Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section A (3a~3c)课时练 （含答案）2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
第二课时Section A (3a~3c)
二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
( ) 1. Do you think acceptable for a group of people to dance to loud music on the square near your house
A. it B. that C. this D. its
( )2. No matter I do, he doesn't care.
A. how B. what C. where D. that
( )3.— Oh, no. The water is too hot.
— You should test the heat of the water getting into the pool.
A. after B. by C. before D. from
( )4.— Where did Jane go just now
—I don't know. When I asked her, she tried to avoid me an answer.
A. give B. giving C. to give D. gave
( )5.— People use mobile phones .
—— Yes. They are very important in our life.
A. everyday; everyday
B. everyday; every day
C. every day; every day
D. every day; everyday
三、根据首字母、音标或汉语提示完成单词。
1. Nobody can (避免) mistakes because no one is perfect in the world.
2. Chinese companies such as Huawei and Xiaomi are good at making electrical p like smartphones and computers.
3. Many Chinese sports b like Li Ning and Hongxing Erke are getting popular among Chinese young people.
4. If you want to know what Chengdu is really like, you should stay there for several days to experience the /'l kl/ people's life.
5. Thanks to (可移动的) phones, we can communicate with each other anytime and anywhere.
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. These need wet environment to grow well. So usually they by the lake.( plant)
2. The Great Wall is ( know) by people all over the world.
3. Marie moved to last year. Soon she made some friends and learned to speak . ( France)
4. The music ( write) by Mozart is well known to people all over the world.
5. They sold their ( produce) to markets throughout the world.
五、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
be good at even though in fact
no matter search for
1. My mother looks young, but she is in her forties.
2. The police tried their best the black box of the plane after the accident.
3. I will spend some time taking exercise how busy I am.
4. Jack telling stories, so he wants to join the storytelling club.
5. I don't like eating vegetables I know they are good for my health.
六、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In recent years, a number of great projects (工程) in China have surprised the whole world again and again. Badaling Great Wall Railway Station is certainly one of them.
Completed in 2019, the railway station is a stone’s throw away from the entrance (入口) to the Badaling Great Wall, the most popular part of the old wall. To protect it, the station and part of the railway line were built deep underground.
This station is one of the ten stations of the Beijing- Zhangjiakou High- speed Railway, which shortens the journey from China's capital city to the Badaling Great Wall from around 1.5 hours to around 27 minutes.
Lying 102 meters below ground, the station is said to be the world's deepest underground high- speed railway station. It covers an area of about 49,500 square meters, including 9,000 square meters overground and 40,500 square meters underground. The station has three floors in all. The entrance and ticket office are on the ground floor. On the first floor underground, you can see the500- seat waiting room and the check- in gate. The two platforms (月台) are on the second floor underground.
Building such a station under an ancient and world- famous place of interest was no easy job. During the process, high technology was widely used to deal with difficulties. For example, engineers used an electronic detonator(雷管) to control the time of explosions (爆炸) exactly. It was the first time the technology had been used in China.
All in all, the completion and use of Badaling Great Wall Railway Station have shown us another great project of the great country.
( )1. What do the underlined words“a stone’s throw away from” mean in the second paragraph
A. Very close to. B. Very far away from.
C. A place with many stones. D. A place to throw stones.
( )2. What does the underlined word“ it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The railway station. B. The Badaling Great Wall.
C. The railway line. D. The stone.
( )3. What can we know about Badaling Great Wall Railway Station
A. It enjoys great popularity all over the world.
B. It was built deep underground to protect the Badaling Great Wall.
C. It covers the largest area in the world.
D. High technology was used to build the railway for the first time in China.
( )4. Which of the following shows the correct plan for each floor
A.1Entrance & Ticket office B. 1Entrance
-1Waiting room -1Waiting room & Ticket office
-2Platforms & Check-in gate -2Platforms & Check-in gate
1Entrance & Ticket office D. 1Entrance
-1Waiting room & Check-in gate -1Waiting room & Check-in gate
-2Platforms -2Platforms & Ticket office
( )5. What's the best title for this passage
A. The First Underground High- speed Railway Station
B. The Protection of the Badaling Great Wall
C. A Symbol of a Strong Countryip
D. An Amazing Wonder of Engineering
七、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
As one of the most influential sports events in the world, the 2022 Qatar World Cup drew the whole world's attention. Chinese builders and brands played a big role in the work behind the game. 1
China Railway International Group designed and built the Lusail Stadium. 2 With 80,000 seats, it's the largest of the eight stadiums for the World Cup. Besides the stadium, companies from Guangdong and Zhejiang have provided more than 10,000 container(集装箱) houses.
The power construction company (电力建设公司) of China of Guizhou also built the Al- Qasar800- megawatt photovoltai c plant(800兆瓦光伏发电厂). It provides green electricity for the World Cup.
Buses made in China provide services for stadiums of the World Cup. There are 888 new energy buses from Chinese company Yutong 3
Apart from big companies, producers from Yiwu, also take an active part in supporting the game. 4 They have enjoyed nearly 70 percent of the market share of World Cup products.
Chinese companies led by four FIFA sponsors(赞助商) — Wanda Group, Hisense Group, smartphone producer Vivo and milk brand Mengniu—— have provided more sponsorship for the host country than companies from any other country. 5 At the same time, it has made the whole world see a growing and powerful China.
A.“ Made in China” can be found everywhere in Qatar.
B. Many foreign traders like small products made in Yiwu.
C. They provide 25 percent of the bus services for the game.
D. Chinese small products are seeing their growing influence.
E. They used energy- saving technologies and green materials.
F. It has greatly increased the international influence of their brands.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
二、 1. A 解析：“think it + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”表示“认为某人做某事是......的”，it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是“to dance to loud music on the square near your house”，故选 A。 2. B 解析：“No matter what”表示“无论什么”，在句中作宾语，故选 B。 3. C 解析：“before getting into the pool”表示“在进入游泳池之前”，测试水温应该在进入之前，故选 C。 4. B 解析：“avoid doing sth.”表示“避免做某事”，故选 B。 5. D 解析：“every day”作状语，表示“每天”；“everyday”作定语，表示“日常的”。“People use mobile phones every day.”中“every day”作状语；“They are very important in our everyday life.”中“everyday”作定语修饰“life”，故选 D。 三、 1. avoid 解析：“avoid”意为“避免”，“can”后接动词原形。 2. products 解析：“electrical products”表示“电子产品”，“product”是可数名词，此处用复数形式。 3. brands 解析：“sports brands”表示“运动品牌”，“brand”是可数名词，many 后接可数名词复数。 4. local 解析：“/’l kl/”对应的单词是“local”，“local people”表示“当地人”。 5. mobile 解析：“mobile phones”表示“移动电话；手机”。 四、 1. plants; are planted 解析：第一空“These”后接名词复数，“plant”作名词意为“植物”，复数是“plants”；第二空“they”和“plant”是被动关系，用被动语态“are planted”。 2. known 解析：“be known by”表示“被......所知晓”，“known”是“know”的过去分词。 3. France; French; French 解析：第一空“moved to”后接地点，“France”表示“法国”；第二空“make friends”，“French”作形容词修饰“friends”，表示“法国的朋友”；第三空“speak French”表示“说法语”。 4. written 解析：“The music”和“write”是被动关系，用过去分词“written”作后置定语。 5. products 解析：“their”后接名词，“produce”作名词时意为“农产品”，此处指“产品”，用“products”。 五、 1. in fact 解析：“in fact”表示“事实上”，符合语境“我妈妈看起来年轻，事实上她四十多岁了”。 2. to search for 解析：“try one's best to do sth.”表示“尽力做某事”，“search for”表示“寻找”，“the police tried their best to search for the black box of the plane”表示“警方尽力寻找飞机的黑匣子”。 3. no matter 解析：“no matter how”表示“无论怎样”，“I will spend some time taking exercise no matter how busy I am.”表示“无论我多忙，我都会花些时间锻炼”。 4. is good at 解析：“be good at”表示“擅长”，“Jack is good at telling stories”表示“杰克擅长讲故事”。 5. even though 解析：“even though”表示“即使”，“I don't like eating vegetables even though I know they are good for my health.”表示“即使我知道蔬菜对健康有益，我也不喜欢吃”。 六、 1. A 解析：“a stone’s throw away from”表示“离......非常近”，故选 A。 2. B 解析：“To protect it”中的“it”指的是“the Badaling Great Wall”，故选 B。 3. B 解析：根据“To protect it, the station and part of the railway line were built deep underground.”可知，车站建在地下深处是为了保护八达岭长城，故选 B。 4. A 解析：根据文章内容，入口和售票处在地面层，地下一层是 500 个座位的候车室和检票口，地下二层是两个站台，故选 A。 5. D 解析：文章主要介绍了八达岭长城火车站这一惊人的工程奇迹，D 选项“An Amazing Wonder of Engineering”符合文意。 七、 1. A 解析：此句是对前面“Chinese builders and brands played a big role in the work behind the game.”的进一步说明，“‘Made in China’ can be found everywhere in Qatar.”表示“中国制造在卡塔尔随处可见”，符合语境。 2. E 解析：此句是对“China Railway International Group designed and built the Lusail Stadium.”的补充说明，E 选项“They used energy-saving technologies and green materials.”解释了建造过程中使用的技术和材料，衔接恰当。 3. C 解析：前文提到了中国制造的公交车，C 选项“They provide 25 percent of the bus services for the game.”说明了其提供的服务占比，符合逻辑。 4. D 解析：此句是对“producers from Yiwu, also take an active part in supporting the game.”的进一步阐述，D 选项“Chinese small products are seeing their growing influence.”强调了中国小产品影响力的提升，与下文“They have enjoyed nearly 70 percent of the market share of World Cup products.”相呼应。 5. F 解析：此句是对“Chinese companies led by four FIFA sponsors...have provided more sponsorship for the host country than companies from any other country.”的总结，F 选项“It has greatly increased the international influence of their brands.”说明了这一行为对品牌国际影响力的提升，符合文意。 因此，答案依次为：1. A 2. E 3. C 4. D 5. F