Unit 6In nature park Part B 同步分层练（含解析）

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2024-2025 人教版五英上Unit 6In nature park Part B同步分层练
Part B(1) Let's try Let’s talk
知识演练场
一、看图，判断句子或对话正误，正确的打“ ”,错误的打“×”。
1.(1)— Is there a forest
— yes, there is. ( )
(2)— Is there a village
— No, there isn't. ( )
2.(1) There aren't any flowers near the river. ( )
(2) There is a bridge over the river. ( )
3.(1)— Is there a forest near the lake
— No, there isn't. ( )
(2)— Are there any fish in the lake
— No, there aren't. ( )
4.(1)— Are there any trees in the picture
— yes, there are. ( )
(2) There are some buildings in the picture. ( )
二、看图，选出正确答语的字母编号。
( )1. Are there any tall buildings
A. yes, there are. B. No, there aren't.
( )2. Are there any boats
A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren't.
( )3. How many ducks are there
A. Six. B. Seven.
( )4. Is there a high mountain
A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn't.
能力训练营
三、Sam来到 Tim的学校参观。请联系上下文选句子补全对话。
Sam: Your school is really nice.
Tim: Thanks.1.
Sam: They' re so tall. How many floors
Tim: Six floors.2.
Sam: 3.
Tim: Yes, of course. It's on the first floor. There are many books in it. There is a pretty garden beside it. 4.
Sam: That sounds great. Are there any playgrounds in your school
Tim: 5.
Sam: Can you take me there
Tim: Sure. This way, please.
Part B(2) Let's learn Write and say
知识演练场
一、看图，写单词补全句子或对话。(每空一词)
1. The Zhaozhou is in Hebei Province(省).
2.— Are there any beautiful
— Yes, there are.
3. There are many in the forest.
4. There is a small beside the park.
5. There are many tall in the city.
二、用单词的适当形式填空。
1. There ( be) a high mountain in the nature park.
2. ( be) there any birds in the sky
3. I see some ( fish) in the river.
4. There ( be) a lot of trees, a hill and some ( house) in the village.
5.— ( be) there any lakes in your village
— Yes, there ( be) one.
三、看图，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1. There is a hill near the mountains.
( )2. There is a river in front of the village.
( )3. There are lots of tall building the village.
( )4. There aren't many trees be the houses.
( )5. We can see many people.
能力训练营
四、Tom在介绍自己居住的城市。看图，结合上下文和提示词，使用 there be 句型写句子补全短文。
Hello! I'm Tom. I'm from Canada. I live in a city. It's big and clean. 1 There is a library in the centre of the city. 2 You can buy many things in it. People like shopping there. In the city, there is no forest or mountain. There are many trees on both sides of the roads. 3 Yes, there is one in the park. 4 yes, there are many in the zoo, such as tigers, elephants, pandas and so on. I love my hometown.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Part B(3) Read and write Let's wrap it up
知识演练场
一、根据句意，用 there be的正确形式填空。
1. a duck and some boats on the lake.
2. some fish swimming in the lake.
3. any seeds(种子) in the bag.
4. any milk in the bottle
5. any boats on the lake
二、根据图片内容，补全对话。
Mike: There is a nature park near my house.
John: Wow! 1. there a forest in the park
Mike: Yes,2. .
John: 3. there 4. mountains
Mike: No,5. .
John: 6. there a lake
Mike: No, there 7. . There is a river.
能力训练营
三、阅读下面两个公园的介绍，完成任务。
This is a nature park. It is big. There are many mountains in it. There are two lakes in the park. There is a farm near the lakes. Look! There are some animals and vege tables on the farm. There is a river around the farm. There are many green trees and beautiful flowers near the river. Are there any birds in the trees Yes, of course.
Look! This is Renmin Park. Grass grows quickly. There are many green trees and pretty flowers. There are many children. Some children are running, some children are playing, and some children are flying kites. Wow! The kites are so beautiful. There is a river in the park. There is a bridge over the river. There is a building in the park. There is a plane flying over the building.
(一)将材料中出现的事物依次写在相应的横线上。
(二)阅读材料并回答问题。
1. Where are the animals in the nature park
2. What's in the trees
四、使用 There is/ are ...句型,介绍图中公园内的事物。(不少于三句话)
Part B(1) Let's try Let's talk
一、1.(1) (2)× 2.(1)× (2)
3.(1)× (2)× 4.(1) (2)
解析
1.(1)对话描述有森林，图中有森林，对话与图片内容一致，故答案为 。
(2)对话描述没有村庄，图中有一个村庄，对话与图片内容不一致，故答案为×。
2.(1)句子描述河附近没有花，观察图片可知，河附近有一些花，句子与图片内容不一致，故答案为×。
(2)句子描述河上有一座桥，观察图片可知，河上有一座桥，句子与图片内容一致，故答案为 。
3.(1)对话描述湖泊附近没有森林，观察图片可知，湖泊附近有一片森林，对话与图片内容不一致，故答案为×。
(2)对话描述湖里没有鱼，观察图片可知，湖中有鱼，对话与图片内容不一致，故答案为×。
4.(1)对话描述图里有树，图中有一些树，对话与图片内容一致，故答案为 。
(2)句子描述图里有一些楼房，图中有一些楼房，句子与图片内容一致，故答案为 。
二、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B
解析
1. 图片中没有高楼，因此这里应为否定回答，故选B。
2. 从图片中可以看到湖里有几只船，因此这里应为肯定回答，故选 A。
3. 从图片中可以看到六只鸭子，故选 A。
4. 从图片中可以看出没有高山，因此此处应为否定回答，故选 B。
三、1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. E
解析
1. 联系下文“ They’ re so tall.”可知,此处 Tim 介绍的是比较高大的东西，结合选项可知，答案为D。
2. 前句 Tim 表示每幢大楼有 6层，此处应补充介绍大楼的情况，结合选项可知，答案为B。
3. 联系下文可知，此处 Sam 询问学校里是否有某个场馆，Tim作了肯定回答，并表示它在一楼，里面有许多书，结合选项可知，此处选 C，Sam 询问学校里是否有一个图书馆。
4. 结合上文，前句 Tim表示图书馆旁边有一个漂亮的花园，此处应与花园有关，结合选项可知，答案为A。
5. 上文 Sam 询问 Tim学校里是否有操场，结合下文及选项可知，学校里有一个操场，此处应作肯定回答，故答案为 E。
Part B(2)Let's learn Write and say
一、1. Bridge 2. houses 3. trees 4. village5. buildings
解析
1. 根据句意与图片可知，题目描述的是赵州桥，由此可推测需要填桥，故答案为 Bridge，注意专有名词首字母应大写。
2. 句意:——有一些漂亮的 吗 ——是的,有。图中是一些房子，单词需要用 house，根据 Are 可知需要用复数形式,故答案为 houses。
3. 句意：森林里有许多 。图中是森林里面有许多树，单词需要用 tree，many(许多)后面需要用名词复数形式，故答案为 trees。
4. 句意：公园旁边有一个小的 。图中是一个小村庄，单词需要用 village，前面有冠词a(一个)，所以需要用单数，故答案为 village。
5. 句意：在城市里有许多高的 。图中是许多高楼,单词是 building, many(许多)后面需要用复二、1. is 2. Are 3. fish 4. are; houses 5. Are; is解析
1. 本题考查 there be 句型。there be 句型中 be 动词的选择由紧挨着 be 动词的名词决定。紧挨着的名词是单数，be动词用 is。题目中紧挨着 be动词的名词是 mountain,是单数,所以 be 动词用 is,故答案为 is。
2. 本题考查 there be句型的一般疑问句。需要把 be动词放在句首，be动词的单复数由 there 后面紧挨着的名词的单复数决定，紧挨着的名词是复数， be 动词用 are。题目中 there后面的名词是 birds,是复数，所以 be动词要用 are，句首字母要大写，故答案为 Are。
3. some表示“一些”，后面可以接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。由句意可知，此处 fish 作“鱼”讲，是可数名词，some后面需要填 fish的复数形式，因为 fish是单复数同形的词，复数形式是 fish，故答案为 fish。
4. 题目中紧挨着 be 动词的名词是 trees，是复数，所以 be动词要用 are,故第一空答案为 are; some 表示“一些”，后面可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词, house是可数名词,需要用复数形式 houses,故第二空答案为 houses。
5. 题目中 there 后面的名词是 lakes,是复数,所以 be动词要用 are，位于句首，首字母大写，故第一空答案为 Are。第二空 be动词后紧挨着的是 one, one是代词，指代单数名词，此处替代 a lake，所以 be动词用 is，故第二空答案为 is。
三、1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F
解析
1. 句意：高山附近有一个小山丘。图中高山附近有小山丘，句意与图片内容一致，故答案为T。
2. 句意：村庄前面有一条河，图中村庄前面有一个湖泊，句意与图片内容不一致，故答案为F。
3. 句意：在村庄里有许多高的建筑物，图中村庄里没有高的建筑物，句意与图片内容不一致，故答案为 F。
4. 句意：房子旁边没有许多树。图中房子旁边只有一棵树，句意与图片内容一致，故答案为T。
5.句意：我们可以看到许多人。图片里没有人，句意与图片内容不一致，故答案为F。
四、示例：
1. There are many tall buildings and cars.
2. There is a shopping mall in front of the library.
3. Is there a river in the city
4. Are there any animals in the city
解析
1. 由图意和提示词可知，本句应描述城市里有许多高楼和车辆,此处应用 There are。tall buildings和 cars中间用 and连接，注意句首字母大写和句末标点。答案合理即可。
2. 由图意和提示词可知，本句应描述图书馆前面有个购物商场,此处应用 There is。in front of 表示“在······前面”,购物商场的英文是 shopping mall。注意句首字母大写和句末标点。答案合理即可。
3. 由后文“ Yes, there is one in the park.”及图意和提示词可知,此处应用一般疑问句句式“ Is there ... ”提问城市里是否有河,故答案为“ Is there a river in the city ”。注意句首字母大写和句末问号。答案合理即可。
4. 由后文“ Yes, there are many in the zoo.”及图意和提示词可知，此处应用一般疑问句句式“ Are there... ”提问城市里是否有动物,故答案为“ Are there any animals in the city ”。注意句首字母大写和句末问号。答案合理即可。
Part B(3) Read and write Let's wrap it up
一、1. There is 2. There are 3. There aren't
4. Is there 5. Are there
解析
1. there be 句型遵循就近原则，be动词的选择要看离它最近的名词的单复数。题目中离它最近的名词是 duck(鸭子),是单数,所以 be 动词要用 is,故答案为 There is。
2. 题目中紧挨着 be 动词的名词是 fish，根据句意可知，此处 fish作“鱼”讲，它单复数同形。根据some(一些)可知,这里的 fish 是复数形式,所以 be 动词用 are,故答案为 There are。
3. 题目中紧挨着 be 动词的名词是 seeds，是复数形式,所以 be动词要用 are。由 any 和标点可知,本句为否定句,故答案为 There aren't。
4. 观察题目标点可知是疑问句，句型结构是“ Is there... ”或“ Are there ... ”。题目中 there后面的名词 milk(牛奶)是不可数名词，be动词用 is，故答案为 Is there。
5. 观察题目标点可知是疑问句，句型结构是“ Is there... ”或“ Are there ... ”。题目中 there后面的名词 boats(小船)是复数形式，所以 be动词用 are,故答案为 Are there。
二、1. Is 2. there is 3. Are 4. any
5. there aren't 6. Is 7. isn't
解析
1. forest(森林)是可数名词单数, be 动词用 is,句首单词首字母大写，故答案为 Is。
2.“ Is there ... ”的肯定回答为“ Yes, there is.”,故答案为 there is。
3. 根据 mountains可知, be动词用 are,句首单词首字母大写，故答案为 Are。
4. 在一般疑问句中一般用 any 而不用 some，故答案为 any。
5.“ Are there ... ”的否定回答 为“ No, there aren't.”,故答案为 there aren't。
6. 根据 lake 可知, be动词用 is,句首单词首字母大写，故答案为 Is。
7.“ Is there ... ”的否定回答为“ No, there isn't.”,故答案为 isn't。
三、 (一)1. lakes 2. animals 3. birds 4. river
5. trees 6. kites 7. bridge 8. building
(二)1. They are on the farm.
2. There are some birds.
解析
(一)解题时可先在两则介绍中圈出出现了什么，介绍1中可圈出 mountains(高山)、lakes(湖)、farm(农场)、animals(动物)、vegetables(蔬菜)、river(河)、trees(树)、flowers(花)、birds(鸟);
中可圈出 Grass(草)、trees(树)、flowers(花)、 children(孩子们)、 kites(风筝)、 river(河)、 bridge(桥)、 building(高楼)、 plane(飞机),两个公园中都有的是 river、trees、flowers,应填入中间重叠部分处； Nature park 三个空应填入介绍1圈出的剩余几个, Renmin Park 三个空应填入介绍2圈出的剩余几个。
(二)1. 由介绍 1 中“ There are some animals and vegetables on the farm.”可知,动物在农场里,可获取关键词 on the farm, animals为复数,应用 they 指代,故答案为“ They are on the farm.”。
2. 由介绍 1中“ Are there any birds in the trees Yes, of course.”可知,树上有一些鸟,可提取到关键词 birds,应用 There are 回答,此处还应注意肯定句中要用 some，故答案为“ There are some birds.”。
四、示例: There are some flowers in the park. There are many trees beside the mountains. There is a bridge over the lake. There is a boat on the lake.
解析
描述某处有某物的句型结构：There is+单数名词或不可数名词+表示地点的词或短语.或 There are+复数名词+表示地点的词或短语.
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