五上Unit 2 语言知识点寒假复习讲义(附答案)
模块一 基础梳理
一、必记单词
通过(方式) _________________
走路 _________________
女士 _________________
旅途 _________________
小学 _________________
地铁 _________________
车站 _________________
乘坐,拿 _________________
在...之后 _________________
小时 _________________
一个小时 _________________
二、常考短语
公交车站 ______________________
坐公交 ______________________
走路 ______________________
骑单车 ______________________
坐车 ______________________
下车 ______________________
上车 ______________________
来学校 ______________________
离....远 ______________________
离学校近 ______________________
走去上学 ______________________
地铁站 ______________________
坐火车 ______________________
坐12路公交车 ______________________
半小时 ______________________
去工作 ______________________
三、重点句型
1 How do you come to school / How does he go to work
翻译:
2 I come to school by bus. / He goes to work on foot.
翻译:
3 I take the bus to school./ He walks to school.
翻译:
4 I live far from school./ He lives near school.
翻译:
5 She gets off at Park Station.
翻译:
四、语言点精讲
1.How do you come to school, Joe
How do you come to..你如何来……?用来询问别人如何来到某地。
我们还可用How do you go to..?来询问别人去某地的方式。
【即学即练】
根据要求完成下列句子。
1.Tina and her family go to Beijing by plane.(根据划线部分提问)
on school I come foot to (.)(连词成句)
2.I come to school by bus.
“by+交通工具”放在句末表达去某地的交通方式,如:
We go to visit our grandparents by car.
I come to school by car.(就划线部分提问)
__________________________________________
拓展:同一交通方式的不同表达
I come to school on foot.=I walk to school.
I go to the park by bike.=I ride a bike to the park.
Danny goes to the museum by bus.=Danny takes a bus to the museum.
他步行去他的学校。(翻译句子)
译文1__________________________________________________
译文2__________________________________________________
近义辨析:on foot与walk的区别:
on foot是介词短语,表示方式,必频与实义动词连用:
walk是实又动词,表示动作,能单独用作谓语
I walk to the park=I go to the park on foot.
【即学即练】
Susan (take)a bus Spring Street.
(同义句)
3.介词辨析
介词at: 用于在什么站点,at Jiefang Road Station
介词on: 用于在某条街,on Flower Ocean Street
【即学即练】
1.I get off a bus station.
2.Peter and Joe get off the bus ________Park Street Station.
A. with B. to C. at
3. There are many people ________ the bus stop.
A. at B. of C. in
4. He lives ________ Green Street.
A. to B. at C. on
模块二 语言知识点巩固练习
一.英汉互译
1.bus stop 2.on foot
3.来到学校 4.乘坐火车
5. 下车 6.半个小时后
7. 步行 8. 乘坐公共汽车
二.读一读,连一连。
1.How do you come to school? A.No,he doesn't.
2.How does Lisa go to school? B.I come to school by bike.
3.Does Tim live far from his school? C.She goes to school by bus.
4.How does she go to work? D.Yes,I do.
5.Do you go to Beijing by plane? E.She goes to work by car.
三.选词填空(词汇运用)
by near come foot far
Tim: Hi, Ann. Where do you live
Ann: I live on Green Street. It's 1._______from our school.
Tim: How do you 2._______to school
Ann: I come to school 3.________ bus. How do you come to school, Tim
Tim: I come to school on 4.________.I live 5.________the school.
四.补全对话
从所给的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
John: Where do you live, Lisa
Lisa: _______1_______ It’s far from my school.
John: _______2_______
Lisa: I come to school by bus
John: How long (多久) does it take
Lisa: _______3_______
John: Do you go home by bus, too
Lisa: No. _______4_______ My mother meets me at the school gate.
A. How do you come to school
B. It takes about half an hour.
C. I go home by car.
D. I live on Blue Street.
五、单选题
1.—How does your mother go to work ( )
—______
A.She goes to work by bus.
B.She works in a hospital.
C.She goes to work at 8:00.
2.I ______ like swimming. I’m afraid of water. ( )
A.can’t B./ C.don’t
3.—______ do you go to the park every day ( )
—By bike.
A.When B.How C.What
4.The first class begins ________ nine o’clock ________ the morning. ( )
A.at; on B.in; at C.at; in
5.Dad ________ a bus to work every day. ( )
A.by B.take C.takes
6.She ______ Bus No. 2 to school. ( )
A.by B.takes
7.Joe to school by bike. ( )
A.walk B.come C.comes
8.David lives near school. He comes to school _________. ( )
A.by plane B.by train C.on foot
9.— ( )
—Yes, she does. She goes to work by car.
Do you like it
Does she go to work by car
C.What is it
10.After an hour, Lily ________ the bus at Red Bus Stop. ( )
A.gets off B.falls into C.turn off
11.—_________ ( )
—I go there on foot. It’s quite near.
What is beside the park
What do you do in the park
C.How do you go to the park
12.I live ______ my office. So I go to work by bus. ( )
A.far from B.in C.on
模块三 题型训练
一、句型转换
1.Peter gets off the bus at Apple Street. (对划线部分提问)
does Peter off the bus
2.Are you good at running, Linda (否定回答)
No,
3.They come to school by underground. (对划线部分提问)
they come to school
4.The children walk to school every day. (另写一句,意思不变)
The children to school every day.
5.The boy is good at playing football.(改为一般疑问句)
the boy good at football
二、写作练习
如果你是Alice,你和你的好朋友都是怎样去上学的呢?写一篇小短文介绍你们的出行方式。不少于五句话。
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
模块四 课后作业
一、读一读,选择下列句子的同义句。
( ) 1. I come to school on foot.
A.I walk to school.
B. I come to school by bike
C. I like my school.
( ) 2. They go to the park by taxi.
A.They take a taxi to the park.
B. They take bus to the park.
C. They go to the park by car.
( ) 3. She goes to the zoo by bike.
A.She rides a bike to the zoo.
B. She can ride a bike.
C. I like bikes.
二、根据所给情景选出适当的问句或答语
( )1. –How do you go to school -- ________.
A.I walk to school B. She likes her school C. I live near school
( ) 2. -- _______ -- He goes to work by underground.
A.How old is he B. How are you C. How does he go to work
( ) 3. –Do you go to Beijing by plane -- ________.
A.Yes, I do. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, there is.
( ) 4. -- _____ --Yes, she does. She goes to work by car.
A. Do you like it
B. Does she go to work by car
C. What is it
三、给下列句子排序。
( ) There is a bus stop near my home.
( ) I live on Happy Street.
( ) Hello! My name’s Billy.
( ) And I’m a primary school student.
( ) I go to school by Bus No. 3.
四、完形填空
Mr. Brown lives (1)_____Red Street. It is far from his office. There is a bus stop near his office. There is a bus stop near his home. He (2)_____ to the bus stop every morning. He (3)_____ Bus No.10.(4)_____ half an hour, he gets off (5)_____ Blue Street Bus Stop. Then he walks to his office.
( )1. A. on B. a C. to
( )2. A. walk B. walks C. walking
( )3. A. take B. takes C. taking
( )4. A. Before B. And C. After
( )5. A. at B. to C. in
参考答案
模块一 基础梳理
四、语言点精讲
【即学即练】
根据要求完成下列句子。
1.Tina and her family go to Beijing by plane.(根据划线部分提问)
How do Tina and her family go to Beijing
on school I come foot to (.)(连词成句)
I come to school on foot.
2.I come to school by bus.
I come to school by car.(就划线部分提问)
How do you come to school
拓展:
他步行去他的学校。(翻译句子)
译文1 He walks to his school.
译文2 He goes to school on foot._
近义辨析:on foot与walk的区别:
on foot是介词短语,表示方式,必频与实义动词连用:
walk是实又动词,表示动作,能单独用作谓语
I walk to the park=I go to the park on foot.
【即学即练】
Susan (takes)a bus to Spring Street.
(同义句)Susan goes to Spring Street by bus
3.介词辨析
介词at: 用于在什么站点,at Jiefang Road Station
介词on: 用于在某条街,on Flower Ocean Street
【即学即练】
1.I get off at a bus station.
2.Peter and Joe get off the bus ________Park Street Station.
A. with B. to C. at
3. There are many people ________ the bus stop.
A. at B. of C. in
4. He lives ________ Green Street.
A. to B. at C. on
模块二 语言知识点巩固练习
二.读一读,连一连。
1.How do you come to school?B A.No,he doesn't.
2.How does Lisa go to school? C B.I come to school by bike.
3.Does Tim live far from his school?A C.She goes to school by bus.
4.How does she go to work?E D.Yes,I do.
5.Do you go to Beijing by plane? D E.She goes to work by car.
三.选词填空(词汇运用)
by near come foot far
Tim: Hi, Ann. Where do you live
Ann: I live on Green Street. It's 1.__far_____from our school.
Tim: How do you 2.__come_____to school
Ann: I come to school 3.____by____ bus. How do you come to school, Tim
Tim: I come to school on 4.__foot______.I live 5._____near___the school.
四.补全对话
从所给的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
John: Where do you live, Lisa
Lisa: ______D_1_______ It’s far from my school.
John: ______A_2_______
Lisa: I come to school by bus
John: How long (多久) does it take
Lisa: ______B_3_______
John: Do you go home by bus, too
Lisa: No. _______C 4_______ My mother meets me at the school gate.
A. How do you come to school
B. It takes about half an hour.
C. I go home by car.
D. I live on Blue Street.
五、单选题
1.—How does your mother go to work ( )
—______
A.She goes to work by bus.
B.She works in a hospital.
C.She goes to work at 8:00.
2.I ______ like swimming. I’m afraid of water. ( )
A.can’t B./ C.don’t
3.—______ do you go to the park every day ( )
—By bike.
A.When B.How C.What
4.The first class begins ________ nine o’clock ________ the morning. ( )
A.at; on B.in; at C.at; in
5.Dad ________ a bus to work every day. ( )
A.by B.take C.takes
6.She ______ Bus No. 2 to school. ( )
A.by B.takes
7.Joe to school by bike. ( )
A.walk B.come C.comes
8.David lives near school. He comes to school _________. ( )
A.by plane B.by train C.on foot
9.— ( )
—Yes, she does. She goes to work by car.
A.Do you like it
B.Does she go to work by car
C.What is it
10.After an hour, Lily ________ the bus at Red Bus Stop. ( )
A.gets off B.falls into C.turn off
11.—_________ ( )
—I go there on foot. It’s quite near.
What is beside the park
What do you do in the park
C.How do you go to the park
12.I live ______ my office. So I go to work by bus. ( )
A.far from B.in C.on
模块三 题型训练
一、句型转换
1.Peter gets off the bus at Apple Street. (对划线部分提问)
Where does Peter get off the bus
2.Are you good at running, Linda (否定回答)
No, I’m not
3.They come to school by underground. (对划线部分提问)
How do they come to school
4.The children walk to school every day. (另写一句,意思不变)
The children go to school on foot every day.
5.The boy is good at playing football.(改为一般疑问句)
Is the boy good at playinig football
模块四 课后作业
一、读一读,选择下列句子的同义句。
( A ) 1. I come to school on foot.
A.I walk to school.
B. I come to school by bike
C. I like my school.
( A ) 2. They go to the park by taxi.
A.They take a taxi to the park.
B. They take bus to the park.
C. They go to the park by car.
( A ) 3. She goes to the zoo by bike.
A.She rides a bike to the zoo.
B. She can ride a bike.
C. I like bikes.
二、根据所给情景选出适当的问句或答语
( A )1. –How do you go to school -- ________.
A.I walk to school B. She likes her school C. I live near school
( C ) 2. -- _______ -- He goes to work by underground.
A.How old is he B. How are you C. How does he go to work
( A ) 3. –Do you go to Beijing by plane -- ________.
A.Yes, I do. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, there is.
( B ) 4. -- _____ --Yes, she does. She goes to work by car.
A. Do you like it
B. Does she go to work by car
C. What is it
三、给下列句子排序。
( 4 ) There is a bus stop near my home.
( 2 ) I live on Happy Street.
( 1 ) Hello! My name’s Billy.
( 3 ) And I’m a primary school student.
( 5 ) I go to school by Bus No. 3.
四、完形填空
Mr. Brown lives (1)_____Red Street. It is far from his office. There is a bus stop near his office. There is a bus stop near his home. He (2)_____ to the bus stop every morning. He (3)_____ Bus No.10.(4)_____ half an hour, he gets off (5)_____ Blue Street Bus Stop. Then he walks to his office.
( A )1. A. on B. a C. to
( B )2. A. walk B. walks C. walking
( B )3. A. take B. takes C. taking
( C )4. A. Before B. And C. After
( A )5. A. at B. to C. in