山西省名校2024-2025学年高二上学期10月联合考试 英语（PDF版含解析，无听力音频有听力原文）

2024—2025 学年山西名校十月联合考试
高二英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在
本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Where did the woman go yesterday
A. To the hospital. B. To the man's house. C. To her sister's house.
2. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Boss and secretary. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
3. When will the speakers go to see the play
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
4. What should the man do
A. Have a good rest. B. Take some medicine. C. Receive an operation.
5. How does the girl feel about the exam tomorrow
A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Confused.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are the speakers doing
A. Discussing travel on the phone.
B. Sharing their travel experiences.
C. Talking about Shandong history.
7. Where do the speakers decide to go
A. To Jinan. B. To Zibo. C. To Qingdao.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. How old is the United Nations in 2024
A. 83 years old. B. 79 years old. C. 48 years old.
9. Which of the following is the celebration of the man's school
A. Doing voluntary work. B. Having a food festival. C. Singing the school song.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What will the speakers do this weekend
A. Go shopping. B. See a play. C. Go on a picnic.
11. What is the man's attitude to cooking their own food in Tava
A. Uncertain. B. Scared. C. Supportive.
12. Why do the speakers ask more friends
A. To play football there. B. To share delicious food. C. To play volleyball there.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Where does the man) plan to volunteer
A. In Beijing. B. In Washington. C. In Utah.
14. What does the man hope to do as a volunteer
A. Protect sea animals. B. Protect desert wildlife. C. Teach in a primary school.
15. How many times has the woman volunteered
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
16. How long will the man volunteer
A. For seven months. B. For eight months. C. For nine months.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What did the speaker do last Sunday
A. He went shopping in a supermarket.
B. He saved a motorbike driver by chance.
C. He visited a motorbike driver in hospital.
18. How did the speaker go to hospital
A. By taxi. B. By motorbike. C. By ambulance.
19. Who paid for the medicine
A. The motorbike driver. B. The speaker himself. C. The speaker's friend.
20. What is the speaker talking about
A. A story of a lucky motorbike driver.
B. A serious accident that he witnessed.
C. An unforgettable personal experience.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Maldives Cultural Exploration
Day 1 Guraidhoo
Our guide will meet you at Velana International Airport and then show you around the city. As a seaside city,
Male is rich in fish resources by which many people make a living. Accordingly, our first stops are the fish market
and nearby markets to know locals' lifestyle. After lunch, we will set out for Guraidhoo. It will take us about 40
minutes to get there by speedboat, and you may see dolphins on the way.
Day 2 Guraidhoo
After breakfast, it is time to go diving to discover beautiful house reefs at Guraidhoo. Don't be nervous if you
are inexperienced because our tour guide will give each tourist accessible safety training and will make sure your
equipment works well underwater.
Day 3 Guraidhoo
After a Guraidhoo- style breakfast, we will take a speedboat to two most attractive coral reefs in Maldives. Put
on your diving equipment and we will continue to explore the mysterious sea world. The whole afternoon is for you
to explore Guraidhoo as you like. You could take a walk along the coastline, enjoy sun bathing, or take some
memorial photos against the stunning sea view. Also, you can make use of the free time to buy some souvenirs for
your friends or families.
Day 4 Departure from Male
Time to say goodbye to our 4- day Maldives tour. After having breakfast at the hotel, you will be transferred to
Velana International Airport by speedboat at around 10: 00 am for your departure flight. We wish you a safe
journey back home.
21. What should tourists do before diving
A. Buy various equipment. B. Discover beautiful house reefs.
C. Practice staying underwater. D. Receive necessary training.
22. On which day can visitors buy gifts for their friends
A. Day 1. B. Day 2. C. Day 3. D. Day 4.
23. How may tourists get to each destination
A. On foot. B. By water. C. By bus. D. By train.
B
As I sat on my sofa, I recalled the joy I had experienced back in my glory days, winning National
Championships and representing the United States at the World Championships. I thought of all of the friends I had
made in the sport.
It had been a decade since I entered a competition. Strangely, tears began to roll down my cheeks. Then, for
the first time in many years, I wept openly. I tried to calm myself and walked to the bathroom to wash my face. It
was there that I took a good, long, hard look at myself in the mirror.
I was no longer that marathon runner. I was a middle- aged man to sit behind the desk in my office for the day
and had grown content in my life and appeared comfortable with the increase in the size of my waistline.
When I took a serious look at myself, I knew it was time to change. I lacked discipline (自制力) and had no
readily identifiable goals. Strange quiet came over me. I was going to transform my life. It was time to reinvent
myself, to become all that I could imagine. I asked myself one more question, “What are you willing to do to make
this dream a reality ” The answer was a very simple one, “Whatever it takes!”
The first few days, I was filled with enthusiasm and it was easy to stay on track. I prepared myself mentally
for the difficult days. As the days went by, my newly discovered discipline developed into more discipline. I vowed
(发誓) to remain true to my restricted diet of 1,200 calories per day. I was running for an hour every morning and
lifting weights for another hour three or four days per week. Weight began to reduce. I lost about three pounds
every week. This was feeling good. I was gaining momentum and strength as each day passed. There was no doubt
in my mind that I would get down to my desired weight.
24. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 3
A. He used to be a lawyer. B. He was totally out of shape.
C. He was no longer fit to work out. D. He had something wrong with his waist.
25. What was the author actually doing in the bathroom
A. He was reflecting upon himself. B. He was doing thorough cleaning.
C. He was wiping tears off his face. D. He was dressing up in front of the mirror.
26. Which can replace the underlined word “momentum” in the last paragraph
A. weight B. motivation C. experience D. knowledge
27. How does the author mainly develop the text
A. By telling a funny story. B. By showing possible results.
C. By employing dialogues. D. By describing mental activities.
C
Every week at the Maui airport, a small plane gets loaded with 250,000 passengers. They' re male mosquitoes,
key players in a strategy that could be the last, best hope for Hawaii's endangered birds. There were once more than
50 species of Hawaiian honeycreepers, a kind of small bird. Now, only 17 species are left, with some expected to
go extinct in the wild as soon as this year. Hawaiian honeycreepers are disappearing because of avian malaria (禽疟
疾病), spread by mosquitoes that were introduced to Hawaii by accident in the 1800s. With no immunity (免疫力),
native birds often die after a single mosquito bite.
Still, small pockets of birds have survived because the mosquito attack has been blocked by an invisible line.
Above 4,000 to 5,000 feet in elevation (海拔), temperatures are too cold for mosquitoes, so the birds there have
remained safe. But as temperatures rise with climate change, the mosquitoes are advancing into the birds’ last
remaining shelter.
As a last effort to save the birds, researchers are borrowing a strategy from public health departments. Where
mosquitoes spread human diseases, improved mosquitoes that are unable to reproduce successfully are often
released, helping to limit the overall mosquito population. Now, this strategy is being used for wildlife protection.
So far, millions of male mosquitoes have been delivered by the small plane in high- elevation forests on Maui.
Hawaiian honeycreepers are found nowhere else on Earth and make up an important part of the ecosystem.
Experts say it's difficult to fully understand how biodiversity loss will affect an entire ecosystem. The
disappearance of honeycreepers would also mean the loss of species found nowhere else. Our world would just
become less colorful, less diverse as we continue to let species go extinct.
Finally, the hope is that Hawaiian honeycreepers will develop immunity to avian malaria, as birds in other
places have done. And there's already been a sign it could be possible. Recently, one bird that was thought to be
dead reappeared, far from where it was released, having survived malaria.
28. What is the primary threat to Hawaiian honeycreepers mentioned in paragraph 1
A. Introduction of foreign bird species. B. A disease spread through mosquito bites.
C. Loss of habitat due to human activities. D. Natural disasters affecting the bird population.
29. Why were male mosquitoes released in high- elevation forests on Maui
A. To study their ability to survive. B. To test new methods of mosquito delivery.
C. To control the mosquito population. D. To observe their impact on the ecosystem.
30. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The importance of biodiversity.
B. The strategies of protecting biodiversity.
C. The potential results of losing Hawaiian honeycreepers.
D. The impact of Hawaiian honeycreepers on the ecosystem.
31. What is the author's attitude to the future of Hawaiian honeycreepers
A. Worried. B. Objective. C. Doubtful. D. Positive.
D
A remarkable discovery has changed the way scientists think about the history of cancer treatment. While
many people think of cancer as a disease that affects only modern- day humans, cancer has been around for
thousands of years and new research shows that humans have also tried to manage it for thousands of years. The
study of two ancient Egyptian skulls (颅骨) held at the University of Cambridge in England suggests that ancient
Egyptians may have performed surgery to manage cancer.
Professor Edgard from the Universidade de Santiago de Compostela in Spain and his team were shocked when
they found cut marks and evidence of cancer in the skulls of two ancient Egyptians dating back 4,000 years. While
Egyptians are well- known for having excellent medical knowledge and treating a range of diseases, they had never
been known for treating cancer.
“The skulls had already been studied in 1963 by other scientists. However, the technology at that time wasn't
advanced enough to pick up the cut marks of surgery found on the skulls,” Professor Edgard said. It was thanks to
the Digital Microscope HR-2016 that scientists spotted surgical cut marks around two cancer lesions (病变).
One limitation regarding cancer is that there are too few cancer cases on ancient human remains. The study of
disease found in animal and human remains aims to find out as much as possible about diseases in the past to help
our understanding of diseases now.
Our discipline is limited by the samples we work with, which depends on the funeral culture of some people as
well as the environment in which they were preserved. Egypt is a great place thanks to its advanced funerary (埋葬
的) practices and the dry weather which preserves remains better.
32. How did Professor Edgard and his team feel when they found the cut marks
A. Surprised. B. Confused. C. Disappointed. D. Overjoyed.
33. Why did scientists fail to find the cut marks in 1963
A. They were too careless. B. They were in such a rush.
C. They lacked advanced technology. D. They had little relevant knowledge.
34. What makes Egypt a great place for preservation according to the last paragraph
A. Its population. B. Its economy. C. Its scenery. D. Its climate.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. Cancer Has Been Around for Thousands of Years
B. Ancient Egyptians Had Found a Cure for Cancer
C. Scientists Assumed Causes for Marks on Ancient Skulls
D. Animal and Human Remains Are Well Preserved in Egypt
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Volunteering is a fun and easy way to explore your interests and passions. Doing volunteer work you find
meaningful and interesting can be a relaxing and energizing relaxation from your day- to- day routine of work,
school, or family commitments. 36 . However, it's important that you enjoy your volunteering and benefit
from it. Therefore, to make sure your volunteer position is a good fit, you are supposed to do the following.
Ask questions. 37 . You can ask the volunteer organizer some questions: Is there any training
involved Who will I be working with What can I do if I have questions during my volunteer activity
Make sure you know what's expected. You should be comfortable with the organization and understand the
commitment of time. 38 . Give yourself some flexibility to change your focus if needed. Don't be afraid to
make a change. Don't force yourself to do things that don't suit you. Don't force yourself to stick with volunteer
work that you don't enjoy. Talk to the organization about changing your focus or look for a different organization
that's a better fit.
39 . Some volunteer programs abroad can cause more harm than good if they take much- needed paying
jobs away from local workers. Look for volunteer opportunities with reputable (声誉好的) organizations.
Enjoy yourself. The best volunteer experiences benefit both the volunteer and the organization. If you' re not
enjoying yourself, ask yourself why. Is it the tasks you' re performing Or are you uncomfortable simply because
the situation is new and unfamiliar 40 .
A. Try volunteering your time abroad
B. Choose carefully if volunteering overseas.
C. It renews your creativity, motivation and vision, and shapes your life
D. Identifying what's bothering you can help you decide how to proceed
E. Consider starting small so that you don't over commit yourself at first
F. When it comes to volunteering, passion and positivity are the only requirement
G. You want to ensure the experience matches your skills, goals and available time
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 17, my rowing coach declared that taking a day off a week was unnecessary. Such strict stressful
routine made me 41 exercise, and when I eventually quit rowing, I also 42 exercising altogether.
However, after moving to a new area— being an author and working at home, I 43 to be part of a
team again but was 44 to return to rowing. One day, a neighbor 45 me to fill in for his basketball
team because of his leg injury. Playing basketball brought back the 46 of being part of a team. Unlike
rowing, playing basketball was purely for fun for me, without the high 47 for expensive equipment. My
teammates and I don't know much about each other's personal lives, but we share a (n) 48 through our
passion for the game and our desire to win, a connection that makes us struggle for excellence together. These
weekly games have 49 improved my life.
Being an author can be isolated (孤独的), and social media often also 50 my pressure. I clearly
remember when I received an email to 51 the book I had spent a year working on, I cried sadly. At that
evening, I went to play basketball. I started the game in a 52 mood, but as it progressed, my emotional
state 53 . By the end, I felt greater.
Playing basketball offers a much- needed break from these 54 . It allows me to focus merely on the
game, temporarily (暂时地) 55 something else. Though a small change— less than an hour a week— it
has greatly improved my overall well- being.
41. A. obey B. hate C. lack D. watch
42. A. stopped B. obtained C. accessed D. recommended
43. A. pretended B. longed C. hesitated D. refused
44. A. curious B. proud C. pleased D. unwilling
45. A. requested B. forced C. taught D. reminded
46. A. defeat B. challenge C. complaint D. joy
47. A. risks B. points C. costs D. degrees
48. A. tie B. ceremony C. adventure D. excitement
49. A. casually B. hardly C. significantly D. only
50. A. refers to B. adds to C. appeals to D. adapts to
51. A. publish B. rewrite C. illustrate D. buy
52. A. cheerful B. relaxed C. positive D. terrible
53. A. fixed B. worsened C. floated D. improved
54.A. commitments B. amusements C. stresses D. warnings
55. A. forgetting B. listing C. predicting D. losing
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Accompanied by the background music of a famous Chinese song 56 describes how a man should try
to better himself, a French girl practiced martial arts(武术) with precise movements, occasionally crying out in a
strong and 57 (energy) voice. This was just one of the scenes at the China House at the Paris 2024
Olympics.
The first China House 58 (set) up during the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics, but this was my first
time to experience it in person. 59 I walked into the China House, I was immediately enveloped by a lively
atmosphere. The venue (场地) was full of 60 (excite) as everyone eagerly participated in various activities.
The traditional Chinese sports culture event was held at the China House on Saturday in Paris, 61
(attract) more than 30 French teenagers and their parents to the venue. Seeing everyone so interested in Chinese
culture made me feel 62 (incredible) proud.
The entire event not only successfully showcased the profound heritage of Chinese sports culture, to 63
(I) delight, but also used the platform of the Paris 2024 Olympics to bring traditional Chinese sports culture to the
international audience, allowing more foreign audience 64 (understand) and fall in love with Chinese
culture. I hope there will be more opportunities 65 this in the future to let Chinese culture reach the world.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，在中秋节，你市文化馆举办了中国传统文化文艺汇演。请给你的外国朋友 Chuck 发一封
电子邮件，内容包括:
1.写信目的；
2.介绍文艺汇演情况；
3.期待回复。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chuck,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“We have big news for you, honey,” Dad said, closing the refrigerator door. He shared a look with Mom and
said, “We’ re moving to Kenya for three months! Isn't that exciting ”
“We are going to do what ” I asked, choking on the apple piece. Dad had to pat me on my back to make sure I
didn't choke.
“Yes! Going to Kenya!” Mom said. “I will volunteer to help out the poor children and teach them to read, and
Dad is going to work in Nairobi, and you, young lady,” she managed to spare one hand out of the busy kitchen to
pat my shoulder, “are going to help me be a teacher. Won't this be challenging and fun ”
“Fun ” I shouted, “You think this would be fun It will be three whole months living on the middle of
nowhere with all that wildlife. Can't you even imagine the conditions there ”
They both stopped and looked at me. I kept on shouting. “Hey, honey, come over here,” Mom pulled out her
phone to show me some pictures. “Those poor children are all at your age. How can I stand by when I see them
suffering like this ”
I was shocked when I saw those photos of the children. They looked sad, tired and hungry. Their clothes were
not in good condition. They needed our help. I began to hesitate.
“They look so small!” I gasped. “Are you sure they are not two years younger than me ”
“No. They are all kids, just like you. They should have had a nice and comfortable childhood, just like you.
But instead they don't always have the chance to eat a good meal, let alone the chance to learn to read and write.”
I turned to Mom and Dad, and made my choice, “I want to help them.” Two weeks later, we were standing in
front of the Nairobi International Airport.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
About three hours later, we arrived where Mom would work.
Quickly, three months had passed before I realized it.
2024—2025 学年山西名校十月联合考试
高二英语参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
停顿 00'10"
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club— we
have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for
ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize
M: Well, we have social get- togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages—
you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday— Spanish;
Tuesday— Italian; Wednesday— German; and Friday— French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a
restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I' ll send you the form and some more information. If
you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿 00'10"
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿 00'02"
例如: 现在你有 5 秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿 00'05"
你将听到以下内容:
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it's nine fifteen.
停顿 00'02"
你将有 5 秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿 00'05"
衬衫的价格为 9 镑 15 便士，所以你选择 C 项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。
停顿 00'05"
(Text 1)
M: Where were you yesterday I was waiting for you at home the whole day.
W: I was busy looking after my sister in the hospital and forgot our appointment. I should have given you a call.
I'm very sorry.
(Text 2)
M: Can I leave now, Mrs Smith
W: Sure you can. But remember, if you don't pay more attention to your work and less to sports, you won't pass
your exams.
(Text 3)
W: Do you want to see the new play in the theater this Friday or Saturday
M: I'd love to. But there's a rock concert in the school's lecture hall on Saturday. We can see the play on Sunday, so
that we can see both.
W: OK, let's do that.
(Text 4)
W: So you went to see the doctor this morning. What did he tell you
M: Well, he didn't give me any special medicine. He told me to rest for a few days. Anyway, I was glad to hear no
operation was necessary.
(Text 5)
M: What are you going to do tonight
W: I'm going to watch TV with Paul.
M: You know we have an exam tomorrow. Aren't you going to study
W: No, I think I can pass it easily, so I don't have to study.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M: I can't wait to go to Shandong!
W: Me, neither. Let's go in March.
M: That sounds good.
W: And we choose... Oh, hold on a second, please! I have another call... Sorry, where was I
M: We choose...
W: Yeah, we can either go to Zibo to taste the food or to Jinan to see the Daming Lake. But I really want to go to
Qingdao.
M: OK. Just think we can see the beach every day!
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
W: What is so special about tomorrow
M: Tomorrow is United Nations Day. It was exactly on the day in 1945 that the United Nations began.
W: How does your school celebrate it
M: Our school's celebrations include the songs and dances of different countries in the United Nations, displaying
students' works of art from different countries and cultures. We also hold a festival called Tastes from Around the
World.
W: What a meaningful day!
M: Yes. We can learn about other cultures and understand and respect them.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
M: What's your plan for this weekend
W: Nothing much. Do you have something in mind
M: I've been thinking about going out on a picnic.
W: Not a bad idea. Now that I've been tired of going shopping and going to movie theaters on the weekends, an
outdoor picnic would be great. Do you have a location in mind
M: How about Tava It's a really beautiful place.
W: Can we cook our own food there
M: I'm not sure about it. We can carry the material to be cooked. We can only know it when we reach there.
W: OK.
M: I forgot to mention that we can even play volleyball there. Tava has a sandy beach.
W: Sandy beach, wow! Let's ask more friends. We should aim for 5 to 6.
M: Agree. Let's speak to them today and make the final decision by tomorrow.
W: Sounds good.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
W: I was told that you would take a year off from college. What are you going to do Traveling to Beijing, China
M: No. I planned to work in my father's company in Washington to gain some practical experience, but I changed
my mind because of an ad for volunteers.
W: That means you want to volunteer
M: Yes. The ad says volunteers are needed to work in Utah in the western United States to protect desert plants and
animals. I think this is an excellent opportunity for me. Do you have any volunteering experiences
W: I once volunteered to protect sea creatures. And I also taught in a primary school as a volunteer. Those are my
precious experiences that make a difference both to the world and to myself.
M: I am already looking forward to my first volunteering experience now.
W: Have you sent your application
M: Yes. And actually, it had been approved.
W: When will you start your work
M: I will start to work from October 1st this year to June 30th next year, with a two- week vacation in December,
when I can have a get- together with my family.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
M: Hello, everyone. I am George. In today's program, I'd like to share an impressive story of mine with you.
Last Sunday, I went back home from shopping in a supermarket. I stood on the road side watching the traffic
carefully. When I saw it was safe, I moved forward to cross the road. Suddenly, a motorbike came from the wrong
side and knocked me down and my things went all over. Thankfully, the driver was driving very slowly. My leg
was only injured slightly. He apologized to me and called a taxi to drive me to the nearby hospital as soon as
possible. After a medical examination, I was told that there was nothing serious. The doctor gave me some
medicine for my injury. The driver insisted on paying the money for my goods, my examination and the medicine,
but I refused. I thanked the driver for making the effort to send me to the hospital. I reminded him of the safety
when he crosses a road. I will also regard this accident as an advance warning to me and be more careful when
going out. Thank you for spending time listening my story.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1—5 ACCAB 6—10 ACBBC 11—15 ACCBB 16—20 CAABC
阅读：
21—23 DCB
A 篇：文章介绍了为期四天的马尔代夫文化之旅。
21. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，游客在潜水前要接受必要的安全培训。
22. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，游客在第三天可以为家人或朋友购买纪念品。
23. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据该旅行每日的日程介绍可知，游客乘坐快艇到游玩的地点，所以游客到
达每个目的地的方式是乘船。
24—27 BABD
B 篇：作者曾经参加过世界锦标赛，有过辉煌的历史，但是现在发胖了。作者经过反思后开始锻炼减肥。
24. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，作者腰围变大，身材严重走样了。
25. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，作者在浴室中反思自己。
26. B 【解析】词义推测题。根据最后一段最后三句“这种感觉很好。随着时间一天天过去，我的动力和
力量都在增强。毫无疑问，我一定会减到我想要的体重”可推测，momentum 意为“动力”。
27. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的 recalled 和 thought of,第二段中的 calm myself 以及对其他
关于锻炼的描述可知，作者主要是通过心理描写来展开全文的。
28—31 BCCD
C 篇：夏威夷蜜旋木雀面临生存危机，他们最后的生存希望可能是数百万只蚊子。
28. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，由于蚊子传播的禽疟疾病，夏威夷蜜旋木雀正在
消失。
29. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，释放无法成功繁殖后代的蚊子是为了限制蚊子种群的总体
数量。
30. C 【解析】主旨大意题。通读第四段可知，夏威夷蜜旋木雀的灭绝不仅意味着独特物种的消失，还可
能对整个生态系统产生影响。所以，第四段主要讲述了夏威夷蜜旋木雀灭绝的潜在后果。
31. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者对夏威夷蜜旋木雀的未来持积极的态度。
32—35 ACDA
D 篇：研究人员对两块古埃及人头盖骨的研究发现，癌症可能已经存在几千年了。
32. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知, Professor Edgard 和他的团队在发现古埃及人头盖骨
上的切口后是感到惊讶的。
33. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段内容可推知，1963 年科学家没有发现古埃及人头盖骨上的切口是
由于当时的技术比较落后。
34. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，埃及是一个很好的地方，先进的丧葬习俗和干
燥的天气可以更好地保存遗体。
35. A 【解析】主旨大意题。研究人员对两块古埃及人头盖骨的研究发现，癌症可能已经存在几千年了。
36—40 CGEBD
七选五：文章提供了实用的志愿服务建议，以确保志愿者能够从中受益并享受过程。
36. C 【解析】根据上文可知，志愿活动可以让人放松并充满活力。C 项(它更新了你的创造力、动力和愿
景，并塑造了你的生活)符合语境，进一步说明了志愿活动的好处。
37. G 【解析】根据下文(你可以向志愿者协调员询问一些问题)可知，G 项(你想确保这次经历与你的技
能、目标和可用时间相匹配)符合语境。
38. E 【解析】根据上文(你应该对组织感到舒适，并明白时间投入)可知，E 项(考虑从小事开始，这样你
一开始就不会过度许诺)符合语境。
39. B 【解析】根据下文(一些国外的志愿者项目如果抢走了当地工人急需的有偿工作，比起好处，它们
可能会带来更多坏处)可知，B 项(如果在海外参加志愿活动，请谨慎选择)符合语境。
40. D 【解析】根据上文(是你正在执行的任务让你感到不适吗 还是仅仅因为情况是新且不熟悉的，你
就感到不舒服)可知，D 项(确定困扰你的因素可以帮助你决定如何进行志愿活动)符合语境。
41—45 BABDA 46—50 DCACB 51—55 BDDCA
完形填空：作者通过打篮球不仅重新获得了团队合作的愉悦，而且改善了自己整体的生活状态。
41. B 【解析】考查动词。如此严苛的作息安排让我对锻炼心生厌恶，并且当我最终退出划船运动后，我
就彻底停止了锻炼。
42. A 【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。
43. B 【解析】考查动词。然而，在转入新的领域(成为一名作家)并在家工作后，我渴望再度成为团队的
一员，却不愿回归划船运动。
44. D 【解析】考查形容词。解析参考上一题。
45. A 【解析】考查动词。有一天，一个邻居请求我当篮球队的替补，因为他的腿受伤了。
46. D 【解析】考查名词。打篮球让我重新体验到团队合作的快乐。
47. C 【解析】考查名词。与划船不同，打篮球对于我而言纯粹是为了娱乐，不存在因为(购买)昂贵设备
而产生的高昂的费用。
48. A 【解析】考查名词。我和我的队友对彼此的个人生活了解不多，但我们通过对比赛的热情和对胜利
的渴望有着共同的联系，这种联系让我们一起为追求卓越而奋斗。
49. C 【解析】考查副词。每周的比赛已经极大地改善了我的生活(状态)。
50. B 【解析】考查动词短语。成为一名作家可能是孤独的，并且社交媒体通常也会增加我的压力。
51. B 【解析】考查动词。我清晰地记得，当我收到要求重写书稿的邮件时，我伤心地哭了。
52. D 【解析】考查形容词。我带着糟糕的心情开始了比赛，但随着比赛的进行，我的情绪逐渐好转。
53. D 【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。
54. C 【解析】考查名词。打篮球为我提供了一个从这些压力中解脱的机会。
55. A 【解析】考查动词。它让我只专注于比赛，暂时忘记其他事情。
56. that/ which 57. energetic 58. was set 59. As/ When 60. excitement
61. attracting 62. incredibly 63. my 64. to understand 65. like
语法填空：
56. that/ which 【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，本句是限制性定语从句，先行词指物，关系代词
在从句中作主语，所以此处填 that/ which。
57. energetic 【解析】考查形容词。此处修饰后面的名词，所以要填形容词。
58. was set 【解析】考查时态和语态。分析句子可知，此处作谓语，主语和谓语是动宾关系，所以谓语要
用被动语态；根据后面的时间状语可知，谓语要用一般过去时的被动语态。
59. As/ When 【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意可知，此处引导时间状语从句，所以要填 As/ When。
60. excitement 【解析】考查名词。此处作 was full of 的宾语,所以要填名词。
61. attracting 【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处作非谓语，主语和动词是逻辑上的主谓关
系，所以此处要填 attracting 作状语。
62. incredibly 【解析】考查副词。此处修饰后面的形容词，所以要填副词。
63. my 【解析】考查代词。to one's delight 意为“令某人高兴的是”。 因此,此处要填形容词性物主代词。
64. to understand 【解析】考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth 意为“允许某人做某事”。 因此,此处要填 to
understand。
65. like 【解析】考查介词。根据句意“我希望将来有更多像这样的机会让中国文化走向世界”可知，此
处需要填入一个表示“像……一样”的介词。like 符合句意。
说明: 1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作：
第一节：
参考范文：
Dear Chuck,
How are you going I'm writing to share a special event that took place during the
Mid- Autumn Festival here in my city. Our cultural center organized a splendid traditional Chinese cultural
performance, which was a vibrant showcase of our nation's rich culture. The evening was filled with the
harmonious melodies of ancient music, the elegance of classical dances, and the emotive expressions of time-
honored dramas.
I'm excited to hear your thoughts on such cultural events and I want to know whether you' ve had similar
experiences in your part of the world. Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：
参考范文：
About three hours later, we arrived where Mom would work. Seeing the poor surroundings— shabby houses
with broken windows and doors, as well as the pathetic children visibly lacking in enough nutrition, I felt my heart
cut deeply into pieces. Then I promised that I would do whatever I could to help them. In the following days, I told
them interesting stories outside, taught beautiful songs and played meaningful games with them, which brought
great fun to them. I had never felt happier than that.
Quickly, three months had passed before I realized it. Though I was unwilling to say goodbye, the day still
came as scheduled. I had to leave my newly- made friends, with whom I spent the most significant three months in
my life. Looking back on those days, I felt extremely satisfied in spite of the adverse living conditions, because
what I experienced there made me realize that the true happiness comes from the feeling of bringing assistance and
happiness to others, especially those badly in need.