人教新目标Go For It! 九年级全册第八单元检测题
满分100分 时间100分钟
一、单项选择 (每题1分 共20分)
1.Online learning is greater for the students if they can ________ themselves better.
A.compare B.attend C.punish D.control
2. I watched ____ action film with my friends from ________London yesterday afternoon.
A.a, the B.the, the C.an, / D.the, /
3.People must_____ down too many trees.
A.stop to cut B.stop from cutting
C.be stopped from cutting D.be stopped to cut
4.—What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth Ⅱ
—Wonderful. I’ ve never seen a movie ________ than it.
A.more excited B.more exciting C.most excited D.most exciting
5. –He could hardly have time for his hobbies, ________he
– . He has too much homework to do.
A.couldn’t; No, he couldn’t
B.could; No, he couldn’t
C.could; Yes, he could
D.couldn’t ; Yes, he could
6.The English book ________ be Mike’s because I can see his name on it.
A.can B.shouldn’t C.need D.must
7.Very loud noises ______ make people ill. So we ______ make great noise.
A.must; mustn’ t B.need; needn ’ t
C.can; mustn ’ t D.must; can’ t
8.The little girl kept crying for the whole afternoon. She _________ have some trouble.
A.could B.must C.should D.need
9.In fact, humans can’t be in control of ________ in front of nature.
A.anybody B.everybody C.anything D.everything
10.The purpose of the meeting on the School Open Day is to help teachers and parents achieve better ________.
A.position B.communication C.situation D.condition
11.—This red bike ________ be Bob’s sister’s.
—Yes, hers is blue.
A.must B.might C.can’t D.mustn’t
12.I ____________ go to the picnic unless my best friend ____________ me.
A.will; will invited B.won't; invites C.won't; is invited D.will; is invited
13.The shoes ______ be Jason’s. His feet are too small to wear them.
A.must B.can’t C.should D.needn’t
14.— You must be very excited about going to England for further study.
—________ , but I’m afraid that I won’t do well because my English is poor.
A.I’m sorry B.Certainly not C.I don’t know yet D.I suppose so
15. Do you know who said the famous __ “one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind”
A.words B.titles
C.sayings D.sentences
16.Don’t be upset! You ________ cheer up and try it one more time.
A.shall B.might C.could D.should
17.They went to the village ________ their families lived ten years ago.
A.when B.which C.where D.that
18.—What’s the writer’s ________ in writing the article
—To tell people the importance of education.
A.influence B.ability C.purpose D.skill
19.Look at the picture on the right. The girl drew two ______ on the wall.
A.circles B.lines C.points D.squares
20.Little Henry made a birthday card and gave it to his mom. Although it wasn’t good, his mom ________ it happily.
A.accepted B.refused C.improved D.organized
二、完形填空 (每题1分 共10分)
Nasreddin was a poor man,so he tried to grow 21 he could in his own garden,so that hewould not have to buy so many in the market.
One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox(牛)had got into the garden and 22 his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.
23 , while he 24 in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that 25 his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, 26 he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.
The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a 27 coffee house. When he saw 28 Nasreddin was doing 29 his animals, he ran out and shouted,“What are you doing What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that ”
“You keep out of this!”Nasreddin shouted back. “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well 30 I am beating him!”
21.A.so many vegetables B.many vegetables
C.as many as vegetables D.as many vegetables as
22.A.was eating B.ate C.had eaten D.has eaten
23.A.Next day B.Next morning C.Last morning D.The next morning
24.A.walks B.walked C.was walking D.walking
25.A.ruined B.had eaten C.ate D.ruin
26.A.so B.and C.but D.or
27.A.beside B.nearby C.near D.near by
28.A.that B.which C.why D.what
29.A.for B.to C.with D.on
30.A.what B.when C.why D.how
三、阅读理解 (每题2分 共30分)
It is possible that in 50 years the only tigers in the world will be in zoos. One hundred years ago, there were maybe 100,000 tigers in the world. Today scientists are not sure how many are left, as it is difficult to count them. There are maybe only between 5,000 and 7,000 tigers in the world.
People only find tigers in Asia and Africa. They have already disappeared from many countries. There are no longer any Caspian tigers. They died out many years ago. The living condition of tigers in other parts of Asia is also serious. There are perhaps only 100 Chinese tigers left. In southwestern Russia, the number of tigers is a little higher. There are about 450 tigers left. On some islands in Sumatra (苏门答腊) with many thick forests, there are about 500 tigers.
Why are there fewer and fewer tigers The first reason is that tigers are meat-eaters. They need a lot of land to find enough food. Also they live in forests and people cut down many trees. Many years ago, tiger shooting was a sport, especially in India. Local people sometimes kill tigers because they kill their cows. Another reason is that Chinese people use all parts of the dead tigers for traditional Chinese medicine, including the bones (骨头) and so on. People think this medicine will make them live longer.
31.People can find tigers in ________.
A.Europe B.America C.Australia D.Asia
32.The underlined word “disappeared” means ________ in Chinese.
A.离开 B.出现 C.消失 D.保护
33.One of the reasons why there are fewer tigers today is that ________.
A.people need forests for their cows
B.tigers like living in the zoos
C.there are fewer forests for tigers to live in
D.people still kill tigers for sports today
34.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.There are some thick forests on some islands of Sumatra.
B.People only use some parts of the dead tigers for Chinese medicine.
C.There were only 5,000 tigers in the world one hundred years ago.
D.Scientists think that Chinese medicine makes people live a longer life.
35.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.People should kill tigers.
B.Why are there fewer and fewer tigers
C.How to save tigers
D.The number of tigers is growing.
Tug-of-war (拔河) is popular in China and many other countries all over the world. However, Tug-of-war in other countries is different from China’s. There are 8 members in each of their team, while our two teams have the same number of men or women members. The members are usually strong and heavy.
In the match, we need a long thick rope (绳子). Each team stands at one end of the rope and holds it. Then they try to pull the rope to their side. If a team pulls the center of the rope away for a certain distance, the team will win.
Many experts (专家) think members in the tug-of-war team don’t need to be strong and heavy. We don’t have endless (无尽的) energy for the match. The secret is good hands. If the players have big and strong hands, they will hold the rope better. The experts say the farmers have the best hands for tug-of-war. Because farmers have to work very hard and farming is a good practice for tug-of-war.
36.Tug-of-war in China is ________ other countries’.
A.different from B.the same as C.similar to D.exciting than
37.Experts think the players don’t need to be strong and heavy but they should have ________.
A.good legs B.good hands C.good eyes D.good feet
38.What does the word “thick”in Paragraph 2 mean
A.厚的 B.粗的 C.薄的 D.茂密的
39.Who has the best hands for tug-of-war in the experts’ opinion
A.The workers. B.The doctors. C.The cooks. D.The farmers.
40.What’s the best title for the passage
A.The History of Tug-of-war. B.Farmers, the Best Player.
C.How to Play and Win the Tug-of-war. D.The Beginning of Tug-of-war.
阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Probably you have seen the photos of the Grand Canyon (大峡谷). But you must go there yourself to feel its size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest natural wonders of the world.
41 Slowly, the river cut down through hard rocks. At the same time, the land was rising. Today the canyon is 1.5 kilometers deep and 445 kilometers long. It’s also very wide, about 20 kilometers. As a result, 42
The canyon looks different at different times of the day, and in different seasons and weather. 43 In winter, the canyon is partly covered with snow.
The view from the South Rim (南壁) of the Grand Canyon is the best. Most visitors come here and stay in campgrounds or hotels. 44
The North Rim of the canyon is quieter. It takes all day to drive there from the South Rim, 45 On the way, you go through Navaho Indian Land, and a colourful pink desert called “The Painted Desert”.
Whenever you see the Grand Canyon from the top or the bottom, it is an experience that you will never forget.
A.because it’s not far from there.
B.because there is only one bridge across the Colorado River.
C.Every point along the canyon’s edge (边缘) offers a different view.
D.there are different kinds of plants and animals on opposite sides of the canyon.
E.At sunrise and sunset, different colors of the rocks are especially clear and bright.
F.The Colorado River (科罗拉多河) made the Grand Canyon over millions of years.
四、完成句子 (每题2分 共10分)
46.get to, in, over there, can, the policeman, the city centre, ask, to, the science museum, you, how (你可以问那边那个警察怎样才可以到达市中心的科学博物馆。)
.
47.This is Mary’s camera.(划线部分提问)
is this
48.Sally didn't go to school because of the heavy rain .(改为同义句)
Sally didn't go to school it rained .
49.there, anything, in your handbag, valuable, is
50.He has two big hands. (改为同义句)
His two hands .
五、选词填空 (每题1分 共10分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
easy, message, good, start, divide, if, they, safe, excite, avoid, problem, sit
The new year brought new desks for students at a school in California, USA.The school's classrooms have all changed 51 seated desks to standing desks. “It's now the first all-standing school,” Juliet Starrett says. She 52 the group StandUp Kids and wanted to have every US public school kid using a standing desk in the next 10 years.
Starrett's daughters are both at that school. They are 53 about their desks. “You feel happier, you're less tired and you're more active,” one of the girls says.
Some of the desks have wheels. Wheels allow the desks to be moved 54 . The desks are also able to be set at different heights. Kids take breaks by 55 on the floor or on stools (凳子).
Mark Benden is an expert who studies how to make things easy and 56 to use. According to him, standing workers are more focused and healthier. Researchers in New Zealand, Australia and the United Kingdom had similar findings.
But not everyone believes standing is 57 than sitting. Some parents and teachers worry that kids will get tired and that standing for long may cause 58 . And standing desks are more expensive.
Benden says both sitting and standing desks can cause problems 59 they are not the proper height. “Our 60 should not be ‘Sit less, stand more',” he says, “but ‘Sit less, move more'.”
六、读写综合
A.回答问题 (每题2分 共10分)
阅读21世纪学生英文报的一篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答问题,请把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Our class had a weekly class meeting this week. We talked about how to deal with lies, hoaxes (骗局) or rumors (谣言). Here are the stories some students told. ******************************************************************************************** Zhang Wei: Yesterday my friend Jim went to school without his homework. He told the teacher that his dog ate it. It was just an excuse he made to cover the fact that he didn’t do his homework. The teacher knew about that and made Jim stay to finish his homework after school. Sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuses when we do something wrong, but we’re really making the problem bigger. ******************************************************************************************** Chen Ping: Last week I got a message. It said, “A little girl called Julia has brain cancer. The girl will get three cents from American Online each time this message is forwarded (转发). So please be kind and forward this to everyone you know. If not, you will have bad luck for a year. “In fact, it is just one of the silly chain letters (连锁信) to cheat you and waste your time. ******************************************************************************************** Xu Yan: A big earthquake (地震) hit Ya’an, Sichuan on April 20th. The earthquake was strongly felt by people in Chengdu. A rumor said Chengdu would be hit by a bigger earthquake in the coming days. For the next several days, thousands of people camped outside their houses at night because of fear. Besides, many people rushed to buy food, water, medicine and so on. Some businessmen used people’s fear of earthquakes to help sell their goods (商品) at a higher price. Of course, nothing happened in the end.
61.What’s the topic of this week’s class meeting
62.Why shouldn’t we tell lies when we do something wrong
63.What’s the matter with Julia
64.Where did the people in Chengdu camp when the rumor came?
65.Who sold their goods at a higher price?
66.B.书面表达 (10分)
根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
大千世界,无奇不有。相信同学们也遇到过这类谎言、骗局或谣言。假设你叫李明,是红星(Hongxing)中学九(1)班的学生,请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括:
1 自我介绍;
2 描述你一次类似的经历,并说说你当时的感受;
3 以后再经历这样的事,作为学生,我们该怎么做?请提出两个建议或做法。
作文要求:
1 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;
2 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! Let me introduce myself first.
That’s all. Thank you.
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参考答案:
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D C C B B D C B D B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B B D A D C C D A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A D C B A B D B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D C C A B A B B D C
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 F D E C B
46.You can ask the policeman over there how to get to the science museum in the city centre
47. Whose camera
48. because heavily
49.Is there anything valuable in your handbag
50. are big
51.their 52.started 53.excited 54.easily 55.sitting 56.safe 57.better 58.problems 59.if 60.message
61.How to deal with lies, hoaxes or rumors. 62.Because lying will make the problem bigger.
63.Julia has brain cancer. 64.They camped outside their houses. 65.Some businessmen. 66.
Good morning everyone! Let me introduce myself first. My name is Li Ming, a student from Class One, Grade Nine, Hongxing Middle School. I heard a rumor of the same kind this year. It is said that a Chinese medicine called Banlangen could prevent the flu of H7N9 or some diseases like that. So it was sold out in our city very soon. I thought it was so silly and I didn’t believe it at all. I would rather ask the doctor for advice than buy the medicine. As students, we should keep calm when we face such rumors. Besides, we shouldn’t believe or spread them.
That’s all. Thank you.
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