Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
Unit 1
第一课时
Ⅰ.从方框中选择合适的单词填空
classmate,accident,road,close,except
1.We can go there for holidays in all seasons the cold winter.
2.There are many trees on the sides of the country .
3.My home is to my school, so I always walk to school.
4.Jane and I are at the same class. She is my .
5.Three people were badly hurt in an this morning.
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,词数不限
6.Nobody except me (迟到) this morning.
7.Mr Wang (乘地铁)to work every day.
8.It is (这么拥挤)in the supermarket.I can’t stay there.
9. (大多数的)the students in our school are from the countryside.
10.When I go out with my friends, my parents worry about me (总是;一直).
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.The bridge between the two islands is ______one in the world.
A.long B.longer C.the longest
( )12.The bus is ______. Let’s wait for another one.
A.comfortable B.crowded
C.free
( )13.Everyone finished their own task ______Tom, so he can’t go home.
A.except B.for C.besides
( )14.Watching a movie is a good ______to relax when you’re tired.
A.rule B.choice C.question
( )15.—Oh, I forgot to finish the homework last night!
—______.You still have time this morning.
A.Pretty good B.Don’t worry
C.Good luck
Ⅳ.补全对话(有一项多余)
A:What’s the matter, John
B:I’m thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents.16.
A:Why don’t you go to Dunhuang.17.
B:We went there last summer.We also went to Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.
A:18. The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.
B:It’s a lovely place, but it’s a bit far away from here.19.
A:Well, you’d better find some advice for a short trip from a travel guide.
B:20. Thank you.
A:You’re welcome.
A.You can go to the Mogao Caves.
B.Do you have any ideas
C.I don’t feel like it.
D.What about Qingdao
E.That’s a good idea.
F.We want a short trip.
第二课时
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.I think travelling by plane is (comfortable) way of all.
2.—Betty was late for the party last Saturday.
—Why What (happen) to her
3.I think it’s a good (choose) to go abroad.
4.Taking a train is a good way (travel) to Beijing.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思填写适当的短语完成句子
5.It’s (有点儿危险) for Tom to do that.
6.The police finally found the boy.He is (很安全) now.
7. (最舒适的)way to travel around the world is by plane.
8.There is (这么多)traffic in the street.You must look after your children.链接易错点1
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )9.Jack happened ______his best friend at the school gate.
A.meet B.meeting
C.to meet
( )10.Whose home is the closest ______school in your class
A.at B.to C.from
( )11.At that time of night, there was no ______in the street.
A.transport B.traffic C.space
( )12.Taking a taxi is the most comfortable way to go to work, but it’s also ______way.
A.cheapest
B.the most expensive
C.the cheapest
Ⅳ.完成句子
13.——发生什么事了 链接易错点2
——露茜从自行车上摔下来了。
—
—Lucy fell off her bike.
14.别担心。一切都会好起来的。
.Everything will be fine.
15.记得要经常给父母打电话。
your parents often.
16.简住得离学校最远,她每天乘坐地铁上学。
Jane from school.She to school every day.
17.对大部分同学来说坐公交去学校太拥挤了。
the students to go to school by bus.
【易错易混】
易错点1:so much与so many
so much “这么多”,修饰不可数名词
so many “如此多”,修饰可数名词复数
易错点2:happen
作动词,意为“发生;碰巧”。常指偶然发生。
常用句式:①sth.happened+地点/时间状语某地/某时发生了某事
②sth.happen(s) to sb./sth.某人/某物发生了某事
③sb.happen(s) to do sth.某人碰巧做了某事
Ⅰ.选词填空
主题:旅行与方式·旅行经历 难度:★
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
important maybe something favourite
tickets on around we because where
What is your favourite way of travelling, by car, by train, or by plane 1. you like to travel on foot, by bus or 2. a bike.My 3. transport for travelling is the train.
I like trains because you can walk 4. on them if you like, so you don’t need to sit all the time, like on the plane or in a car.You can see some beautiful scenery out of the windows of the train, but on a plane you can’t nearly see 5. I think trains are very fast.They can make 6. save lots of time.The 7. for trains are also very cheap.Most people can afford them, and trains bring you right in the centre of a town or a city.
I don’t like buses 8. the smell of the oil is very terrible, and they stop from time to time.The 9. thing is that they are very slow.Of course, choosing what kind of way depends on 10. you are travelling.
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2023·百色期中)
主题:旅行经历·制订旅行计划 难度:★★
Many people like taking a trip with no plans.They think it’s very exciting and has more fun.But in fact, it is not that good.So it is very important vacation plans.
First, a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes .One thing is that if the places you are visiting have an “off season” (淡季), they be closed.Hotels and restaurants may be closed, too. thing is that if you don’t book (预订) a hotel, you may have no to stay at night.
Second, you have to take many things for a vacation.You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags. , when you arrive at the airport (机场), you may be late for the plane.Third, making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. wants to spend more money than they want to.
If you find some information on the Internet you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane and hotel rooms.
Next time when you go on a vacation, try to write down some plans. can help you have more fun in your next vacation.
( )11.A.make B.to make C.making
( )12.A.good B.nice C.well
( )13.A.can B.should C.may
( )14.A.Another B.The other C.Other
( )15.A.book B.place C.people
( )16.A.Like B.Such as
C.For example
( )17.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody
( )18.A.after B.before C.at
( )19.A.tickets B.seats C.prices
( )20.A.It B.Its C.They
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2023·南宁期中)
主题:交通方式·伦敦的交通 难度:★★★
In London, the traffic is very heavy.Sometimes a journey of a few kilometers can take more than an hour.
So what’s the best way to get across London For a very short journey,it’s a good idea to walk.But what happens when you want to go further The presenters(节目主持人) on a popular TV car program did an experiment(实验) to find out the answer.They chose different ways to make the same 27-kilometre journey.One presenter went by bike.One went by car.Another chose the bus.And the last one travelled by boat up the River Thames.They all started at the same time and the same place in West London,but who got to City Airport in East London first The bike came first.The second place was the boat.The bus came third and the car was last.
The bike was quicker than all the other ways and the car was the slowest.The presenters weren’t very happy with the outcome(结果) because they wanted the car to win.They made fun of it and said the bike wasn’t a real winner because it was more dangerous.But,of course,the bike is the real winner.It’s cheaper than a bus and healthier for you than a car.It’s also better for our cities because the bike doesn’t pollute(污染) the air.
So next time if you need to travel in the city,you can think before you and your parents get into the car,“Can we make this journey by bike ”
( )21.What’s the best way to have a very short journey in London
A.Going on foot. B.Driving a car.
C.Going by boat.
( )22.Why did the presenters on a TV car program do the experiment
A.To help people know more about the city.
B.To make sure the bike is the best way to travel.
C.To find out what the best way to get across London is.
( )23.Which of the following is TRUE about the experiment
A.The presenters must cross the River Thames.
B.The presenters left City Airport at the same time.
C.The presenters took the journey in different ways.
( )24.What are the advantages of riding a bike according to the passage
①It’s quicker than all the other ways.
②It’s safer than all the other ways.
③It’s cheaper than a bus.
④It’s healthier for people than a car.
⑤It’s better for the cities.
A.①②③④ B.①③④⑤
C.②③④⑤
( )25.Why did the writer write the passage
A.To teach people how to do an experiment.
B.To advise people to move around by bike more.
C.To tell people how heavy the traffic is in London.Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
Unit 1
第一课时
Ⅰ.从方框中选择合适的单词填空
classmate,accident,road,close,except
1.We can go there for holidays in all seasons except the cold winter.
2.There are many trees on the sides of the country road.
3.My home is close to my school, so I always walk to school.
4.Jane and I are at the same class. She is my classmate.
5.Three people were badly hurt in an accident this morning.
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,词数不限
6.Nobody except me was late(迟到) this morning.
7.Mr Wang takes the underground(乘地铁)to work every day.
8.It is so crowded(这么拥挤)in the supermarket.I can’t stay there.
9.Most of(大多数的)the students in our school are from the countryside.
10.When I go out with my friends, my parents worry about me all the time(总是;一直).
Ⅲ.单项选择
(C)11.The bridge between the two islands is ______one in the world.
A.long B.longer C.the longest
【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意:在两岛之间的这座桥是全世界最长的桥。long的最高级longest前要加定冠词the。
(B)12.The bus is ______. Let’s wait for another one.
A.comfortable B.crowded
C.free
【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意:这辆公共汽车很拥挤,让我们等另一辆吧。comfortable“舒适的”;crowded“拥挤的”;free“自由的,免费的”。
(A)13.Everyone finished their own task ______Tom, so he can’t go home.
A.except B.for C.besides
【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:每个人都完成了自己的任务,除了汤姆。所以他不能回家。except“除了(不包含)”;for“为了”;besides“除了(包含)”。
(B)14.Watching a movie is a good ______to relax when you’re tired.
A.rule B.choice C.question
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:看一部电影是劳累时放松的好选择。rule规则;choice选择;question问题。
(B)15.—Oh, I forgot to finish the homework last night!
—______.You still have time this morning.
A.Pretty good B.Don’t worry
C.Good luck
【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——哦,我昨晚忘了完成作业!——别担心。今天早上你还有时间。根据句意可知应该用Don’t worry.别担心。
Ⅳ.补全对话(有一项多余)
A:What’s the matter, John
B:I’m thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents.16. B
A:Why don’t you go to Dunhuang.17. A
B:We went there last summer.We also went to Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.
A:18. D The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.
B:It’s a lovely place, but it’s a bit far away from here.19. F
A:Well, you’d better find some advice for a short trip from a travel guide.
B:20. E Thank you.
A:You’re welcome.
A.You can go to the Mogao Caves.
B.Do you have any ideas
C.I don’t feel like it.
D.What about Qingdao
E.That’s a good idea.
F.We want a short trip.
第二课时
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.I think travelling by plane is the most comfortable(comfortable) way of all.
2.—Betty was late for the party last Saturday.
—Why What happened(happen) to her
3.I think it’s a good choice(choose) to go abroad.
4.Taking a train is a good way to travel(travel) to Beijing.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思填写适当的短语完成句子
5.It’s a bit dangerous(有点儿危险) for Tom to do that.
6.The police finally found the boy.He is quite safe (很安全) now.
7.The most comfortable(最舒适的)way to travel around the world is by plane.
8.There is so much(这么多)traffic in the street.You must look after your children.链接易错点1
Ⅲ.单项选择
(C)9.Jack happened ______his best friend at the school gate.
A.meet B.meeting
C.to meet
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:杰克在校门口碰到了他最好的朋友。happen to do sth.“碰巧做某事”。
(B)10.Whose home is the closest ______school in your class
A.at B.to C.from
【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:你们班谁的家离学校最近 be close to“离……近”。
(B)11.At that time of night, there was no ______in the street.
A.transport B.traffic C.space
【解析】考查名词。句意:晚上的那个时候,街上没有车辆。根据句意可知应该用traffic。
(B)12.Taking a taxi is the most comfortable way to go to work, but it’s also ______way.
A.cheapest
B.the most expensive
C.the cheapest
【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意:打车是上班最舒服的方式,但也是最昂贵的方式。根据句中的but可知前后为转折关系,因此后文应该用形容词最高级the most expensive最昂贵的。
Ⅳ.完成句子
13.——发生什么事了 链接易错点2
——露茜从自行车上摔下来了。
—What happened
—Lucy fell off her bike.
14.别担心。一切都会好起来的。
Don’t worry.Everything will be fine.
15.记得要经常给父母打电话。
Remember to call your parents often.
16.简住得离学校最远,她每天乘坐地铁上学。
Jane lives farthest from school.She takes the underground to school every day.
17.对大部分同学来说坐公交去学校太拥挤了。
It’s too crowded for most of the students to go to school by bus.
【易错易混】
易错点1:so much与so many
so much “这么多”,修饰不可数名词
so many “如此多”,修饰可数名词复数
易错点2:happen
作动词,意为“发生;碰巧”。常指偶然发生。
常用句式:①sth.happened+地点/时间状语某地/某时发生了某事
②sth.happen(s) to sb./sth.某人/某物发生了某事
③sb.happen(s) to do sth.某人碰巧做了某事
Ⅰ.选词填空
主题:旅行与方式·旅行经历 难度:★
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
important maybe something favourite
tickets on around we because where
What is your favourite way of travelling, by car, by train, or by plane 1.Maybe you like to travel on foot, by bus or 2.on a bike.My 3.favourite transport for travelling is the train.
I like trains because you can walk 4.around on them if you like, so you don’t need to sit all the time, like on the plane or in a car.You can see some beautiful scenery out of the windows of the train, but on a plane you can’t nearly see 5.anything I think trains are very fast.They can make 6.us save lots of time.The 7.tickets for trains are also very cheap.Most people can afford them, and trains bring you right in the centre of a town or a city.
I don’t like buses 8.because the smell of the oil is very terrible, and they stop from time to time.The 9.most important thing is that they are very slow.Of course, choosing what kind of way depends on 10.where you are travelling.
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2023·百色期中)
主题:旅行经历·制订旅行计划 难度:★★
Many people like taking a trip with no plans.They think it’s very exciting and has more fun.But in fact, it is not that good.So it is very important 11 vacation plans.
First, a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes 12 .One thing is that if the places you are visiting have an “off season” (淡季), they 13 be closed.Hotels and restaurants may be closed, too. 14 thing is that if you don’t book (预订) a hotel, you may have no 15 to stay at night.
Second, you have to take many things for a vacation.You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags. 16 , when you arrive at the airport (机场), you may be late for the plane.Third, making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. 17 wants to spend more money than they want to.
If you find some information on the Internet 18 you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane 19 and hotel rooms.
Next time when you go on a vacation, try to write down some plans. 20 can help you have more fun in your next vacation.
(B)11.A.make B.to make C.making
【解析】 考查固定句式。It is +adj.+ to do sth.做某事……。句意:因此制订度假计划很重要。
(C)12.A.good B.nice C.well
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:首先,度假计划可以确保一切进展顺利。go well进展顺利。
(C)13.A.can B.should C.may
【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意:有一件事是,如果你要去的地方是“淡季”, 它们可能是关闭的。
(B)14.A.Another B.The other C.Other
【解析】考查不定代词辨析。固定搭配:one...the other...一个……另一个……。句意:另一件事就是……。
(B)15.A.book B.place C.people
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:另一件事是,如果你不预订旅馆,你晚上可能没有地方住。place 地方。
(C)16.A.Like B.Such as
C.For example
【解析】考查词义辨析。根据句意“举例来说,当你到达机场时,你可能会赶不上飞机。”可知应该用for example举例来说。
(A)17.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody
【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意:第三,制订一个度假计划可以帮助你节省很多钱。没有人愿意花比自己预期的更多的钱。nobody没有人。
(B)18.A.after B.before C.at
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:如果你在度假前在网上找到一些信息……before在……之前。
(A)19.A.tickets B.seats C.prices
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:如果你在度假前在网上找到一些信息,你可能会找到一些便宜的机票和酒店房间。plane tickets机票。
(C)20.A.It B.Its C.They
【解析】考查代词辨析。根据前句中的plans计划,是复数形式,故后面应该用复数形式They。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2023·南宁期中)
主题:交通方式·伦敦的交通 难度:★★★
In London, the traffic is very heavy.Sometimes a journey of a few kilometers can take more than an hour.
So what’s the best way to get across London For a very short journey,it’s a good idea to walk.But what happens when you want to go further The presenters(节目主持人) on a popular TV car program did an experiment(实验) to find out the answer.They chose different ways to make the same 27-kilometre journey.One presenter went by bike.One went by car.Another chose the bus.And the last one travelled by boat up the River Thames.They all started at the same time and the same place in West London,but who got to City Airport in East London first The bike came first.The second place was the boat.The bus came third and the car was last.
The bike was quicker than all the other ways and the car was the slowest.The presenters weren’t very happy with the outcome(结果) because they wanted the car to win.They made fun of it and said the bike wasn’t a real winner because it was more dangerous.But,of course,the bike is the real winner.It’s cheaper than a bus and healthier for you than a car.It’s also better for our cities because the bike doesn’t pollute(污染) the air.
So next time if you need to travel in the city,you can think before you and your parents get into the car,“Can we make this journey by bike ”
(A)21.What’s the best way to have a very short journey in London
A.Going on foot. B.Driving a car.
C.Going by boat.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据So what’s the best way to get across London For a very short journey,it’s a good idea to walk.可知,在伦敦短途旅行的最佳方式是“步行”。
(C)22.Why did the presenters on a TV car program do the experiment
A.To help people know more about the city.
B.To make sure the bike is the best way to travel.
C.To find out what the best way to get across London is.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据So what’s the best way to get across London For a very short journey,it’s a good idea to walk.But what happens when you want to go further The presenters on a popular TV car program did an experiment to find out the answer.可知,电视汽车节目的主持人要做这个实验是了解穿越伦敦的最佳方式是什么。
(C)23.Which of the following is TRUE about the experiment
A.The presenters must cross the River Thames.
B.The presenters left City Airport at the same time.
C.The presenters took the journey in different ways.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据One presenter went by bike.One went by car.Another chose the bus.And the last one travelled by boat up the River Thames.可知,关于实验,以下正确的是选项C“主持人以不同的方式进行了这段旅程”。
(B)24.What are the advantages of riding a bike according to the passage
①It’s quicker than all the other ways.
②It’s safer than all the other ways.
③It’s cheaper than a bus.
④It’s healthier for people than a car.
⑤It’s better for the cities.
A.①②③④ B.①③④⑤
C.②③④⑤
【解析】推理判断题。根据The bike was quicker than all the other ways and the car was the slowest.和But,of course,the bike is the real winner.It’s cheaper than a bus and healthier for you than a car.It’s also better for our cities because the bike doesn’t pollute the air.可知,骑自行车的好处是:①这比所有其他方式都快;③它比公共汽车便宜;④对人来说,它比汽车更健康和⑤这对城市更好。
(B)25.Why did the writer write the passage
A.To teach people how to do an experiment.
B.To advise people to move around by bike more.
C.To tell people how heavy the traffic is in London.
【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段可知,作者写这篇文章是“建议人们多骑自行车出行”。
