(共24张PPT)
Translation
1. 毫无疑问青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。(vital)
2. 由于他的出色表现,学校去年给他颁发了奖学金。(award, scholarship)
3. 医生对病人尽心尽力,却忽视了自己的健康。(commit)
4. 一听到那本最新的小说出版了,我迫不及待去书店购买。(upon/on doing)
5. 青蒿素是疟疾的标准疗法,这是举世公认的。(treatment, acknowledge)
6. 他坚称自己是无辜的,并坚持要求我们把警察叫来。(insist, innocent)
Translation
1. 毫无疑问青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。(vital)
Without doubt/There is no doubt that the education for teenagers is of vital importance to the future of a country.
2. 由于他的出色表现,学校去年给他颁发了奖学金。(award, scholarship)
The school awarded scholarship to him/awarded him scholarship last year for his excellent performance.
He was awarded scholarship last year for his excellent performance.
Translation
3. 医生对病人尽心尽力,却忽视了自己的健康。(commit)
The doctor was committed to his patients but ignored/neglected his own health.
The doctor committed himself to treating his patients but ...
4. 一听到那本最新的小说出版了,我迫不及待去书店购买。(upon/on doing)
On/Upon hearing that the latest novel had been published, I could hardly/ wait to buy it in the book store.
Translation
5. 青蒿素是疟疾的标准疗法,这是举世公认的。(treatment, acknowledge)
It is generally/widely/universally acknowledged that artemisinin is a standard treatment for malaria.
6. 他坚称自己是无辜的,并坚持要求我们把警察叫来。(insist, innocent)
He insisted that he was innocent and that we (should) call the police.
TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE
6 October 2015
The event
Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize
on October 5, 2015
news story
专题新闻报道
课文语法填空
In October 2015,Tu Youyou,a 1. (commit) and patient scientist,was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for her discovery of artemisinin which has saved hundreds of thousands of lives.
Tu Youyou was born in Ningbo,China,on 30 December 1930.She was among the first researchers 2. (choose) to study a new treatment for malaria.After examining over 2,000 ancient Chinese medical texts and 3. (evaluate)280,000
Review the text
committed
chosen
evaluating
for their medical 4. (property),she and her team found a medical text suggested using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. However,they encountered many difficulties when drawing out the extract. After failing more than 190 times, they finally succeeded in 1971.To make sure the medicine was safe, they tested it on 5. ____________(them) first and then on malaria patients, most of 6. recovered.The medicine called artemisinin soon became a standard treatment for malaria.
properties
whom
themselves
According to Tu Youyou,the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort.She thinks that her success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine and it's 7. honour for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine 8. ______ (spread) around the world.
to be spread
an
Unit 1 People of Achievement
Language Learning
award
This year's Nobel Prize for ... has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner),...
award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.
1) He _____________ a gold cup for his creative achievements for the development of the company.
2) Since the late 1980s, the number of science and engineering doctorates博士学位 ___________ in China has exploded.
3) 为表彰他的奉献精神,市长授予他荣誉奖章。
was awarded
awarded
The Mayor awarded him a medal of merit for his contribution.
win/ receive/ obtain an award for sth
crucial/vital
=important/necessary/essential
It is vital for a journalist ___________ (keep) accurate records.
to keep
It is vital for sb. to do sth.
1) It’s vital that every equipment _____________(check) before the experiment.
be checked
It is vital that sb. (should )do sth.
He played a crucial/vital role in the team’s victory on Saturday.
对这位伤者实施急救是至关重要的。
我们应立刻开始手术,因为这生死攸关。
耐心对于成功是至关重要的。
Patience is of vital importance to success.
It is vital to perform first aid to the injured man.
It’s vital that we (should) carry out the operation immediately.
commit
It is ridiculous to commit suicide.
Usually the most awkward email mistake ____________(commit) in anger.
is committed
the commission of the crime 犯罪
?
The government is ___________
to housing the refugees.
committed
be committed to doing 致力于某事
commit oneself/sth. to sth./doing/do
投入,承诺
这个地区致力于创建一个完美的投资环境。
This area is committed to creating a perfect investment environment.
The company's commitment to providing quality at a reasonable price has been vital to its success.
A career as an actor requires one hundred percent________________(commit).
commitment
evaluate
to form an opinion of the amount, value or quality of sth
The research group attempted to evaluate the effectiveness of the vaccine.
They made an __________ of the health care program.
evaluation
distinct
be distinct from
= different
no clear/sharp
distinction
difference
It is distinct that smoking is harmful to our health.
=clear/obvious/apparent
distinctly/obviously/ apparently
distinct / distinctive
His voice was quiet but every word was distinct.
Beer has a distinctive smell, which is distinct from the smell of wine.
She likes clothes with a distinctive style.
unique, special
It is hard to distinguish the twins as they are too similar. v.
区分
to get sth, especially by making an effort
obtain=gain, acquire
obtain a Master's degree in English
obtain permission from the principal
These national parks obtained financial support from tourist companies.
obtain sth. from sth.
acknowledge
He refused to acknowledge his mistake, which made mom very annoyed.
He refused to acknowledge breaking the cup, which made mom very annoyed.
acknowledge sth./ doing sth.
Tu Youyou is acknowledged as one of the greatest scientists.
=recognize
It is acknowledged that Tu Youyou is one of the greatest scientists.
I would like to acknowledge all the help I have received from my family.
acknowledge sb. as/ to be ...认可
It is (generally/widely/universally) acknowledged that 公认为
When asked about the letter from Tom, he acknowledged _______________(steal) it.
His services to the society ________________________(acknowledge) so far.
她是世界上公认的最卓越的钢琴家之一。
She is generally acknowledged to be/as one of the greatest pianists in the world.
= It is generally acknowledged that she is one of the greatest pianists in the world.
Peter received a letter ___________________ (acknowledge) his contribution and devotion.
acknowledgement n.
stealing
have been acknowledged
acknowledging
acknowledge defeat
=admit/accept defeat
face/suffer a narrow/ heavy defeat
惜败/ 惨败
defeat n.
defeat v.
Apparently, the gorilla in blue defeated his rival.
I’ve tried to solve the problem, but it defeats me.
难倒
The doctor insisted that you (should) have a good rest.
The girl insisted that she was right.
I insisted that the man in black _____________(steal) my purse and that he ___________(send) to the police station.
The teacher suggested that we (should) review the text immediately.
Her red eyes suggested that she cried just now.
虚拟语气:一个坚持,两道命令,三条建议,四个请求
insist; order, command; suggest, advise, propose; ask, require, request, demand)
insist v.
坚持要求,表达建议
坚持认为,坚称,表达观点
表达建议
表明
had stolen
be sent