unit 10
课本单词
video ['v dio ] 录像,录像带
organize[' rɡ na z] 组织,筹备
chocolate ['t ɑ kl t]巧克力
upset[ p'set]难过,失望
advice[ d'va s ]劝告,建议
travel['tr vl] 旅行
agent['e d nt] 代理人,经纪人
expert ['eksp rt]专家,能手
teenager ['ti n e d ] 青少年
normal['n rml]正常的
unless[ n'les] 除非,如果不
certainly ['s rtnli] 当然,肯定
wallet['wɑ l t] 皮夹,钱包
worried ['w rid] 担心的,烦恼的
angry [' ɡri] 生气的,发怒的
careless ['kerl s] 粗心的,不小心的
understanding [ nd r'st nd ]善解人意的,体谅人的
trust[tr st] 相信,信任
mistake[m 'ste k] 错误,失误
careful['kerfl] 小心的,细致的
advise [ d'va z] v劝告,建议
solve [sɑ lv] 解决;解答
experience [ k'sp ri ns] 信任, 经历
halfway [ h f'we ] 中途的adv.半路地
else[els] 别的,其他的
二、短语
stay at home待在家里
take the bus乘公共汽车
tomorrow night明天晚上
have a class party进行班级聚会 have a class meeting开班会
half the class一半的同学
make some food做些食物
order food订购食物
at the party在聚会上
potato chips炸土豆片,炸薯条
in the end=at last =finally最后
make mistakes犯错误 make careless mistakes犯粗心的错误
give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议
13.go to college上大学
14.make(a lot of)money赚(许多)钱
15.travel around the world环游世界
16.get an education得到教育
17.work hard努力工作
18.a soccer player一名足球运动员
19.keep…to oneself保守秘密
20.talk to sb.与某人交谈
三、考点集合
have a great time.
have a class meeting
organize
order
upset.
advice
ask sb. to do sth.
8.keep...to oneself
9.normal
Unles
be afraid to do sth.
Angry
Mistake
Careful
advise sb. on/about..
It is best (not) to do sth
17.solve
18.step
Trust
Experience
sharing
in half
23.else
练习
一、单选
1.There is a ____ tree in the park.
A. four hundred years B. four-hundred-year-old
C. four-hundred-year old D. four-hundreds years
2.I'd like to spend ________ holiday in the country.
A. a two-day B. two-day C. two days' D. two day's
3.Nie Haisheng had a ______ flight in space.
A. five-days B. five-day C. five day's D. five-days’
4.The little boy wrote a ______ letter to his uncle.
A. five-hundred words B. five-hundred-word
C. five hundred words D. five hundreds words
5.We will have a ______ holiday after the exam.
A. two month B. two-month C. two–months D. two months
6.He ________ here if he ________ enough time.
A.will come; will haveB.comes; will haveC.will come; has D.comes; has
7.My father will not go fishing if it ________ tomorrow.
A.rained B.will rain C.rains D.is raining
8.Our primary school has changed a lot. If you go there, you _________ the changes.
A.find B.found C.will find D.have found
9.If you start early, you ________ enough time to make a better project(项目).
A.have B.will have C.had
10.We should take the rest of the food home __________ we can’t eat up what we ordered.
A.if B.though C.so D.Yet
二、完型
When you plan to go to a party, you may think about the gift for the party host or hostess. To make things_1_, try to find out the reason why he or she has the party _2_ you select the gift for the host or hostess. A party can be for many_3_like a birthday party or a housewarming party. When you know why, all you_4_to do is to get a gift that suits the party. Here is some advice for you
If you are going to a dinner party or a cocktail party,you can_5_ a box of chocolate or flowers to the host or hostess_6_sure you know the host's or hostess' favorite flowers.
If you know the hobbies and_7_of the host or hostess, you can select the gift according to them __8__if your party host or hostess is a music lover, a music CD of his or her favorite singer can be the best way to thank him or her for the party.
For a lovely brunch or cocktail party, you should plan to send a thank-you note to the host or hostess. You can also give the host or hostess a _9_to thank him or her the next day. Be sure to let him or her know that you _10_ good time.
If the party is large and formal and you don't know the host or hostess well,you shouldn't take a gift
1.A.easy B.fun C.happy D.difficult
2.A.before B.while C.when D.after
3.A.ideas B.kinds C.reasons D.interests
4.A.want B.have C.plan D.need
5.A.bring B.take C.buy D.get
6.A.Making B.To be C.Make D.Being
7.A.ideas B.dislikes C.interests D.opinions
8.A.For example B.As C.So D.However
9.A.letter B.message C.call D.note
10.A.have B.had C.are having D.has
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.If he_____ (be)free tomorrow, he will come to your birthday party.
2.If you work hard, you__________(be) good at speaking English.
3.I’m sure if he_____ (go) to the party, he____________(have)a great time.
4.If he________(not go) there, I won’t, either.
5.If it__________(not rain)tomorrow, I__________(go)swimming.
6.The teacher will be unhappy if he________(not follow) the school rules,
7.What________(happen) if I arrive late for class
8.Hurry up, or you________(miss) the beginning of the movie.
9.I don't know if Jim________to the party soon. If he________, I'll tell you. (come) 10.If it________(be) sunny, tomorrow, he________(play) basketball with me.
四、完成句子。
1.你为什么不从饭店订餐呢?
Why don't you ________ ________ ________ the restaurant
2.书店里有很多关于自己动手的书籍,我们应该去买一本。
There are lots of books about DIY in the bookshop. ________ ________ ________ and buy one.
3.如果我去看电影,我将完不成作业。
If I go to the movies, I ______ ______ ______ _______.
4.吉姆非常喜欢汉堡包和炸薯条。
Jim likes hamburgers and ________ ________ very much.
5.刚开始我通过看视频学英语。
In the beginning, I learned English by watching _____________.
6.老师建议我记笔记。
The teacher _______________ _______________ _______________take notes.
7.她总是把麻烦留给自己。
She always ______________ ______________ _____________ _______________.
8.你要是把杯子打碎了,我会生你的气的。
I shall be _______________ _______________ you if you break the cup.
9.请把这个蛋糕切成两半
Please cut the cake .
10.尽量仔细一些,下次就会更少犯错误了。
Try to be more careful and then you’ll _______________ fewer _______________
next time.
以下是这些题目的答案及详细解析: **练习** 一、单选 1. B 解析:“four-hundred-year-old”是一个复合形容词,作定语修饰名词“tree”,A、C、D 选项的表达均不正确。 2. C 解析:“a two-day holiday”或“two days' holiday”表示“两天的假期”,A 选项“a two-day”缺少“holiday”;B 选项“two-day”缺少“a”;D 选项“two day's”表述错误,应为“two days'”,故选 C。 3. B 解析:“five-day”是复合形容词,作定语修饰“flight”,A 选项“five-days”表述错误;C 选项“five day's”表述错误;D 选项“five-days’”表述错误,故选 B。 4. B 解析:“five-hundred-word”是复合形容词,作定语修饰“letter”,A 选项“five-hundred words”不能作定语;C 选项“five hundred words”不能作定语;D 选项“five hundreds words”表述错误,“hundred”前有具体数字时,用单数,故选 B。 5. B 解析:“two-month”是复合形容词,作定语修饰“holiday”,A 选项“two month”表述错误;C 选项“two–months”表述错误;D 选项“two months”不能作定语,故选 B。 6. C 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用“will come”,从句用“has”,故选 C。 7. C 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用“rains”,故选 C。 8. C 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用“will find”,故选 C。 9. B 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用“will have”,故选 B。 10. A 解析:A 选项“if”如果;B 选项“though”尽管;C 选项“so”所以;D 选项“yet”然而。根据句意“如果我们点的东西吃不完,我们应该把剩下的食物带回家”,故选 A。 二、完型 1. A 解析:根据下文“try to find out the reason why he or she has the party... you select the gift for the host or hostess.”可知,是为了让事情变得简单,A 选项“easy”简单的;B 选项“fun”有趣的;C 选项“happy”开心的;D 选项“difficult”困难的,故选 A。 2. A 解析:在为聚会主人挑选礼物之前弄清楚聚会的原因,A 选项“before”在......之前;B 选项“while”当......时候;C 选项“when”当......时候;D 选项“after”在......之后,故选 A。 3. C 解析:聚会可以有很多原因,A 选项“ideas”想法;B 选项“kinds”种类;C 选项“reasons”原因;D 选项“interests”兴趣,故选 C。 4. D 解析:all you need to do 你所需要做的,A 选项“want”想要;B 选项“have”有;C 选项“plan”计划;D 选项“need”需要,故选 D。 5. B 解析:“take sth. to...”把某物带去......,A 选项“bring”带来;B 选项“take”带去;C 选项“buy”买;D 选项“get”得到,故选 B。 6. C 解析:祈使句用动词原形开头,make sure 确保,A 选项“Making”现在分词;B 选项“To be”动词不定式;C 选项“Make”动词原形;D 选项“Being”现在分词,故选 C。 7. C 解析:根据上文“hobbies”可知,此处是兴趣,A 选项“ideas”想法;B 选项“dislikes”不喜欢;C 选项“interests”兴趣;D 选项“opinions”意见,故选 C。 8. A 解析:后面是在举例说明,A 选项“For example”例如;B 选项“As”作为;C 选项“So”所以;D 选项“However”然而,故选 A。 9. C 解析:give sb. a call 给某人打电话,A 选项“letter”信;B 选项“message”消息;C 选项“call”电话;D 选项“note”便条,故选 C。 10. B 解析:have a good time 玩得开心,根据语境用一般过去时,故选 B。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. is 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主语是“he”,用“is”。 2. will be 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时。 3. goes; will have 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。 4. doesn't go 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时的否定形式。 5. doesn't rain; will go 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。 6. doesn't follow 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时的否定形式。 7. will happen 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时。 8. will miss 解析:“or”连接两个句子,前一句是祈使句,后一句用一般将来时。 9. comes; comes 解析:第一个“if”引导宾语从句,根据“soon”用一般将来时;第二个“if”引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。 10. is; will play 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。 四、完成句子 1. order food from 2. Let's go 3. won't finish my homework 4. potato chips 5. videos 6. advised me to 7. keeps the trouble to herself 8. angry with 9. in half 10. make; mistakes