Module 1 How to learn English
Unit 2
第一课时
Ⅰ.根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词
1.(2023·桂林期中) She is quiet and shy (腼腆的).She feels nervous about speaking to others.
2.(2023·南宁期中)It’s natural(合理的;合乎常情的) for parents to love their children.
3.I have been there many times(次数). I don’t want to go there again.
4.Drums are very basic(基本的) to African music.
5.He agrees to our suggestions(建议) about the coming holiday.
Ⅱ.根据句意从方框中选择合适的短语填空
speak to,start a conversation,worry about,ask for,each time
6.Don’t worry about your son and he can look after himself.
7.Each time you see him, you will understand your teacher better.
8.Don’t speak to strangers.They may do harm to you.
9.It’s a good idea to ask for help if you are in trouble.
10.You can start a conversation with a foreigner to show your English.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(B)11.Our teachers advise us ______hard for a better future.
A.work B.to work C.working
【解析】考查动词的固定搭配。句意:我们的老师建议我们为了更美好的未来努力学习。根据题干可知考查advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事。
(B)12.Don’t be ______. It’s nothing but a snake.
A.sad B.afraid C.sorry
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:不要害怕。那只是一条蛇。sad“难过的”;afraid“害怕的”;sorry“难过的”。
(C)13.Lily enjoys ______a film at the weekend.
A.see B.to see C.seeing
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:莉莉喜欢在周末看电影。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。
(C)14.In many countries, people put their fingers up to their mouths ______silence.
A.ask for B.asking for C.to ask for
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意:在许多国家,人们将手指放在嘴边要求保持沉默。本题为动词不定式作目的状语。
(C)15.He tries ______music well, so he practises ______songs every day.
A.to learn;to sing
B.learning;singing
C.to learn;singing
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意:他努力学好音乐,所以他每天练习唱歌。固定用法:try to do sth.努力做某事;practise doing sth.练习做某事。
Ⅳ.补全对话(有一项多余)
(2023·柳州期中)
B=Bill F=Bill’s friend
F:What’s wrong, Bill You are not looking happy.
B:I’m not.I feel a little worried about my English.
F:16. D
B:I’m not good at it.
F:Why not
B:Well, I seldom have chances to meet British people.
F:17. F
B:Where should I go
F:18. A
B:But...it seems British people never speak to me.
F:Ah!19. E
B:20. B
F:The weather! British people are always interested in the weather.
A.You should go to an English corner.
B.What can I talk about
C.You should learn English well.
D.What’s the problem
E.You should speak first.
F.You should go out more.
第二课时
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Time goes quickly (quick)when I read this famous novel.
2.Watching matches and reading books are(be) really interesting.
3.—Do you often visit your grandparents,Jim
—Yes,I visit them three times(time) a week.
4.Linda placed (place)the letter on the table and said goodbye to me happily.
5.He suggests(suggest) that you should talk about that thing carefully with your parents.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思填写适当的短语完成句子
6.Listening to English songs (听英文歌曲)is a good way to learn English.
7.I have read this English novel for several times (若干次)recently.
8.When my father learns something new (一些新东西), he will be happy like a boy.
9.I don’t know the meaning (……的意思)of this new word. Can you tell me, Mary
10.Remember to smile at (冲……微笑)the foreigners when you meet them in the park.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(C)11.My daughter suggests ______out for a walk after dinner.链接易错点1
A.go B.to go C.going
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意:我女儿建议晚饭后出去散步。固定句式:suggest doing sth.建议做某事。
(B)12.When you don’t feel well for a few days, I ______you to see a doctor.
A.suggest B.advise C.hope
【解析】 考查动词辨析。句意:当你几天不舒服时,我建议你去看医生。固定用法:advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事。
(C)13.I’m afraid ______English songs in public.
A.sing B.singing C.to sing
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意:我害怕在公共场合唱英文歌曲。短语:be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事。
(B)14.It will rain soon.Don’t forget ______your umbrella.链接易错点2
A.take B.to take C.taking
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意:要下雨了,不要忘记带你的伞。固定用法:forget to do sth.忘记做某事。
(B)15.The second question is about ______.
A.speak B.speaking C.to speak
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意:第二个问题是关于演讲。介词about后接动词-ing形式。
Ⅳ.完成句子
16.这些是学习英语的好方法。
These are good ways to learn English.
17.打扰一下,你知道怎样到机场吗
Excuse me, do you know how to get to the airport
18.我会在离开北京之前向你告别的。
I will say goodbye to you before leaving Beijing.
19.这儿有一些有益于身体健康的建议。
Here are some suggestions for good health.
20.我认为看英文电影是学习英语的最好方法。
I think watching English movies is the best way to learn English.
【易错易混】
易错点1:suggest的搭配:
suggest doing sth.建议做某事
suggest that从句
易错点2:“忘记”有不同
forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事(未做)
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)
Ⅰ.选词填空
主题:语言学习·学习策略 难度:★★
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
good realized although they useful interesting hide faces quickly in
How I Learned to Learn English
Last year, I did not like my English class.Every class was like a bad dream.The teacher spoke so 1.quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.I just 2.hid behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.I fell 3.in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too.4.Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their 5.faces helped me to get the meaning.I also 6.realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words.My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies.I discovered that listening to something 7.interesting is the secret to language learning.I also learned 8.useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”.I did not understand these sentences at first.But I wanted to understand the story,so I looked 9.them up in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a 10.better understanding of English movies.
Ⅱ.完形填空
主题:语言学习·学习经历 难度:★★
When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California. I 11 spending my Saturdays in a three-hour Chinese class. I thought it was difficult and boring.
However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve(提高) my Chinese 12 skills. I seemed to know it would do me good in future, but at that time I couldn’t realize the 13 of learning a second language.
Many years later,I had a 14 to work in Asia. I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was 15 . However, I still wondered if I could 16 street signs, buy food and talk to people there.
Shortly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language 17 came back soon and improved 18 . A long time ago, I wanted to give up 19 Chinese. Luckily, my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening. I’m 20 that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways. My life is getting more and more colourful.
(A)11.A.hated B.advised C.enjoyed
【解析】考查动词的用法。句意:我讨厌周六去上三个小时的汉语课。hate“讨厌”;advise“建议”;enjoy“喜欢”。
(C)12.A.business B.music C.language
【解析】考查名词的用法。句意:然而,妈妈认为我应该拓展和提高我的汉语语言技能。business“商业”;music“音乐”;language“语言”。
(C)13.A.mistakes B.excuses C.advantages
【解析】考查名词的用法。句意:但那时我没有意识到学习第二语言的好处。mistake“错误”;excuse“借口”;advantage“优势”。
(B)14.A.habit B.chance C.skill
【解析】考查名词的用法。句意:很多年后,我有了一个在亚洲工作的机会。habit“习惯”;chance“机会”;skill“技能”。
(B)15.A.busy B.young C.successful
【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意:我选择中国,主要是因为我年轻时学过汉语。busy“忙碌的”;young“年轻的”;successful“成功的”。
(A)16.A.read B.touch C.afford
【解析】考查动词的用法。句意:然而,我仍然想知道我是否能读懂街道标识……。read“阅读”;touch“触摸”;afford“负担得起”。
(B)17.A.tool B.ability C.point
【解析】考查名词的用法。句意:我的汉语语言能力很快恢复了。tool“工具”;ability“能力”;point“分数”。
(C)18.A.safely B.politely C.quickly
【解析】考查副词的用法。句意:我的汉语语言能力很快恢复了,并且快速提高。safely“安全地”;politely“礼貌地”;quickly“快速地”。
(C)19.A.changing B.sharing C.learning
【解析】考查动词的用法。句意:很久以前,我想放弃学习汉语。change“改变”;share“分享”;learn“学习”。
(A)20.A.glad B.worried C.angry
【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意:我很高兴汉语在不同方面给了我很大帮助。glad“高兴的”;worried“担忧的”;angry“生气的”。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
主题:语言学习·学习方法 难度:★★★
“Motasharefon bema’ refatek!” is often heard in Arabs’ daily talks.This greeting in the language Arabic means “Nice to meet you!” You may find Arabic difficult to understand, but the following facts can offer you some basics.
Arabic is a language of over twenty countries across the Middle East and North Africa. It’s also one of the six official languages of the UN.Now about 400 million people worldwide speak Arabic.
Arabic has different varieties.One of them is Modern Standard Arabic.It is taught at schools in all Arabic-speaking countries and used formally over media.Colloquial Arabic is another variety which people in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life.
Arabic is written from right to left in a beautiful and flowing script.Written Arabic is formed from eighteen different curves with dots () above or below.The curve () with one dot below is pronounced /b/, two on top is /t/, and three on top is /th/, while the curve () with two dots below is pronounced /y/.
A main feature of Arabic is the three-letter root system.Almost every Arabic word is based on a root of three letters.If you take a root and add other letters to it, you can create many words related to the meaning of that root.For example, “k-t-b” is a common root in Arabic.Some words from that root are kitaab (“book”) and maktaba (“library”).
There are more facts about Arabic for you to explore.You’ll find that learning about it helps open up a door to a different culture and provides a new way of thinking about the world.
(A)21.How many varieties of Arabic are mentioned in the passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据“One of them is Modern Standard Arabic.”及“Colloquial Arabic is another variety”可知,一共提到了两种。
(B)22.According to the passage, which of the following is pronounced /b/ in Arabic
【解析】 细节理解题。根据“The curve () with one dot below is pronounced /b/”可知,下面有一个点的曲线发音为/b/。
(C)23.What does the underlined root “k-t-b” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean
A.Cooking. B.Singing. C.Writing.
【解析】 词义猜测题。根据“For example, ‘k-t-b’ is a common root in Arabic.Some words from that root are kitaab (‘book’) and maktaba (‘library’).”可知,“k-t-b”是一个常见的词根,“书”和“图书馆”都跟它有关,由此可推断它跟写作有关。
(A)24.Why does the author write this passage
A.To introduce the language Arabic.
B.To tell stories from Arab countries.
C.To encourage people to visit Arab countries.
【解析】写作目的题。根据“You may find Arabic difficult to understand, but the following facts can offer you some basics.”及文章内容可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是向读者介绍阿拉伯语。Module 1 How to learn English
Unit 2
第一课时
Ⅰ.根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词
1.(2023·桂林期中) She is quiet and (腼腆的).She feels nervous about speaking to others.
2.(2023·南宁期中)It’s (合理的;合乎常情的) for parents to love their children.
3.I have been there many (次数). I don’t want to go there again.
4.Drums are very (基本的) to African music.
5.He agrees to our (建议) about the coming holiday.
Ⅱ.根据句意从方框中选择合适的短语填空
speak to,start a conversation,worry about,ask for,each time
6.Don’t your son and he can look after himself.
7. you see him, you will understand your teacher better.
8.Don’t strangers.They may do harm to you.
9.It’s a good idea to help if you are in trouble.
10.You can with a foreigner to show your English.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.Our teachers advise us ______hard for a better future.
A.work B.to work C.working
( )12.Don’t be ______. It’s nothing but a snake.
A.sad B.afraid C.sorry
( )13.Lily enjoys ______a film at the weekend.
A.see B.to see C.seeing
( )14.In many countries, people put their fingers up to their mouths ______silence.
A.ask for B.asking for C.to ask for
( )15.He tries ______music well, so he practises ______songs every day.
A.to learn;to sing
B.learning;singing
C.to learn;singing
Ⅳ.补全对话(有一项多余)
(2023·柳州期中)
B=Bill F=Bill’s friend
F:What’s wrong, Bill You are not looking happy.
B:I’m not.I feel a little worried about my English.
F:16.
B:I’m not good at it.
F:Why not
B:Well, I seldom have chances to meet British people.
F:17.
B:Where should I go
F:18.
B:But...it seems British people never speak to me.
F:Ah!19.
B:20.
F:The weather! British people are always interested in the weather.
A.You should go to an English corner.
B.What can I talk about
C.You should learn English well.
D.What’s the problem
E.You should speak first.
F.You should go out more.
第二课时
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Time goes (quick)when I read this famous novel.
2.Watching matches and reading books (be) really interesting.
3.—Do you often visit your grandparents,Jim
—Yes,I visit them three (time) a week.
4.Linda (place)the letter on the table and said goodbye to me happily.
5.He (suggest) that you should talk about that thing carefully with your parents.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思填写适当的短语完成句子
6. (听英文歌曲)is a good way to learn English.
7.I have read this English novel for (若干次)recently.
8.When my father learns (一些新东西), he will be happy like a boy.
9.I don’t know (……的意思)of this new word. Can you tell me, Mary
10.Remember to (冲……微笑)the foreigners when you meet them in the park.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.My daughter suggests ______out for a walk after dinner.链接易错点1
A.go B.to go C.going
( )12.When you don’t feel well for a few days, I ______you to see a doctor.
A.suggest B.advise C.hope
( )13.I’m afraid ______English songs in public.
A.sing B.singing C.to sing
( )14.It will rain soon.Don’t forget ______your umbrella.链接易错点2
A.take B.to take C.taking
( )15.The second question is about ______.
A.speak B.speaking C.to speak
Ⅳ.完成句子
16.这些是学习英语的好方法。
These are English.
17.打扰一下,你知道怎样到机场吗
Excuse me, do you know the airport
18.我会在离开北京之前向你告别的。
I will say goodbye to you Beijing.
19.这儿有一些有益于身体健康的建议。
some suggestions for good health.
20.我认为看英文电影是学习英语的最好方法。
I think the best way to learn English.
【易错易混】
易错点1:suggest的搭配:
suggest doing sth.建议做某事
suggest that从句
易错点2:“忘记”有不同
forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事(未做)
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)
Ⅰ.选词填空
主题:语言学习·学习策略 难度:★★
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
good realized although they useful interesting hide faces quickly in
How I Learned to Learn English
Last year, I did not like my English class.Every class was like a bad dream.The teacher spoke so 1. that I did not understand her most of the time.I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.I just 2. behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.I fell 3. love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too.4. I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their 5. helped me to get the meaning.I also 6. I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words.My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies.I discovered that listening to something 7. is the secret to language learning.I also learned 8. sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”.I did not understand these sentences at first.But I wanted to understand the story,so I looked 9. up in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a 10. understanding of English movies.
Ⅱ.完形填空
主题:语言学习·学习经历 难度:★★
When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California. I spending my Saturdays in a three-hour Chinese class. I thought it was difficult and boring.
However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve(提高) my Chinese skills. I seemed to know it would do me good in future, but at that time I couldn’t realize the of learning a second language.
Many years later,I had a to work in Asia. I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was . However, I still wondered if I could street signs, buy food and talk to people there.
Shortly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language came back soon and improved . A long time ago, I wanted to give up Chinese. Luckily, my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening. I’m that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways. My life is getting more and more colourful.
( )11.A.hated B.advised C.enjoyed
( )12.A.business B.music C.language
( )13.A.mistakes B.excuses C.advantages
( )14.A.habit B.chance C.skill
( )15.A.busy B.young C.successful
( )16.A.read B.touch C.afford
( )17.A.tool B.ability C.point
( )18.A.safely B.politely C.quickly
( )19.A.changing B.sharing C.learning
( )20.A.glad B.worried C.angry
Ⅲ.阅读理解
主题:语言学习·学习方法 难度:★★★
“Motasharefon bema’ refatek!” is often heard in Arabs’ daily talks.This greeting in the language Arabic means “Nice to meet you!” You may find Arabic difficult to understand, but the following facts can offer you some basics.
Arabic is a language of over twenty countries across the Middle East and North Africa. It’s also one of the six official languages of the UN.Now about 400 million people worldwide speak Arabic.
Arabic has different varieties.One of them is Modern Standard Arabic.It is taught at schools in all Arabic-speaking countries and used formally over media.Colloquial Arabic is another variety which people in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life.
Arabic is written from right to left in a beautiful and flowing script.Written Arabic is formed from eighteen different curves with dots () above or below.The curve () with one dot below is pronounced /b/, two on top is /t/, and three on top is /th/, while the curve () with two dots below is pronounced /y/.
A main feature of Arabic is the three-letter root system.Almost every Arabic word is based on a root of three letters.If you take a root and add other letters to it, you can create many words related to the meaning of that root.For example, “ ” is a common root in Arabic.Some words from that root are kitaab (“book”) and maktaba (“library”).
There are more facts about Arabic for you to explore.You’ll find that learning about it helps open up a door to a different culture and provides a new way of thinking about the world.
( )21.How many varieties of Arabic are mentioned in the passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
( )22.According to the passage, which of the following is pronounced /b/ in Arabic
( )23.What does the underlined root “k-t-b” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean
A.Cooking. B.Singing. C.Writing.
( )24.Why does the author write this passage
A.To introduce the language Arabic.
B.To tell stories from Arab countries.
C.To encourage people to visit Arab countries.
