Module 2 My home town and my country
Unit 2
第一课时
Ⅰ.根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词
1.The group of elephants made a long journey to the (北方).
2.(2023·南宁期中)Remember to bring an (雨伞) with you during rainy days.
3.The girl’s dream is to study in Peking (大学) in Beijing.
4.The warm-hearted woman gave lots of money away to the children in the poor (地区).
Ⅱ.根据句意从方框中选择合适的短语填空
any time of the year,in the east of,most days,part of
5.Shanghai is a beautiful city China.
6.This beautiful tower is this island and tourists love it.
7.You can come to visit this beautiful island at .
8.It is windy and cold in the south of this country .
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )9.Nowadays, Xiangtan is ______nice city to live in.
A.a B.an C./
( )10.China is famous ______its long history.
A.at B.in C.for
( )11.I can’t go to the movies with you because I have too much homework ______.
A.doing B.do C.to do
( )12.(2023·南宁期中)My family all like Beijing Opera, ______my grandpa.
A.especially B.finally C.usually
Ⅳ.补全对话(有一项多余)
A:Hi, Jack! How is your life in the town
B:I feel really great.
A: I’m new here.13.
B:Of course you can.
A:14.
B:It is small but people here are friendly.
A:What’s the best book store in the town
B:The Da Ming book store is the best.
A:15.
B:Because it is comfortable and quiet for us to read books there.
A:But one of my friends told me Mr Miller’s is the best.
B:Really 16.
A:You are right.People can find it easily.
B:For me, the place is not important.17.
A:I see.Thanks a lot.
A.Why do you think so
B.I care about the service most.
C.Can I ask you some questions
D.What do you think of the town
E.Maybe it is in the center of the city.
F.I don’t know why people like there.
第二课时
Ⅰ.根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词
1.The price of this shirt is very (低的). I’ll buy it.
2.Shenzhen is a beautiful city in the (南方)of China.
3.The air is much fresher in the (乡下) than in the city.
4.Grace will go to a (大学)for further education (教育) after she finishes high school.
5.It’s a popular (地区) for holiday.
Ⅱ.根据句意从方框中选择恰当的短语
any other, on the coast, such as, is famous for, more than
6.My grandfather was a driver twenty years ago.
7.The old woman hates lots of drinks, cola, juice and coffee.
8.The UK Oxford University.
9.Look! This new building is higher than building in this city.
10.Jiangsu is a province .
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.—Who is the man with ______umbrella
—No idea.Maybe a teacher in ______university.
A.an; a B.an; an C.a; an
( )12.The mountains are about 1,000 metres ______.
A.short B.high C.low
( )13.England is ______of an island and people always feel cool.
A.area B.part C.place
( )14.My home town, Kunming, is famous ______fresh flowers.No matter when you visit it, they will catch your eye.链接易错点2
A.as B.for C.of
( )15.Scientist Yuan Longping had a lot of fans.He was ______thousands of people.
A.popular with B.angry with C.strict with
Ⅳ.完成句子
16.你可以在这个周末的任何时间来看我。
You can come to see me this weekend.
17.新图书馆将会比旧的大多了。
The new library will be the old one.链接易错点1
18.这个镇有大约5万人口。
The town about fifty thousand.
19.重庆比山东的任何城市都大。
Chongqing is in Shandong.
20.游客们喜欢海岸上的矮山和绿树。
Tourists like the and green trees .
【易错易混】
易错点1:much+比较级
much用于比较级前,表示程度,以加强语气。
温馨提醒:用于修饰比较级的副词(短语)有even(甚至), far(更加), rather(相当), a little(一点儿), a lot(很), a bit(一点儿)等。
易错点2:be famous for/as
be famous for 因……而著名。同义短语:be known for
be famous as 作为……而著名。同义短语:be known as
Ⅰ.选词填空
主题:祖国家乡·美丽家乡 难度:★★★
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
birds takes drive worked good visit watch a them by
Shaoshan is a famous city, the hometown of Chairman (主席) Mao Zedong.He once lived, studied, and 1. here.Shaoshan is a comfortable place with flowers blooming (开花) and 2. singing all year round.Shaoshan is a place that is almost in the middle of Hunan, about 40 kilometers from Xiangtan City and 100 kilometers from Changsha City.
As the high-speed trains are available, more and more people come here 3. train.For example, it only 4. less than half an hour from Changsha City to Shaoshan.Others still want to 5. here with families or friends.If people come here on December 26th, it will be the 6. time.On that day there are a lot of celebrations, because it’s Chairman Mao’s birthday.
7. from all over the country come here to show their respect.They also look forward to 8. The Most Memorable Shaoshan (《最忆韶山冲》), which can help them better understand Chairman Mao.They will be deeply moved and encouraged.Besides, it is not only 9. good place for students to have school trips, but also an education base for 10. to learn about the history of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).
Ⅱ.完形填空
I was born in a small town in northern Arizona. It has a small of about 10,000. As I got older, I found it got . All the things I could see in the town were bad. It was small and the people there were not friendly. I wanted to go to new places, places with more chances(机会). So I moved to Phoenix to go to .
When people took a trip to my , I would always ask them, “Why do you like to do that It’s not .” But after studying in my university for about three years, my ideas a lot. I have nothing but love for my home town now. After all, it’s where I’m from.
Yes, there are bad things, there are also some good ones: Mum let us eat ice cream every Friday after school to the end of a week’s study; I walked around the city centre with friends in high school at weekends.
It’s true when people say that distance(距离) makes the heart become tender(温柔的). Now I will my home town if I have time. It is a wonderful place for me now.
( )11.A.classroom B.plan C.population D.match
( )12.A.shorter B.bigger C.better D.smaller
( )13.A.certainly B.especially C.really D.quickly
( )14.A.island B.hill C.team D.university
( )15.A.playground B.house C.party D.home town
( )16.A.basic B.correct C.strange D.beautiful
( )17.A.printed B.changed C.connected D.searched
( )18.A.or B.but C.so D.because
( )19.A.catch B.start C.spell D.celebrate
( )20.A.visit B.leave C.sweep D.improve
Ⅲ.阅读理解
主题:美丽家乡·广州酒家 难度:★★★
Guangzhou is a big city in China. It has a history of over 2,200 years.People in Guangzhou love to eat.There is a saying: Eating in Guangzhou.Usually, there are three times for tea in a tea house in Guangzhou.They are morning tea, afternoon tea and evening tea.People don’t have much to eat at teatime, but they love to go there to spend their time.You may think only old people have teatime, but in fact today’s young people go to the tea house more often than before.The place is large enough for all their friends to sit and the time is not .Also, the food in the tea house is very healthy.
One of the most famous and popular restaurants in Guangzhou is Guangzhou Restaurant.It first opened in 1935.Its name was Southwestern Restaurant.In 1940, it changed the name to Guangzhou Restaurant.It means all delicious food is in Guangzhou.Now it has nine restaurants and more than 30 food stores across the city.One of the restaurants is in Shangxiajiu Street.Many people choose to have their weddings (婚礼), to celebrate birthdays or their new family members—babies there.
( )21.How many times are there for tea in a tea house in Guangzhou
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
( )22.The underlined word “limited” in Paragraph 1 means “______” in Chinese.
A.有演变的
B.有对比的
C.有限制的
( )23.Which of the following is NOT the reason for young people to go to a tea house
A.The place is large enough for all their friends to sit.
B.The food there is healthy.
C.There are many things to do in a tea house.
( )24.Guangzhou Restaurant ______.
A.is one of the most popular restaurants in Guangzhou
B.has only one restaurant and it’s in Shangxiajiu Street
C.first opened in 1940
( )25.Which of the following statements is NOT true
A.Guangzhou has a history of over 2,200 years.
B.People in Guangzhou love to go to the tea house to spend their time.
C.Guangzhou Restaurant never changed its name.Module 2 My home town and my country
Unit 2
第一课时
Ⅰ.根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词
1.The group of elephants made a long journey to the north (北方).
2.(2023·南宁期中)Remember to bring an umbrella (雨伞) with you during rainy days.
3.The girl’s dream is to study in Peking University(大学) in Beijing.
4.The warm-hearted woman gave lots of money away to the children in the poor area(地区).
Ⅱ.根据句意从方框中选择合适的短语填空
any time of the year,in the east of,most days,part of
5.Shanghai is a beautiful city in the east of China.
6.This beautiful tower is part of this island and tourists love it.
7.You can come to visit this beautiful island at any time of the year.
8.It is windy and cold in the south of this country most days.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(A)9.Nowadays, Xiangtan is ______nice city to live in.
A.a B.an C./
【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意:目前,湘潭是一个适合居住的好城市。该空表示泛指,nice的发音以辅音音素开头,应用a。
(C)10.China is famous ______its long history.
A.at B.in C.for
【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:中国以悠久的历史而著名。be famous for...“以……而著名”。
(C)11.I can’t go to the movies with you because I have too much homework ______.
A.doing B.do C.to do
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我不能和你去看电影,因为我有太多的作业要做。to do作定语修饰homework“要做的作业”。
(A)12.(2023·南宁期中)My family all like Beijing Opera, ______my grandpa.
A.especially B.finally C.usually
【解析】考查副词。句意:我的家人都喜欢京剧,尤其是我的爷爷。especially尤其;finally最后;usually通常。根据“My family all like Beijing Opera”可知,此处是“尤其是我的爷爷”。
Ⅳ.补全对话(有一项多余)
A:Hi, Jack! How is your life in the town
B:I feel really great.
A: I’m new here.13. C
B:Of course you can.
A:14. D
B:It is small but people here are friendly.
A:What’s the best book store in the town
B:The Da Ming book store is the best.
A:15. A
B:Because it is comfortable and quiet for us to read books there.
A:But one of my friends told me Mr Miller’s is the best.
B:Really 16. E
A:You are right.People can find it easily.
B:For me, the place is not important.17. B
A:I see.Thanks a lot.
A.Why do you think so
B.I care about the service most.
C.Can I ask you some questions
D.What do you think of the town
E.Maybe it is in the center of the city.
F.I don’t know why people like there.
第二课时
Ⅰ.根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词
1.The price of this shirt is very low(低的). I’ll buy it.
2.Shenzhen is a beautiful city in the south (南方)of China.
3.The air is much fresher in the countryside (乡下) than in the city.
4.Grace will go to a university(大学)for further education (教育) after she finishes high school.
5.It’s a popular area(地区) for holiday.
Ⅱ.根据句意从方框中选择恰当的短语
any other, on the coast, such as, is famous for, more than
6.My grandfather was a driver more than twenty years ago.
7.The old woman hates lots of drinks,such as cola, juice and coffee.
8.The UK is famous for Oxford University.
9.Look! This new building is higher than any other building in this city.
10.Jiangsu is a province on the coast.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(A)11.—Who is the man with ______umbrella
—No idea.Maybe a teacher in ______university.
A.an; a B.an; an C.a; an
【解析】 考查冠词。根据umbrella的发音是以元音音素开头,应该用an umbrella。university的发音是以辅音音素开头,应该用a。句意:——拿伞的那个人是谁 ——不知道。也许是大学里的一位老师。
(B)12.The mountains are about 1,000 metres ______.
A.short B.high C.low
【解析】 考查形容词。句意:这些山大约有1 000米高。high作形容词,1,000 metres high一千米高。
(B)13.England is ______of an island and people always feel cool.
A.area B.part C.place
【解析】 考查名词。句意:英格兰是岛上的一部分,人们总是感到凉爽。part of ……的一部分。
(B)14.My home town, Kunming, is famous ______fresh flowers.No matter when you visit it, they will catch your eye.链接易错点2
A.as B.for C.of
【解析】 考查固定搭配。句意:我的家乡昆明以鲜花闻名。无论你什么时候去参观,它们都会吸引你的眼球。be famous for 因……而著名。
(A)15.Scientist Yuan Longping had a lot of fans.He was ______thousands of people.
A.popular with B.angry with C.strict with
【解析】 考查固定搭配。句意:科学家袁隆平有很多粉丝。他受到成千上万人的欢迎。固定搭配:be popular with受到……的欢迎。
Ⅳ.完成句子
16.你可以在这个周末的任何时间来看我。
You can come to see me at any time of this weekend.
17.新图书馆将会比旧的大多了。
The new library will be much larger than the old one.链接易错点1
18.这个镇有大约5万人口。
The town has a population of about fifty thousand.
19.重庆比山东的任何城市都大。
Chongqing is bigger than any city in Shandong.
20.游客们喜欢海岸上的矮山和绿树。
Tourists like the low mountains and green trees on the coast.
【易错易混】
易错点1:much+比较级
much用于比较级前,表示程度,以加强语气。
温馨提醒:用于修饰比较级的副词(短语)有even(甚至), far(更加), rather(相当), a little(一点儿), a lot(很), a bit(一点儿)等。
易错点2:be famous for/as
be famous for 因……而著名。同义短语:be known for
be famous as 作为……而著名。同义短语:be known as
Ⅰ.选词填空
主题:祖国家乡·美丽家乡 难度:★★★
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
birds takes drive worked good visit watch a them by
Shaoshan is a famous city, the hometown of Chairman (主席) Mao Zedong.He once lived, studied, and 1.worked here.Shaoshan is a comfortable place with flowers blooming (开花) and 2.birds singing all year round.Shaoshan is a place that is almost in the middle of Hunan, about 40 kilometers from Xiangtan City and 100 kilometers from Changsha City.
As the high-speed trains are available, more and more people come here 3.by train.For example, it only 4.takes less than half an hour from Changsha City to Shaoshan.Others still want to 5.drive here with families or friends.If people come here on December 26th, it will be the 6.best time.On that day there are a lot of celebrations, because it’s Chairman Mao’s birthday.
7.Visitors from all over the country come here to show their respect.They also look forward to 8.watching The Most Memorable Shaoshan (《最忆韶山冲》), which can help them better understand Chairman Mao.They will be deeply moved and encouraged.Besides, it is not only 9.a good place for students to have school trips, but also an education base for 10.them to learn about the history of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).
Ⅱ.完形填空
I was born in a small town in northern Arizona. It has a small 11 of about 10,000. As I got older, I found it got 12 . All the things I could see in the town were bad. It was small and the people there were not friendly. I wanted to go to new places, 13 places with more chances(机会). So I moved to Phoenix to go to 14 .
When people took a trip to my 15 , I would always ask them, “Why do you like to do that It’s not 16 .” But after studying in my university for about three years, my ideas 17 a lot. I have nothing but love for my home town now. After all, it’s where I’m from.
Yes, there are bad things, 18 there are also some good ones: Mum let us eat ice cream every Friday after school to 19 the end of a week’s study; I walked around the city centre with friends in high school at weekends.
It’s true when people say that distance(距离) makes the heart become tender(温柔的). Now I will 20 my home town if I have time. It is a wonderful place for me now.
(C)11.A.classroom B.plan C.population D.match
【解析】考查名词辨析。由文章可知,小镇的人口大约是10 000。
(D)12.A.shorter B.bigger C.better D.smaller
【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据下文It was small... 可知,当作者长大后,发现小镇变小了。
(B)13.A.certainly B.especially C.really D.quickly
【解析】考查副词辨析。作者特别想去有更多机会的地方。
(D)14.A.island B.hill C.team D.university
【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文But after studying in my university for about three years...可知,作者去菲尼克斯是为了上大学。
(D)15.A.playground B.house C.party D.home town
【解析】考查词语辨析。本文主要讲作者的家乡,所以句意为“当人们到我的故乡旅游的时候……”。home town家乡。
(D)16.A.basic B.correct C.strange D.beautiful
【解析】考查形容词辨析。由上文“...I could see in the town were bad. It was small and the people there were not friendly.”可知作者认为自己的故乡不漂亮。
(B)17.A.printed B.changed C.connected D.searched
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:我在大学学习了大约三年之后,我的想法改变了很多。change“改变”。
(B)18.A.or B.but C.so D.because
【解析】考查连词辨析。分析上文“there are bad things”与下文“there are also some good ones”之间是转折关系,故用but连接。
(D)19.A.catch B.start C.spell D.celebrate
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:每周五放学后,母亲都让我们吃冰激凌庆祝一周学习的结束。由语境可知选D。
(A)20.A.visit B.leave C.sweep D.improve
【解析】考查动词辨析。由句意“现在如果有时间,我会看望我的故乡”可知。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
主题:美丽家乡·广州酒家 难度:★★★
Guangzhou is a big city in China. It has a history of over 2,200 years.People in Guangzhou love to eat.There is a saying: Eating in Guangzhou.Usually, there are three times for tea in a tea house in Guangzhou.They are morning tea, afternoon tea and evening tea.People don’t have much to eat at teatime, but they love to go there to spend their time.You may think only old people have teatime, but in fact today’s young people go to the tea house more often than before.The place is large enough for all their friends to sit and the time is not limited.Also, the food in the tea house is very healthy.
One of the most famous and popular restaurants in Guangzhou is Guangzhou Restaurant.It first opened in 1935.Its name was Southwestern Restaurant.In 1940, it changed the name to Guangzhou Restaurant.It means all delicious food is in Guangzhou.Now it has nine restaurants and more than 30 food stores across the city.One of the restaurants is in Shangxiajiu Street.Many people choose to have their weddings (婚礼), to celebrate birthdays or their new family members—babies there.
(B)21.How many times are there for tea in a tea house in Guangzhou
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Usually, there are three times for tea in a tea house in Guangzhou.”可知应选B项。
(C)22.The underlined word “limited” in Paragraph 1 means “______” in Chinese.
A.有演变的
B.有对比的
C.有限制的
【解析】 词义猜测题。根据“The place is large enough for all their friends to sit and the time is not limited.”可知,这个地方足够大,他们所有的朋友都可以坐,时间也不受限制。limited有限制的。
(C)23.Which of the following is NOT the reason for young people to go to a tea house
A.The place is large enough for all their friends to sit.
B.The food there is healthy.
C.There are many things to do in a tea house.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第一段“You may think only old people have teatime, but in fact today’s young people go to the tea house more often than before.The place is large enough for all their friends to sit and the time is not limited.Also, the food in the tea house is very healthy.”可知,这个地方足够大,他们所有的朋友都可以坐,时间也不受限制,食物也很健康。而C选项There are many things to do in a tea house没有提及。
(A)24.Guangzhou Restaurant ______.
A.is one of the most popular restaurants in Guangzhou
B.has only one restaurant and it’s in Shangxiajiu Street
C.first opened in 1940
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“One of the most famous and popular restaurants in Guangzhou is Guangzhou Restaurant.”可知广州酒家是广州最受欢迎的饭店之一。
(C)25.Which of the following statements is NOT true
A.Guangzhou has a history of over 2,200 years.
B.People in Guangzhou love to go to the tea house to spend their time.
C.Guangzhou Restaurant never changed its name.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Its name was Southwestern Restaurant.In 1940, it changed the name to Guangzhou Restaurant.”它的名字叫西南餐厅。1940年,更名为广州酒家。可知广州酒家改过名字。