Unit 4 What's the best movie theater Section A Grammar Focus课件(共27张PPT)人教版八年级上册

(共27张PPT)
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater
Section A Grammar Focus
Learning Aims
1. To learn new words: worse, service, pretty, menu, act, meal
2. To learn to make comparisons using superlatives.
English New Curriculum Standard
英语新课程标准
worse
service
pretty
menu
act
meal
[w s] adj. 更坏的;更差的
['s v s] n. 服务
[‘pr ti] adv. 相当地 adj. 漂亮的
比较级
最高级
['menju ] n. 菜单
[ kt] v. 行动;表演
[mi l] n. 一餐;膳食
prettier 更漂亮
prettiest 最漂亮
Step 1 New Words
What’s the ____ _____ ______ (最好的电影院) to go to
2. Town Cinema. It’s the ____ __ ____ (离家最近).
Grammar focus
closest to home
best movie theater
Step2 Review 3’
3. And you can buy tickets __ ____ ______ (最快地) there.
4. Which is ___ ____ (最差的) clothes store in town
5. Dream Clothes. It’s _____ _____ (差一些) Blue Moon.
the most
quickly
the worst
worse than
6. It has ____ _____ ______ (最差的服务).
7. What do you _______ ____ (认为) 970 AM
8. I think 970 AM is ______ _____ (十分差). It has ____ _____ ______ (最差的音乐).
the worst service
think of
pretty bad
the worst music
最高级表示“最……”，表示三者或三者以上(人或物)进行比较。形容词的最高级前一般要加_______, 但如果前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰语时, 则________。副词最高级前面的the, 可以_______。
形容词和副词的最高级
1.定义 P115
Wang Lin is the tallest in our class.
Her youngest daughter is eleven years old.
Liu Jun ran (the) fastest in the race.
the
不用the
省略
最高级构成规律： P114
（2）. 不规则变化：
原级 比较级 最高级
good /well better best
bad /ill worse worst
little less least
many /much more most
far farther /further farthest /furthest
old older /elder oldest /eldest
写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。
1. good
2. far
3. bad
4. popular
5. funny
6. dark
7. close
___________ ____________
___________ ____________
___________ ____________
___________ ____________
___________ ____________
___________ ____________
___________ ____________
better
best
farther
/further
farthest
/furthest
worse
worst
more popular
most popular
funnier
funniest
darker
darkest
closer
closest
Exercise
___________ ____________
___________ ____________
___________ ____________
___________ ____________
___________ ____________
___________ ____________
___________ ____________
more comfortable
写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。
8. comfortable
9. big
10. friendly
11. much
12. well
13. easy
14. creative
most comfortable
most creative
biggest
friendlier/more friendly
friendliest/most friendly
more
most
better
best
easier
easiest
more creative
bigger
2.形容词的最高级常用“the + 最高级+ 比较范围”结构, 比较范围为短语（介词in或of/among短语）或从句。
一般情况下, 如果主语与介词短语中的名词属于同一类, 用介词of/among; 如果不是同一类, 则用介词in。
Tina是她们家最活泼的。
Tina is the most outgoing in her family.
Jim 是所有男孩中跳的最高的。
Jim jumps (the) highest of all the boys.
这只狗是我收到过的最好的礼物。
The dog is the best present that I have ever received.
陈述句句式：
1. 主语+be+ the adj.最高级 +of / among / in… (比较的范围)/其他.
2.主语+实义动词+(the) adv.最高级+ of / among / in… (比较的范围)/其他.
Grammar Focus
What did you find out
What’s the best movie theater to go to Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
Which is the worst clothes store in town Dream Clothes. It’s worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service.
What do you think of 970 AM I think 970 AM is pretty bad.
It has the worst music.
形容词副词最高级提问句型
3. 特殊疑问词(What\Who\Which + be + the + 最高级+in/of/ among…
What’s the best restaurant in your town？
Who runs (the) fastest in you class？
Which is the laziest boy of them
Grammar
黄河是中国第二长的河流。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
非洲是世界第二大洲。
Africa is the second largest continent in the world.
注意：
最高级的意义有时可以用比较级表示出来。
This car runs (the) fastest of all the cars.
= This car runs faster than the other cars.
= This car runs faster than any other car.
剩余其他的车
其他任何一辆车
4.主语 + be/实义动词 + 序数词 +adj./adv.最高级 + 名词单数 + 表示范围的短语。表示“....是...中...第几”。
5.主语 + be + one of + the + adj.最高级 + 复数名词 + 表示范围的短语，表示 “最……之一”
她是班上最高的女孩之一。
She is one of the tallest girls in her class.
中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
China is one of the oldest countries of the world.
长江酒店是我们市最大的酒店之一。
Changjiang Hotel is one of the biggest hotels in our city.
中考对接
— Who runs __________in your class
— Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race.
A. faster B. slower C. fastest D. slowest
题意为“你们班谁跑得最快？”“汤姆。在赛跑中我们没有谁能赶上他。”根据题意及in your class表示一个范围，此空用副词最高级形式fastest，用于修饰动词runs，答案应为C。
一Do you know Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge（港珠澳大桥）
一Yes. lt is_________cross- sea bridge in the world.
A. the longer B.longest C.the longest D.longer
题意为“你知道港珠澳大桥吗？”“知道。它是世界上最长的跨海大桥。”第一空根据in the world表示一个范围，此空应用形容词最高级the longest，注意形容词最高级前有定冠词。答案应为C。
—Home is __________ place wherever you go.
—East or west, home is the best.
A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest
warm“暖和”；warmer“更暖和”；warmest“最暖和”；the warmest“最暖和”。中考试题题意为“无论你去哪里，家是最温暖的地方”“东奔西跑,还是家里好。”根据题意，此空应选择the warmest，注意形容词最高级前须加定冠词。答案应为D。
Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
题意为“茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一。”根据句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”可知，此空用形容词最高级，表示“最……之一”，答案应为D。
—Do you know that China is one of ______ countries in the world
—Yes, I do. It's much _______ than the US.
A. the oldest; older B.old; older C. older; older
题意为“你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。”“是的，我知道。比美国古老的多。”第一空根据in the world表示一个范围，此空应用形容词最高级the oldest；第二空根据连词than可知，此空应用形容词比较级older，答案应为A。
1.We went to the _______(bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!
2.Blue Moon is _____ (good), but Miller’s is ___________(good) in town.
3.The Big Screen is___________ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is___________
(expensive).
4.Movie City has the ________ (bad) service, but we can sit the_____________ (comfortably) there.
5.Tom acted the _____ (good) in that movie. I think he’s much _________ (good) than other actors. He can always find the __________________ (interesting) roles.
worst
good
the best
more expensive
the most expensive
worst
most comfortably
best
better
most interesting
Step4 Task1 3a
5’
自学大本P40-41
思考探究 1.
Restaurants Danny’s
How much is a meal
How far is it from school 10 minutes by bus
Is the service good
Is the food good
3’
Step4 Task3 3c Groupwork
1.观察句子：
—How far is it from your home？　—10 minutes by bus.
(1)—____________________ does it take from your home to the park？　—10 minutes.
(2)—____________________ do you go to school？　—By bus.
(3)—____________________ is it from school？　—10 minutes’ ride.
(4)—____________________ is it？　—50 yuan.
How long　
How　
How far
How much　
总结：10 minutes，3 days 等表示一段时间，用来回答(5)____________________ 引导的特殊疑问句；10 minutes by bus，30 minutes’ walk，50 kilometers等表示距离，用来回答(6) ____________
引导的特殊疑问句；by bus等表示方式，用来回答(7)____________________ 引导的特殊疑问句；50 yuan，20 dollars等表示价格，用来回答(8)____________________ 引导的特殊疑问句。
how long　
how far
how　
how much
3. Lin Tao is __________________________ in the class because he never gets to school on time. （最懒的学生之一）
4. Edison was_________________________
in the world. 　(最伟大的发明家之一）
one of the laziest students
one of the greatest inventors
The Yangtze River is__________________ river in the world. (第三长河）
the third longest
2. The Atlantic is __________________
ocean in the world. ( 第二大洋）
the second biggest
Exercise 翻译句子
10’
同义句转换
1. Flat A is more expensive than Flat B
Flat B is _____ __________ than Flat A.
Flat B is ________ _______ Flat A.
Flat B is not ____ __________ ___ Flat A.
2. I prefer maths to English.
I like maths __________________ English.
better than
3.He is the tallest student in the class.
He is ______________________________ in the class.
taller than any other student
any other +　名词单数
less
expensive
cheaper
than
as
expensive
as
1.Hainan is a very large Island .It is the
second _________ island in china. (large)
2.Our teacher is as ______ as before. (busy).
3.He is ______________ among us. (careful)
4.Li Lei jumped ______ than Jim. (far)
5.The busier he is, the ________ he feels. (happy)
6.I think Yao Ming is one of ____________
basketball players in NBA. (hot)
busy
the most careful
farther
happier
largest
the hottest
完成句子
根据要求写出单词。
1. bad (比较级）______
2. do (过去式）_____
3. best (原级） _______
4. expensive(反义词）______
5. big (最高级）_______
6. report (名词）_______
7. friend (形容词）_______
8. beach（复数）_______
9. quiet (反义词）_______
10. store （同义词）______
worse
did
good/well
cheap
biggest
reporter
friendly
beaches
busy
shop
Thank You!