(共22张PPT)
阅读理解“七选五”
解题步骤和技巧
a jigsaw puzzle 拼图游戏
Game Time
2
1
3
A
B
C
D
E
七选五是怎样设题的?
给出一篇文章,挖去5个句子,另增2个干扰句子,将其打乱顺序设为七个选项;要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。
阅读
七选五
挖空特点
learn & practice
细节类
(关键词)
语段特征词
具体关键词
句子之间关系
1、语段逻辑词
2、优质代词
1、名词
2、动词
文章词汇
优质代词
优质代词
1.看:尽量看懂选项或空格前、后句,判断句中是否有代词 ,并且将其圈出
2.思考:该代词替代上文中的什么内容(单复数,性别 )
3.分析:上下文逻辑关系,核对语义是否通顺
解题步骤
【2024.南宁市一模:大学削减人文学科】
The university of Pittsburgh has cut its German and classics.36.____.In the UK, Middlesex University decided to gradually get rid of its philosophy department. In June2015, the Japanese minister of education sent a letter to the presidents of the national universities of Japan,suggesting they close their graduate and undergraduate departments in the humanities and social sciences .
感悟真题· 体验技法
C.This problem has also arisen internationally.
D.It helps us learn how to think and live in a harmonious society
G. But they can expand our sense of what humans can accomplish and create
C
【2024 重庆联盟第一次联考:爱护眼睛】
People ShouldTake a break from screens
While there's no scientific evidence that the light from electronic screens damages eyes , staring at a screen can leave eyes extremely tired, One of the reasons is that people tend to blink(眨眼睛)less during screen use.38.______. .
感悟真题· 体验技法
B. This leads to eye dryness
C. Get rid of those bad habits
D.Our eyes are far more important than them
B
【2024 河南高三适应考试:如何提升文商】
Cultural intelligence, or cultural quotient ( CQ)is the abiliy to manage cultural diversity.38.____. It also involves understanding and appreciating cultural differences and being able to adapt to those differences.
感悟真题· 体验技法
E. This means your motivation to learn about a different culture.
F. This ability is not limited to your cultural sensitivity and awareness.
G. lt can help you better understand people from other culture as well.
F
A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. 1 And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.
2 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores. …… Even if there isn't a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.
3 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn't a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. 4
Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. 5 . Now most homes have central heating and don't use fires to keep warm.
【2020年全国统一高考英语试卷】
A.This isn't usual though.
B.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.
C.You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D.If you're lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
E.It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
F.The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.
G.This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.
标记表示逻辑关系的副词及连词 标记代词
标记核心具体关键词
A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. 1 And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.
A.This isn't usual though.
B.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.
C.You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D.If you're lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
E.It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
F.The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.
G.This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.
首段设空,顺承递进关系。承上启下,1空前第一段乔迁会的目的和好处。1空后讲的也是乔迁会的好处。
2 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isn't a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.
段首设空,总结概括。关键词复现原则
A.This isn't usual though.
B.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.
C.You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D.If you're lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
E.It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
F.The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.
G.This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.
r
3 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn'ta lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. 4
3段首设空,与2段首并列递进;与下文this 指代联系。文章关键词复现原则。
A.This isn't usual though.
B.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.
C.You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D.If you're lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
E.It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
F.The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.
G.This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.
r
r
r
r
Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. 5 . Now most homes have central heating and don't use fires to keep warm.
段中设空,顺承关系。词汇复现:bring firewood to a new home as a gift
代词this指代上文“bring firewood to home”
A.This isn't usual though.
B.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.
C.You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D.If you're lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
E.It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
F.The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.
G.This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.
A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. 1 And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.
2 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores. …… Even if there isn't a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.
3 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn't a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. 4
Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. 5 . Now most homes have central heating and don't use fires to keep warm.
【2020年全国统一高考英语试卷】
E
B
C
A
G
细节类
(关键词)
语段特征词
具体关键词
句子之间关系
1、语段逻辑词
2、优质代词
1、名词
2、动词
summary
优质代词
优质代词
1.看:尽量看懂选项,选项或空格前、后句中是否有代词
并且将其圈出
2.思考:该代词替代上文中的什么内容(单复数,性别 )
3.分析:上下文逻辑关系,核对语义是否通顺
解题步骤
homework
1、Review the function of pronouns we have learnt this class and try to apply it freely.
2、EXERCISE BOOK P129——Gap-filling.