with pictures will be beautiful. ___17___
·Send a gift
Sending a gift to express your thanks is a polite way. If somebody helps you, you can buy him or her a gift. ___18___ It may not be expensive, but it’s the thought that counts.
·Leave a message
Leaving a message is a great way. ___19___ You can leave a message on the door to show your thanks. Seeing the message, your roommate will be happy. In this way, the relationship between you and your roommate will become closer.
·___20___
Writing an email is a good way to express your thanks. If you can’t say “Thank you” to your friend face to face, you can write an email. Even if your email is short, it may get your friend moved.
A. Write an email.
B. Share your story.
C. The gift can show your thanks.
D. Sometimes, you may forget to say “Thank you” to your roommate.
E. Here are some useful ways for you.
F. Tell your friends that you are very busy.
G. It will show your feelings.
【答案】16. E 17. G 18. C 19. D 20. A
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I recently lost one of my favourite rings and was upset.
Even though it was cheap and could be easily ___21___, it had a lot of ___22___ value to me. I had ___23___ it for two weeks before losing my hope and planning to buy a new one.
When I was on my way to the ___24___ and was checking for my wallet inside of my backpack, I felt the ring at the bottom of my bag. I was more than happy — and the first person I called was my father. He told me he was happy because I was happy that I’d found it. I had been telling him about all of the special memories I had ___25___ the ring and he knew how sad I was when I thought I lost it. Whenever I have good news, the first people I want to share it with are my ___26___.
I’m 23, and I have been calling my parents every day since I started university in 2018 — sometimes more than once. It started because I was ___27___ . I initially (最初) had a really hard time making friends and sometimes wouldn’t talk to anybody for days.
Ringing my parents became a ___28___ and a way for me to feel ___29___ to them. I love them. Some people might think that it’s ___30___ at my age, or child-like — but I’ve never felt a need or desire to ___31___ talking to them every day just because we don’t live in the same house anymore. I ___32___ that I call my parents sometimes for support and relief, but I think it’s natural for humans to seek support from others, especially from those they’re ___33___ to.
___34___ I’ve never quite understood why people think the ‘mark of independence’ consists of not speaking to your family on a regular basis. I think people can still be independent and seek emotional support from their family. It’s not a sign of ___35___.
21. A. damaged B. replaced C. familiar D. placed
22. A. common B. creative C. familiar D. emotional
23. A. applied for B. looked for C. waited for D. cared for
24. A. store B. classroom C. school D. library
25. A. dressing B. keeping C. holding D. wearing
26. A. classmates B. parents C. colleagues D. friends
27. A. lonely B. curious C. annoyed D. interested
28. A. rule B. habit C. hobby D. wish
29. A. adapted B. addicted C. connected D. attracted
30. A. usual B. common C. strange D. simple
31. A. stop B. prefer C. enjoy D. start
32. A. require B. protest C. imagine D. admit
33. A. finest B. farthest C. best D. closest
34. A. Truthfully B. Generally C. Formally D. Traditionally
35. A. coldness B. weakness C. sadness D. tiredness
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ___36___ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and ___37___ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ___38___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike caught my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving both of his ___39___ (arm). I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ___40___ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept riding. He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ___41___ (run) up to the door of the bus. I heard ___42___ exciting conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It’s mine. She pushed ___43___ (she) way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about ___44___ the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ____45____ (sudden) became friendly to one another.
【答案】36. being
37. disappointed
38. to 39. arms
40. to stop
41. ran 42. an
43. her 44. what
45. suddenly
第三节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。
46. If you want to learn English well, you should concentrate your attention ______ your vocabulary. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】on
47. The wheelchairs are designed ______ (help) people who are unable to walk. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to help
48. If you get ______ (annoy) with something, choose to smile and laugh it off instead. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】annoyed
49. On the first day of my senior high, the beautiful made a good ______ (impress) on me. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】impression
50. I learned a lot from the experience, built up my________(confident) and improved my communication skills. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】confidence
51. Not surprisingly, adapting to the new school can be ______ (challenge). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】challenging
52. The plane didn’t arrive________ schedule because of the heavy fog. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】on
53. The best way ______ (explore) the island is drive a car. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to explore
54. All of us were waiting for the famous football star ______ (anxious) when he came in with a big smile on his face. (用适当词填空)
【答案】anxiously
55. The embarrassed look on his face made it clear ___________ he had realized his mistake. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
第四部分 写作(25分)
56. 假设你是晨光中学的班长李华,你的好朋友Max,来自英国的交换生,下周将到你班学习,请你根据以下提示,写一篇发言稿,向全班同学介绍一下Max。
1.他的基本情况;(年龄,性别,身份)
2.他的个人特点(性格、爱好及特长、梦想);
3.对全班同学提出希望和要求。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.文章的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hello, everyone.
I’m Li Hua, the class monitor. I’m excited to introduce Max to you.
Max is a 16-year-old boy from the UK and will be joining our class as an exchange student next week. He is friendly, outgoing, and always willing to help others. Max enjoys playing soccer and has a talent for painting. His dream is to become an architect in the future. I hope everyone in our class will be welcoming and supportive, helping Max adjust to his new environment. Let’s make his stay here memorable.
Thank you.