人教版九年级Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restroom are?重难点练习（含答案）

人教版九年级Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restroom are 重难点练习
一、重点短语
1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副 2.between A and B在a和b之间
3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上 4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍
5.pass by 路过 经过 6.look forward to 盼望 期待
7.excuse me 打扰了 请原谅 8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志
9.get some information about 获取有关…的一些信息 10.turn left\right 向左\向右 转
11.go past 经过 路过 12.a little earlier 早一点儿
13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 14.in different situations 在不同情况下
15.on time 准时 按时 16.get to 到达
17.have dinner 吃晚餐 18.on one’s / the right在右边
e on 快点 请过来 20.the shopping center 购物中心
21.the corner of... .... 的角落/拐角处 22.lead into 导入 引入
23.in a rush 匆忙 24.parking lot 停车场
municate with 和…交流
【经典练习】
Section A
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer.
1、I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum, but I'm not sure______________.
A. how I can get there B. how can I get there
C. how I could get there D. how could I get there
2、.Excuse me, could you tell me______________.
A. where was the nearest bank B. where the nearest bank was
C. which the way is to the nearest bank D. which is the way to the nearest bank
3、May I know ____________
A. what’s the matter with Tom B. what the matter was with Tom
C. what happened on Tom D. what the matter is with Tom
4、---How do you keep in touch with your friends
---We used to ___________to each other, but now we get used to __________on the Wechat!
A. write; taking B. writing; talk C. writes; talking D. wrote; talk
5、---_________ Will you please say it again
--- Sure. I said that they were going shopping
A. Pardon B. Don’t mention it. C. Never mind. D. I'm sorry.
6、---Excuse me, is there a library near here
---Yes, please go straight, then turn right_________ the first crossing.
A.in B.at C. of D. for
7、 A large number of ice skaters _________to Paris to watch the 2024Olympic games in summer.
A. is going to rush B. rushed C .rush D. will rush
8、---Do you know_______ they will practice football to prepare for the match next month
---Perhaps in the city sports center.
A. who B. that C. whether D. where
9、___________ Lucy will work in this hospital hasn’t been decided yet.
A. If B. What C. whether D. Which
10、When I ___________the factory, I see people there___________ kites.
A. pass by ; making B. set up; make
C. look for; to make D. put on; making
11、---Do you know if Tom__________ here on time tomorrow
---I'm not sure, either. If he ____________, I will give you a call.
A. will arrive; arrives B. will arrive; will arrive
C. arrives; will arrive D. arrives; arrives
12、Could you please tell me _________the bookstore_________ on Sundays or not
A. if; open B. whether; opened C. if ; to open D. whether; is opened
13、---I wonder if your mother ____________used to the life in the USA next month.
---I never doubt __________she will get on well with new friends there.
A. will be; if B. will be; that C.is; that D. has been; whether
14、---Could you please ____________TV now
---I'm studying for my test.
A. not watch B. not to watch C. don’t watch D. can’t watch
15、Peter requested me ___________to listen to the teacher or we might miss something important.
A. stopped B. stopping C. stop D.to stop
16、---Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth
---Not yet. I'm____________ seeing it. It's said the film is great!
A. looking down upon B. looking out for
C. looking up to D. looking forward to
17、---Nowadays，when most of the university students graduate from school, it means losing their “job”.
---so, they have to ____________their parents.
A. take care of B. look forward to C. depend on D. hear from
18、[2022湖北武汉中考]---Can you tell me____________
---To get practical skills.
A. what do you learn about safety B. when do you have the art festival
C. how you balance your studies and hobbies D. why you learn cooking at school
19、[2023 河北石家庄调研]---Dad，please tell me when Mom ___________.I miss her very much.
---She will return when she_______________ her task. And she will bring a nice present for you.
A. will return; finishes B. will return; will finish
C. returns; will finish D. returns; finishes
20、---I don't know when _____________tomorrow.
---I will call you as soon as he_____________.
A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives
C. he will come; will arrive D. will he come; will arrive
21、---Bad luck! I lost my wallet again!
---______________. You're always too careless with it.
A. It takes time B. It’s a piece of cake
C. It serves you right D. It depends
22、He has a habit of putting a book____________ so that he can read it before going to sleep
A. beside B. nearby C. close to D. next to
23、(2022。重庆西大附中期中)Mr. Ma wondered___________________.
A. that his students didn't hand in their homework
B. if didn't his students hand in their homework
C. who doesn’t hand in his homework
D. who didn't hand in his homework
24、I saw them____________ soccer when I walked__________ the playground.
A. played; past B. play; passed C. playing; past D. playing; passed
25、 If you get lost in another city, you'd better ___________the policeman________ you.
A. ask; for help B. ask; to help C. asking; for help D. to ask; to help
26、 I memorize new words ____________to school. _________,I don’t feel bored.
A. in the way; On the way B. on the way; In this way
C. on the way; in the way D. in this way; By the way
27、Good health_____________ good exercise and enough sleep.
A. depends on B. stands for C. gets to D. leads in to
28、 Dan is hungry now. Let's go to____________
A. Uncle Bob B. Uncle Bob's C. Uncle Bobs D. Uncle Bobs'
29、---I don't know ____________Tom understands the English teacher in class.
---Almost nothing, I am afraid.
A. how soon B. how many C. how well D. how often
30、The doctor suggests ____________more exercise every day.
A. does B.do C.to do D. doing
31、Before she went abroad she spent as much time as she could__________ English
A. practice to speak B. practicing speaking C. practice speaking D. to practice speaking
32、---Does my question sound___________ enough
---I don't think so. You can ask more ___________by using “could” instead of “can”
A. polite; politely B. politely; polite C. politely; politely D. polite; polite
33、(2022.重庆育才中学二模)After watching Peking Opera, I got a better understanding
of____________.
A. why my parents developed a love for this art
B. why my parents develop a love for this art
C. why are my parents developed a love for this art
D. why were my parents developed a love for this art
34、____________ Lucy and Lily, Bill paid a visit to their Chinese teacher as well.
A. Besides B. Expect C. Except D. Beside
35、(2022.重庆八中期中) No one can change what's already happened. It's important that
we need to know______________.
A. how should we use the experience to learn B. who to use the experience to learn
C. whether can we use the experience to learn D. how to use the experience to learn
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空
1、---How do you ___________(normal) go to school ---By bike.
2、Mr. Green suggests_____________ (listen) to some music to relax.
3、[2023河南南阳调研] Although the bear looks___________ and the tourists feel__________( scare), it won't attack you unless you're in its way.
4、[2023 吉林长春质检] We should speak to the old people ___________(polite).
5、[2023 山西吕梁期中] Now we can no longer throw the rubbish into the bin____________ (direct). We should divide them into different groups first.
6、Choose wisely how you spend your spare time and with___________ (who) you spend it.
7、[ 2023 湖南常德质检]Fast food sells well because of its _______________(convenient).
8、The boy jumped up with_____________ (excited) because he thinks__________ (interesting) is the best teacher.
9、Tom， ____________(shout) for help is important and don't just sit there doing nothing.
10、Jack finds it difficult___________ (pronounce) some new words________ (correct).
11、Everyone will go to Sally's birthday party,_____________ (include) me.
12、I like to sleep with the window _____________ (open).
13、The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little __________(early) to get food.
14、He always suggested that his grandson ____________( go) to New York to look for a good job.
15、Of course we have the largest number of __________(speak) of Chinese in the world.
Ⅲ、完成句子，一空一词。
1、Please tell me how I can get to Raffles City(来福士广场) (同义句)
__________you tell me ________ ________get to Raffles City
2、Could you tell me how I can get to the Red Cross Hospital on Haier Road (改为简单句)
Could you tell me _________ _______get to the Red Cross Hospital on Haier Road
Could you tell me _______ ________to the Red Cross Hospital on Haier Road
3、Could you tell me Is there a bookstore on Main Street (合并为一句)
Could you tell me __________ ________ _______ a bookstore on Main Street
4、随着重庆越来越多的大桥落成，市民出行更方便了。(完成译句)
_________more and more bridges having been built in Chongqing, it’s ________ ________ local residents to go out.
5、直到你失去健康，你才会直到它有多重要。(完成译句)
You _________know how important health is __________you lose it.
6、Tom said. Have you read Gone with the Wind (合并为一句)
Tom_________ ______ _______ _______ Gone with the Wind.
7、“ Can I change some money, please." Mary asked.(合为一句)
Mary asked _______ _________ ________change some money.
8、你是否学习得好取决于你的态度和学习习惯。（完成译句）
________ _______ ________ you can learn well ________ _______ your attitude and learning habits.
9、You needn’t tell me everything about the man ,because I have no interest in him . (同义句)
You ________ ________ ______tell me everything about the man ,because I have no interest in him.
10、If you don't study hard , you will fall behind others.(同义句)
_________you study hard, you__________ catch up with others.
Ⅳ、语法选择
Passage One
(讲解篇)
Life will be rather(相当) boring if we do not have dreams. Do you have any dreams One of my dad's 1 dreams is to sail around the world on a sailing ship.
So this summer, my father decided 2 a small boat and take us all for a 3 vacation. We rented a nice houseboat and began our adventure 4 a nice sunny day. Everything went well the first day. The water was calm. There was no wind and everyone was happy. It felt like 5 dream was coming true.
But the next day, when we sailed to the river that connected to the lake, a strong wind came up. It 6 the waves (海浪) really big. The boat started to bounce around. It was a little scary.
The river got wider and wider. The waves were 7 stronger. The wind was blowing our boat far from land My dad had trouble controlling the boat. He decided that we should go back
We made it safely back to a place where the water was calm. My dad and his friend said that it would be safer 8 we stayed there
Everybody laughed. Mom said, “You men will have to learn a lot before you set out on the big ocean."
Dad said, “So far, we 9 a good lesson. It is good to have dreams. But it is really good to test them out before you act on them.
Dad's dream is still to sail around the world one day. He knows that dreams will come true if you really want them to. But he also knows 10 he has a lot to learn a lot of things before he sets out on the open ocean.
( )1. A. bigger B. the biggest C. biggest
( )2. A. to rent B. renting C. rent
( )3. A. one week B.one-week C. one weeks'
( )4. A. on B.in C. below
( )5. A. himself B. him C. his
( )6. A. makes B. make C. made
( )7.A.very B. much C.so
( )8. A. though B. until C. if
( )9. A. have learned B. learns C. is learning
( )10.A.where B. that C. whether
Passage Two
（实践篇）
(2023重庆西大附中12月月考)Last week, my grandma came to visit us. Mom booked a table at a restaurant for us to have dinner together.
1 we took our seats, the waitress came to us with two menus. She passed one to me and 2 to Grandma. Grandma is a vegetarian(素食主义者)， so she always needs more time to order the food 3 she wants to eat. I am 4 easy eater and can always quickly choose my food when we eat out. “One bottle of apple juice and one burger," I said to the waitress 5 looking at her. Grandma heard what I said. She looked at me and said, “Peter, that is not the correct way to order your food. Nobody wants to 6 like that. Be polite!” Then I said, “One bottle of apple juice and one burger, please." But my eyes were still on the pictures on the menu. Grandma was still very unhappy, and she continued, “Peter, can you possibly be 7 and look people in the eye when you talk to them, please "
Grandma always thinks that good manners (礼貌) are 8 of the most important things in life and I didn't want to let her down. 9 embarrassed(窘迫的)， I quickly put down the menu, looked the waitress in the eye and said, “ 10 I possibly have a bottle of apple juice and a burger, please ”
This time Grandma gave me a big smile and said, “That’s my good boy.”
( )1. A. Because B. Although C. As soon as
( )2. A. the other B. others C. other
( )3.A.that B. what C. where
( )4.A.a B. the C.an
( )5.A.on B. without C.in
( )6.A.treat B. be treated C. treating
( )7.A.polite B. less polite C. more polite
( )8.A. the first B.one C. once
( )9.A.Felt B. To feel C. Feeling
( )10.A.Must B. May C. Should
Ⅴ、完形填空
Passage one
(技巧篇)
A young girl was walking back home with her grandma.
"Could we have a 1 It's too hot!" said the young girl. “Let's sit over there under the tree, said_ 1 Grandma.
Resting under the tree, they 2 a butterfly nearby. "Do butterflies get hot ” asked the young girl. Grandma thought for a while and said, ‘No, I think they keep very 3 .
“I wish I were a butterfly,” said the young girl. Then she began to flap(挥动) her arms.” “But that takes a lot of work!”
“You wish for a lot of things, child” ,said Grandma
“Yes,” said the girl, “I wish I had 4 I wanted.”
“Do you get all you wish for all the time ” asked Grandma.
“No. I wish to get a lot 5 nothing happens,” she said, “How I wish that Johnny would stay
home from school!”
“What happened to him ” asked Grandma. “Ah, his grandma died...”. She stopped suddenly and 6 her grandma when her eyes were filled with tears. “Grandma,” she tried to finish, “I wish that you would never…” Grandma held her.
Grandma didn't say a word 7 the young girl stopped. Then Grandma said with a beautiful
smile, “My dear, sometimes wishes don’t come true in our life, but it doesn't mean life isn't wonderful. If you want something, work for it and wish for it .”
“Then how do I work to keep you around forever ” asked the young girl, “Keep 8 me, and don't waste time wishing.” They hugged each other again and then continued on the road towards 9
Life is a 10 that always leads home. Love it and work for it.
（ ）1.A.walk B .rest C. meal D. shower
（ ）2.A.heard B. felt C. smelt D. saw
（ ）3.A.cool B. warm C. clod D. hot
（ ）4.A.cverything B. something C. everyone D. someone
（ ）5.A.and B. but C.so D. because
（ ）6. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked around D. looked at
（ ）7A before B. after C. when D. if
（ ）8. A. leaving B. helping C. loving D. watching
（ ）9.A.tree B. home C. garden D.schoo1
（ ）10.A.tree B. crossing C. comer D. road
Passage two
（实践篇）
Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, having enough experience and knowledge, we regard these failures(失败) as a necessary and important part of learning. But often as parents and teachers, we don't offer this right(权利) to our _1
Donnie was a third grader in my class. His worry about failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed. He_2 answered my questions -- he was afraid of making mistakes. I tried my best to build his self-confidence. But nothing changed_3 midterm, when Mary, a new teacher, came. She was young and pretty, and she was loved by every student 4 Donnie. It was her who made a big difference to Donnie later.
One morning, they were doing math problems at the blackboard. Donnie had copied the problems clearly and carefully. But he'd missed the fourth problems and began to cry with his head in his arms.
I didn't know_5_to d8. Suddenly, a smile appeared on Mary's face. From the desk she got a box 6 pencils. "Look, Donnie," she said gently, kneeling(蹲在) beside him. "I've got something to 7 you.," She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk.
"See these pencils, Donnie," she continued. " They8 Mrs. Landon and me. See how the erasers are worn(磨损) That's because we make mistakes, too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That's what you must learn to do, too."
She kissed him and stood up, "Here," she said, I'll leave one of these pencils on your desk, so you'll remember that everybody makes mistakes, even teachers." Donnie looked up with9 in his eyes and a smile.
The pencil became Donnie's prize. That, together with Mary's encouragement, gradually made him understand what the meaning of making mistakes is -it's all right to make mistakes, as10as you erase them and try again.
（ ）1.A.children B. students C. kid D. baby
（ ）2.A.always B. usually C. seldom D. hard
（ ）3.A.since B. after C. until D.in
（ ）4.A.including B. except C. without D. beside
（ ）5.A.what B. how C. why D. which
（ ）6.A.made of B. made by C. filled with D.ful1 with
（ ）7.A.tell B. show C. ask D. understand
（ ）8.A.cometo B. must be C. belong to D. are
（ ）9.A.hate B. love C. fear D. surprise
（ ）10.A.much B. soon C. long D. once
Ⅵ、阅读理解
Passage One
(讲解篇)
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was young, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I was going the right way.
Now I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me, I always say, "Sorry, I am a stranger here."
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office, the secretary showed the man who had asked me for directions. You can imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight.
（ ）1. The writer always refuses to give people directions because_____________.
A. she's a stranger to the city B. she doesn't know the people
C. she has no time to help others D. she’s afraid of giving wrong directions
（ ）2. A man stopped the writer on the way to________________.
A. sell her something B. ask for the time
C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction
（ ）3. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer_____________
A. lives B. studies C. works D. teaches
（ ）4. The word " embarrassed" in the last paragraph means “"
A.尴尬的 B.困惑的 C.激动的 D.拮据的
（ ）5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The writer is too shy to give others directions.
B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction
C. The writer never got lost when she was young.
D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
Passage Two
During the Jin dynasty, a child named Che Yin was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and couldn't afford lamp oil to study at night. One night, he saw fireflies outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. He spent all of his summer nights reading like this.
Another child named Sun Kang living during the same period also loved reading. One winter night, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn't study at night. Suddenly, he saw the thick snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house.
He thought, “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” He took out his books and read,
even though it was too cold. Both of the kids later became successful government of ficials.
People were touched by their hard-working spirit and their stories were the inspiration for the
Chinese idiom “nangying yingxue” which means “to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the
reflected light of snow”
▲ Some had to copy others' books by hand because they couldn't afford books. Others even had to travel over mountains and rivers to find a good teacher. However, these hard conditions did not stop young minds from learning knowledge. Many of them went out of their way to study in order to change their lives.
Other similar idioms are “xuanliang cigu” and “zaobi touguang”. Although they may
sound a little exaggerated, they are just like the weak light of fireflies, lighting up the road to
knowledge and success.
( )6. Sun Kang used _____________to read outside during the winter night.
A. a lamp bought from others B. a campfire made by himself
C. a bag filled with fireflies D. the light reflected by the snow
( )7. From the passage, we can know the two kids______________
A. invented a Chinese idiom B. were of the same age
C. were hard-working and smart D. helped each other to read
( )8. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4
A. Students studied only to change their lives in the past.
B. Students in the past liked to study more than we do now.
C. Students in the past had different ways to receive knowledge.
D. Students had much difficulty studying in the past.
( )9. Which of the following sayings best explains the meaning behind the three idioms
A. He who thinks but does not learn is in danger.
B. A good book is a good friend.
C. It is never too late to learn.
D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
Passage Three
(2022.广东深圳中学期末)①Hugging is a great way to express love and care. Even the grumpiest(性情暴躁的)among us have to agree that sometimes nothing makes us feel warmer and more cared for than a good hug
②But how do we hug For how long Are certain hugs better than others Can you guess where we're going with this Yes! Scientists did a study on hugs. They organized a group of volunteers, asked them to perform different kinds of hugs and got their feedback on what they liked.
③There are two main ways that we hug each other-neck-waist hug and criss-cross. The neck-waist hug is when one person wraps (用......缠绕) one's arms around the other’s mid-section, while the other wraps around the first person's neck and shoulders. the criss-cross hug is when each person puts one arm under the other's armpit(腋窝), and the other one over their shoulder.
④According to this study, we prefer the second way, even if there is a height difference. That's pretty important because a criss-cross hug is a little harder if one person is taller. As for why we do that, one guess is that the criss-cross doesn’t put one person above the other. And feeling equal is a pretty important part of a hug.
⑤Then there's the other important thing. How long does a hug last Actually the average hug
lasts three seconds. But is that perfect Researchers set up three kinds--one-second, five-second and ten-second hugs. What came out on top as being the most satisfying If you guess five, you're right. And the least satisfying The one-second hugs did. But surprisingly, the ten-second hugs scored as highly as the five second hug did. This is strange because ten seconds is a pretty long time for a hug. The fact that people enjoyed them suggests that we really honestly do love human contact. It is a
comforting thing.
（ ）10. What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A. Hugging is the most convenient way to show care and love.
B. Nothing can make a grumpy person warmer or more cared.
C. A hug may make a grumpy person lose temper.
D. A hug may help a grumpy person calm down.
（ ）11. Which of the following are mentioned in the study
①What is studied ②How it was carried out
③Who took part in it ④When it was carried out
A.①② B.①②③ C.②③④ D. ①②③④
（ ）12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Neck-waist and criss-cross are the only two ways that people hug each other.
B. The neck-waist hug puts two arms under the other's armpit.
C. Even if there is a height difference, people still prefer a neck-waist hug.
D. A criss-cross hug makes people feel equal.
（ ）13. According to the study, which of the following hugs is the most satisfying
A. One-second hug. B. Three-second hug. C. Four-second hug. D. Ten-second hug.
（ ）14. Which of the following is the correct structure of the passage
(①=Para.1②= Para.2 ③= Para.3 ④= Para.4⑤=Para.5)
A.①;②;③;④⑤ B.①;②;③④;⑤
C.①②;③;④⑤ D.①②③;④;⑤
Ⅶ、任务型阅读
Passage One (技巧篇)
(重庆南开中学期中) If you ask people from different countries “ Could you tell me the way to the post office ”, you will get different answers.
In Japan, people use landmarks(路标) instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop."
In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within (在之内) miles. So instead of
landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance(距离). For example, people will say, “Go
north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile."
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, “Follow me.” Then he or she will take you through the streets of the city to the post office.
Sometimes if a person, like a New Yorker, doesn't know the answer to your question, he or she
might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers like “I don’t know.”
People there think “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!
But one thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person's words, but maybe
you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office!
1. Will the answers to the question “Could you tell me the way to the post office " be different in
different countries
—————————————————————————————————————
2. How many examples are given in the article
—————————————————————————————————————
3. What might a New Yorker say if he or she doesn't know the answer to your question
—————————————————————————————————————
4.[观点表达] What can you do if a Frenchman asks you the way but you can’t speak French at all
—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Passage Two(实践篇)
(重庆江北区模拟)
When we communicate with others, we often use body language.
Body language includes things like facial expressions, eye contact and posture(姿势).It actually developed as a form of communication before humans could speak or write. We can tell
a lot about what a person is thinking or feeling just by looking at him or her.
In fact, body language is so common that you may not even realize that you are sending many messages to others every day without even using words.
For example, you might move your head from side to side to express the word “no”. You
might give a “thumbs-up” to show that you like or agree with something. Or, you might cross
the thumb with the index finger(食指) to form the shape of a heart to represent love.
But now we are spending more time online. Our“digital(数字的)body language”is becoming increasingly important as we change how we communicate. For instance, instead of using voice messages, you can video chat with your friends to show them your face.
Another way to express your emotions digitally is through emojis(表情符号).“When we are communicating via e-mails, we are only revealing(显示)the content(内容)and leaving out vocal tones(语气) and facial expressions," Dr. Moitree Banerjee, a lecturer of psychology (心理学) at the University of Chichester in England, told Digital Trends. That’s when
“emojis can help immensely in communication”
1. Can we tell a person's thought or feeling by his or her body language
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. What does body language include
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. How do we show our emotions online
______________________________________________________________________________
4. Do you like to use “digital body language” in your daily life Why or why not
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ、短文填空
Passage one
(2024重庆西大附中期末) We all know that not all communication is through languages, but did you know that the 1 body language can mean something completely different because of culture From what you do with your eyes or hands between speakers, there are large differences in how people from different countries use their 2 to communicate. Let's take a look at some examples.
Eye contact(接触)
Prolonged(持久的) eye contact is a sign of confidence (自信) in most Western countries. 3 , in many African, Asian and Latin American countries, unbroken eye contact can be seen as impolite. In the Middle East, eye contact lasts longer only b 4 people of the same sex (性别).
Physical contact
“Rules” on physical contact are usually different d 5 on age, sex, profession(职业) and so on. But in general, people from high contact cultures such as Southern Europe, Latin America and the Middle East like to stand 6 when speaking and like to touch often. Those from low contact cultures, such as the Far East, stand farther apart and usually avoid physical contact.
Hand gestures(手势)
Hand gestures are also different from country to country. Using the “OK” sign is not OK in Brazil, Greece, Spain or Turkey. And if you want to tell 7 he did a good job in Greece or the Middle East, you can't do as we do in China. And in most of Asia, curling(弯曲) your index finger(食指) to ask someone to come is fine for dogs, but not for people-especially in the Philippines, where you could be p 1 under the law.
1、_____________ 2、______________ 3、____________ 4、____________
5、_____________ 6、______________ 7、____________ 8、____________
Passage Two
Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave
meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the 1 of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实).
Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not 2 at them for being naive (天真的). Many great men were dreamers 3 they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone 4 in his time.
Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full 5 successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams 6 their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.
Older people should believe that it is never too 7 to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world
To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave 8 to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.
1、_____________ 2、______________ 3、____________ 4、____________
5、_____________ 6、______________ 7、____________ 8、____________
Passage Three (难度★★★★)
（挑战篇）
Everyone has some unforgettable memories deep in heart. So do I. I still remember no matter when the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learnt lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals ____1_____ climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very ____2_____, I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as developing my patience.
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. ____3_____ the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in ____4_____ of my legs. I wanted to ____5_____ up climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it ____6_____ you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”
At that time, I was ____7_____ young to understand my father’s words. Bat later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found ____8_____ standing at the top of the mountain. And there, I could see the most beautiful scenery which I’ve never expected before.
1. 2. 3. 4
5. 6. 7. 8.
Ⅸ、书面表达
写作主题本单元写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通”这一主题群,涉及子主题“良好的人际关系与人际交往”。本单元写作目标是能够在信件中礼貌地询问各种信息。
写作指导[典型例题]假如你是李明,寒假想到国外参加一个为期一周的冬令营进行语言学习。你想询问这个冬令营的具体情况,比如有哪些课程、吃住的安排、以及有哪些课余活动等。请用英文给负责人写一封邮件,礼貌地提问、咨询,并表达对冬令营学习的期望。
要求:1.80-120词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
Information: Idea bank:
courses/activities/food/accommodation(住宿) would like/look forward to/expect to/thank you for/can't wait to/. .
[思路点拨]
一、时态:一般现在时
二、谋篇布局:
[高分范文]
Dear Sir or Madam
My name is Li Ming(姓名).I'm a middle school student from China(来自哪里). I'm so interested in your winter camp that I can't wait to write to you to learn more about it(表明意图).
First, could you please tell me when the one-week program will start and when I should arrive there(询问时间) Also, would you mind telling me what interesting courses you will provide(询问课程内容) What's more, I would like to know where I can have meals(询问饮食) and whether I will live in a hotel or with a host family(询问住宿).
In the winter camp, I expect to do some sports every day to keep fit and I hope to improve my spoken English through communication(表达期望). Thank you for reading my e-mail(表达感谢).I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
写作实践假如你是李华,在网站上看到一个英语俱乐部开设暑期课程的活动,你打算报名参加来提高自己的英语水平。请你写一封英文邮件向活动负责人Mr.Smith 询问相关情况。
要求:1.80-120词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考消息：
Questions: how long .../how many .../where .../when.../how...
Expressions:
Would you mind . . ./Could you please . . ./ Y'd like to know..
写作实践
Dear Mr. Smith,
My name is Li Hua.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer.
1-5ADAAA 6-10BACCA11-15ADAAD 16-20DCDAB21-25CBDCB 26-30BABCD 31-35DAAAD
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空
1、normally 2、listening 3、scary；scared 4、politely 5、directly 6、whom 7、convenience 8、excitement9、shouting 10、to pronounce 11、including 12、open 13、earlier 14、go/should go 15、speakers
Ⅲ、完成句子，一空一词。
1、Could ; how to 2、how to; the way 3、if/whether 4、With; convenient for 5、won’t; until 6、asked； if /whether I had read 7、if/whether she could 8、Whether or not ; depends on 9、don’t have to 10、Unless; can
Ⅳ、语法选择 Passage One 1-10 CABAC CBBAB
Passage Two 1-10 CAACB BCBCB
Ⅴ、完形填空
Passage one 1-5:BDAAB，6-10:DACBD
Passage two 1-5ACCAA 6-10CBCBC
Ⅵ、阅读理解
Passage one 1-5 DDCAB Passage Two 6-9 DCCD Passage Three 10-14DBDDB
Ⅶ、任务型阅读
Passage one
1、Yes 2、Five 3、He or she may say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” 4、I will use the mobile phone to translate Chinese or English into French to show him the way .
Passage Two
1、Yes 2、It includes facial expressions, eye contact and posture . 3、By using digital(数字的)body language or emojis.
Ⅷ、短文填空
Passage One
1、same 2、 bodies 3、However 4、 between 5、depend 6、close/closer 7、somebody/ someone8、punished
Passage Two
1、result 2、laugh 3、when 4、else’s 5、of 6、changed 7、late 8、enough
Passage Three
1.like 2.busy 3.During 4.both 5.give 6.before/until 7.too 8.myself
英语教研组 侵权必究
2
204年8月重庆北碚区