Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!单元练习（含解析） 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit10单元练习
用所给词适当形式填空：
Li Hua is very helpful. She always helps out around the house. For example, she can peel(削) __________ and do the dishes. ( potato )
People in Baotou like shaomai very much, as it is one of the most popular __________ for breakfast.(special)
To keep fit,Charlotte only has some __________salad and half an egg for dinner, ( vegetable)
--What do Chinese people usually do on the Dragon Boat Festival
--We have dragon boat races, eat rice _________ and so on.(dumpling)
--May I have your order
--Sure. We'd like two __________ of beef and carrot noodles.( bowl)
--Do you like a small, __________ or large pizza ( middle)
--I'd like a large pizza.
I became so bored with their __________ that I wished they would leave me alone. ( order)
We have Anta T-shirts for everyone at very good prices. And our T-shirts are in all __________.(size)
There are many __________ of animals in the zoo. Some of them are __________ of cute.( kind )
--Emm... Very fresh and delicious! Are there __________ vegetables in the mutton soup
--No , we made it with mutton , water, yoghurt and a little salt. ( some )
--What would you like to drink, girls
--Three small apple __________, please.( juice )
Three glasses of orange _________ too much for me to drink. ( be )
As for me, I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other __________. ( kind )
--Would you like to drink __________ hot drinks (some )
--No, thanks. There is some in my cup.
There __________ some ice-cream and strawberries in the fridge. (be)
He would __________ me some questions every time he met me. ( ask )
--Mom,can I have some ice-cream
--Finish your dinner first, __________ you won’t get any ice cream.(and )
Daphne only drinks black coffee , so l order her a cup of coffee __________ milk or sugar. ( with )
--Would you like more __________,Tony ( dumpling)
--No, thanks. I'm full.
--Shall we go __________ (fish)
--Don't be silly. The wind is too strong. Let's stay at home and read books.
Getting things wrong helps us improve(改进) our answers,so we will do things __________ next time.( different )
--He worked hard but still failed.
--It's a big __________ to him.(blow)
--It’s dangerous for the kids to go across the river every day.
--Yeah ! __________,a bridge will be built over the river soon.( luck )
--May I take your order now
--Yes.We'll have beef with __________ and vegetable soup.( onion ).
One reason for the __________ of the blind boxes(盲盒)is you never know what you’ll get before opening them. ( popular)
I want to make two __________ and I think they will come true one day.( wish )
--Haven’t seen you for __________,Mary. How is it going ( age )
--Everything goes well.
--Can you give me some __________ of milk,please (bottle)
--Sure ,here you are.
My daughter likes to eat dumplings __________ noodles. She doesn't like cooking __________swimming,( and )
--Lucy,The meat smells __________.
--But Dad, something is wrong with my nose. I can’t smell_________.(good)
In China, eating long noodles on your birthday __________ long life. ( mean )
There __________ a number of sheep on the grassland.( be )
--Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.
--Yes. But if it __________,we will play chess. ( rain )
--Would you like some noodles
--Yes. I'd like __________noodles. ( tomato)
--Would you like something to drink
--Two orange __________.( juice )
If it __________ sunny tomorrow,I will go shopping with my friend in the supermarket.(be)
Please write the __________to these questions on the paper.(answer)
They have ways to solve the problems, but some __________ are the same.(idea)
There are many __________ between the twins.One is shy, but the other is outgoing.( different )
Please put the ___________ and the chopsticks(筷子)onto the table after you finish washing them.( bowl)
Near this island, you will find different kinds of __________ and even some kinds of sharks(鲨鱼).(fish)
It's ___________strongly. You'd better not open the windows.( blow)
There are all kinds of __________ in the world.They are delicious and healthy. (food)
--Did you go to see the film yesterday
--__________, I couldn't make it. But I am going to see it this evening.(luck)
There must be something __________ in everyone's life and you will remember it forever. (special )
语法填空：
（一）I'm Lily. My grandmother is a 1.__________ ( kind)woman.When she is around 70 years old, she always 2.__________(like) to make her favorite food like 3.__________( dumpling ). Every morning she gets up early. She would like 4.__________ ( go ) to the market.She says that going shopping early in the morning is good. She can buy fresh 5.__________ ( vegetable) and fruit. After my grandmother buys everything, she usually goes to a small restaurant. She has rice and milk 6.__________ breakfast and then she comes 7._________home.
My grandmother is cute. She is nice to everybody. Now everything 8.__________( be ) different because she is in bad 9.__________(healthy). Now she can't walk by herself, so she doesn't go out anymore. I want to live with her.10.__________ I must stay with my parents. I really miss her. That's all I know.
Ellen liked eating hamburgers very much, so she was not 1.__________( health ). She couldn't walk quickly and it was very difficult for her 2.__________( climb ) stairs.These always made her worried.
To keep fit, she went to the doctor, The doctor checked(检查) her 3.__________(careful) and then gave her some advice (建议).“Follow my advice, or you will have a heart problem. It could kill you," he said. Ellen was very afraid so she decided to do as the doctor said. 4.__________ next day Ellen went into a meat shop and said she'd like ten pounds of meat.
After 5.__________( work ) out the price, the boss asked,“Shall I cut it into smaller 6.___________ ( piece )for you ”
“Oh, I don't want to buy the meat,” Ellen said. The boss was very angry and shouted,“7.__________ you don't want to buy it, why did you ask me to get it for you ”
Ellen 8.__________ ( think ) for a minute and then said ,“My doctor 9.__________ ( think ) that I'm too heavy and must lose 10 pounds. I would like to see10.__________10 pounds of meat looks like. "
School food is bad. It tastes terrible. It is not healthy.1.__________ Melanie brings lunch from home.She eats something 2.__________ ( different ) every day.Sometimes she makes a sandwich. Sandwiches are easy 3.__________(make). They are delicious,too!Sometimes her mother makes her home-cooked meals. Her mom is good at 4.__________ ( cook ). Sometimes she goes to restaurants in the morning. Then, she buys some food and brings it to school.
Melanie's friends are jealous(妒羡的)of her.They look 5.__________ her food when it is lunchtime. It smells so 6.__________( well ). But Melanie never gives her food to them. She is always hungry and she 7.__________(finish) all her food very 8.__________ (quick).She tells her friends to bring lunch from home, but they say 9.__________( not ). School food is free and they don't want to spend money 10.__________ their lunch.
用所给词适当形式填空： 1. potatoes 解析：potato 复数形式是 potatoes，此处用复数表示类别。 2. specials 解析：one of 后接名词复数，special 复数形式是 specials。 3. vegetable 解析：“蔬菜沙拉”用 vegetable salad，此处用单数。 4. dumplings 解析：rice dumplings “粽子”，用复数。 5. bowls 解析：two 后接名词复数，bowl 复数是 bowls。 6. medium 解析：“中等的”用 medium。 7. orders 解析：order 复数形式是 orders。 8. sizes 解析：all 后接名词复数，size 复数是 sizes。 9. kinds; kind 解析：many kinds of “许多种类的”，be kind of “有点儿”。 10. any 解析：疑问句中用 any 表示“一些”。 11. juices 解析：apple juice “苹果汁”，three 后用复数。 12. is 解析：three glasses of orange 表示“三杯橙汁”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。 13. kind 解析：any other 后接名词单数。 14. some 解析：希望得到肯定回答时，疑问句中用 some。 15. is 解析：there be 句型遵循就近原则，ice-cream 不可数，用 is。 16. ask 解析：would 后接动词原形。 17. and 解析：“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”，表示“如果......就......”。 18. without 解析：without “没有”，此处指没有牛奶或糖的咖啡。 19. dumplings 解析：more 后接名词复数。 20. fishing 解析：go fishing “去钓鱼”。 21. differently 解析：修饰动词 do 用副词 differently。 22. blow 解析：a big blow “一个重大打击”。 23. Luckily 解析：此处作状语用副词 Luckily “幸运地”。 24. onions 解析：onion 复数是 onions。 25. popularity 解析：the popularity of “......的流行”，用名词。 26. wishes 解析：two 后接名词复数，wish 复数是 wishes。 27. ages 解析：for ages “很长时间”。 28. bottles 解析：some 后接名词复数，bottle 复数是 bottles。 29. and; or 解析：第一个空表示并列用 and，第二个空否定句中用 or 连接两个动词。 30. good; well 解析：smell 是系动词，后接形容词 good；第二空 smell 是实义动词，用副词 well 修饰。 31. means 解析：动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数。 32. are 解析：a number of “许多”，后接复数名词，谓语动词用复数。 33. rains 解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。 34. tomato 解析：tomato noodles “西红柿面条”，名词作定语用单数。 35. juices 解析：orange juice “橙汁”，two 后用复数。 36. is 解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。 37. answers 解析：the answers to... “......的答案”，用复数。 38. ideas 解析：some 后接名词复数，idea 复数是 ideas。 39. differences 解析：many 后接名词复数，different 名词形式是 difference，复数是 differences。 40. bowls 解析：many 后接名词复数。 41. fishes 解析：fish 表示“鱼的种类”时复数是 fishes。 42. blowing 解析：is blowing 是现在进行时，表示“正在刮”。 43. foods 解析：all kinds of 后接名词复数，food 复数是 foods。 44. Unluckily 解析：此处作状语用副词 unluckily “不幸地”。 45. special 解析：不定代词 something 后接形容词。 语法填空： （一） 1. kind 解析：kind 作形容词，修饰名词 woman。 2. likes 解析：主语是 she，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用 likes。 3. dumplings 解析：dumpling 复数是 dumplings。 4. to go 解析：would like to do sth. “想要做某事”。 5. vegetables 解析：and 连接并列成分，fruit 是复数，vegetable 也用复数。 6. for 解析：have...for breakfast “早餐吃......”。 7. back 解析：come back home “回家”。 8. is 解析：everything 作主语，谓语动词用单数。 9. health 解析：bad 是形容词，后接名词，healthy 名词是 health。 10. But 解析：前后句是转折关系，用 but。 （二） 1. healthy 解析：be 动词后接形容词，health 形容词是 healthy。 2. to climb 解析：It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth. “对某人来说做某事是......的”。 3. carefully 解析：修饰动词 checked 用副词 carefully。 4. The 解析：the next day “第二天”，定冠词 the 表特指。 5. working 解析：after 是介词，后接动名词。 6. pieces 解析：smaller 是比较级，后接名词复数。 7. If 解析：“如果你不想买，为什么让我给你拿？”用 if 引导条件状语从句。 8. thought 解析：and 连接并列成分，shouted 是过去式，think 也用过去式 thought。 9. thinks 解析：My doctor 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 thinks。 10. what 解析：what 引导宾语从句，作 like 的宾语。 （三） 1. So 解析：前后句是因果关系，用 so。 2. different 解析：something + 形容词，表示“某物......”。 3. to make 解析：be easy to do sth. “容易做某事”。 4. cooking 解析：be good at doing sth. “擅长做某事”。 5. at 解析：look at “看”。 6. good 解析：smell 是系动词，后接形容词 good。 7. finishes 解析：主语是 she，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用 finishes。 8. quickly 解析：修饰动词 finish 用副词 quickly。 9. no 解析：say no “说不”。 10. on 解析：spend...on sth. “在某物上花费......”。