辽宁省大连市滨城高中联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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名称 辽宁省大连市滨城高中联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)
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滨城高中联盟 2024-2025学年度上学期高三期中(I)考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers most probably
A. On the train. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookstore.
2. What are the speakers probably going to do
A Buy a coat. B. Take a trip. C. Attend a party.
3. How much should the man pay
A. $ 1. B. $3. C. $4.
4. What does the man think of the movie
A Disappointing. B. Exciting. C. Interesting.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Advantages of online books. B. Their favorite books. C. The future of books.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man most probably
A. A host. B. A teacher. C. An exchange student.
7. What once bothered the man
A. The way people say goodbye.
B. The way people send invitations.
C. The way people start a conservation.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What happened to the woman most probably
A. She got hurt while skiing.
B. She got hurt by lifting heavy things.
C. She was hit while taking some tests.
9. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the doctor's office. B. In the ski field. C. In the drugstore.
听第8段材料,回答第10至 12题。
10. Who will design the posters
A. Tommy. B. Rose. C. Jamie.
11. What do the speakers need before they meet Mr Li
A. A list of donated items. B. A very detailed plan. C. A teacher's permission.
12. What will the speakers refuse to sell
A. Electronic goods and food. B. Second- hand clothes. C. Books and toys.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What happened to the man when he was climbing a mountain in New Hampshire
A. He caught a terrible cold. B. He got lost in bad weather. C. He lost his equipment and food.
14. Who helped the man get out of danger
A. A villager. B. His friends. C. Other climbers.
15. What caused the man to lose his legs
A. An unsuccessful operation. B. Low temperature. C. A terrible fall.
16. What will the man probably do next
A. Design better climbing shoes. B. Set up a club for the disabled. C. Go mountain climbing again.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who might be interested in the magazine
A. Teachers. B. English learners. C. Writers.
18. How often does the magazine come out
A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month.
19. How many levels are there inside each issue
A. 3. B. 4. C. 15.
20. What does the speaker mention at the end of the talk
A. The price of the magazine.
B. The history of the magazine.
C. The achievement of the magazine.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The skin is an essential part of your body and is its largest organ. As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries. The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is giving first aid.
CAUSES OF BURNS
You can get burnt by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, acids, or other chemicals.
TYPES OF BURNS
Burns are divided into three types, depending on the depth of skin damage.
● First- degree burns These affect only the top few millimetres of the skin. These burns are not serious. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other minor household incidents.
● Second- degree burns These go below the top layer of the skin. They are serious and take a few weeks to get better. Examples include burns caused by hot liquids.
● Third- degree burns These affect every layer of the skin, and sometimes the tissue under it. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or petrol fires. These burns cause very severe internal injuries and the victim must go to the hospital at once.
FIRST-AID TREATMENT
1. Place burns under cool running water, especially within the first ten minutes. The cool water stops the burning process and reduces the pain and swelling.
2. Dry the burnt area gently with a clean cloth.
3. Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary, unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.
4. Cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth. Applying oil to the injured areas is a bad idea, as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.
5. If burns are on the face, make sure the victim can still breathe.
6. If the victim is suffering from second or third- degree burns, there is an urgent need to take him/ her to the hospital at once.
1. What is an example of a first- degree burn mentioned in the text
A. A slight kitchen burn. B. A burn from very hot water.
C. A severe burn from a petrol fire. D. A deep tissue damage from steam.
2. Why shouldn't oil be applied to burn
A. It is a poor conductor of heat.
B It can worsen the burn by trapping heat.
C. It will increase pain and cause immediate scarring.
D. It may lead to infection by creating a wet environment.
3. Where would you expect to find the information above
A. A financial newsletter. B. A beauty and skincare guide.
C. A home improvement magazine. D. A first- aid book.
B
On a quiet afternoon, as the sunlight shone through the curtains and cast a warm glow on the attic (阁楼) floor, I started a journey through time. It was there, in the corner behind the old suitcase, that I made a fascinating discovery—a shoebox filled with old letters.
These letters, tied together with a faded ribbon, were a collection of conversations between my grandmother and her friends from past time. The dusty smell of aged paper and ink filled the air, transporting me to a time when communication was a deliberate and heartfelt act.
In an age where a simple text or email can convey our thoughts, these letters served as a deeply touching reminder of the depth and meaning that can be found in the written word. They were more than just messages; they were pieces of a life, snapshots of a time, and most importantly, they were a bridge between the past and the present, between my grandmother's generation and my own.
With the letters safely back in their resting place, I made a quiet promise to myself— to pick up pen and paper more often, to write not just messages, but little pieces of history that future generations might one day cherish.
In a world racing towards the future, it's the old letters that remind us to slow down, to appreciate the moment, and to write our own stories with care. And perhaps, one day, someone will find my letters and experience the same joy of discovery, the same sense of connection across the years. For now, the attic holds not just boxes of old letters but also the promise of stories yet to be told.
4. What does the author consider the letters to be
A. Simple messages from the past. B. Bridges between different generations.
C. Outdated communication methods. D. Unimportant things of past time.
5. What personal resolution does the author make after reflecting on the letters
A. To clean the attic of unnecessary items.
B. To digitize all family letters for preservation.
C. To learn more about the history of the family.
D. To write more frequently to maintain connections.
6. Which sentence may the author agree according to the passage
A. Every family has a story to tell.
B. The pen is stronger than the sword.
C. Old letters carry voices from the past.
D. The hand that writes the history makes the history.
7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Treasure in Letters. B. A Journey Through the Attic.
C. Digital Distraction. D. The Power of Pen and Ink.
C
Research into whether the human voice helps plants isn't conclusive. Even so, there are convincing reasons that chatting up your potted friends is good for them—and you.
Plants don't interrupt when you' re speaking. They don't argue or ask difficult questions. And regardless of whether they're actually listening, research has shown them to be a calming presence. It's no wonder, then, that so many of us talk to ours.
In a 2022 survey by . 50 percent of the 1, 250 respondents reported talking to their plants and trees. When asked why, 65 percent said they believe it helps them grow. The research. however, isn't definitive about this point. While studies have found that vibrations (震动) caused by sound do affect plants, the jury's still out on whether the human voice offers any specific benefit.
A study in a 2003 issue of the journal Ultrasonics investigated the effects of classical music and the sounds of birds, insects and water on the growth of Chinese cabbage and cucumber. The conclusion Both forms of sound exposure increased the vegetables' growth.
“Plants definitely respond to vibrations in their environment — which can cause plants to grow differently and become more resistant to falling over, " says Heidi Appel. a professor of environmental sciences at the University of Toledo in Ohio. “Those vibrations can come from airborne (空气传播的) sounds or insects moving on the plants themselves. And plants will respond differently to tones and music than to silence. "
Despite the lack of studies and evidence about the benefits of talking to your plants, there is at least one potential benefit. “If we identify with a living organism that we' re tasked with taking care of, we' re going to take better car c of it, " Appel says. For example, if talking to your plants helps you feel more connected to them, you might water, dust and prune (修剪) them more regularly and take other measures to care for them and help them thrive.
8. What does “the jury's still out” imply about the effect of the human voice on plants in the paragraph 3
A. The result is still up in the air. B. The fact will be proven.
C. General agreement has been reached. D. The possibility is ruled out.
9. What does Heidi Appel suggest about the relationship between plants and humans
A. Plants prefer music over other sounds.
B. Sound has little effect on plant growth.
C. Feeling connected to plants can lead to better care.
D. Plants can communicate with humans through sound.
10. What is the author's attitude to the benefits of talking to plants
A. Indifferent and unconvinced. B. Objective with a positive outlook.
C. Critical and dismissive. D. Highly enthusiastic and supportive.
11. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The best ways to care for plants. B. The history of plant research.
C. How talking to plants can affect them. D. The advantages of indoor gardening.
D
Why does one plus one equal two One possible answer is “It just does!” Math can seem like a world of rules you just have to follow, which makes it seem rigid and boring. Whereas my love of math is somewhat driven by my love of breaking rules, or at least pushing against them.
Sometimes, one plus one can equal more than two. If you and your friend both have enough cash to buy one cup of coffee, then together you still might have enough to buy three. If one pair of tennis players gets together with another pair for an afternoon of tennis, there ends up being more than two pairs of tennis players because they could play in all sorts of different combinations.
Sometimes, one plus one is just one, like if you put a pile of sand on top of another pile of sand, then you just get on c pile of sand. Or, as an art student of mine pointed out, if you mix one color with on c color, you get one color.
Actually, Math isn't really about getting the right answer. It's about building good justifications. I often hear parents complaining if children can do something one way, why do they need to know all these other ways
Imagine we were designing a jungle gym for children. We'd want to test it in every possible way to make sure it's safe. We'd want to jump on it, swing from it, fall from it and try to pull it out of the ground, rather than simply trusting that we built it well. The solidity of math comes from not wanting to trust things, but wanting to jump and swing and know that our framework will hold up. One of the reasons the framework is so strong is preciscly because we question it so deeply.
I hope that we will start seeing mathematics as a place to pose questions and explore answers, rather than a place where the answers are fixed and we' re supposed to know them. And I hope we will place more emphasis on those who are curious, and who follow their curiosity on a journey that may be slow and without a clear destination, a quiet walk through the countryside rather than a race to the finish.
12. In what way does the author approach mathematical rules
A. Thinking outside the box. B. Following them strictly.
C. Finding them entertaining. D. Recognizing their importance.
13. In the context of tennis players, what does the author mean by “one plus one can be more than two”
A. Tennis players can teach each other new techniques.
B. More tennis equipment is needed for each additional player.
C. The enjoyment of tennis doubles when more players are involved.
D. Two pairs of tennis players can form multiple doubles combinations.
14. What is the purpose of mentioning the jungle gym in paragraph 5
A. To simplify the complexity of mathematical learning.
B. To illustrate the value of diverse mathematical approaches.
C. To demonstrate that math is only useful in practical applications.
D. To argue that a single method is sufficient for understanding math.
15. What does the author hope for the future of mathematics
A. It will become more rule- based. B. It will focus on getting the correct answer.
C. It will promote the joy of discovery. D. It will emphasize speed and efficiency.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Summer can be fun—until boredom strikes. Scientists have learned that boredom reflects our human need for meaningful and challenging activities—and it often spurs us to find them. But where to start ___16___ .
Seek something meaningful
We get a ton of satisfaction from looking beyond ourselves, helping others, and working to solve problems. Think of one tiny step you can take to help solve a problem that’s often on your mind. ___17___ . Talk with a parent about volunteering at a children’s library or an animal shelter.
___18___
Putting yourself out of your comfort zone is a surefire way to wake up your senses. Learn how to say three sentences in a language that has always fascinated you. Spend an afternoon playing a sport you never tried before. What makes you nervous Tackle your fear: Sing in front of others. Ride a roller coaster. Learn about snakes.
Add variety
___19___ Invite a new kid to join you in an activity. Try tasting a new food every week. Mix things up a little!
Be a friend (OR two)
When you try a new activity with someone, it’s double the fun! And it doesn’t matter if you’ re awesome or terrible at it. ___20___ . Go rollerskating, or try two- person juggling. Film a funny news show. Add mystery ingredients to cookies, then ask your family and friends to guess what’s in them.
Leave room for surprises
NOT planning out every detail of your day can lead to wonderful things. Listen more closely to other people’s suggestions. Ask yourself “Why Not ” more often. Pay attention to what’s around you, and make time to explore!
A. Branch out
B. Play it safe
C. You came to the right place
D. Then all of a sudden, restlessness sets in
E. Take different routes to a place you go often
F. Surprise a family member, friend, or neighbor by doing something nice for them
G. Either way, you’re making memories that will become stories you tell over and over
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分)
阅读下列短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every day, as I commute to school on the bus, I’m part of a diverse group of individuals. The bus is filled with the ___21___ faces of labor workers, the energetic chatting of students. and the thoughtful expressions of office professionals. The bus, with its constant movement, is a small ___22___ of the busy world outside, where everyone is on their own journey.
One particular day, I was seated next to an elderly man whose eyes seemed to hold a depth of experience and wisdom. His presence served as a gentle ___23___ that each person carries unique stories shaped by the years.
As the bus rolled along, it ___24___ me that our lives, much like this bus ride, are full of brief encounters and shared moments. We share the same space with others, yet often ___25___ to take the time to understand one another’s stories. This realization made me value each interaction more deeply. Each person I ___26___ on the bus, no matter how ___27___ , might have something valuable to share, something that could broaden my ___28___ into the world.
Now. I’ve made it a ___29___ to appreciate these chance encounters. They may appear as ordinary folks, but each one has the potential to offer a new perspective or a life lesson. Life is a ____30____ of small, significant moments, and being mindful of them can greatly enrich our experiences and enable us to ____31____ more quickly to the intentions and feelings of others. So, let’s not be too ____32____ in our journey through life. Let’s take a moment to appreciate the beauty and connections we make, for they are the ____33____ teachers and the storytellers of our shared human experience. By doing so, we ____34____ ourselves to learn from the people we meet and the world around us, ____35____ depth and color to our own lives that we might otherwise overlook.
21. A. annoyed B. tired C. confused D. thrilled
22. A. imagination B. thought C. reflection D. impression
23. A. reminder B. warning C. sign D. mark
24. A. stuck B. occurred C. told D. hit
25. A. start B. manage C. struggle D. fail
26. A. run into B. find out C. come up D. go through
27 A. instantly B. regularly C. briefly D. deliberately
28. A. recognition B. insight C. awareness D. knowledge
29. A. duty B. point C. purpose D. mistake
30. A. collection B. part C. couple D. bit
31. A. pick up B. catch on C. work out D. bring back
32. A. casual B. focused C. hurried D. concerned
33. A. strict B. patient C. silent D. motivated
34. A. force B. persuade C. advocate D. allow
35. A. engaging B. leaving C. making D. adding
第二节(共 10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tianjin's Clay Figurine Zhang, known for its lively crafted sculptures, stands as a beloved traditional folk art with a rich history. The art form has evolved and gained global ___36___ (recognize), showing lively imagery and a rich color that win people's hearts.
The origin of “Niren Zhang”, or Clay Figurine Zhang, ___37___ (date) back to 180 years ago. ___38___ (found) by Zhang Mingshan, this traditional folk art has developed and reached new heights, rising to fame in Chinese folk handicraft history. The artistic process of Clay Figurine Zhang involves ___39___ unique combination of sculpting and painting. The initial focus lies in sculpting the dynamic form of the subject. The following painting process draws inspiration from traditional Chinese brushwork, bringing the sculptures ___40___ life with light and color.
Clay Figurine Zhang, ___41___ (feature) a diverse range of themes, mirrors the everyday existence of the common people and also reimagines classic artistic works. ___42___ is greatly cherished by the public. The sculptures not only exhibit visual similarities, but also display the spirit of the characters, achieving a ___43___ (harmony) balance between form and essence. Clay Figurine Zhang belongs to the category of indoor display sculptures, characterized by a medium size, ___44___ (typical) around 40 centimeters in height Also known as “Jiashang Diaosu”, or shelf sculptures, these artworks find their place on desks or shelves, serving as both decorative pieces and a form of artistic expression.
In short, the legacy of Clay Figurine Zhang in Tianjin embodies a profound cultural heritage ____45____ it will continue to attract audiences with its dynamic sculptures and vivid colors, preserving the essence of Chinese craftsmanship and storytelling in a unique and visually amazing manner.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是李华,你正在参加一个科技创新竞赛,你们团队的任务是设计一款面向未来教育领域的 Al机器人。请写一篇发言稿,描述你们的设计构想。
内容包括:
1. 介绍名称;2. 主要功能;3. 设计理念。
注意:1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Judges and Fellow Innovators,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Bringing Back Memories
“The cleaners said I could pick up our stuff today.” Jet’s mom said on the drive to school.
“Do you think they were able to clean Big Dog ” Jet asked, trying not to sound too worried.
But he was worried. Big Dog was his favorite toy. Grandpa had won it for him at the fair when he was five years old. Jet was eight now, and he didn’t need to sleep with it or anything. But he did need it. He needed it to sit on the shelf above his bed- the shelf that was now burnt by the house fire.
“I’m not sure what they were able to save.” Mom said. ” They said they weren’t able to save our photo albums. I will miss those pictures. “ Jet could tell she was really sad. ”I’ll pick you up after school, and we’ll go through the boxes together. Mom said before she hugged him good- bye and drove off.
Jet tried to focus on his schoolwork all day, but he couldn’t keep his mind off Big Dog. He carried his backpack through the halls as if he were carrying his old stuffed friend. During library time, he checked out a book about dogs. At break time, he and his friends pretended they were playing carnival games and winning prizes.
RRRRRINNNGGG! Time for art class.
Mr. Light said it was “artist’s choice” day, so they could work on whatever they wished. Jet stared at an empty page. He thought of his mom picking up the boxes of things that bad been damaged by the fire. Then he remembered how sad his mom was about the photo albums. Most things could be replaced at the store. But the pictures were gone forever.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
He knew what he could draw.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When Jet’s mom picked him up from school, Big Dog was in the back seat.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
滨城高中联盟 2024-2025学年度上学期高三期中(I)考试
英语试卷
答案版
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers most probably
A. On the train. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookstore.
2 What are the speakers probably going to do
A. Buy a coat. B. Take a trip. C. Attend a party.
3. How much should the man pay
A. $ 1. B. $3. C. $4.
4. What does the man think of the movie
A. Disappointing. B. Exciting. C. Interesting.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Advantages of online books. B. Their favorite books. C. The future of books.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man most probably
A. A host. B. A teacher. C. An exchange student.
7. What once bothered the man
A. The way people say goodbye.
B. The way people send invitations.
C. The way people start a conservation.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What happened to the woman most probably
A. She got hurt while skiing.
B. She got hurt by lifting heavy things.
C. She was hit while taking some tests.
9. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the doctor's office. B. In the ski field. C. In the drugstore.
听第8段材料,回答第10至 12题。
10. Who will design the posters
A. Tommy. B. Rose. C. Jamie.
11. What do the speakers need before they meet Mr Li
A. A list of donated items. B. A very detailed plan. C. A teacher's permission.
12. What will the speakers refuse to sell
A. Electronic goods and food. B. Second- hand clothes. C. Books and toys.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What happened to the man when he was climbing a mountain in New Hampshire
A. He caught a terrible cold. B. He got lost in bad weather. C. He lost his equipment and food.
14. Who helped the man get out of danger
A. A villager. B. His friends. C. Other climbers.
15. What caused the man to lose his legs
A. An unsuccessful operation. B. Low temperature. C. A terrible fall.
16. What will the man probably do next
A. Design better climbing shoes. B. Set up a club for the disabled. C. Go mountain climbing again.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who might be interested in the magazine
A. Teachers. B. English learners. C. Writers.
18. How often does the magazine come out
A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month.
19. How many levels are there inside each issue
A. 3. B. 4. C. 15.
20 What does the speaker mention at the end of the talk
A. The price of the magazine.
B. The history of the magazine.
C. The achievement of the magazine.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The skin is an essential part of your body and is its largest organ. As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries. The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is giving first aid.
CAUSES OF BURNS
You can get burnt by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, acids, or other chemicals.
TYPES OF BURNS
Burns are divided into three types, depending on the depth of skin damage.
● First- degree burns These affect only the top few millimetres of the skin. These burns are not serious. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other minor household incidents.
● Second- degree burns These go below the top layer of the skin. They are serious and take a few weeks to get better. Examples include burns caused by hot liquids.
● Third- degree burns These affect every layer of the skin, and sometimes the tissue under it. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or petrol fires. These burns cause very severe internal injuries and the victim must go to the hospital at once.
FIRST-AID TREATMENT
1. Place burns under cool running water, especially within the first ten minutes. The cool water stops the burning process and reduces the pain and swelling.
2. Dry the burnt area gently with a clean cloth.
3. Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary, unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.
4. Cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth. Applying oil to the injured areas is a bad idea, as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.
5. If burns are on the face, make sure the victim can still breathe.
6. If the victim is suffering from second or third- degree burns, there is an urgent need to take him/ her to the hospital at once.
1. What is an example of a first- degree burn mentioned in the text
A. A slight kitchen burn. B. A burn from very hot water.
C. A severe burn from a petrol fire. D. A deep tissue damage from steam.
2. Why shouldn't oil be applied to burn
A. It is a poor conductor of heat.
B. It can worsen the burn by trapping heat.
C. It will increase pain and cause immediate scarring.
D. It may lead to infection by creating a wet environment.
3. Where would you expect to find the information above
A. A financial newsletter. B. A beauty and skincare guide.
C. A home improvement magazine. D. A first- aid book.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
B
On a quiet afternoon, as the sunlight shone through the curtains and cast a warm glow on the attic (阁楼) floor, I started a journey through time. It was there, in the corner behind the old suitcase, that I made a fascinating discovery—a shoebox filled with old letters.
These letters, tied together with a faded ribbon, were a collection of conversations between my grandmother and her friends from past time. The dusty smell of aged paper and ink filled the air, transporting me to a time when communication was a deliberate and heartfelt act.
In an age where a simple text or email can convey our thoughts, these letters served as a deeply touching reminder of the depth and meaning that can be found in the written word. They were more than just messages; they were pieces of a life, snapshots of a time, and most importantly, they were a bridge between the past and the present, between my grandmother's generation and my own.
With the letters safely back in their resting place, I made a quiet promise to myself— to pick up pen and paper more often, to write not just messages, but little pieces of history that future generations might one day cherish.
In a world racing towards the future, it's the old letters that remind us to slow down, to appreciate the moment, and to write our own stories with care. And perhaps, one day, someone will find my letters and experience the same joy of discovery, the same sense of connection across the years. For now, the attic holds not just boxes of old letters but also the promise of stories yet to be told.
4. What does the author consider the letters to be
A. Simple messages from the past. B. Bridges between different generations.
C. Outdated communication methods. D. Unimportant things of past time.
5. What personal resolution does the author make after reflecting on the letters
A. To clean the attic of unnecessary items.
B. To digitize all family letters for preservation.
C. To learn more about the history of the family.
D. To write more frequently to maintain connections.
6. Which sentence may the author agree according to the passage
A. Every family has a story to tell.
B. The pen is stronger than the sword.
C. Old letters carry voices from the past.
D. The hand that writes the history makes the history.
7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Treasure in Letters. B. A Journey Through the Attic.
C. Digital Distraction. D. The Power of Pen and Ink.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A
C
Research into whether the human voice helps plants isn't conclusive. Even so, there are convincing reasons that chatting up your potted friends is good for them—and you.
Plants don't interrupt when you' re speaking. They don't argue or ask difficult questions. And regardless of whether they're actually listening, research has shown them to be a calming presence. It's no wonder, then, that so many of us talk to ours.
In a 2022 survey by . 50 percent of the 1, 250 respondents reported talking to their plants and trees. When asked why, 65 percent said they believe it helps them grow. The research. however, isn't definitive about this point. While studies have found that vibrations (震动) caused by sound do affect plants, the jury's still out on whether the human voice offers any specific benefit.
A study in a 2003 issue of the journal Ultrasonics investigated the effects of classical music and the sounds of birds, insects and water on the growth of Chinese cabbage and cucumber. The conclusion Both forms of sound exposure increased the vegetables' growth.
“Plants definitely respond to vibrations in their environment — which can cause plants to grow differently and become more resistant to falling over, " says Heidi Appel. a professor of environmental sciences at the University of Toledo in Ohio. “Those vibrations can come from airborne (空气传播的) sounds or insects moving on the plants themselves. And plants will respond differently to tones and music than to silence. "
Despite the lack of studies and evidence about the benefits of talking to your plants, there is at least one potential benefit. “If we identify with a living organism that we' re tasked with taking care of, we' re going to take better car c of it, " Appel says. For example, if talking to your plants helps you feel more connected to them, you might water, dust and prune (修剪) them more regularly and take other measures to care for them and help them thrive.
8. What does “the jury's still out” imply about the effect of the human voice on plants in the paragraph 3
A. The result is still up in the air. B. The fact will be proven.
C. General agreement has been reached. D. The possibility is ruled out.
9. What does Heidi Appel suggest about the relationship between plants and humans
A. Plants prefer music over other sounds.
B. Sound has little effect on plant growth.
C. Feeling connected to plants can lead to better care.
D. Plants can communicate with humans through sound.
10. What is the author's attitude to the benefits of talking to plants
A. Indifferent and unconvinced. B. Objective with a positive outlook.
C. Critical and dismissive. D. Highly enthusiastic and supportive.
11. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The best ways to care for plants. B. The history of plant research.
C. How talking to plants can affect them. D. The advantages of indoor gardening.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C
D
Why does one plus one equal two One possible answer is “It just does!” Math can seem like a world of rules you just have to follow, which makes it seem rigid and boring. Whereas my love of math is somewhat driven by my love of breaking rules, or at least pushing against them.
Sometimes, one plus one can equal more than two. If you and your friend both have enough cash to buy one cup of coffee, then together you still might have enough to buy three. If one pair of tennis players gets together with another pair for an afternoon of tennis, there ends up being more than two pairs of tennis players because they could play in all sorts of different combinations.
Sometimes, one plus one is just one, like if you put a pile of sand on top of another pile of sand, then you just get on c pile of sand. Or, as an art student of mine pointed out, if you mix one color with on c color, you get one color.
Actually, Math isn't really about getting the right answer. It's about building good justifications. I often hear parents complaining if children can do something one way, why do they need to know all these other ways
Imagine we were designing a jungle gym for children. We'd want to test it in every possible way to make sure it's safe. We'd want to jump on it, swing from it, fall from it and try to pull it out of the ground, rather than simply trusting that we built it well. The solidity of math comes from not wanting to trust things, but wanting to jump and swing and know that our framework will hold up. One of the reasons the framework is so strong is preciscly because we question it so deeply.
I hope that we will start seeing mathematics as a place to pose questions and explore answers, rather than a place where the answers are fixed and we' re supposed to know them. And I hope we will place more emphasis on those who are curious, and who follow their curiosity on a journey that may be slow and without a clear destination, a quiet walk through the countryside rather than a race to the finish.
12. In what way does the author approach mathematical rules
A. Thinking outside the box. B. Following them strictly.
C. Finding them entertaining. D. Recognizing their importance.
13. In the context of tennis players, what does the author mean by “one plus one can be more than two”
A. Tennis players can teach each other new techniques.
B. More tennis equipment is needed for each additional player.
C. The enjoyment of tennis doubles when more players are involved.
D. Two pairs of tennis players can form multiple doubles combinations.
14. What is the purpose of mentioning the jungle gym in paragraph 5
A. To simplify the complexity of mathematical learning.
B. To illustrate the value of diverse mathematical approaches.
C. To demonstrate that math is only useful in practical applications.
D. To argue that a single method is sufficient for understanding math.
15. What does the author hope for the future of mathematics
A. It will become more rule- based. B. It will focus on getting the correct answer.
C. It will promote the joy of discovery. D. It will emphasize speed and efficiency.
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Summer can be fun—until boredom strikes. Scientists have learned that boredom reflects our human need for meaningful and challenging activities—and it often spurs us to find them. But where to start ___16___ .
Seek something meaningful
We get a ton of satisfaction from looking beyond ourselves, helping others, and working to solve problems. Think of one tiny step you can take to help solve a problem that’s often on your mind. ___17___ . Talk with a parent about volunteering at a children’s library or an animal shelter.
___18___
Putting yourself out of your comfort zone is a surefire way to wake up your senses. Learn how to say three sentences in a language that has always fascinated you. Spend an afternoon playing a sport you never tried before. What makes you nervous Tackle your fear: Sing in front of others. Ride a roller coaster. Learn about snakes.
Add variety
___19___ . Invite a new kid to join you in an activity. Try tasting a new food every week. Mix things up a little!
Be a friend (OR two)
When you try a new activity with someone, it’s double the fun! And it doesn’t matter if you’ re awesome or terrible at it. ___20___ . Go rollerskating, or try two- person juggling. Film a funny news show. Add mystery ingredients to cookies, then ask your family and friends to guess what’s in them.
Leave room for surprises
NOT planning out every detail of your day can lead to wonderful things. Listen more closely to other people’s suggestions. Ask yourself “Why Not ” more often. Pay attention to what’s around you, and make time to explore!
A. Branch out
B. Play it safe
C. You came to the right place
D. Then all of a sudden, restlessness sets in
E. Take different routes to a place you go often
F. Surprise a family member, friend, or neighbor by doing something nice for them
G. Either way, you’re making memories that will become stories you tell over and over
【答案】16. C 17. F 18. A 19. E 20. G
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分)
阅读下列短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every day as I commute to school on the bus, I’m part of a diverse group of individuals. The bus is filled with the ___21___ faces of labor workers, the energetic chatting of students. and the thoughtful expressions of office professionals. The bus, with its constant movement, is a small ___22___ of the busy world outside, where everyone is on their own journey.
One particular day, I was seated next to an elderly man whose eyes seemed to hold a depth of experience and wisdom. His presence served as a gentle ___23___ that each person carries unique stories shaped by the years.
As the bus rolled along, it ___24___ me that our lives, much like this bus ride, are full of brief encounters and shared moments. We share the same space with others, yet often ___25___ to take the time to understand one another’s stories. This realization made me value each interaction more deeply. Each person I ___26___ on the bus, no matter how ___27___ , might have something valuable to share, something that could broaden my ___28___ into the world.
Now. I’ve made it a ___29___ to appreciate these chance encounters. They may appear as ordinary folks, but each one has the potential to offer a new perspective or a life lesson. Life is a ____30____ of small, significant moments, and being mindful of them can greatly enrich our experiences and enable us to ____31____ more quickly to the intentions and feelings of others. So, let’s not be too ____32____ in our journey through life. Let’s take a moment to appreciate the beauty and connections we make, for they are the ____33____ teachers and the storytellers of our shared human experience. By doing so, we ____34____ ourselves to learn from the people we meet and the world around us, ____35____ depth and color to our own lives that we might otherwise overlook.
21. A. annoyed B. tired C. confused D. thrilled
22. A. imagination B. thought C. reflection D. impression
23. A. reminder B. warning C. sign D. mark
24. A. stuck B. occurred C. told D. hit
25. A. start B. manage C. struggle D. fail
26. A. run into B. find out C. come up D. go through
27. A. instantly B. regularly C. briefly D. deliberately
28. A. recognition B. insight C. awareness D. knowledge
29. A. duty B. point C. purpose D. mistake
30. A. collection B. part C. couple D. bit
31. A. pick up B. catch on C. work out D. bring back
32. A. casual B. focused C. hurried D. concerned
33. A. strict B. patient C. silent D. motivated
34. A. force B. persuade C. advocate D. allow
35. A. engaging B. leaving C. making D. adding
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. D
第二节(共 10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tianjin's Clay Figurine Zhang, known for its lively crafted sculptures, stands as a beloved traditional folk art with a rich history. The art form has evolved and gained global ___36___ (recognize), showing lively imagery and a rich color that win people's hearts.
The origin of “Niren Zhang”, or Clay Figurine Zhang, ___37___ (date) back to 180 years ago. ___38___ (found) by Zhang Mingshan, this traditional folk art has developed and reached new heights, rising to fame in Chinese folk handicraft history. The artistic process of Clay Figurine Zhang involves ___39___ unique combination of sculpting and painting. The initial focus lies in sculpting the dynamic form of the subject. The following painting process draws inspiration from traditional Chinese brushwork, bringing the sculptures ___40___ life with light and color.
Clay Figurine Zhang ___41___ (feature) a diverse range of themes, mirrors the everyday existence of the common people and also reimagines classic artistic works. ___42___ is greatly cherished by the public. The sculptures not only exhibit visual similarities, but also display the spirit of the characters, achieving a ___43___ (harmony) balance between form and essence. Clay Figurine Zhang belongs to the category of indoor display sculptures, characterized by a medium size, ___44___ (typical) around 40 centimeters in height Also known as “Jiashang Diaosu”, or shelf sculptures, these artworks find their place on desks or shelves, serving as both decorative pieces and a form of artistic expression.
In short, the legacy of Clay Figurine Zhang in Tianjin embodies a profound cultural heritage ____45____ it will continue to attract audiences with its dynamic sculptures and vivid colors, preserving the essence of Chinese craftsmanship and storytelling in a unique and visually amazing manner.
【答案】36. recognition
37. dates 38. Founded
39. a 40. to
41. featuring
42. It 43. harmonious
44. typically
45. and
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是李华,你正在参加一个科技创新竞赛,你们团队的任务是设计一款面向未来教育领域的 Al机器人。请写一篇发言稿,描述你们的设计构想。
内容包括:
1. 介绍名称;2. 主要功能;3. 设计理念。
注意:1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Judges and Fellow Innovators,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Judges and Fellow Innovators,
I am Li Hua, representing our team’s entry in the Scientific and technological innovation competition. We are proud to introduce “Future Educator” - our AI education robot. Its core aim is to enhance learning experiences and promote educational equity.
“Future Educator” leverages AI to provide personalized learning plans, catering to individual learning styles and paces. It serves as a supportive companion for students, both inside and outside the classroom, and assist teachers in delivering lessons.
Our design philosophy is centered around inclusivity and adaptability, ensuring that “Future Educator” caters to the diverse needs of students in various learning environments. It symbolizes our commitment to making education accessible and engaging for all.
Thank you.
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Bringing Back Memories
“The cleaners said I could pick up our stuff today.” Jet’s mom said on the drive to school.
“Do you think they were able to clean Big Dog ” Jet asked, trying not to sound too worried.
But he was worried. Big Dog was his favorite toy. Grandpa had won it for him at the fair when he was five years old. Jet was eight now, and he didn’t need to sleep with it or anything. But he did need it. He needed it to sit on the shelf above his bed- the shelf that was now burnt by the house fire.
“I’m not sure what they were able to save.” Mom said. ” They said they weren’t able to save our photo albums. I will miss those pictures. “ Jet could tell she was really sad. ”I’ll pick you up after school, and we’ll go through the boxes together. Mom said before she hugged him good- bye and drove off.
Jet tried to focus on his schoolwork all day, but he couldn’t keep his mind off Big Dog. He carried his backpack through the halls as if he were carrying his old stuffed friend. During library time, he checked out a book about dogs. At break time, he and his friends pretended they were playing carnival games and winning prizes.
RRRRRINNNGGG! Time for art class.
Mr. Light said it was “artist’s choice” day, so they could work on whatever they wished. Jet stared at an empty page. He thought of his mom picking up the boxes of things that bad been damaged by the fire. Then he remembered how sad his mom was about the photo albums. Most things could be replaced at the store. But the pictures were gone forever.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
He knew what he could draw.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When Jet’s mom picked him up from school, Big Dog was in the back seat.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】He knew what he could draw. Jet picked up his crayons and started drawing memories from his mind. He drew a picture of the family sitting around a campfire, their happy faces glowing in the light. Next, he drew himself with Grandpa at the fair, holding the Big Dog that Grandpa had won for him. Picture by picture, Jet filled the paper with moments that his mom cherished the most. He was determined to give those special memories a new life through his drawings.
When Jet’s mom picked him up from school, Big Dog was in the back seat. Jet’s eyes widened with joy, and he hugged Big Dog tightly. “You won’t believe it! The cleaners managed to save him!” Mom exclaimed, smiling with relief. Handing his mom the drawings, Jet said, “I made something for you too.” As she flipped through the pages, tears welled up in her eyes. “These are beautiful, Jet,” she whispered, hugging him. “You’ve brought back all our memories.” Together, they headed home, cherishing the moments they could recreate.
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