Unit1 How can we become good learners重难点巩固练习（含答案） 人教版九年级上册

人教版九年级Unit 1 How can we become good learners？重难点精练
【单元词组】
1.work with与某人一起学习 2.make word cards制作单词卡片
3.listen to tapes听录音磁带 4.ask sb. for help向某人求助
5.watch videos看录像 6.have conversations with sb.同某人谈话
7. too... to ...太......而不能...... 8.finish doing sth完成做某事
9.give a report 作报告 10.at first起初
11.read word by word逐字逐句地读 12.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
13.fall in love with爱上...... 14.the secret to…. ……的秘诀
15. body language 肢体语 16.as well也
17.a piece of cake小菜一碟；很容易的事 18.look up 查阅；查找
19.so that 以便；为了 20.repeat out loud大声跟读
21.take notes记笔记 22.sentence patterns句型
23.spoken English英语口语 24.make mistakes in 在......方面犯错误
25.the ability to do sth做某事的能力 26.depend on 视.......而定；取决于；依靠；依赖
27.pay attention to 注意；关注 28.connect ... with...把......和......连接或联系起来
29.get bored感到厌烦 30. think about 考虑
31. be good at 在....方面擅长 32. even if 即使，尽管， 纵然
33. worry about 担心，担忧 34.be afraid of 害怕......
35.try to do sth 尽力做某事 36.be stressed out焦虑不安的
37.each time 每当；每次 38.instead of代替，而不是
39.even if即使，尽管 40.be born with 生而具有
41.read the textbook 读课文 42.improve one’s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力
43.get the main ideas 抓住主题 44.be patient 耐心点儿
45. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀转 46. take notes 记笔记
47. memorize sentence patterns 记句型 48. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误49. learning habits 学习习惯 50. have sth. in common 有.......共同,点
51. write down key words 摘抄重点词 52. after class 课后
53. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣 54. in class 在课堂上
55. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事 56. do sth. bit by bit 慢慢地做某事
57. do sth.over and over again 一遍又一遍地做某事58.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
59. the ability to learn 学习能力
【经典练习】
Section A
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer.
1、[2023河南平顶山质检]---How do you study_________ an English test
---I study _________reviewing the notes.
A. by; in B. for; from C. for; by D. for; with
2、[2022四川遂宁中考] Good luck belongs to hard-working people. ________you work, the
luckier you will be.
A. The harder B. Harder C. The hardest D. The hard
3、 He was reading a story ________to his little son when suddenly there was a( n)_______ noise
outside the window.
A. aloud; loud B:loud;aloud C. loud; loudly D. aloud; loudly
4、---Could you tell us what these words mean
---I think it’s a good habit to _________in a dictionary.
A. look up it B. look up them C. look it up D. look them up
5、---I went to see you yesterday evening , but you were not at home. Where were you then
---I was taking a walk_________ the lake with my husband.
A. through B. over C.by D. across
6、On Thanksgiving Day, Sally decides to make some gifts __________hand and give them to her
dear teachers__________ person.
A. by; in B. with; from C.in; by D.by; for
7、---Hi，Eric. You are so talented! Could you please tell me ___________
---By training really hard on weekends.
A. when can you play football so well B. when you can play football so well
C. how can you play football so well D. how you can play football so well
8、---I have been learning English for more than two weeks, but it hasn't improved
---Don't worry. ___________.I’m sure you can do better soon.
A. It takes time B. That's too bad C. That’s OK D. Don't mention it
9、(广西百色中考) __________you study, the better grades you will get.
A. Hard B. Harder C. The harder D. The hardest
10、---Why not__________ an English club to practice___________ English
---That's a good idea.
A. join; speaking B. join; to speak C. to join; to speak D. join; speak
11、He is just a small child, so you must be ____________him. Don't shout at him.
A. afraid of B. proud of C. patient with D. popular with
12、(海南中考改编)President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees_________ our country can be greener and more beautiful.
A. so that B. as long as C. even though D. in order to
13、Lisa discovered listening to__________ is the secret ___________language learning
A. something interesting; to B. interesting something; to
C. something interesting; of D. interesting something; of
14、(广西贵港中考)---Could you help me__________ the opening time on the website
---OK. I'll do it at once.
A. look back B. look up C. look after D. look like
15、---What do you think of the math problem
. ---______________. All of us can work it out.
A. It’s a piece of cake B. It's difficult C. I hope so D. I’m afraid not
16、She was__________ sad__________ she cried when she heard the bad news.
A. such; that B, too; to C. such; that D. so; that
17、We all thought _____________quite necessary to stop school bullying(校园欺凌).
A.it B. it’s C. that D. this
18、(2021.辽宁营口中考改编)Credit cards(信用卡) matter a lot less than before. We
usually pay _____________smartphones instead now.
A. for B. through C. with D. from
19、____________the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.
A. On B. In C. By D. With
20、It’s said that this kind of tea is picked __________hand.
A. to B. at C. by D. with
21、(2022，黑龙江齐齐哈尔三模改编)---Could you tell me____________
---By staying at home or wearing a mask in a crowded place.
A. how can we keep away from the illness
B. why we have to stay at home and wear a mask
C. What can we do to protect ourselves from the illness
D. how we can keep away from the illness
22、（2022·广西·靖西市教学研究室二模）You said you had nothing to do. Why don’t you ________ a hobby like reading
A．look up B．pick up C．put up D．take up
23、（2022·江苏·常州市朝阳中学二模）---What are the two farmers doing there
---Oh, they are ________ signs to remind the visitors not to pick flowers.
A．making up B．giving up C．looking up D．setting up
24、（2022·吉林长春·一模）Many animals ________ the ability to swim, but humans must practice how to swim.
A．part with B．are good with C．are born with D．are known as
25、（2022·云南昆明·一模）Most teachers don’t give too much homework to ________ the free time of students after the “double reduction” policy（双减政策）.
A．take up B．make up C．look up D．give up
26、（2022·江苏·连云港市新海实验中学二模）—If you are interested in something, your brain is more active.
—Yes. Good learners often ________ what they need to learn ________ something interesting.
A．remind; of B．connect; with C．depend; on D．provide; with
27、The boy ______ on the playground ______ to me that he ______ my coat on the grass.
A. lay; lying; had laid B. lied; laying; had laid
C. laid; lay; had lain D. lay; lied; has laid
28、My classmate, Tom always plays a trick __________us, so most of us dislikes her.
A. on B. in C. of D. from
29、By the time the fireman arrived there, the big fire______.
A. had been put up B. had been put out
C. had put off D. had put down
30、 He________ with the girl with golden hair for three years and will soon get married _______her.
A. has fallen in love; to B. has been in love; to
C. loves; with D. loves; to
31、You’d better ___________ looking after yourself because of COVID-19, although you've been vaccinated
A. pay attention to B. get used to C. stick to D. prefer to
32、---Amy, I'll have a 7-day holiday. But I haven't decided_____________.
---How about Beijing
A. how to go B. why to go C. where to go D. when to go
33、_____________you come or not is up to you,
A. What B. If C. Whether D. Why
34、（2022·辽宁沈阳·一模改编）When you don’t know the meaning of a word you can ________ in the dictionary.
A．look it up B．set it up C．put it up D．pick it up
35、（2022·广西·二模改编）Every weekend, the young always clean up the river near our community by ______ rubbish.
A．heating up B．looking up C．taking up D．picking up
36、---Are you going to have a part-time job during the summer vacation
---Yes. I think I shouldn't always________________ my parents since I’ve grown up.
A. fight against B. argue with C. hear from D. depend on
37、(2024，四川绵阳中考改编)The local government advises people _________to other places _________it is necessary during the hard times.
A. travel; unless B. to not travel; if C. not to travel; unless D. not to travel; if
38、Knowledge comes from__________. Keep__________ and you will learn more.
A. questions; asking B. questioning; asking C. questions; to ask D. questioning; to ask
39、The poor boy was born ___________an illness and he couldn't walk or speak.
A. in B. with C. at D. on
40、(2021，安徽安庆期中)---What's your secret_________ being a good learner
---I connect what I have learnt __________my hobbies.
A, to; to B. at; to C. to; with D.at; with
41、(2022.江苏苏州期中改编)---I am looking forward to the film Once Upon A Time in Hollywood .__________will it begin
---____________next week.
A. When; Until B. When; Not until C. How long; Not until D. How long; Until
42、It's reported that the price of the houses in this city is__________ eight hundred yuan per square
meter every year.
A. increasing by B. increasing to C. increase by D. increase to
43、---You should knock on the door before you go into a room, ___________ it's your parents' bedroom.
---OK,I see.
A.so that B. even if C. as soon as D.as long as
44、[2023 四川成都质检改编]He loves music and he spends as much time as he can _________the
piano every night.
A. practicing playing B. practice playing C. to practice playing D. practice to play
45、All living things _________the sun for their growth. That is to say, animals and plants will
die without sunlight.
A. talk with B. depend on C. agree with D. care for
46、This activity will help us_________ what we learn in class __________real-life experiences.
A. fill; with B. lead; to C. connect; with D. introduce; to
47、[2022江苏连云港中考改编]Kitty，these books are _______heavy for you_______ carry. Let
me help you.
A.as; as B. too; to C. such; that D.so; that
48、[2022四川成都中考改编]Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan __________she can be a tour guide.
A. even if B.as soon as C. so that D. in order to
49、____________your spoken English, you should practice speaking English as much as possible.
A. To improve B. To increase C. Improving D. Increasing
50、---What did Tina say
---Sorry. I didn't ___________what she said.
A. get on with B. pay attention to C. come up with D. look forward to
51、___________he wins__________ loses, we'll give our best wishes to him.
A. Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Whether; or
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空
1、Linda hates waiting in line. I think she’s very __________and she has schooled herself in____________. (patient).
2、[2023辽宁营口调研]We find it more useful for students_________ (do) new eye exercises.
3、Learning the words’ correct___________ (pronounce) will help you to remember them.
4、 I’m afraid that you have to finish ___________(do)your homework before nine o’clock.
5、Talking to other people depends on facial __________(express) besides words.
6、[2023江苏泰州期中改编]---I don’t know when_________ (hold) the parents' meeting.
---You can ask Mr. Green.
7、[2023 江西萍乡质检改编]As far as I know，reading more is one of the secrets to improving your language__________ (able).
8、[2024江苏苏州中考改编]It’s necessary for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money ___________ and learning how to spend their money is a kind of __________(wise).
9、[2023河南平顶山调研]I have made my decision to be __________(active) in those class
___________(activity) and work harder than before.
10、---The engineers will keep on__________ the project with the manager of the company.
---Having a___________ (discuss)about the project is a everyday work for them.
11、（2023·江苏南京·一模改编）Some amazing works of art were newly ________ (discover) in the Sanxingdui site in Chengdu.
12、（2022·上海·模拟预测改编）He was aware of the power of ________ and technology after taking part in this activity. (know)
13、（2022·江苏无锡·模拟预测）More attention should be paid to ________ (improve) the air quality.
14、[2022 湖北黄冈中考.改编]---Many DIY cards are sent to mothers on Mother's Day every year.
---How____________ (create)!
15、[2023云南昆明调研]A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window. Because
of his ___________(create), the window can prevent children from falling out.
16、Books are our good friends. The more we read, ___________(good) our future will be.
17、I find that __________(look) them up in the dictionary _________(be) a good way to learn new words.
18、The teacher told us to read the passage once again to have a better___________ (understand)of it.
19、Wei Fen found it difficult ____________(learn)English.
20、---____________ words and phrases is a good way to study English.
--- So it is! However, we need good_______________(memorize)
21、At first, it's too hard for me______________(study) English grammar.
22、I can’t hear you. Can you speak_____________(loud)
23、I am not good at my____________ English so I want to improve my__________ skills. (speak)
24、(湖北鄂州中考改编)_________(keep) healthy，we should pay attention to_________ (wear) masks and washing hands.
25、(2022，江苏盐城期末)A child should be encouraged __________(be)honest instead of__________(make) up stories whenever he or she has done something wrong.
Ⅲ、完成句子，一空一词。
1、They used to learn English by working with group.(对划线部分提问)
____________ _________ they __________ to learn English
2、If you exercise more, you will be healthier.(改为同义句)
The more you exercise,________ _________you will be.
3、You'd better not go out alone at night. (改为同义句)
=You'd better not go out______ ______ _______ at night.
= You'd better not go out______ ______ at night.
4、听音频并大声重复出来是改善你的发音的好办法。（完成译句）
__________ __________the audio and _________ ________ ________are good ways to make your pronunciation better.
5、[2023湖北襄阳期中改编]每个人不是天生就有学习英语的能力。（完成译句）
Everybody wasn’t ________ __________ the ability ________ _________English.
6、[2023浙江金华调研]如果我们不注意节约资源,总有一天它们会耗尽。
If we don't________ ________ _________ our resources, they will______ ______ one day.
7、[2022四川达州中考]我们可以把需要学习的内容与感兴趣的东西联系起来。(完成句子)
We can _________what we need to learn _________what we are interested in.
8、直到尝试了你才能决定你是否喜欢某物。（完成句子）
You can't decide ________ _________ _______you like something__________ you try it.
9、为了提高我的网球技能,我不得不找一个可一起练习的搭档。（完成句子）
________ ________my tennis skills, I have to find a partner_______ ________ _________.
10、她逐字地把她们的谈话向警察复述了一遍。
She repeated their conversation__________ _________ __________to the police.
11、I listen to tapes every day in order to improve my listening.(改为同义句)
I listen to tapes every day _________ ________ ________I can improve my listening.
12、我第一次来上海就爱上了这儿。(完成译句)
I _________ ________ ________ ________Shanghai _______ ________ _______I first came here.
13、学生们抬头看着老师,等待着激动人心的事情发生。(完成译句)
The students ________ ________at the teacher and waited for________ _________ to happen.
14、这座桥把学校和村庄连接起来。
This bridge ___________the school___________ the village.（完成译句）
15、我最喜欢的谚语是“熟能生巧”。（完成译句）
My favorite saying is “_________ _________ ___________”.
16、吉娜和她的好朋友有些共同的爱好。
Gina and her good friends ________some hobbies ________ _______.
17、你能否学好取决于你的学习习惯。(完成译句)
__________ _________ __________you can learn________ ________well your learning habits.
18、(2022.内蒙古通辽中考)温故而知新。(完成译句) Learn; reviewing
________ the new while _________ the old.
19、Through my efforts, I understand English lesson better.(改为同义句)
= Through my efforts, I _________ ______ _______ __________ _________ English lesson .
20、He wasn’t young enough to hear you clearly.
He was ___________old _________he couldn't hear you clearly.
=He was_________ old _____________hear you clearly.
Ⅳ、语法选择
Passage One
(讲解篇)
Do you Know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效率的) We all know that Chinese students usually study very 1 for long hours. This is very good, but it doesn’t help a lot, because an efficient(高效的) student 2 have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some places. It's good 3 your study.
When you return to your study, your mind will be refreshed(提神的) and you 4 more and study better. Psychologists(心理学家) 5 that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning, for example. First you make 6 progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 7 the same, so you will think you're learning nothing and you may give up. This can last days or even weeks.
You shouldn't give up. At some points your language study will again take 8 big jump. You will see that you really have been learning all along. 9 you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and interesting. Don't give up along the way. 10 slowly and you're sure to get a good result
( ) 1.A.harder B. hardly C. hard
( )2.A.need B. must C. could
( )3.A.for B.to C. with
( )4.A.will learn B. learned C. are learning
( )5.A.are finding B. will find C. have found
( )6.A.a B./ C. the
( )7. A. to stay B. staying C. stays
( )8.A.other B. another C. the other
( )9.A.Unless B. When C. Though
( )10.A.Learn B. To learn C. Learning
Passage Two
（实践篇）
This year marks the 27th anniversary(周年纪念) of Hong Kong's return to the motherland.
Over the past twenty-seven years, Hong Kong 1 a lot under the support(支持) of the central government. TEENS interviews young people 2 their stories of language learning.
Speaking “Hong Kong Cantonese(粤语)” is one of 3 features(特征) of people living in Hong Kong, because most of the early people in Hong Kong were from Guangdong Province and spoke Cantonese. After 1842, English became 4 official(官方的) language. Then people have mixed these languages for over 150 years.
“I speak English almost all the time,” said Arthur, 5 local(当地的) Hong Kong boy Arthur said that he began to learn English 6 he was 4 years old. His school taught grammar and corrected 7 pronunciation. After he entered the middle school, almost every course was taught 8 English. He only uses Mandarin (普通话) in language classes. According to him, some young people dislike learning Mandarin by 9 pinyin, because there are no rules to follow.
Though using different languages is challenging, it also brings many advantages(优势) to people in Hong Kong. Arthur thinks he 10 solve more problems after learning different languages.“Through learning languages, I can learn a lot about a country and its history," he added.
( ) 1.A.changes B. has changed C. changed
( ) 2.A.to share B. shares C. shared
( )3.A.clear B. clearer C. the clearest
( )4.A.it B. its C. it's
( )5.A.a B./ C. the
( )6.A.because B. if C. when
( )7.A.student B. students C. students’
( )8.A.with B. for C.in
( )9.A.use B. using C. used
( )10.A.can B. should C. must
Ⅴ、完形填空
Passage one（讲解篇）
(2022年安徽安庆四中月考)You may feel nervous when your new foreign language class meets the first day. The teacher is speaking in a 1 language, and stressing(强调) pronunciation. With these simple tips, you will be 2 to learn a lot from your language class.
Pay much attention 3 the first few weeks of a new language class. Without it, you
can't learn the language well
Take part in all class 4 . Although sometimes it may seem boring, answering your teacher's questions, or 5 sentences are all great chances to practice speaking skills. By taking part in more and not being afraid to make some mistakes, you will begin to feel more 6 speaking the language.
7 every day. Daily review for about 30 minutes will be good for you and 8 your time as you prepare for exams.
Read, speak and listen to the language in many ways. You can 9 TV programs and movies in foreign languages. Listening to songs and reading newspapers are also good 10 to learn foreign languages.
Have fun with the language, and practice, practice, practice!
1. A. new B. popular C. simple D. beautiful
2. A. hard B. able C. good D. bad
3.A.on B. of C. about D. during
4. A. sports B. meetings C. activities D. speeches
5.A.doing B. repeating C. writing D. discovering
6. A. worried B. difficult C. comfortable D. careful
7.A.Review B. Practice C. Speak D. Read
8.A.save B. waste C. keep D. stop
9. A. write B. listen C. see D. watch
10. A. roads B. ways C. windows D. doors
Passage two（实践篇）
My little daughter Kallie and I were flying from our home in Charlotte, North Carolina, 1 a week with my husband in Miami, Florida. Mike had been working in Florida for five month. Kallie missed her dad 2 . The plane was full of passengers. And because we did not get our boarding passes(登机牌) until we 3 the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together. 4 , Kallie was always nervous about the plane trip and had to depend on me reading to her the whole way. When
the passengers in my row got on the plane, I asked if they would change places with Kallie or me. They 5 , saying they wanted to stay in their own seats. At the same time, a mother and her two children several rows ahead also met the same 6
The mother could hold her baby, but her 7 son had to sit with strangers. And 8 offered to help her. Suddenly, a leader of Boy Scouts(童子军) stood up and said to the woman: "Madam, I think we can help you." He then spent five minutes rearranging (重排) his group so there was space for the family to sit together. And then the mother was 9 relaxed.
Amazingly, the man sitting next to the Scout leader turned around to me and asked: "Would you and your daughter like our seats "
We changed seats and continued our trip. Would that man offer us his seat 10 the Scouts didn't do so for the mom and her children I'm not sure. But I do know that kindness is contagious(传染的), and good deeds cause more good deeds!
1.A.spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent
2. A. badly B. happily C. sadly D. excitedly
3.A.arrived in B. reached at C. arrived at D. got
4. A. What’s more B. After all C. All in all D. What's worst
5. A. refused B. agreed C. shouted D. connected
6.A.question B. problem C. suggestion D. conversation
7.A.6 year olds B.6-years-old C.6-year-old D.6 years old
8.A.anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody
9. A. much more B. more much C. many more D. more many
10.A.whethet B. if C. until D. before
Ⅵ、阅读理解
Passage one
(讲解篇)
(2022.江苏连云港中考)Did you know that vocabulary(词汇) is more important than grammar If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect.
However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when
you want to use a new word in a conversation. you can't remember it at that moment. Does this
often happen to you The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if
you don't have a very good memory.
The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully, is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write jt down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition(释义).You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.
Imagine you just learn the word“generous”, write in your vocabulary notebook: generous(adjective), definition-giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article; Thanks for paying for my dinner, and you're very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It's helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps--writing the word and using it at once--help you remember and use new words.
Do you have a vocabulary notebook If not, start now.
1.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph(段落)2 refer to__________
A. The problem. B. The new word. C. The conversation. D. The dictionary.
2. What's the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes
①Make your own example sentence.
②Write the word, its English definition or translation
③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary
④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence.
A.②③①④ B.②③④① C.③④②① D.③②①④
3.How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer
A. By asking for help from friends. B. By explaining words' definitions.
C. By connecting them with our life. D. By adding words from the article.
4. What's the best title for the passage
A. Tips for Translating Words B. Advice on Using Grammar
C. Abilities of Creating Examples D. Ways of Leaming New Words
Passage two
(重庆南开融侨中字期中)We often think how fast we learn something depends on how smart we are. If your brain is taking in information quickly, you’re clever; if not, that doesn’t mean your IQ is low. But science shows context(上下文) and technique (技术) actually play a big role in how fast we learn, and even small changes-like the way you use to read--can make a big difference.
Audio(录音的) books have many advantages; You can enjoy them anywhere, even in the car.
and not printing books saves trees. Poor readers also often find them more interesting. But according to the latest research, if your goal is to learn something difficult instead of passing the
time in traffic, you should choose a paper book.
In a recent opinion piece in the New York Times, psychology(心理学)professor Daniel T. Willingham mentioned a study where 48 students either read or listened to an article about child psychology. Although the students spent the same amount of time on the article and did about the same number of distracting(使人分心的) activities when they took in the information, they scored very differently on a 10-item test later. Generally, the readers scored 81 percent while the listeners scored 59 percent. ▲ .
First, Willingham explains that most of us read more slowly than we listen (especially when
pausing and rereading), and when you're trying to take in new information, slower seems to be better. “About 10 to 15 percent of eye movements during reading are actually regressive—meaning the eyes are going back and rechecking,” he explains to the times. “This happens very quickly.'
Second, books offer visual cues(可视线索) that help our brains organize and understand new information. Things like chapter breaks, subheadings, and lists help us in making sense of the material and understanding how it fits together. You lose all that when you go the audio way
Don't feel shame about passing your time in traffic with an audio book. However, pay attention to audio's disadvantages when it comes to studying, and seriously consider choosing good old-fashioned reading instead.
5、According to the writer, you should choose to read a paper book to____________.
A. increase your reading speed B. pass the time in traffic
C. learn something difficult D. protect the environment
6、Which of the following sentences can be put in the " ▲ "
A. Why do people like listening to audio books rather than paper books
B. How can we improve our reading skills by reading paper books
C. Where can we use paper books
D. Why does listening versus reading material have such a great influence on learning
7、The underlined word “ regressive ” in Paragraph 4 means in Chinese.
A.集中的 B.移动的 C.倒退的 D.有用的
8、What's the main idea of the passage
A. Reading a book is better than listening to it
B. Readers are cleverer than listeners.
C. Reading books is a good way to pass the time
D. How fast we learn depends on how smart we are
Passage three
①Even if you know how English words should sound, it can still be difficult to pronounce them properly. So, when learning a new language, you have to learn to move your mouth in a completely different way.
②But how do you do that Try tongue twisters(绕口令)! A tongue twister is a sentence that’s difficult to read because it includes words that have similar sounds. Here’s an example: She sells seashells by the seashore.
③This one has a combination(结合) of /s/and/z/ sounds. It's very difficult to say. The faster you go, the more difficult it is!
④Tongue twisters are not only a good way to add some fun to your language learning, but
also a useful learning tool. Because tongue twisters usually focus on(聚焦于)one or two sounds, it's easy to find which ones are hard for you to pronounce. Then you can choose tongue twisters that focus on those sounds.
⑤Besides, similar sounds can be difficult .To clearly pronounce them, you need to make very small changes in your mouth. Tongue twisters can help by making you repeat similar sounds one after another. This will help train your brain to remember the small mouth changes.
⑥Speaking with a partner is an important part of language learning, but it's not always possible. The greatest thing about tongue twisters is that you don't need a partner. Just choose the sounds you want to practice, and go for it!
⑦Here are some fun tongue twisters. To begin with, go slowly and then try to increase
your speed.
. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers
. Thank the other three brothers of their father's mother's brother's side.
. How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood
9、[写作手法] How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 4
A. By giving an example. B. By comparing facts.
C. By listing numbers. D. By giving a reason.
10、[推理判断] What can we infer from the passage
A. Tongue twisters can help improve our speaking skills.
B. Tongue twisters are difficult to read because all the sounds are similar to one another.
C. A partner is necessary when practicing tongue twisters.
D. When practicing tongue twisters, we can train our brain.
11、 If you can't pronounce /θ/and / / properly, which tongue twister can help you to practice them
A. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.
B. Thank the other three brothers of their father's mother's brother's side.
C. How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood
D. She sells seashells by the seashore.
12、[篇章结构] What's the structure of the passage
Ⅵ、任务型阅读
(2021重庆九龙坡区一模)My name is Peter. I come from a small village, close to London. I’ve been crazy about Chinese history and culture. So I learned Putonghua in the university and I am good at speaking it.
Three years ago, I came to China. I am an English teacher in a middle school in Chongqing,
a city in the southwest. Now I get used to the life here except one thing-the language, the Chongqing dialect(方言).
When I talk with older people, they prefer to speak the Chongqing dialect, which is different from Putonghua. Putonghua has only four tones(声调) while there are five in the Chongqing dialect.
Besides, some sounds of the words are really confusing(难以理解的).The “h”sound in the middle of words is not pronounced. For example, “ shuo”, which I learned in the university becomes “ suo” with no “h” sound. You can't imagine how difficult it is to use numbers because “four” and “ten” sound exactly the same in Chinese. Even people from other parts of China feel it difficult to understand the Chongqing dialect when hearing it.
I made a lot of mistakes when communicating with Chongqing people here. However hard it is, I am already on the way to becoming a native speaker, speaking like locals of Chongqing.
1.Does Peter come from England
__________________________________________________________________________
2. What subject does Peter teach in a middle school
__________________________________________________________________________
3. What makes it difficult for Peter to understand the Chongqing dialect
__________________________________________________________________________
4. Do you think it's necessary for Peter to speak like a local of Chongqing Why or why not
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ、短文填空
Passage one
There are many ways of learning a foreign language. Among all the ways, I like watching movies 1 . I think it is one of the best ways to learn English. But how to do it
First, choose an interesting movie. Only when you are interested in it, will you feel excited when you watch it, 2 you have to watch it hours and hours. How to choose You can go to a website 1 Rotten Tomatoes. It is a website 4 many great critics and reviews on thousands of movies. Then you can choose. 5 , select a movie that matches your level. For beginners, we can think about animations, because the English is usually very friendly, nice and easy to understand. Third, bring your dictionary and choose a film with subtitles(字幕). When you hear a word you don’t understand, you can look it up in your 6 . In this way, you will be able to remember that word for a long time. That is a good way to learn words. Finally, 7 . When you watch a movie, maybe you can hear
some words, phrases and sentences that are really good. It really helps if you repeat 8 . You will be sure to remember them for a long time. That is true
1、_____________ 2、______________ 3、____________ 4、____________
5、_____________ 6、______________ 7、____________ 8、____________
Passage Two
Early birds can do more things better by making good use of their mornings and get 1 for all the plans and tasks in the morning. Some people not only have healthy morning habits, 2 . know how to plan their evening time right. These people all have good evening habits, so here are three suggestions that can help plan a better tomorrow.
Enjoy reading
Successful people stick to reading after a day's work. They all know the importance of improving 3 . by reading in order to achieve better results. Reading will bring you knowledge and happiness, and it can also help you lower stress and relax you before going to bed. It helps to get a good sleep and make you feel good about yourself to do everything better tomorrow.
Stop using electronic devices( 电子设备)
At the end of each working day, the most important thing is to 4 . yourself away from things like mobile phones and computers. You shouldn't use them before going to bed. 5 , leave some time for yourself to do something you love. Listen to music, read a book and spend time with your family. Maybe you will find 6 . you are successful or not, your family are always there for you.
Plan first
Having good plans can be really helpful. You'd better make a list of what you need to do tomorrow. It is really difficult to remember all the things you need to do. That is 7 . it’s necessary to plan first. Successful people know the 8 of a well-planned day and they think they can never afford to waste their time. And it also allows them to have fun at night.
1、_____________ 2、______________ 3、____________ 4、____________
5、_____________ 6、______________ 7、____________ 8、____________
Passage Three (难度★★★★)
（挑战篇）
People with social anxiety (焦虑) can easily communicate with family members and close friends. But meeting 1 friends, talking in a group, or speaking in public can make them very shy and nervous.
When people feel so anxious that it stops them from speaking up or communicating with others most of the time, it’s probably more than s 2 . It may be an anxiety condition called social anxiety.
But how to be social and 3 your social skills People can follow these methods.
Work on your self-worth. Stop thinking of things that make you down and be yourself. Do your best to stop c 4 yourself with others and give yourself a little self-love.
Start using a welcoming body language 5 a smile and a hug, when meeting them. Stop looking at your phone all the time, but keep looking in his eyes when he is talking something to you instead.
Take every chance to hang out with interesting new people and 6 who you like. Don’t hide yourself in your own world.
Sometimes, medicine that reduces anxiety are used as a part of the treatment 7 it doesn't always help. Family or friends are especially important and the right support from a few key people can help those with social anxiety gather the courage to go outside their comfort zone and try somethings new. Dealing with social anxiety takes patience and courage to face fears. Each small step forward helps you become s 8 to take the next small step. As shyness and fear begin to disappear, sense of confidence builds
1、_____________ 2、______________ 3、____________ 4、____________
5、_____________ 6、______________ 7、____________ 8、____________
Ⅷ、书面表达
写作主题本单元写作情境属于“人与自我”主题范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题“恰当的学习方法与策略”。本单元写作目标是能够谈论学习时遇到的问题以及针对如何有效学习给出自己的建议。
写作指导
[典型例题]为了提高英语水平与学习效率,英语课上,老师让同学们以“How to Learn English
Wel1”为题进行了讨论。请你写一篇英文短文,谈谈学好英语的重要性,并根据自己的学习经验就如何学好英语提出一些好建议。
要求:1.80-120词;2.文中不能出现
自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:(见下图)
[思路点拨]
一、时态:一般现在时
二、谋篇布局:
[高分范文]
How to Learn English Well
As we all know, English is one of the most useful languages in the world. So it's important for us to learn English well to have a better communication with people from other parts of the world(指出学好英语的重要性).
And here is my advice on(提出建议) how to learn English well.
First, you should listen to your teacher carefully in English class(建议一). Pay attention to the main points and take notes.
Second, it's a good idea to review the new words you have learned by making word cards so that you can recite them anywhere(建议二). Third, why don't you listen to tapes every day and try to read aloud(建议三) It's helpful to your pronunciation. Finally, you’d better practice more and learn from mistakes(建议四).Remember, “Practice makes perfect. ”
If you follow these ways and keep on working hard, I'm sure you will make great progress in learning English(表达鼓励).
写作实践假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom 最近对中文很感兴趣,写信向你询问如何学好中文。请你给他写一封英文回信,谈论一下你对于学好中文的经验与建议。
要求:1.80-120词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
Dear Tom
I'm very glad to receive your letter. I'm surprised that you’re interested in learning Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Keys：
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer.
1-5CAADC6-10ADACA 11-15CAABA 16-20DABCC21-25DDDCA26-30BDABB31-35ACCAD36-40DCBBC 41-45BABCB 46-51CBCABD
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空
1、impatient；patience 2、to do3、pronunciation4、doing5、expressions6、to hold 7、ability8、wisely；wisdom 9、active；activities10、discussing；discussion 11、discovered 12、knowledge 13、improving14、creative ；15、creation 16、the better 17、looking；is 18、understanding 19、to learn 20、Memorizing；memories 21、to study 22、loudly 23、spoken；speaking 24、To keep；wearing 25、to be；making
Ⅲ、完成句子，一空一词。
1、How did; use 2、the healthier 3、on your own; by yourself 4、Listening to ; repeating out aloud 5、born with ； to learn 6、pay attention to ; run out 7、connect； with8、whether or not ; until 9、To improve; to practice with 10、word by word 11、in order that 12、fell in love with; as soon as 13、looked up ; something exciting 14、connects; with/15、Practice makes perfect 16、have ; in common 17、Whether or not ; depends on 18、Learn ;reviewing 19、have a better understanding of 20、so；that / too ; to
Ⅳ、语法选择
Passage One (讲解篇)1-5 CBAAC 6-10AABBA
Passage two（实践篇）1-5BACBA 6-10CCCBA
Ⅴ、完形填空
Passage one（讲解篇）1-5 ABDCB 6-10CAADB
Passage two（实践篇）1-5BACDA6-10BCBAB
Ⅵ、阅读理解
1-4 BACD5-8CDCA9-12DABA
Ⅵ、任务型阅读
Yes, he does.
He teaches English.
The Chongqing dialect has five tones while Putonghua has only four tones. Some sounds of the words are really confusing and the “h” sound in the middle of words is not pronounced. Also, “four” and “ten” sound exactly the same in Chinese.
Yes, it is necessary. Because if he can speak like a local of Chongqing, it will be easier for him to communicate with people here and better understand the local culture. / No, it isn't necessary. Because he is an English teacher and he can communicate with people in Putonghua. There is no need for him to speak like a local of Chongqing.（此题为开放性问题，回答合理即可）
Ⅶ、短文填空
Passage one best；2、 and；3、 called/named；4、 with；5、 Second；6、 dictionary；7、 repeat what you hear；8、 them
Passage two 1、ready；2、but；3、themselves；4、keep；5、Instead；6、whether；7、why；8、importance
Passage three1、 new 2、 shyness 3、improve 4、comparing 5、like/with 6、those 7、but/ if 8、stronger
Ⅷ、书面表达 略
英语教研组 侵权必究
2
204年8月重庆北碚区