2025北师大版高中英语必修第三册同步练习题--Unit 7 Section Ⅱ（含答案与解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025北师大版高中英语必修第三册
Section Ⅱ　Lesson 2 Beijing Opera & Lesson 3 A Musical Genius
一、复习本部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思
1.—Do you know the man in charge of that company
—Very well.He has mastered several foreign languages so far.

2.—The musician standing there is really a genius.
—So he is.He is a famous composer who has composed some famous songs.

3.—I hear that a female musician will perform tonight.
—If so,let’s hurry,otherwise we’ll miss her nice performance.

4.—How did the pianist reach his goal
—When he was young,he couldn’t buy a piano,but he had been struggling to be a famous pianist.

二、单词拼写
1.He has made progress in every 　　　　　(方面).
2.It’s not easy to 　　　　　　(掌握;精通) a foreign language.
3.Seize the chance,　　　　　　 (否则) you’ll regret it.
4.They expressed mixed 　　　　　　　(情感) at the news.
5.All the workers were 　　　　　　(男性),aged between 25 and 30.
6.The costume had to have bright and colourful 　　　　　　(图案).
7.The data is 　　　　　　(复杂的),but we understand the structure very well.
8.Look at the 　　　　　　(乐谱) and try to play that song.
9.They were 　　　　　　　(拼搏) to achieve their goals.
10.Cities are connected by new 　　　　　(宽阔的) roads.
11.Mozart 　　　　　　(作曲) his last opera shortly before he died.
12.If you 　　　　　　(犹豫) too long,you will miss the opportunity.
13.The ring was a 　　　　　　(标识;信号) for everyone to leave the building.
14.After everyone was seated the chairman 　　　　　　(继续) to announce his plan.
15.The students 　　　　　　(表演) two plays each school year.
三、用适当的介词填空
1.The man is talented and is regarded one of the most popular singers here.
2.What’s worse,the bad weather added　　　　　　 our trouble at sea.
3.I’m sorry,but I am too busy to respond　　　　　　 your letters.
4.You’d better not be too strict with her.　　　　　　 all,she is only four.
5.Word came that the man 　　　　　　charge of the company would come here.
6.On a cold morning,the young man came to this city　　　　　　 the first time.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I had no 　　　　　　　 (hesitate) in recommending her for the good job.
2.　　　　　 (inspire) by her speech,the students worked harder than before.
3.The project 　　　　　　(complete),all the employees went home,relaxed.
4.The announcement was put up,　　　　　 (signal) a clear change of policy.
5.When I met her for the first time,she 　　　　　　　 (struggle) for a happy life.
6.The man 　　　　　　(refer) to by us was a famous musician in that country.
7.It is said that her father was a 　　　　　　(compose) and composed many songs.
8.The talk between us was really　　　　　 (joy) and we would meet again.
五、完成句子
1.2019年开放以来,这个大公园已经吸引了很多游客。(open)
　　　　　　 　　　　　 ,the large park has attracted a great many visitors.
2.那个人站在那里,眼睛盯着墙上的古画。(独立主格结构)
The man stood there,his eyes 　　　　　　　　　　 the old picture on the wall.
3.直到她摘下墨镜,我才认出她来。
　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 her dark glasses that I recognised her.
4.你应该努力学习,否则你无法梦想成真。(otherwise)
You should work hard,　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
5.他展示了他的计划,接着又进行了较为详细的讲解。(proceed)
He showed his plan and then 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
6.创作了那么多首曲子之后,这位作曲家决定放弃他的工作。(compose)
　　　　　　　　 so many pieces of music,the composer decided to give up his job.
7.你认为明年谁会接管我们公司 (take charge of)
Who do you think 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　our company next year
六、阅读理解
A
When I was only 3 years old,my mother taught me to memorise and recite poems.She was my first teacher of the arts,and my father was the first to appreciate my performance.Even at that young age,I had a simple understanding of how art and culture affect us as human beings and how we can connect to each other through the arts,which shapes my life to this day.
When I was growing up,my parents supported my interest in taking acting classes and doing community theatre.Their faith in me and the professional training I was getting from my theatre teachers gave me a sense of purpose and a sense of self-confidence.I learned what artistic achievement actually was and what hard work the business was.While many people see the rosy picture of our business,I was really learning what it would require for me to become a professional.
I became an actress,but arts education isn’t just about preparing our young people for a job in the arts.I recently talked to some of the kids attending theatre education.Some of them want to work in the theatre,and some don’t.They are learning not only theatre skills,but also about the world around them.They learn about discipline and hard work and what’s required and what they have to do to bring themselves to the work.They learn how they can be of service in the world through the arts.They learn how to work with a team.By studying the arts,these students are open to worlds and lives that they might not have any other way of knowing about or any other way to connect with in their lives the way they are right now.
These young people are our future.We are passing the torch to them.And I think that’s one of the most important reasons why we need to foster(培养) the arts.
1.When the writer was 3 years old,she 　　　.
A.learned many kinds of arts
B.did well in communication
C.recited poems to her father
D.had a deep understanding of the arts
2.What does the underlined word “rosy” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A.Bright.　　　　 B.Funny.
C.Terrible. D.Hopeless.
3.What can be inferred from the second paragraph
A.It was hard for the writer to start business.
B.It is not easy for one to succeed in the arts field.
C.Parents’ faith is a must for one to be professional.
D.The writer’s self-confidence led to her artistic achievement.
4.According to paragraph 3,which of the following statements is TRUE
A.Attending theatre education does the kids much good.
B.Students studying the arts should travel around the world.
C.Discipline and hard work are not included in arts education.
D.Arts education can only prepare the youth for jobs in the arts.
B
A European Union programme is letting blind people experience famous paintings for the first time.It uses three-dimensional (3D) printing to recreate famous paintings so they can be touched.
One painting printed with the new technology is Gustav Klimt’s The Kiss.It is a popular attraction at the Belvedere Museum in Vienna,Austria.The painting shows a man and a woman standing in a field filled with flowers.They are wearing gold robes and have their arms around each other.The man leans down to kiss the woman.
Klimt finished the painting in 1908.Until now,people who had trouble seeing could not appreciate the artwork.But thanks to the reproduction they can touch the piece and feel the ridges and depressions.Andreas Reichinger started making 3D versions of artwork in 2010.He said this reproduction was his most difficult project because the couple’s robes are so detailed.
Dominika Raditsch is a blind museum visitor.She touched the reproduction.As she moved her hands around it she said,“Exactly,can you see these There are so many details.” Raditsch said she can imagine what the original painting looks like when she touches the reproduction.“It’s somehow round.You can feel it.It comes with it.And in many places it’s so smooth.And then I think to myself:it probably shines too!” Raditsch said.
The Belvedere is not the only museum to have 3D versions of its artwork.Some of the pieces at the Prado,in Madrid,Spain,have reproductions that can be touched.But the piece in Vienna has one special part:it is made with widely available(可获得的) 3D printing technology.That means one day,blind art fans anywhere in the world could download the source files and print the reproductions themselves.
5.What is The Kiss according to the passage
A.A European Union project.
B.A popular painting.
C.A 3D technology.
D.A famous museum.
6.Why did Reichinger say this reproduction was difficult to finish
A.The painting was reproduced in detail.
B.The original artwork was made in 1908.
C.Blind art fans can’t download the source.
D.The 3D technology is not available.
7.What is the best title for the text
A.A European Union Programme for Museum Visitors
B.3D Printing Lets Blind People Experience Famous Paintings
C.How to Reproduce the World-famous Paintings
D.A Special Museum for Art Fans in Vienna,Austria
七、七选五阅读理解
Painting
The art of creating pictures using colours,shapes and lines is called painting.Museums and galleries show the paintings of professional artists.But painting is also a popular form of entertainment and creative expression.
　1　 Experienced painters usually use a brush to apply oil paints to a canvas cloth surface.Young painters usually use watercolours on pieces of paper.Very young children may use finger paints to create paintings.
Painters can use their art to express devotion to a belief,to tell a story,to express feelings and ideas,or simply to present a pleasing picture.Religious paintings often show a scene from a sacred text (圣典).Other common subjects have been famous legends and events in history,as well as scenes from daily life.Artists also paint portraits,or pictures of people.　2　 All of these types of paintings show the human figure in some way.
Some kinds of paintings do not focus on people.In landscape painting the focus is on scenes from nature.Artists also paint still objects such as fruit and vegetables.　3　 Some artists communicate their ideas through pictures that do not represent any object.
　4　Paintings dating back 15,000 years have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain.　5　 Samples of painted pottery (陶器) from at least 5,000 years ago have been found in China and Iran.The ancient Egyptians decorated their temples with beautiful paintings.People in ancient Greece painted decorative objects such as vases in addition to the walls of temples.
A.These works are called still-life paintings.
B.These works can communicate a special feeling.
C.Humans have been making paintings for thousands of years.
D.People of all ages create pictures using a variety of materials.
E.Cave paintings generally show animals that early humans hunted.
F.The design of a painting is the plan of its lines,shapes and colours.
G.Sometimes artists make portraits of themselves,which are called self-portraits.
八、语篇填空
Wuzhen is a typical ancient town in southern China,1.　　　　　　　 (lie) in the northern part of Tongxiang City,Zhejiang Province.It can be easily accessed through a number of expressways.On a recent business trip to Shanghai,a local friend 2.　　　　　　　 (invite) me to Wuzhen.
It was 9:00 am when we arrived there.With its houses made 3.　　　　　　 black bricks and gray tiles(瓦) against the white walls,the small town is like a 4.　　　　　　(tradition) Chinese ink and wash painting.Wandering along the riverside,you will be 5.　　　　　　(deep) impressed by the great view and slow lifestyle.At lunchtime,I 6.　　　　　　　 (treat) to the steamed white fish,a well-known dish served at most 7.　　　　　　(restaurant) in Wuzhen.It tasted so good.But I think it is the mix of culture and food that makes it so outstanding.After lunch,we continued our walk,enjoying the sights and learning about its history,a history 8.　　　　　　 is full of good stories and unique characters.
It’s really fortunate for anybody 9.　　　　　　　　　(explore) such a beautiful place.We hope there will be 10.　　　　　 second chance to visit this wonderful town!
答案：
一、1.掌管;精通　2.天才;作曲家;创作 3.表演;否则;表演　4.钢琴;拼搏
二、1.aspect　2.master　3.otherwise 4.emotions　5.male　6.patterns　7.complex　8.score　9.struggling　10.broad　11.composed 12.hesitate　13.signal　14.proceeded　15.perform
三、1.as　2.to　3.to　4.After　5.in　6.for
四、1.hesitation　2.Inspired　3.completed 4.signalling　5.was struggling　6.referred　7.composer　8.joyous
五、1.Opened in 2019　2.staring at　3.It was not until she took off　4.otherwise you can’t make your dream come true　5.proceeded to explain it in detail　6.Having composed　7.will take charge of
六、1.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When I was only 3 years old,my mother taught me to memorise and recite poems.She was my first teacher of the arts,and my father was the first to appreciate my performance.”可知,在作者三岁时,母亲教导作者背诵诗,而父亲欣赏作者的表演。可以推测出,作者背诵诗歌给她的父亲听。故选C项。
2.A　词义猜测题。分析语境“While many people see the rosy picture of our business,I was really learning what it would require for me to become a professional.”可知,当大多数人看到作者　　　的艺术成就时,作者自己感受到的却是那些成就在要求作者成为一名专业人士。由此可推知,此处应填一个褒义词,所以排除B、C、D三项。故选A项。
3.B　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I learned what artistic achievement actually was and what hard work the business was.”可知,作者逐渐意识到艺术成就是什么,那些成就其实是努力的奋斗。说明作者认为在艺术界获得成就是不容易的。故选B项。
4.A　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“By studying the arts,these students are open to worlds and lives that they might not have any other way of knowing about or any other way to connect with in their lives the way they are right now.”可知,作者认为通过学习艺术,学生们能够了解世界,以及自己当前感受不到的生活。说明作者认为学习艺术对孩子们有好处。故选A项。
5.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One painting printed with the new technology is Gustav Klimt’s The Kiss.It is a popular attraction at the Belvedere Museum in Vienna,Austria.”可知,其中一幅使用了新技术的名画是古斯塔夫·克里姆特的《吻》。故选B项。
6.A　细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“He said this reproduction was his most difficult project because the couple’s robes are so detailed.(他说这是他最难的作品,因为那对恋人的礼袍太精细了。)”可知,A项表述正确。
7.B　标题归纳题。第一段是本篇文章的主题段:欧盟的一个项目首次让盲人感受到了世界名画。该项目使用了3D打印技术重现名画,让它们可以被触摸到。故B项做文章题目最适合。
七、1.D　2.G　3.A　4.C　5.E
八、1.lying　2.invited　3.of　4.traditional 5.deeply　6.was treated　7.restaurants　8.that/which　9.to explore　10.a
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