2024-2025学年河北省石家庄市第二中学高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024-2025学年河北省石家庄市第二中学高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-21 15:38:47 | ||
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2024-2025学年河北省石家庄市第二中学高一上学期10月月考
英语试卷
(满分120分, 考试时间90分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 每小题1分, 满分20分)
第一节听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going to spend her Thanksgiving
A. In her mother’s. B. In her sister’s. C. At home.
2. Where are the speakers
A. At the man’s home. B. At the woman’s home. C. At a café.
3. What can we learn about Mr. Robert
A. He is strange. B. He is rich. C. He is excellent.
4. What’s the weather like now
A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. Windy.
5. What book has the woman bought
A. A history book. B. An English book. C. A book for a music course.
第二节, 听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
6. Why didn’t the woman take this course last-semester
A. She was busy. B. She had taken this course before. C. She didn’t know about it in time
7. In what aspects does the man get a lot of practice
A. In speaking and reading. B. In speaking and writing. C. In reading and writing.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
8. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. Ina store. B. In a restaurant. C. Ina bar.
9. How much is one box of moon-cakes
A. Forty yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Twenty yuan.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
10. How long will King be away on vacation
A. Four weeks. B. A couple of days. C. Three weeks.
11. Why will King take the vacation
A. To relax. B. To see her parents. C. To meet a friend.
12. Which country does King come from
A China. B. America. C. Canada.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Chatting with her friend. B. Taking part in a talk show. C. Having a job interview.
14. What is the woman experienced in
A. The marketing. B. Public relations. C. Paperwork.
15. How much does the woman expect for salary
A. 5,000 yuan a month. B. 6,000 yuan a month. C.7,000 yuan a month.
16. What can we learn about the woman
A. She is an undergraduate.
B. She needs improving before she is qualified for the position.
C. She has done some research on the company.
听下面一段独白, 回答以下小题。
17. What do we learn from the speaker
A. More can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.
B. Earthquakes always cause serious damage.
C. Nothing can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.
18. How many people died in the Kobe earthquake
A. 75,000. B. Nearly 310,000. C. More than 6,000.
19. What is the major difficulty in doing more to reduce the earthquake damage
A. Engineers do not have the knowledge.
B. Protection is too costly at present.
C. No one takes earthquakes seriously.
20. How many ways to reduce the damage are mentioned by the speaker
A. 5. B. 3. C.4.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Below you will find a list of streaming services and channels that focus on TV and movies, various sports, documentaries, and more.
Netflix
Cost: $8.99/ month for a basic plan that allows a single screen in standard definition (清晰度); $12.99/ month for a standard plan that allows two screens at once and HD Streaming.
Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Windows phones; Amazon Fire TV devices; Apple TV.
Notes: Netflix subscribers can download select programming for offline viewing, and the number of devices you can download on is equal to the number of screens you can use at one time.
Hulu
Cost: $5.99/month for a basic plan that features limited commercials; $ 11.99/month for an ad-free plan.
Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Nintendo Switch; Play station 3 and PlayStation 4.
Notes: Ad-free subscribers can download select programming for offline viewing.
Amazon prime
Cost: $12.99/ month; $6.49/ month for student membership; $119/ year for an annual membership; or $59/ year for an annual student membership.
Watch it on: iOS mobile devices and tablets; Android mobile devices and tablet; amazon Fire TV devices.
Notes: An Amazon Prime subscription includes access to all other benefits of Prime membership.
Apple TV+
Cost: $4.99/ month after 7-day free trial; free for 1 year with purchase of an Apple device and if redeemed (赎回) within 90 days; free with Apple music Student Plan.
Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Amazon Fire TV devices; Apple TV.
Notes: Apple TV+ is available through apple TV channels.
1. What device can be used in watching Netflix？
A Nintendo switch B. Windows phones.
C. iOS mobile devices and tablets. D. Play Station 3 and PlayStation 4.
2. How much should you pay with a yearly student membership card at Amazon Prime？
A. $59/year. B. $77.88/year. C. $119/year. D. $155.88/year.
3. Which of the following allows you to get free service for a short time？
A. Netflix. B. Hulu. C. Amazon Prime. D. Apple TV+.
B
When I first heard about Summit Learning, I admit I was not a bit excited. I thought it would lower my interactions (互动) with others. But when I got to experience it firsthand, I was surprised.
Recently, we did a poetry project, and one of the activities was a partner review. I would never have taken part if it was up to me, as I prefer to work independently. But when I got involved, I found the experience had done something I thought nearly impossible—it made my poem better. My partner informed me of my mistakes and told me where I could give more details.
One of our final products of the project was to present our poem to the class. I’ve always loved public speaking, but I thought with Summit Learning I would have fewer chances to speak. I was wrong. The activities we did with a partner gave me an extra push of confidence and inspired me to do more to make my presentation the best it could possibly be.
Interactions like these are what Summit Learning is all about. This style of learning brings a positive, hard-working culture that allows you to push your limits and keep going. It creates a sense of community, since we are all working towards a similar goal.
I have always been ahead and advanced, but in a normal classroom there are limits on what you can do. With Summit Learning, I can go beyond expectations in projects or move ahead in learning new content when I’m ready. I have ownership of my work and work towards my goals.
Summit Learning has showed me how much people can grow and change. It has helped me see people and myself differently. It has been one of the greatest experiences of my life, and I cannot see myself back to a “normal” classroom.
4. What was the author’s first response to Summit Learning
A. He was eager to take part. B. He was anxious to show up.
C. He was ready to give up. D. He was unwilling to attend.
5. How did the poetry project benefit the author
A. It improved his poem and confidence. B. It reminded him to be independent.
C. It gave him a chance to speak publicly. D. It gave him a sense of responsibility.
6. What can be inferred about Summit Learning
A. It highlights poetry. B. It transforms the learning style.
C. It values individuality. D. It teaches public presentation.
7. How does the author find Summit Learning now
A. Rigid. B. Challenging.
C. Inspiring. D. Normal.
C
No business would welcome being compared to gambling (赌博). Yet that is what is happening to makers of video games. For years parents have complained that their children are “addicted” to their video games and smartphones. Today, however, even more doctors are using the term. On January 1 this year, “gaming disorder” — in which games are played uncontrollably, despite causing harm — gained recognition from the World Health Organization (WHO).
Are games really addictive Psychologists have different opinions. Those who don’t think so say that this is just another moral panic. Similar warnings have been given about television, rock’n’roll, jazz, comic books, novels and even crossword puzzles, but it turns out that they are not as harmful as expected.
However, supporters argue that game developers have the motivation and the means to design their products to make them extremely attractive. For one thing, the business- model has changed: In the old days, games were bought once and for all. But these days, games are free and money is earned from buying of in-game goods, which ties playtime directly to profit they make. For another, game-makers combine psychological theory and data, which helps them maximize the playtime. Smart phones and modern video game machines use their permanent Internet connections to send gameplay data back to developers. In this way products are constantly adjusted to encourage players’ spending. The biggest spenders are known as “whales”, a term that originated in casinos (赌场).
The gaming industry should realize that, in the real world, it has a problem, and that problem is growing. Now that gaming addiction comes with an official WHO recognition, diagnoses will become more common. Anyway, being put together with gambling in the public mind, fairly or not, will not do the industry any good.
8. What do we know from Paragraph 1
A. It is not suitable to compare video games to gambling.
B Parents complain about their children’s addiction to gambling.
C. Gaming addiction was officially recognized as a disease.
D. More doctors are against the use of the term “addicted”.
9. What does the underlined words “moral panic” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Unexpected addiction caused by science and technology.
B. Wrong judgment on how harmful something is.
C. Trouble caused by someone’s immoral behavior.
D. A shocking statement of the unexpected panic.
10. What do games developers do to make games attractive
A. They don’t charge players for in-game goods.
B. They keep players’ video game machines updated.
C. They reward big spenders with a unique title.
D. They adjust products based on received data.
11. In the last paragraph, the author aims to _______.
A. offer a suggestion B. make a prediction
C. give a warning D. put forward a solution
D
Our teenagers are lonely. A new study by Harvard’s Making Caring Common (MCC) shows just how that feeling has been common and become serious during the past year when we had to keep the social distance. One year’s online learning and life in the bedrooms rather than the classrooms or dorm rooms can make teenagers feel lonelier than before. Teenagers have been more likely to be influenced by loneliness than older adults.
Experiencing loneliness is certainly sad, but it is also perilous. Researchers found that 63％ of the young were suffering from bad sleep, anxiety, and poor health during the lockdown(活动限 制 ) and that nearly a quarter had started or increased some bad habits, including smoking, drinking and staying up late to deal with their feelings.
About half of the young people in the study, who said they had felt lonely, explained that over the past weeks not one person had taken more than just a few minutes to ask how they had been lately. It made them feel they had no one who really cared about them. Their parents thought they had much free time after lessons and it seemed that they only worried whether their children could perform their schoolwork at the level they once did. They didn’t know the problem.
Sian Leah Beilock, the president of Barnard College, explains that young people depend on social media, which makes them especially weak to social media’s harms. She also suggests that fewer close friends may explain some of the feelings of loneliness. She reports that in 1985 the average American had three close friends with whom they could share important things about their lives. In 2004, that number had dropped to just two friends. And in 2019. one in five millennials(千禧一代) had no friends at all.
These levels of loneliness are heartbreaking. MCC suggests, as a nation, we first should focus on teaching the young to make meaningful connections between people and support them.
12. What is the finding of MCC’S study
A. Every teenager has lonely moments.
B. Parent-child communication becomes less.
C. Teenagers care too much about others’ opinions.
D. Lockdown lifestyles increase teenagers’ loneliness.
13. What does the underlined word “perilous” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Dangerous. B. Funny. C. Helpful. D. Uncommon.
14. What do the young people’s words in the study mean
A. Their parents misunderstood them.
B. They found their schoolwork heavy.
C. They needed more care and attention.
D. Their online courses made them bored.
15. Which of the following may Sian Leah Beilock agree with
A. Teenagers are short of outdoor exercise.
B. Teenagers should make more close friends in real life.
C. Teenagers enjoy developing close relationships online.
D. Teenagers should avoid sharing important things online.
第二节 (共5小题: 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Fit In with a New Environment
When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. ___16___
Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. ___17___ You won’t have much difficulty fitting in.
Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself. ___18___
___19___ Kinds of activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you’ll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.
Be optimistic (乐观的). Optimism makes both you and others feel happy. ___20___ Humor catches others’ attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.
If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.
A. Be active in group activities.
B. However, everybody needs friends.
C. Here are some tips that can help you.
D. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.
E. A person who cares about others is popular everywhere.
F. Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if we fit in well.
G. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I sat down at my desk and started writing a letter of thankfulness, but when it came to actually putting the letter into the mailbox, I ____21____ I couldn’t do it. I suddenly felt a sense of ____22____ and insecurity (不安).
The letter was to an old teacher with whom I kept in ____23____ on Facebook. For months, I read about what she ____24____ on her Facebook page, which helped me to live my life differently. Her volunteer work wasn’t huge. ____25____, she was doing small, local good deeds. Gradually, she changed my views on the world and for some reason, I felt I should let her know how her example ____26____ influenced me.
I could have easily sent her an email, but that seemed not enough for such an important thank-you. That’s why I ended up ____27____ the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbox, unable to put the envelope inside. What was stopping me It suddenly hit me that I was ____28____ of being too nice. I guessed I felt strange because it wasn’t like she was my best friend or a relative. Maybe my letter was too heartfelt. Thinking this over, I put the envelope in the mailbox ____29____.
Weeks later I received a Facebook response from her It turned out she was going through a hard time and my note ____30____ a lot to her. She said she had no idea that she was playing such a big ____31____ in others’ life.
Not only did this letter make her happier, but her ____32____ increased my joy as well. I was so excited that it had such a great influence on her that I decided to write a(n) ____33____ letter to someone each month. Now it’s easier for me to ____34____ the goodness in others and be more ____35____ for this beautiful life I’m living.
21. A. continued B. stopped C. swapped D. paced
22 A. concern B. disappointment C. responsibility D. power
23. A. mind B. sight C. order D. touch
24. A. packed up B. suffered from C. set down D. gave up
25. A. So B. However C. Instead D. Meanwhile
26. A. greatly B. rapidly C. loosely D. widely
27. A. checking B. receiving C. handwriting D. reading
28. A. confident B. afraid C. fond D. sure
29. A. sadly B. officially C. finally D. entirely
30. A. meant B. persuaded C. offered D. determined
31. A. decision B. part C. usage D. order
32. A. exploration B. reply C. expression D. greeting
33. A. congratulation B. request C. comfort D. thank-you
34. A. hand out B. find out C. set out D. put out
35. A. grateful B. sorry C. satisfied D. careful
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面句子, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(有提示词的根据提示词最多填写3个单词, 无提示词的填写十个单词)
36. Amy and her friend are in the ________ (register) office now. (所给词的适当形式填空)
37. A boy is at the airport to meet a ________ (visit) group. (所给词的适当形式填空)
38. “What if you can’t realize your goal ” I asked him out of ________ (curious). (所给词的适当形式填空)
39. He is 3 years junior ________ me. (用适当的词填空)
40. I take notes while ________ (listen). (所给词的适当形式填空)
41. The first week was a little______________（confuse）. （所给词的正确形式填空）
42. Tears of ________ (annoy) welled up in my eyes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
43. Take notes, otherwise some important points will be left ________. (用适当的词填空)
44. The presents the boy had looked forward to ________ (send) to them yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)
45. Tom organized the show ________ (responsible). (所给词的适当形式填空)
第四部分 单元语法语音知识运用 (共两节, 满分10分)
第一节 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下列句子, 写出下列句子的基本句子结构。(请用字母作答)
阅读下列句子，写出下列句子的基本句子结构。(请用字母作答)
46. I found myself in a strange place. ________
47. You must listen to me. ________
48. She looked a little annoyed. ________
49 The professor gave us an exciting lecture. ________
50. He insisted that he had never took part in the Olympic. ________
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下列单词, 写出划线部分的音标。
阅读下列单词，写出划线部分的音标。
51. Escape ________
52. Up ________
53. Frog ________
54. Clear ________
55. Boat ________
石家庄二中高一年级10月月考
英语试卷
答案版
(满分120分, 考试时间90分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 每小题1分, 满分20分)
第一节听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going to spend her Thanksgiving
A. In her mother’s. B. In her sister’s. C. At home.
2. Where are the speakers
A. At the man’s home. B. At the woman’s home. C. At a café.
3. What can we learn about Mr. Robert
A. He is strange. B. He is rich. C. He is excellent.
4. What’s the weather like now
A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. Windy.
5. What book has the woman bought
A. A history book. B. An English book. C. A book for a music course.
第二节, 听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
6. Why didn’t the woman take this course last-semester
A She was busy. B. She had taken this course before. C. She didn’t know about it in time
7. In what aspects does the man get a lot of practice
A. In speaking and reading. B. In speaking and writing. C. In reading and writing.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
8. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. Ina store. B. In a restaurant. C. Ina bar.
9. How much is one box of moon-cakes
A. Forty yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Twenty yuan.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
10. How long will King be away on vacation
A. Four weeks. B. A couple of days. C. Three weeks.
11. Why will King take the vacation
A. To relax. B. To see her parents. C. To meet a friend.
12. Which country does King come from
A China. B. America. C. Canada.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Chatting with her friend. B. Taking part in a talk show. C. Having a job interview.
14. What is the woman experienced in
A. The marketing. B. Public relations. C. Paperwork.
15. How much does the woman expect for salary
A. 5,000 yuan a month. B. 6,000 yuan a month. C.7,000 yuan a month.
16. What can we learn about the woman
A. She is an undergraduate.
B. She needs improving before she is qualified for the position.
C. She has done some research on the company.
听下面一段独白, 回答以下小题。
17. What do we learn from the speaker
A. More can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.
B. Earthquakes always cause serious damage.
C. Nothing can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.
18. How many people died in the Kobe earthquake
A. 75,000. B. Nearly 310,000. C. More than 6,000.
19. What is the major difficulty in doing more to reduce the earthquake damage
A. Engineers do not have the knowledge.
B. Protection is too costly at present.
C. No one takes earthquakes seriously.
20. How many ways to reduce the damage are mentioned by the speaker
A. 5. B. 3. C.4.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Below you will find a list of streaming services and channels that focus on TV and movies, various sports, documentaries, and more.
Netflix
Cost: $8.99/ month for a basic plan that allows a single screen in standard definition (清晰度); $12.99/ month for a standard plan that allows two screens at once and HD Streaming.
Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Windows phones; Amazon Fire TV devices; Apple TV.
Notes: Netflix subscribers can download select programming for offline viewing, and the number of devices you can download on is equal to the number of screens you can use at one time.
Hulu
Cost: $5.99/month for a basic plan that features limited commercials; $ 11.99/month for an ad-free plan.
Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Nintendo Switch; Play station 3 and PlayStation 4.
Notes: Ad-free subscribers can download select programming for offline viewing.
Amazon prime
Cost: $12.99/ month; $6.49/ month for student membership; $119/ year for an annual membership; or $59/ year for an annual student membership.
Watch it on: iOS mobile devices and tablets; Android mobile devices and tablet; amazon Fire TV devices
Notes: An Amazon Prime subscription includes access to all other benefits of Prime membership.
Apple TV+
Cost: $4.99/ month after 7-day free trial; free for 1 year with purchase of an Apple device and if redeemed (赎回) within 90 days; free with Apple music Student Plan.
Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Amazon Fire TV devices; Apple TV.
Notes: Apple TV+ is available through apple TV channels.
1. What device can be used in watching Netflix？
A. Nintendo switch B. Windows phones.
C. iOS mobile devices and tablets. D. Play Station 3 and PlayStation 4.
2. How much should you pay with a yearly student membership card at Amazon Prime？
A. $59/year. B. $77.88/year. C. $119/year. D. $155.88/year.
3. Which of the following allows you to get free service for a short time？
A. Netflix. B. Hulu. C. Amazon Prime. D. Apple TV+.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
B
When I first heard about Summit Learning, I admit I was not a bit excited. I thought it would lower my interactions (互动) with others. But when I got to experience it firsthand, I was surprised.
Recently, we did a poetry project, and one of the activities was a partner review. I would never have taken part if it was up to me, as I prefer to work independently. But when I got involved, I found the experience had done something I thought nearly impossible—it made my poem better. My partner informed me of my mistakes and told me where I could give more details.
One of our final products of the project was to present our poem to the class. I’ve always loved public speaking, but I thought with Summit Learning I would have fewer chances to speak. I was wrong. The activities we did with a partner gave me an extra push of confidence and inspired me to do more to make my presentation the best it could possibly be.
Interactions like these are what Summit Learning is all about. This style of learning brings a positive, hard-working culture that allows you to push your limits and keep going. It creates a sense of community, since we are all working towards a similar goal.
I have always been ahead and advanced, but in a normal classroom there are limits on what you can do. With Summit Learning, I can go beyond expectations in projects or move ahead in learning new content when I’m ready. I have ownership of my work and work towards my goals.
Summit Learning has showed me how much people can grow and change. It has helped me see people and myself differently. It has been one of the greatest experiences of my life, and I cannot see myself back to a “normal” classroom.
4. What was the author’s first response to Summit Learning
A. He was eager to take part. B. He was anxious to show up.
C. He was ready to give up. D. He was unwilling to attend.
5. How did the poetry project benefit the author
A. It improved his poem and confidence. B. It reminded him to be independent.
C. It gave him a chance to speak publicly. D. It gave him a sense of responsibility.
6. What can be inferred about Summit Learning
A. It highlights poetry. B. It transforms the learning style.
C. It values individuality. D. It teaches public presentation.
7. How does the author find Summit Learning now
A. Rigid. B. Challenging.
C. Inspiring. D. Normal.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C
C
No business would welcome being compared to gambling (赌博). Yet that is what is happening to makers of video games. For years parents have complained that their children are “addicted” to their video games and smartphones. Today, however, even more doctors are using the term. On January 1 this year, “gaming disorder” — in which games are played uncontrollably, despite causing harm — gained recognition from the World Health Organization (WHO).
Are games really addictive Psychologists have different opinions. Those who don’t think so say that this is just another moral panic. Similar warnings have been given about television, rock’n’roll, jazz, comic books, novels and even crossword puzzles, but it turns out that they are not as harmful as expected.
However, supporters argue that game developers have the motivation and the means to design their products to make them extremely attractive. For one thing, the business- model has changed: In the old days, games were bought once and for all. But these days, games are free and money is earned from buying of in-game goods, which ties playtime directly to profit they make. For another, game-makers combine psychological theory and data, which helps them maximize the playtime. Smart phones and modern video game machines use their permanent Internet connections to send gameplay data back to developers. In this way products are constantly adjusted to encourage players’ spending. The biggest spenders are known as “whales”, a term that originated in casinos (赌场).
The gaming industry should realize that, in the real world, it has a problem, and that problem is growing. Now that gaming addiction comes with an official WHO recognition, diagnoses will become more common. Anyway, being put together with gambling in the public mind, fairly or not, will not do the industry any good.
8. What do we know from Paragraph 1
A. It is not suitable to compare video games to gambling.
B. Parents complain about their children’s addiction to gambling.
C. Gaming addiction was officially recognized as a disease.
D. More doctors are against the use of the term “addicted”.
9. What does the underlined words “moral panic” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Unexpected addiction caused by science and technology.
B. Wrong judgment on how harmful something is.
C. Trouble caused by someone’s immoral behavior.
D. A shocking statement of the unexpected panic.
10. What do games developers do to make games attractive
A. They don’t charge players for in-game goods.
B. They keep players’ video game machines updated.
C. They reward big spenders with a unique title.
D. They adjust products based on received data.
11. In the last paragraph, the author aims to _______.
A. offer a suggestion B. make a prediction
C. give a warning D. put forward a solution
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. C
D
Our teenagers are lonely. A new study by Harvard’s Making Caring Common (MCC) shows just how that feeling has been common and become serious during the past year when we had to keep the social distance. One year’s online learning and life in the bedrooms rather than the classrooms or dorm rooms can make teenagers feel lonelier than before. Teenagers have been more likely to be influenced by loneliness than older adults.
Experiencing loneliness is certainly sad, but it is also perilous. Researchers found that 63％ of the young were suffering from bad sleep, anxiety, and poor health during the lockdown(活动限 制 ) and that nearly a quarter had started or increased some bad habits, including smoking, drinking and staying up late to deal with their feelings.
About half of the young people in the study, who said they had felt lonely, explained that over the past weeks not one person had taken more than just a few minutes to ask how they had been lately. It made them feel they had no one who really cared about them. Their parents thought they had much free time after lessons and it seemed that they only worried whether their children could perform their schoolwork at the level they once did. They didn’t know the problem.
Sian Leah Beilock, the president of Barnard College, explains that young people depend on social media, which makes them especially weak to social media’s harms. She also suggests that fewer close friends may explain some of the feelings of loneliness. She reports that in 1985 the average American had three close friends with whom they could share important things about their lives. In 2004, that number had dropped to just two friends. And in 2019. one in five millennials(千禧一代) had no friends at all.
These levels of loneliness are heartbreaking. MCC suggests, as a nation, we first should focus on teaching the young to make meaningful connections between people and support them.
12. What is the finding of MCC’S study
A. Every teenager has lonely moments.
B. Parent-child communication becomes less.
C. Teenagers care too much about others’ opinions.
D. Lockdown lifestyles increase teenagers’ loneliness.
13. What does the underlined word “perilous” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Dangerous. B. Funny. C. Helpful. D. Uncommon.
14. What do the young people’s words in the study mean
A. Their parents misunderstood them.
B. They found their schoolwork heavy.
C. They needed more care and attention.
D. Their online courses made them bored.
15. Which of the following may Sian Leah Beilock agree with
A. Teenagers are short of outdoor exercise.
B. Teenagers should make more close friends in real life.
C. Teenagers enjoy developing close relationships online.
D. Teenagers should avoid sharing important things online.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B
第二节 (共5小题: 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Fit In with a New Environment
When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. ___16___
Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. ___17___ You won’t have much difficulty fitting in.
Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself. ___18___
___19___ Kinds of activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you’ll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.
Be optimistic (乐观的). Optimism makes both you and others feel happy. ___20___ Humor catches others’ attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.
If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.
A. Be active in group activities.
B. However, everybody needs friends.
C. Here are some tips that can help you.
D. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.
E. A person who cares about others is popular everywhere.
F. Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if we fit in well.
G. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. E 19. A 20. D
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I sat down at my desk and started writing a letter of thankfulness, but when it came to actually putting the letter into the mailbox, I ____21____ I couldn’t do it. I suddenly felt a sense of ____22____ and insecurity (不安).
The letter was to an old teacher with whom I kept in ____23____ on Facebook. For months, I read about what she ____24____ on her Facebook page, which helped me to live my life differently. Her volunteer work wasn’t huge. ____25____, she was doing small, local good deeds. Gradually, she changed my views on the world and for some reason, I felt I should let her know how her example ____26____ influenced me.
I could have easily sent her an email but that seemed not enough for such an important thank-you. That’s why I ended up ____27____ the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbox, unable to put the envelope inside. What was stopping me It suddenly hit me that I was ____28____ of being too nice. I guessed I felt strange because it wasn’t like she was my best friend or a relative. Maybe my letter was too heartfelt. Thinking this over, I put the envelope in the mailbox ____29____.
Weeks later I received a Facebook response from her. It turned out she was going through a hard time and my note ____30____ a lot to her. She said she had no idea that she was playing such a big ____31____ in others’ life.
Not only did this letter make her happier, but her ____32____ increased my joy as well. I was so excited that it had such a great influence on her that I decided to write a(n) ____33____ letter to someone each month. Now it’s easier for me to ____34____ the goodness in others and be more ____35____ for this beautiful life I’m living.
21. A. continued B. stopped C. swapped D. paced
22 A. concern B. disappointment C. responsibility D. power
23. A. mind B. sight C. order D. touch
24. A. packed up B. suffered from C. set down D. gave up
25. A. So B. However C. Instead D. Meanwhile
26. A. greatly B. rapidly C. loosely D. widely
27. A. checking B. receiving C. handwriting D. reading
28. A. confident B. afraid C. fond D. sure
29. A. sadly B. officially C. finally D. entirely
30 A. meant B. persuaded C. offered D. determined
31. A. decision B. part C. usage D. order
32. A. exploration B. reply C. expression D. greeting
33. A. congratulation B. request C. comfort D. thank-you
34. A. hand out B. find out C. set out D. put out
35. A. grateful B. sorry C. satisfied D. careful
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面句子, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(有提示词的根据提示词最多填写3个单词, 无提示词的填写十个单词)
36. Amy and her friend are in the ________ (register) office now. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】registration
37. A boy is at the airport to meet a ________ (visit) group. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】visiting
38. “What if you can’t realize your goal ” I asked him out of ________ (curious). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】curiosity
39. He is 3 years junior ________ me. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】to
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：他比我小三岁。be junior to是固定搭配，意为“比……年轻”，因此空格处是介词to，故填to。
40. I take notes while ________ (listen). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】listening
41. The first week was a little______________（confuse）. （所给词的正确形式填空）
【答案】confusing
42. Tears of ________ (annoy) welled up in my eyes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】annoyance
43. Take notes, otherwise some important points will be left ________. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】out
44. The presents the boy had looked forward to ________ (send) to them yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】were sent
45. Tom organized the show ________ (responsible). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】responsibly
第四部分 单元语法语音知识运用 (共两节, 满分10分)
第一节 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下列句子, 写出下列句子的基本句子结构。(请用字母作答)
阅读下列句子，写出下列句子的基本句子结构。(请用字母作答)
46. I found myself in a strange place. ________
47. You must listen to me. ________
48. She looked a little annoyed. ________
49. The professor gave us an exciting lecture. ________
50. He insisted that he had never took part in the Olympic. ________
【答案】46. SVOOC
47. SVO 48. SVP
49. SVIODO 50. SVO
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下列单词, 写出划线部分的音标。
阅读下列单词，写出划线部分的音标。
51. Escape ________
52. Up ________
53. Frog ________
54. Clear ________
55. Boat ________
【答案】51. / /
52. / / 53. / /##/ɑ /
54. / (r)/##/ r/
55. / /##/o /
英语试卷
(满分120分, 考试时间90分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 每小题1分, 满分20分)
第一节听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going to spend her Thanksgiving
A. In her mother’s. B. In her sister’s. C. At home.
2. Where are the speakers
A. At the man’s home. B. At the woman’s home. C. At a café.
3. What can we learn about Mr. Robert
A. He is strange. B. He is rich. C. He is excellent.
4. What’s the weather like now
A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. Windy.
5. What book has the woman bought
A. A history book. B. An English book. C. A book for a music course.
第二节, 听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
6. Why didn’t the woman take this course last-semester
A. She was busy. B. She had taken this course before. C. She didn’t know about it in time
7. In what aspects does the man get a lot of practice
A. In speaking and reading. B. In speaking and writing. C. In reading and writing.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
8. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. Ina store. B. In a restaurant. C. Ina bar.
9. How much is one box of moon-cakes
A. Forty yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Twenty yuan.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
10. How long will King be away on vacation
A. Four weeks. B. A couple of days. C. Three weeks.
11. Why will King take the vacation
A. To relax. B. To see her parents. C. To meet a friend.
12. Which country does King come from
A China. B. America. C. Canada.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Chatting with her friend. B. Taking part in a talk show. C. Having a job interview.
14. What is the woman experienced in
A. The marketing. B. Public relations. C. Paperwork.
15. How much does the woman expect for salary
A. 5,000 yuan a month. B. 6,000 yuan a month. C.7,000 yuan a month.
16. What can we learn about the woman
A. She is an undergraduate.
B. She needs improving before she is qualified for the position.
C. She has done some research on the company.
听下面一段独白, 回答以下小题。
17. What do we learn from the speaker
A. More can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.
B. Earthquakes always cause serious damage.
C. Nothing can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.
18. How many people died in the Kobe earthquake
A. 75,000. B. Nearly 310,000. C. More than 6,000.
19. What is the major difficulty in doing more to reduce the earthquake damage
A. Engineers do not have the knowledge.
B. Protection is too costly at present.
C. No one takes earthquakes seriously.
20. How many ways to reduce the damage are mentioned by the speaker
A. 5. B. 3. C.4.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Below you will find a list of streaming services and channels that focus on TV and movies, various sports, documentaries, and more.
Netflix
Cost: $8.99/ month for a basic plan that allows a single screen in standard definition (清晰度); $12.99/ month for a standard plan that allows two screens at once and HD Streaming.
Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Windows phones; Amazon Fire TV devices; Apple TV.
Notes: Netflix subscribers can download select programming for offline viewing, and the number of devices you can download on is equal to the number of screens you can use at one time.
Hulu
Cost: $5.99/month for a basic plan that features limited commercials; $ 11.99/month for an ad-free plan.
Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Nintendo Switch; Play station 3 and PlayStation 4.
Notes: Ad-free subscribers can download select programming for offline viewing.
Amazon prime
Cost: $12.99/ month; $6.49/ month for student membership; $119/ year for an annual membership; or $59/ year for an annual student membership.
Watch it on: iOS mobile devices and tablets; Android mobile devices and tablet; amazon Fire TV devices.
Notes: An Amazon Prime subscription includes access to all other benefits of Prime membership.
Apple TV+
Cost: $4.99/ month after 7-day free trial; free for 1 year with purchase of an Apple device and if redeemed (赎回) within 90 days; free with Apple music Student Plan.
Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Amazon Fire TV devices; Apple TV.
Notes: Apple TV+ is available through apple TV channels.
1. What device can be used in watching Netflix？
A Nintendo switch B. Windows phones.
C. iOS mobile devices and tablets. D. Play Station 3 and PlayStation 4.
2. How much should you pay with a yearly student membership card at Amazon Prime？
A. $59/year. B. $77.88/year. C. $119/year. D. $155.88/year.
3. Which of the following allows you to get free service for a short time？
A. Netflix. B. Hulu. C. Amazon Prime. D. Apple TV+.
B
When I first heard about Summit Learning, I admit I was not a bit excited. I thought it would lower my interactions (互动) with others. But when I got to experience it firsthand, I was surprised.
Recently, we did a poetry project, and one of the activities was a partner review. I would never have taken part if it was up to me, as I prefer to work independently. But when I got involved, I found the experience had done something I thought nearly impossible—it made my poem better. My partner informed me of my mistakes and told me where I could give more details.
One of our final products of the project was to present our poem to the class. I’ve always loved public speaking, but I thought with Summit Learning I would have fewer chances to speak. I was wrong. The activities we did with a partner gave me an extra push of confidence and inspired me to do more to make my presentation the best it could possibly be.
Interactions like these are what Summit Learning is all about. This style of learning brings a positive, hard-working culture that allows you to push your limits and keep going. It creates a sense of community, since we are all working towards a similar goal.
I have always been ahead and advanced, but in a normal classroom there are limits on what you can do. With Summit Learning, I can go beyond expectations in projects or move ahead in learning new content when I’m ready. I have ownership of my work and work towards my goals.
Summit Learning has showed me how much people can grow and change. It has helped me see people and myself differently. It has been one of the greatest experiences of my life, and I cannot see myself back to a “normal” classroom.
4. What was the author’s first response to Summit Learning
A. He was eager to take part. B. He was anxious to show up.
C. He was ready to give up. D. He was unwilling to attend.
5. How did the poetry project benefit the author
A. It improved his poem and confidence. B. It reminded him to be independent.
C. It gave him a chance to speak publicly. D. It gave him a sense of responsibility.
6. What can be inferred about Summit Learning
A. It highlights poetry. B. It transforms the learning style.
C. It values individuality. D. It teaches public presentation.
7. How does the author find Summit Learning now
A. Rigid. B. Challenging.
C. Inspiring. D. Normal.
C
No business would welcome being compared to gambling (赌博). Yet that is what is happening to makers of video games. For years parents have complained that their children are “addicted” to their video games and smartphones. Today, however, even more doctors are using the term. On January 1 this year, “gaming disorder” — in which games are played uncontrollably, despite causing harm — gained recognition from the World Health Organization (WHO).
Are games really addictive Psychologists have different opinions. Those who don’t think so say that this is just another moral panic. Similar warnings have been given about television, rock’n’roll, jazz, comic books, novels and even crossword puzzles, but it turns out that they are not as harmful as expected.
However, supporters argue that game developers have the motivation and the means to design their products to make them extremely attractive. For one thing, the business- model has changed: In the old days, games were bought once and for all. But these days, games are free and money is earned from buying of in-game goods, which ties playtime directly to profit they make. For another, game-makers combine psychological theory and data, which helps them maximize the playtime. Smart phones and modern video game machines use their permanent Internet connections to send gameplay data back to developers. In this way products are constantly adjusted to encourage players’ spending. The biggest spenders are known as “whales”, a term that originated in casinos (赌场).
The gaming industry should realize that, in the real world, it has a problem, and that problem is growing. Now that gaming addiction comes with an official WHO recognition, diagnoses will become more common. Anyway, being put together with gambling in the public mind, fairly or not, will not do the industry any good.
8. What do we know from Paragraph 1
A. It is not suitable to compare video games to gambling.
B Parents complain about their children’s addiction to gambling.
C. Gaming addiction was officially recognized as a disease.
D. More doctors are against the use of the term “addicted”.
9. What does the underlined words “moral panic” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Unexpected addiction caused by science and technology.
B. Wrong judgment on how harmful something is.
C. Trouble caused by someone’s immoral behavior.
D. A shocking statement of the unexpected panic.
10. What do games developers do to make games attractive
A. They don’t charge players for in-game goods.
B. They keep players’ video game machines updated.
C. They reward big spenders with a unique title.
D. They adjust products based on received data.
11. In the last paragraph, the author aims to _______.
A. offer a suggestion B. make a prediction
C. give a warning D. put forward a solution
D
Our teenagers are lonely. A new study by Harvard’s Making Caring Common (MCC) shows just how that feeling has been common and become serious during the past year when we had to keep the social distance. One year’s online learning and life in the bedrooms rather than the classrooms or dorm rooms can make teenagers feel lonelier than before. Teenagers have been more likely to be influenced by loneliness than older adults.
Experiencing loneliness is certainly sad, but it is also perilous. Researchers found that 63％ of the young were suffering from bad sleep, anxiety, and poor health during the lockdown(活动限 制 ) and that nearly a quarter had started or increased some bad habits, including smoking, drinking and staying up late to deal with their feelings.
About half of the young people in the study, who said they had felt lonely, explained that over the past weeks not one person had taken more than just a few minutes to ask how they had been lately. It made them feel they had no one who really cared about them. Their parents thought they had much free time after lessons and it seemed that they only worried whether their children could perform their schoolwork at the level they once did. They didn’t know the problem.
Sian Leah Beilock, the president of Barnard College, explains that young people depend on social media, which makes them especially weak to social media’s harms. She also suggests that fewer close friends may explain some of the feelings of loneliness. She reports that in 1985 the average American had three close friends with whom they could share important things about their lives. In 2004, that number had dropped to just two friends. And in 2019. one in five millennials(千禧一代) had no friends at all.
These levels of loneliness are heartbreaking. MCC suggests, as a nation, we first should focus on teaching the young to make meaningful connections between people and support them.
12. What is the finding of MCC’S study
A. Every teenager has lonely moments.
B. Parent-child communication becomes less.
C. Teenagers care too much about others’ opinions.
D. Lockdown lifestyles increase teenagers’ loneliness.
13. What does the underlined word “perilous” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Dangerous. B. Funny. C. Helpful. D. Uncommon.
14. What do the young people’s words in the study mean
A. Their parents misunderstood them.
B. They found their schoolwork heavy.
C. They needed more care and attention.
D. Their online courses made them bored.
15. Which of the following may Sian Leah Beilock agree with
A. Teenagers are short of outdoor exercise.
B. Teenagers should make more close friends in real life.
C. Teenagers enjoy developing close relationships online.
D. Teenagers should avoid sharing important things online.
第二节 (共5小题: 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Fit In with a New Environment
When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. ___16___
Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. ___17___ You won’t have much difficulty fitting in.
Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself. ___18___
___19___ Kinds of activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you’ll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.
Be optimistic (乐观的). Optimism makes both you and others feel happy. ___20___ Humor catches others’ attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.
If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.
A. Be active in group activities.
B. However, everybody needs friends.
C. Here are some tips that can help you.
D. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.
E. A person who cares about others is popular everywhere.
F. Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if we fit in well.
G. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I sat down at my desk and started writing a letter of thankfulness, but when it came to actually putting the letter into the mailbox, I ____21____ I couldn’t do it. I suddenly felt a sense of ____22____ and insecurity (不安).
The letter was to an old teacher with whom I kept in ____23____ on Facebook. For months, I read about what she ____24____ on her Facebook page, which helped me to live my life differently. Her volunteer work wasn’t huge. ____25____, she was doing small, local good deeds. Gradually, she changed my views on the world and for some reason, I felt I should let her know how her example ____26____ influenced me.
I could have easily sent her an email, but that seemed not enough for such an important thank-you. That’s why I ended up ____27____ the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbox, unable to put the envelope inside. What was stopping me It suddenly hit me that I was ____28____ of being too nice. I guessed I felt strange because it wasn’t like she was my best friend or a relative. Maybe my letter was too heartfelt. Thinking this over, I put the envelope in the mailbox ____29____.
Weeks later I received a Facebook response from her It turned out she was going through a hard time and my note ____30____ a lot to her. She said she had no idea that she was playing such a big ____31____ in others’ life.
Not only did this letter make her happier, but her ____32____ increased my joy as well. I was so excited that it had such a great influence on her that I decided to write a(n) ____33____ letter to someone each month. Now it’s easier for me to ____34____ the goodness in others and be more ____35____ for this beautiful life I’m living.
21. A. continued B. stopped C. swapped D. paced
22 A. concern B. disappointment C. responsibility D. power
23. A. mind B. sight C. order D. touch
24. A. packed up B. suffered from C. set down D. gave up
25. A. So B. However C. Instead D. Meanwhile
26. A. greatly B. rapidly C. loosely D. widely
27. A. checking B. receiving C. handwriting D. reading
28. A. confident B. afraid C. fond D. sure
29. A. sadly B. officially C. finally D. entirely
30. A. meant B. persuaded C. offered D. determined
31. A. decision B. part C. usage D. order
32. A. exploration B. reply C. expression D. greeting
33. A. congratulation B. request C. comfort D. thank-you
34. A. hand out B. find out C. set out D. put out
35. A. grateful B. sorry C. satisfied D. careful
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面句子, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(有提示词的根据提示词最多填写3个单词, 无提示词的填写十个单词)
36. Amy and her friend are in the ________ (register) office now. (所给词的适当形式填空)
37. A boy is at the airport to meet a ________ (visit) group. (所给词的适当形式填空)
38. “What if you can’t realize your goal ” I asked him out of ________ (curious). (所给词的适当形式填空)
39. He is 3 years junior ________ me. (用适当的词填空)
40. I take notes while ________ (listen). (所给词的适当形式填空)
41. The first week was a little______________（confuse）. （所给词的正确形式填空）
42. Tears of ________ (annoy) welled up in my eyes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
43. Take notes, otherwise some important points will be left ________. (用适当的词填空)
44. The presents the boy had looked forward to ________ (send) to them yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)
45. Tom organized the show ________ (responsible). (所给词的适当形式填空)
第四部分 单元语法语音知识运用 (共两节, 满分10分)
第一节 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下列句子, 写出下列句子的基本句子结构。(请用字母作答)
阅读下列句子，写出下列句子的基本句子结构。(请用字母作答)
46. I found myself in a strange place. ________
47. You must listen to me. ________
48. She looked a little annoyed. ________
49 The professor gave us an exciting lecture. ________
50. He insisted that he had never took part in the Olympic. ________
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下列单词, 写出划线部分的音标。
阅读下列单词，写出划线部分的音标。
51. Escape ________
52. Up ________
53. Frog ________
54. Clear ________
55. Boat ________
石家庄二中高一年级10月月考
英语试卷
答案版
(满分120分, 考试时间90分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 每小题1分, 满分20分)
第一节听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going to spend her Thanksgiving
A. In her mother’s. B. In her sister’s. C. At home.
2. Where are the speakers
A. At the man’s home. B. At the woman’s home. C. At a café.
3. What can we learn about Mr. Robert
A. He is strange. B. He is rich. C. He is excellent.
4. What’s the weather like now
A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. Windy.
5. What book has the woman bought
A. A history book. B. An English book. C. A book for a music course.
第二节, 听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
6. Why didn’t the woman take this course last-semester
A She was busy. B. She had taken this course before. C. She didn’t know about it in time
7. In what aspects does the man get a lot of practice
A. In speaking and reading. B. In speaking and writing. C. In reading and writing.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
8. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. Ina store. B. In a restaurant. C. Ina bar.
9. How much is one box of moon-cakes
A. Forty yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Twenty yuan.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
10. How long will King be away on vacation
A. Four weeks. B. A couple of days. C. Three weeks.
11. Why will King take the vacation
A. To relax. B. To see her parents. C. To meet a friend.
12. Which country does King come from
A China. B. America. C. Canada.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Chatting with her friend. B. Taking part in a talk show. C. Having a job interview.
14. What is the woman experienced in
A. The marketing. B. Public relations. C. Paperwork.
15. How much does the woman expect for salary
A. 5,000 yuan a month. B. 6,000 yuan a month. C.7,000 yuan a month.
16. What can we learn about the woman
A. She is an undergraduate.
B. She needs improving before she is qualified for the position.
C. She has done some research on the company.
听下面一段独白, 回答以下小题。
17. What do we learn from the speaker
A. More can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.
B. Earthquakes always cause serious damage.
C. Nothing can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.
18. How many people died in the Kobe earthquake
A. 75,000. B. Nearly 310,000. C. More than 6,000.
19. What is the major difficulty in doing more to reduce the earthquake damage
A. Engineers do not have the knowledge.
B. Protection is too costly at present.
C. No one takes earthquakes seriously.
20. How many ways to reduce the damage are mentioned by the speaker
A. 5. B. 3. C.4.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Below you will find a list of streaming services and channels that focus on TV and movies, various sports, documentaries, and more.
Netflix
Cost: $8.99/ month for a basic plan that allows a single screen in standard definition (清晰度); $12.99/ month for a standard plan that allows two screens at once and HD Streaming.
Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Windows phones; Amazon Fire TV devices; Apple TV.
Notes: Netflix subscribers can download select programming for offline viewing, and the number of devices you can download on is equal to the number of screens you can use at one time.
Hulu
Cost: $5.99/month for a basic plan that features limited commercials; $ 11.99/month for an ad-free plan.
Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Nintendo Switch; Play station 3 and PlayStation 4.
Notes: Ad-free subscribers can download select programming for offline viewing.
Amazon prime
Cost: $12.99/ month; $6.49/ month for student membership; $119/ year for an annual membership; or $59/ year for an annual student membership.
Watch it on: iOS mobile devices and tablets; Android mobile devices and tablet; amazon Fire TV devices
Notes: An Amazon Prime subscription includes access to all other benefits of Prime membership.
Apple TV+
Cost: $4.99/ month after 7-day free trial; free for 1 year with purchase of an Apple device and if redeemed (赎回) within 90 days; free with Apple music Student Plan.
Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Amazon Fire TV devices; Apple TV.
Notes: Apple TV+ is available through apple TV channels.
1. What device can be used in watching Netflix？
A. Nintendo switch B. Windows phones.
C. iOS mobile devices and tablets. D. Play Station 3 and PlayStation 4.
2. How much should you pay with a yearly student membership card at Amazon Prime？
A. $59/year. B. $77.88/year. C. $119/year. D. $155.88/year.
3. Which of the following allows you to get free service for a short time？
A. Netflix. B. Hulu. C. Amazon Prime. D. Apple TV+.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
B
When I first heard about Summit Learning, I admit I was not a bit excited. I thought it would lower my interactions (互动) with others. But when I got to experience it firsthand, I was surprised.
Recently, we did a poetry project, and one of the activities was a partner review. I would never have taken part if it was up to me, as I prefer to work independently. But when I got involved, I found the experience had done something I thought nearly impossible—it made my poem better. My partner informed me of my mistakes and told me where I could give more details.
One of our final products of the project was to present our poem to the class. I’ve always loved public speaking, but I thought with Summit Learning I would have fewer chances to speak. I was wrong. The activities we did with a partner gave me an extra push of confidence and inspired me to do more to make my presentation the best it could possibly be.
Interactions like these are what Summit Learning is all about. This style of learning brings a positive, hard-working culture that allows you to push your limits and keep going. It creates a sense of community, since we are all working towards a similar goal.
I have always been ahead and advanced, but in a normal classroom there are limits on what you can do. With Summit Learning, I can go beyond expectations in projects or move ahead in learning new content when I’m ready. I have ownership of my work and work towards my goals.
Summit Learning has showed me how much people can grow and change. It has helped me see people and myself differently. It has been one of the greatest experiences of my life, and I cannot see myself back to a “normal” classroom.
4. What was the author’s first response to Summit Learning
A. He was eager to take part. B. He was anxious to show up.
C. He was ready to give up. D. He was unwilling to attend.
5. How did the poetry project benefit the author
A. It improved his poem and confidence. B. It reminded him to be independent.
C. It gave him a chance to speak publicly. D. It gave him a sense of responsibility.
6. What can be inferred about Summit Learning
A. It highlights poetry. B. It transforms the learning style.
C. It values individuality. D. It teaches public presentation.
7. How does the author find Summit Learning now
A. Rigid. B. Challenging.
C. Inspiring. D. Normal.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C
C
No business would welcome being compared to gambling (赌博). Yet that is what is happening to makers of video games. For years parents have complained that their children are “addicted” to their video games and smartphones. Today, however, even more doctors are using the term. On January 1 this year, “gaming disorder” — in which games are played uncontrollably, despite causing harm — gained recognition from the World Health Organization (WHO).
Are games really addictive Psychologists have different opinions. Those who don’t think so say that this is just another moral panic. Similar warnings have been given about television, rock’n’roll, jazz, comic books, novels and even crossword puzzles, but it turns out that they are not as harmful as expected.
However, supporters argue that game developers have the motivation and the means to design their products to make them extremely attractive. For one thing, the business- model has changed: In the old days, games were bought once and for all. But these days, games are free and money is earned from buying of in-game goods, which ties playtime directly to profit they make. For another, game-makers combine psychological theory and data, which helps them maximize the playtime. Smart phones and modern video game machines use their permanent Internet connections to send gameplay data back to developers. In this way products are constantly adjusted to encourage players’ spending. The biggest spenders are known as “whales”, a term that originated in casinos (赌场).
The gaming industry should realize that, in the real world, it has a problem, and that problem is growing. Now that gaming addiction comes with an official WHO recognition, diagnoses will become more common. Anyway, being put together with gambling in the public mind, fairly or not, will not do the industry any good.
8. What do we know from Paragraph 1
A. It is not suitable to compare video games to gambling.
B. Parents complain about their children’s addiction to gambling.
C. Gaming addiction was officially recognized as a disease.
D. More doctors are against the use of the term “addicted”.
9. What does the underlined words “moral panic” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Unexpected addiction caused by science and technology.
B. Wrong judgment on how harmful something is.
C. Trouble caused by someone’s immoral behavior.
D. A shocking statement of the unexpected panic.
10. What do games developers do to make games attractive
A. They don’t charge players for in-game goods.
B. They keep players’ video game machines updated.
C. They reward big spenders with a unique title.
D. They adjust products based on received data.
11. In the last paragraph, the author aims to _______.
A. offer a suggestion B. make a prediction
C. give a warning D. put forward a solution
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. C
D
Our teenagers are lonely. A new study by Harvard’s Making Caring Common (MCC) shows just how that feeling has been common and become serious during the past year when we had to keep the social distance. One year’s online learning and life in the bedrooms rather than the classrooms or dorm rooms can make teenagers feel lonelier than before. Teenagers have been more likely to be influenced by loneliness than older adults.
Experiencing loneliness is certainly sad, but it is also perilous. Researchers found that 63％ of the young were suffering from bad sleep, anxiety, and poor health during the lockdown(活动限 制 ) and that nearly a quarter had started or increased some bad habits, including smoking, drinking and staying up late to deal with their feelings.
About half of the young people in the study, who said they had felt lonely, explained that over the past weeks not one person had taken more than just a few minutes to ask how they had been lately. It made them feel they had no one who really cared about them. Their parents thought they had much free time after lessons and it seemed that they only worried whether their children could perform their schoolwork at the level they once did. They didn’t know the problem.
Sian Leah Beilock, the president of Barnard College, explains that young people depend on social media, which makes them especially weak to social media’s harms. She also suggests that fewer close friends may explain some of the feelings of loneliness. She reports that in 1985 the average American had three close friends with whom they could share important things about their lives. In 2004, that number had dropped to just two friends. And in 2019. one in five millennials(千禧一代) had no friends at all.
These levels of loneliness are heartbreaking. MCC suggests, as a nation, we first should focus on teaching the young to make meaningful connections between people and support them.
12. What is the finding of MCC’S study
A. Every teenager has lonely moments.
B. Parent-child communication becomes less.
C. Teenagers care too much about others’ opinions.
D. Lockdown lifestyles increase teenagers’ loneliness.
13. What does the underlined word “perilous” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Dangerous. B. Funny. C. Helpful. D. Uncommon.
14. What do the young people’s words in the study mean
A. Their parents misunderstood them.
B. They found their schoolwork heavy.
C. They needed more care and attention.
D. Their online courses made them bored.
15. Which of the following may Sian Leah Beilock agree with
A. Teenagers are short of outdoor exercise.
B. Teenagers should make more close friends in real life.
C. Teenagers enjoy developing close relationships online.
D. Teenagers should avoid sharing important things online.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B
第二节 (共5小题: 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Fit In with a New Environment
When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. ___16___
Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. ___17___ You won’t have much difficulty fitting in.
Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself. ___18___
___19___ Kinds of activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you’ll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.
Be optimistic (乐观的). Optimism makes both you and others feel happy. ___20___ Humor catches others’ attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.
If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.
A. Be active in group activities.
B. However, everybody needs friends.
C. Here are some tips that can help you.
D. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.
E. A person who cares about others is popular everywhere.
F. Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if we fit in well.
G. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. E 19. A 20. D
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I sat down at my desk and started writing a letter of thankfulness, but when it came to actually putting the letter into the mailbox, I ____21____ I couldn’t do it. I suddenly felt a sense of ____22____ and insecurity (不安).
The letter was to an old teacher with whom I kept in ____23____ on Facebook. For months, I read about what she ____24____ on her Facebook page, which helped me to live my life differently. Her volunteer work wasn’t huge. ____25____, she was doing small, local good deeds. Gradually, she changed my views on the world and for some reason, I felt I should let her know how her example ____26____ influenced me.
I could have easily sent her an email but that seemed not enough for such an important thank-you. That’s why I ended up ____27____ the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbox, unable to put the envelope inside. What was stopping me It suddenly hit me that I was ____28____ of being too nice. I guessed I felt strange because it wasn’t like she was my best friend or a relative. Maybe my letter was too heartfelt. Thinking this over, I put the envelope in the mailbox ____29____.
Weeks later I received a Facebook response from her. It turned out she was going through a hard time and my note ____30____ a lot to her. She said she had no idea that she was playing such a big ____31____ in others’ life.
Not only did this letter make her happier, but her ____32____ increased my joy as well. I was so excited that it had such a great influence on her that I decided to write a(n) ____33____ letter to someone each month. Now it’s easier for me to ____34____ the goodness in others and be more ____35____ for this beautiful life I’m living.
21. A. continued B. stopped C. swapped D. paced
22 A. concern B. disappointment C. responsibility D. power
23. A. mind B. sight C. order D. touch
24. A. packed up B. suffered from C. set down D. gave up
25. A. So B. However C. Instead D. Meanwhile
26. A. greatly B. rapidly C. loosely D. widely
27. A. checking B. receiving C. handwriting D. reading
28. A. confident B. afraid C. fond D. sure
29. A. sadly B. officially C. finally D. entirely
30 A. meant B. persuaded C. offered D. determined
31. A. decision B. part C. usage D. order
32. A. exploration B. reply C. expression D. greeting
33. A. congratulation B. request C. comfort D. thank-you
34. A. hand out B. find out C. set out D. put out
35. A. grateful B. sorry C. satisfied D. careful
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面句子, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(有提示词的根据提示词最多填写3个单词, 无提示词的填写十个单词)
36. Amy and her friend are in the ________ (register) office now. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】registration
37. A boy is at the airport to meet a ________ (visit) group. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】visiting
38. “What if you can’t realize your goal ” I asked him out of ________ (curious). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】curiosity
39. He is 3 years junior ________ me. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】to
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：他比我小三岁。be junior to是固定搭配，意为“比……年轻”，因此空格处是介词to，故填to。
40. I take notes while ________ (listen). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】listening
41. The first week was a little______________（confuse）. （所给词的正确形式填空）
【答案】confusing
42. Tears of ________ (annoy) welled up in my eyes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】annoyance
43. Take notes, otherwise some important points will be left ________. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】out
44. The presents the boy had looked forward to ________ (send) to them yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】were sent
45. Tom organized the show ________ (responsible). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】responsibly
第四部分 单元语法语音知识运用 (共两节, 满分10分)
第一节 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下列句子, 写出下列句子的基本句子结构。(请用字母作答)
阅读下列句子，写出下列句子的基本句子结构。(请用字母作答)
46. I found myself in a strange place. ________
47. You must listen to me. ________
48. She looked a little annoyed. ________
49. The professor gave us an exciting lecture. ________
50. He insisted that he had never took part in the Olympic. ________
【答案】46. SVOOC
47. SVO 48. SVP
49. SVIODO 50. SVO
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下列单词, 写出划线部分的音标。
阅读下列单词，写出划线部分的音标。
51. Escape ________
52. Up ________
53. Frog ________
54. Clear ________
55. Boat ________
【答案】51. / /
52. / / 53. / /##/ɑ /
54. / (r)/##/ r/
55. / /##/o /
同课章节目录