绝密★考试结束前
2024-2025学年高二上学期期中模拟卷
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．难度系数：0.65。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How is the weather now
A．Rainy. B．Fine. C．Cloudy.
2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Customer and waitress.
3．How soon will Mike probably arrive to pick up the woman
A．In 30 minutes. B．In 20 minutes. C．In 10 minutes.
4．Which is the woman’s first destination before coming back home
A．The market. B．The bank. C．The school.
5．How much should a non-member pay for the tennis court
A． 5.00 per hour. B． 6. 00 per hour. C． 6.50 per hour.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Who helped the woman learn some German
A．Her neighbor. B．Her father. C．Her mother.
7．Why did the man go to California
A．For work. B．For study. C．For sightseeing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What caused the woman’s problem
A．Studying late into the night.
B．Feeling nervous about her match.
C．Getting up too late in the morning.
9．What does the man advise the woman to do
A．Take some medicine. B．Get more fresh air. C．Get more sleep.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Where will Sam go
A．To Athens. B．To Amsterdam. C．To Los Angeles.
11．When will the woman meet Sam
A．Before 12:30. B．Around 2:00. C．After 4:00.
12．What does Sam expect to visit in London
A．Big Ben. B．Trafalgar Square. C．Buckingham Palace.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．Where will the man work
A．In Alaska. B．In Washington. C．In Utah.
14．What will the man do as a volunteer
A．Protect sea animals.
B．Protect desert creatures.
C．Teach in a primary school.
15．How many times has the woman volunteered
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
16．When will the man have a vacation
A．In June. B．In October. C．In December.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Who is the Boot Camp mainly targeted at
A．Men. B．Women. C．Young children.
18．Why does the speaker go to local primary schools
A．To do training. B．To look for customers. C．To do some exercise.
19．What can we find on the speaker’s website now
A．Videos. B．Diet tips. C．Training advice.
20．What does the speaker’s last sentence mean
A．He wants some assistants.
B．He advertises his sports camp.
C．He shows some training methods.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four of the Most Magical Movies from Your Childhood
Whether it was the enchanting characters, the memorable scenes or simply because it was the first film mum or dad took you to, these are the movies that have felt the most lasting impressions over the decades.
Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory
“I loved it for two reasons. First, it showed a wonderful, loving extended family. I was fascinated by their kitchen setting and the little corner where the boy Charlie slept. Second, inside the chocolate factory was what all children dreamed of. The whole movie transported me from my childhood worries into a fairyland world.” —Margaret McKee
Dumbo
“For a kid who often felt like he didn’t fit in, and wasn’t good at anything, it was magical to see Dumbo discover his talent and become loved and celebrated.” —Lorraine Cormack
“I loved Dumbo as it showed those who are bullied can win if they believe they can.” — Mary Madigan
The Never Ending Story
“It has to be the most magical movie from my era. The story has everything a young kid can ask for: a great story, a mythical flying dog and an interesting ending. Our family continue to watch it today.” —Aaron Elliott
The Sound of Music
“When I was young, movies were a treat, with lollies, friends and a canvas seat. There was a special one that I did adore, and many times I’ve gone back for more. The songs, the scenery and the storyline always transport me to another time. It is such a classic that my memories of it are so fantastic.” —Joanne Carter
21．What does “Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory” concern
A．An adventurous trip. B．A fantastic world.
C．A mysterious friend. D．An unexpected incident.
22．Which movie may appeal to a child lacking confidence
A．Dumbo. B．The Never Ending Story.
C．The Sound of Music. D．Willy Wonka& the Chocolate Factory.
23．What does Aaron Elliott think of “The Never Ending Story”
A．It is full of unrealistic things. B．It meets all his expectations.
C．It influences people of all ages. D．It is the most meaningful movie.
B
I decided to ski to the North Pole.It was after I met with an advertisement in a newspaper looking for people to join a team to ski 350 miles to the North Pole.Back in 1996,there had never been a woman from the UK who had accomplished this challenge.I wondered what it would be like to survive in temperatures cold enough to freeze your flesh in seconds,so I sent off the application form.
The application form full of pictures of male explorers arrived.The words “Are you man enough for the ultimate(极限的) challenge ” made me angry and even more determined to join the team.
Over 500 individuals applied for a place in the team,and the selection process included physical and psychological tests designed to pick the best group.In one test,there was a huge rope ladder we had to climb,and I froze at the top because I have a fear of heights.I thought my hopes were fading as most other applicants sailed past,leaving me behind.But two others helped me over,and later I found out that the organizers were not looking for amazing individuals,but great team players,and this moment had shown them who would take care of others in the team.
I had revealed my weakness,and in a place like the Arctic,you have to be yourself,as there is nowhere to hide.These personalities of seeking for help and showing weakness are necessary for women to master.
I realized that by being myself,I could succeed.I was eventually selected for the team.I got to be aware that I could achieve more than I ever imagined—more importantly,by sharing my story with others,I could inspire them to take a step into the new world and reveal more of their abilities.
24．How did the author react out on seeing the advertisement
A．She got angry. B．She was determined.
C．She got frightened. D．She was uninterested.
25．What did the organizers view as the most important in the selection of new hands
A．Personality. B．Individual ability.
C．Spirit of teamwork. D．Courage to challenge.
26．What does the author think of women’s showing weakness
A．Beneficial. B．Shameful.
C．Pitiful. D．Disturbing.
27．What’s the intention of the author in writing this passage
A．To inspire us to prepare for our future goal.
B．To advise women to turn to others.
C．To make suggestions to her team members.
D．To encourage people to explore the unknown.
C
Spending time outdoors has long been linked (联系) to better health. Gardening goes beyond just beautifying outdoor spaces—it can have a deep effect on our physical and mental (身心上的) health.
Gardening involves physical activity that works all the main muscle (肌肉) groups, which is helpful for overall health. “Activities such as digging, planting, weeding and harvesting require movement and can help to improve strength,” said Clayton, CEO of an online lawn care company. “Performing these activities regularly can help burn calories, and keep a healthy weight.”
Beyond burning calories and building muscle, lots of studies have shown that gardening can improve the immune system (免疫系统). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that people get at least 150 minutes of exercise each week, and gardening is listed as a suitable activity. Doing garden work for that time each week can reduce the risk of obesity, high blood pressure and heart disease. Additionally, spending time outdoors makes us get close to natural sunlight, which is important for vitamin D synth.
Gardening provides a chance for social connection, too. It can be a shared activity among family members, friends or neighbors, building relationships and a sense of belonging.
Gardening also offers cognitive (认知的) benefits. It excites the senses, improves focus and encourages problem-solving and creativity. It provides a chance to learn about plants, ecosystems and the environment, developing a deeper understanding and appreciation for nature.
28．What is Clayton’s attitude towards gardening
A．Supportive. B．Doubtful. C．Unclear D．Uncaring.
29．What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about gardening
A．It improves focus. B．It is a waste of time.
C．It can keep a body in shape. D．It helps to reduce the risk of diseases.
30．How does gardening affect social connection according to the text
A．It contributes to creativity. B．It encourages problem-solving.
C．It builds relationships between people. D．It improves people’s awareness of safety.
31．What is the best title for the text
A．How to Start a Garden B．Choose a Garden or Not
C．What Plants Grow Best in a Garden D．Start Gardening and Get the Health Benefits
D
The farms of the future may look very different from that of today. That’s because farms do not have to be outside anymore. They also won’t have to be above ground. In London, 100 feet below the streets there was a huge empty space. Richard Ballard and Steven Dring, founders of the company Growing Underground, thought it would be an ideal spot to build a hydroponic (水栽的) farm. After all, these types of farms are doing well in other indoor spaces.
Founded in 2015, Growing Underground’s farm grows microgreens and salad leaves using hydroponic technology that grows plants in water but not soil. In fact, the company said that its hydroponic technology allows for the perfect pest-free growing environment.
These methods use about 70 percent water less than traditional field agriculture and all the nutrients are kept within a closed circle system. They can grow the greens all year round because they are not affected by weather or growing seasons.
But it is the LED lighting system that is the key to growing food underground. Ballard said, “Already, LEDs allow the growers to change the flavor of the greens, as their sugars and starches develop differently under different light spectrums (光谱).”
Right now, the company only sells greens with a lot of leaves because they are the only crops that grow fast enough to be economically feasible but Ballard believes that will change. “As technologies improve, you’ll see soft fruits, cucumbers, peppers,” he said.
The company’s goal is to keep food local. They say that all of the greens can be in your kitchen within four hours of being picked. They currently sell to local restaurants in London, but they hope to be entering the local groceries soon.
32．What makes the underground farm possible
A．The rich soil. B．The great demand for fruits.
C．The hydroponic technology. D．The good weather condition.
33．What is the function of the LED lighting system
A．To get rid of pests. B．To increase the temperature of underground farm.
C．To allow greens to grow rapidly. D．To provide various light spectrums.
34．What does the underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A．Difficult. B．Challenged.
C．Impossible. D．Achievable.
35．What does the company expect of the underground farm
A．It’ll benefit more customers. B．It’ll be environment-friendly.
C．It’ll keep food fresher for longer. D．It’ll use the latest technology.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you remember those times when your mother told you to avoid talking to strangers But now you’re not a child anymore. In fact, there are many advantages of talking to strangers.
●You can meet a really great person.
Talking to a stranger is a good habit because you never know whom you may meet. 36 . You can also meet someone who will give you a chance to get your dream job.
● 37 .
You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends’ and relatives’points of view about them, too. But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart ideas that will broaden your horizons.
●You can improve your social skills.
38 . Asking appropriate questions and attentive listening are two skills that many of us don’t have. You can better these skills when talking to a stranger.
●You can cheer someone up.
The thing you’ll definitely like about talking to strangers is that you can make someone’s day better. 39 . Praise people and they will think something pleasant about you. Having a sweet short dialogue is one of those perfect chances to make people cheerful.
●You can find the solutions you didn’t know about.
Talking to someone you don’t know is all about finding out something you didn’t know. You may have some problems that you can’t solve for a long time. However, someone you suddenly meet can figure out the right solution you didn’t even think about before. 40 .
A．You can expand your world view.
B．Smile and people will smile in return.
C．Why not speak to someone until your turn comes
D．It may be the help you needed to get a long time ago.
E．You shouldn’t miss these unexpected chances of meeting people.
F．You can meet a person who will become your best friend in the future.
G．Whatever social skills you have, you can make them better when talking to strangers.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tongai has worked as a waiter at a restaurant for the past eight years. He was working 41 one afternoon on a beautiful day with clear blue skies and 42 seas. Tourists who had finished their lunch at the restaurant were walking along the water’s edge, taking in the 43 ocean and mountain views, when 44 a “wall of water” rose up and carried lots of people out to sea. When seeing that, Tongai immediately ran outside, undressed himself, and 45 into the water.
Towering waves were breaking on the shore, making it 46 for the shocked victims to get back. Tongai used his belt to pull people from the water, shouting for help as he worked.
Two of the people Tongai 47 were Clair and her 8-year-old daughter, Arya. As they walked, a huge wave 48 them into the harbour. Clair cried for help, and Tongai and another tourist who’d jumped in to 49 were in the water next to her. Tongai caught Arya and pushed her onto the rocky shore. Clair scrambled (爬) up behind them, 50 .
“I recently went to the restaurant to thank him,” Clair said. “My daughter 51 him immediately, and we hugged each other. We are so 52 to Tongai and the tourist who risked their lives to save ours.”
Thanks to Tongai and other helpers, no one 53 their lives that day! Tongai is now regarded as a 54 and praised for his 55 rescues.
41．A．as usual B．on purpose C．by chance D．at once
42．A．stormy B．shallow C．distant D．calm
43．A．boring B．fascinating C．passing D．amusing
44．A．suddenly B．naturally C．certainly D．gradually
45．A．looked B．sank C．jumped D．fell
46．A．dangerous B．necessary C．possible D．difficult
47．A．attracted B．approached C．rescued D．prevented
48．A．returned B．knocked C．followed D．led
49．A．warm B．serve C．check D．help
50．A．disappointed B．exhausted C．ashamed D．excited
51．A．interviewed B．joined C．recognized D．congratulated
52．A．generous B．sensitive C．grateful D．disturbing
53．A．lost B．risked C．changed D．improved
54．A．star B．soldier C．winner D．hero
55．A．regular B．timely C．medical D．financial
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Lisa Osborne graduated from high school last June and is about 56 (go) college. She 57 (invite) to share her suggestions for high school with the new students.
58 (hopeful), she told them that Orientation Day was really helpful. It’s a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and to make a good first 59 (impress). During her talk, Lisa encouraged them to deal with new 60 (challenge). She said, “If you fail, no problem — next time you can fail better!” Lisa admitted that she did have some moments when she 61 (prefer) to quit. She once was not selected for a volleyball competition. At first she was sad, but later she realized that she joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn’t just about winning. She believed there’s always a way to be part of something 62 you love.
63 (look) back on her high school life, Lisa gave the new students 64 most important advice that they should give their friends a hand when they need it, 65 will make them feel good, too.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，为了提高大家学习英语的兴趣，你所在的英语协会将组织一次主题为“美丽英文”的活动。请你用英语给你的好友 Lucy 写一封邀请信，请她参加活动。
内容包括：
1、发出邀请。
2、活动安排。
3、期待回复。
注意: 1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Looking over the top of the book, I glanced across at the new girl named Rochelle. She only joined our class at the beginning of the week. It must be hard starting a new school in the middle of the year.
At last, the bell went for the end of the day. I spotted Rochelle running towards a tall woman who must be her mum. Then I saw a surprising thing. Rochelle’s mum was waving her arms round and making shapes with her fingers, and Rochelle was doing the same with hers. It was like they were talking to each other with their hands. Oh, could her mother be deaf My mind was filled with questions.
The next day, I was reading this week’s words when I felt a tap (轻拍) on my shoulder. I looked up and Rochelle was standing in front of me. “Shall we test each other ” she asked, pointing to my spelling book.
“Yes, of course,” I replied. But I was still wondering how to ask the questions that had been tumbling (翻腾) around in my head since yesterday.
“So, um, that hand thing you did with your mum…”
“Signing.”
“Yeah, signing. Is it because she’s, um, deaf ”
“Yes, both my parents are deaf, so I communicate with them through sign.”
“Oh, I’m sorry. That must be really difficult.” I could tell by the frown on Rochelle’s face that I’d said something wrong, but I didn’t know what. “So, did your parents need someone to help them look after you when you were a baby ”
“Of course not,” Rochelle got annoyed. “Why would being deaf mean they can’t look after me Being deaf doesn’t mean they’re stupid,” she was almost shouting. “In fact, they’re much cleverer than most people I know.” Hearing that, I got bet all over. I didn’t say her parents were stupid. But before I could explain, the bell went and she strode (阔步行走) out of the classroom. I hurried after her, but when I tried to speak to her, she kept her back to me as if I were her enemy.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After school, I saw Rochelle and her mother moving their hands quickly.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All of a sudden, Rochelle was coming over to me, with her eyes watery and red.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025学年高二上学期期中模拟卷
英语·答题卡2024-2025 学年高二上学期期中模拟卷
英语·答题卡
姓 名：________________________________
缺考
贴条形码区
准考证号 标记
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 注意事项
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2．选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂
8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5．正确填涂
选择题（请用 2B 铅笔填涂）
1 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 6 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 16 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
2 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 7 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 17 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
3 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 8 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 18 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
4 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 9 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 19 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
5 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 10 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 20 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
21 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
22 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
23 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
24 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
25 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
41 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 51 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
42 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 52 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
43 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 53 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
44 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 54 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
45 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 55 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答）
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56. ______________ 57. ______________ 58. ______________ 59. ______________ 60. ______________
61. ______________ 62. ______________ 63. ______________ 64. ______________ 65. ______________
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
英语 第 1 页（共 2 页）
{#{QQABaQKUoggoQJAAAAgCQwFqCgCQkBAACagOgAAEsAABSANABAA=}#}
学校__________________班级__________________姓名__________________准考证号__________________
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
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第二节 （满分 25 分）
After school, I saw Rochelle and her mother moving their hands quickly. _______________________
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All of a sudden, Rochelle was coming over to m e, with her eyes watery and red. _________________
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
英语 第 2 页（共 2 页）
{#{QQABaQKUoggoQJAAAAgCQwFqCgCQkBAACagOgAAEsAABSANABAA=}#}
﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍密﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍封﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍线﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期中模拟卷
参考答案
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A A C B C A B A C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B C B B C B B C A
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A B B C A D A D C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D C D D A F A G B D
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A D B A C D C B D B
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C C A D B
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
56．to go 57．was invited 58．Hopefully 59．impression 60．challenges 61．preferred 62．that 63．Looking 64．the 65．which
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Lucy,
How are you getting on these days An activity called “Beautiful English” will be held in our school this week. Could I ask you to join in the activity
The activity will be held at 7:00 this Saturday evening in Room 203. In the activity, a variety of popular English songs will first be played for us to appreciate. Then we will have a discussion on how to enrich our English vocabulary. After that, there will be time for us when we can communicate with each other about methods of English study. Finally, we will have a series of interesting English games. You’re sure to have a unique experience here.
I would appreciate it if you can come for the activity. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
范文
After school, I saw Rochelle and her mother moving their hands quickly. Up and down, their hands moved in the air with fluent changes and occasionally, her mother would gesture towards her mouth and ears. A little far though I stood from them, I could keenly sense Rochelle's agitation while her mother was wearing a tender smile. Guilty and curious, I halted my steps to spot carefully while wondering, “Are they talking about my impolite question ” Before I could find an answer, Rochelle glanced around as if seeking something. In that moment, our gazes locked.
All of a sudden, Rochelle was coming over to me, with her e yes watery and red. As she stood before me, her voice was sincere, “Mom signed to me that you meant no harm but only curiosity and concerns. I need to say sorry to you.” “Never mind, Rochelle. It's I who should apologize for my impolite assumption. And, thank you and your mother, for your kindness.” I replied while feeling a warm gaze fall on me-it was from Rochelle's mother, the tall woman, who, with her wisdom, helped unravel our misunderstanding. It was a life lesson that I should never judge others solely by their actions and appearance because prejudice is a poison that hurts the very foundations of equality and mutual respect, values that should always prevail among humanity.绝密★考试结束前
2024-2025学年高二上学期期中模拟卷
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．难度系数：0.65。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How is the weather now
A．Rainy. B．Fine. C．Cloudy.
2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Customer and waitress.
3．How soon will Mike probably arrive to pick up the woman
A．In 30 minutes. B．In 20 minutes. C．In 10 minutes.
4．Which is the woman’s first destination before coming back home
A．The market. B．The bank. C．The school.
5．How much should a non-member pay for the tennis court
A． 5.00 per hour. B． 6. 00 per hour. C． 6.50 per hour.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Who helped the woman learn some German
A．Her neighbor. B．Her father. C．Her mother.
7．Why did the man go to California
A．For work. B．For study. C．For sightseeing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What caused the woman’s problem
A．Studying late into the night.
B．Feeling nervous about her match.
C．Getting up too late in the morning.
9．What does the man advise the woman to do
A．Take some medicine. B．Get more fresh air. C．Get more sleep.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Where will Sam go
A．To Athens. B．To Amsterdam. C．To Los Angeles.
11．When will the woman meet Sam
A．Before 12:30. B．Around 2:00. C．After 4:00.
12．What does Sam expect to visit in London
A．Big Ben. B．Trafalgar Square. C．Buckingham Palace.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．Where will the man work
A．In Alaska. B．In Washington. C．In Utah.
14．What will the man do as a volunteer
A．Protect sea animals.
B．Protect desert creatures.
C．Teach in a primary school.
15．How many times has the woman volunteered
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
16．When will the man have a vacation
A．In June. B．In October. C．In December.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Who is the Boot Camp mainly targeted at
A．Men. B．Women. C．Young children.
18．Why does the speaker go to local primary schools
A．To do training. B．To look for customers. C．To do some exercise.
19．What can we find on the speaker’s website now
A．Videos. B．Diet tips. C．Training advice.
20．What does the speaker’s last sentence mean
A．He wants some assistants.
B．He advertises his sports camp.
C．He shows some training methods.
1．A
【原文】W: When will the rain stop I really hate being indoors.
M: Don’t worry. The weather report says it’ll clear up this afternoon.
2．A
【原文】W: Oh, you finally come back home! Why don’t you give me your coat I’ll put it in the dryer for you. Lunch is ready.
M: Just a moment. I’ll ring Miss Thomas to get tomorrow’s meeting ready. Then, let’s have lunch.
3．C
【原文】W: Hello, Mike. My train is arriving in 30 minutes. Will you be on time to pick me up
M: No problem. I am already on my way. It’s only 10 minutes’ drive.
4．B
【原文】W: My sister wants me to get something from her school but I think I should go to the bank first.
M: Then are you going to go shopping before going back home
W: Yes, I need some things from the market.
5．C
【原文】W: How much does it cost to book a tennis court
M: The sports center has just announced new prices for the court. It will cost 6.50 per hour, which is an increase of 50 pence. However, as club members, it’ll be a reduced price of 5.00.
6．A 7．B
【原文】M: You’ve got a German accent. Have you ever lived in Germany
W: Yes, I spent three years in Munich. My neighbor was a really nice girl. She always tried to speak with me in simple German, and I could communicate with others little by little.
M: That’s really great.
W: Yes. What about you Have you ever been to Germany
M: No, I haven’t, but I’ve been to Red Bluff in California. I went there on a school exchange.
W: Well, my mother waits for a chance to go sightseeing there.
8．A 9．C
【原文】M: Hello, what seems to be the problem
W: Well, I’m preparing for my exams, and I stay up late studying these days. This morning, I got up very early to do some work, and I fell onto the floor and hit my head. I came to after a few seconds.
M: Have you had any other signs of sickness
W: I’ve been pretty nervous, and my eyes hurt sometimes. Should I take medicine
M: Well, I don’t think there’s anything to worry about, and I think you should take it easy for a while and try to get plenty of sleep.
W: Yes, I haven’t been getting enough sleep lately. And I also need more fresh air.
10．A 11．C 12．B
【原文】W: Hi, Mark. I got a text from my cousin Sam in Los Angeles. He’s going to be here on Thursday for about eight hours.
M: Why is he staying in London for only eight hours
W: He’s changing flights on his way to Greece. He’ll have enough time to come into town before his flight to Athens.
M: That’s really fun. I did it once in Amsterdam. So, what time will he be here
W: He’ll probably get into town by about 12:30. But I’ve got a maths exam at 2:00, so Sam’s going to be on his own until 4 o’clock.
M: I’m sure he’ll be fine. If the weather is good, maybe he’ll want to explore Hyde Park before meeting you.
W: In the text message, he said he wanted to see Trafalgar Square. We’ll probably go to Big Ben and Buckingham Palace, too.
13．C 14．B 15．B 16．C
【原文】W: I heard that you would not like to start college this year.
M: No. I want to take a year off.
W: Then what will you do Traveling to Alaska
M: No. I had planned to work in my uncle’s company in Washington to gain some practical experience but I changed my mind because I happened to read an ad for volunteers.
W: Do you mean you want to volunteer
M: Yes. The ad says volunteers are wanted to work in Utah to protect desert plants and animals. I think this is an excellent chance for me. I have always wanted to go to the wilderness of the west. Have you got any volunteering experiences
W: I once volunteered to protect sea creatures. And I also volunteered to teach in a primary school. Those are unforgettable experiences. Through volunteering, you make a difference not only to the world, but also to yourself.
M: I am already expecting my first volunteering experience.
W: Have you filed the application
M: Yes. And fortunately, it was approved.
W: When are you expected to start your work
M: I will start to work from October 1st this year to June 30th next year, with a two-week vacation in December, when I can reunite with my family.
17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A
【原文】M: I’m Richard Hunter. You may recognize my face from an article in a local paper recently. This was mainly about my so-called Boot Camp. As the name suggests, this consists of some quite difficult exercises, designed to make a man of you! That’s a joke. Most of my customers are women. I do morning training in villages, and I advertise in local primary schools. I find that’s the best way of reaching young mothers. The training is always outdoors, in all weathers. I’m very much into showing that you don’t need gym equipment or heavy weights. So I like to use real things which you can find around your house or garden. My business is still at the developing stage, and the same goes for my website. At the moment, it’s just advertising what I do. It’s also got some pages of advice about training. Healthy diet is next on my list for the website, although I haven’t started that yet. Within six months, I hope to have some videos of people showing some training methods. I’m also planning to organize some sports camps for young children in the summer holidays. I’m looking for some helpers, so join me if anybody is interested.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four of the Most Magical Movies from Your Childhood
Whether it was the enchanting characters, the memorable scenes or simply because it was the first film mum or dad took you to, these are the movies that have felt the most lasting impressions over the decades.
Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory
“I loved it for two reasons. First, it showed a wonderful, loving extended family. I was fascinated by their kitchen setting and the little corner where the boy Charlie slept. Second, inside the chocolate factory was what all children dreamed of. The whole movie transported me from my childhood worries into a fairyland world.” —Margaret McKee
Dumbo
“For a kid who often felt like he didn’t fit in, and wasn’t good at anything, it was magical to see Dumbo discover his talent and become loved and celebrated.” —Lorraine Cormack
“I loved Dumbo as it showed those who are bullied can win if they believe they can.” — Mary Madigan
The Never Ending Story
“It has to be the most magical movie from my era. The story has everything a young kid can ask for: a great story, a mythical flying dog and an interesting ending. Our family continue to watch it today.” —Aaron Elliott
The Sound of Music
“When I was young, movies were a treat, with lollies, friends and a canvas seat. There was a special one that I did adore, and many times I’ve gone back for more. The songs, the scenery and the storyline always transport me to another time. It is such a classic that my memories of it are so fantastic.” —Joanne Carter
21．What does “Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory” concern
A．An adventurous trip. B．A fantastic world.
C．A mysterious friend. D．An unexpected incident.
22．Which movie may appeal to a child lacking confidence
A．Dumbo. B．The Never Ending Story.
C．The Sound of Music. D．Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory.
23．What does Aaron Elliott think of “The Never Ending Story”
A．It is full of unrealistic things. B．It meets all his expectations.
C．It influences people of all ages. D．It is the most meaningful movie.
21．B 22．A 23．B
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四部童年时期最神奇的电影，并介绍了人们喜欢它们的原因。
21．细节理解题。根据“Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory”部分关键句“The whole movie transported me from my childhood worries into a fairyland world.”可知，《欢乐糖果屋》这部电影把我从童年的烦恼中带进了一个仙境般的世界里。由此可知，《欢乐糖果屋》这部电影和一个奇妙的世界有关。故选B项。
22．细节理解题。根据“Dumbo”部分关键句“For a kid who often felt like he didn’t fit in, and wasn’t good at anything, it was magical to see Dumbo discover his talent and become loved and celebrated.”可知，对于一个经常觉得自己不合群，也不擅长任何事的孩子来说，通过看《小飞象》可以发现自己的才华，变得被人喜爱和赞美。由此可知，《小飞象》这部电影可以吸引缺乏自信的孩子。故选A项。
23．推理判断题。根据“The Never Ending Story”部分关键句“The story has everything a young kid can ask for: a great story, a mythical flying dog and an interesting ending.”可知，这部电影讲述的故事包括了一个孩子所能要求的一切：一个伟大的故事、一个神话般的飞狗和一个有趣的结局。由此可推断出，Aaron Elliott认为《大魔域》这部电影满足了他所有的期望。故选B项。
B
I decided to ski to the North Pole.It was after I met with an advertisement in a newspaper looking for people to join a team to ski 350 miles to the North Pole.Back in 1996,there had never been a woman from the UK who had accomplished this challenge.I wondered what it would be like to survive in temperatures cold enough to freeze your flesh in seconds,so I sent off the application form.
The application form full of pictures of male explorers arrived.The words “Are you man enough for the ultimate(极限的) challenge ” made me angry and even more determined to join the team.
Over 500 individuals applied for a place in the team,and the selection process included physical and psychological tests designed to pick the best group.In one test,there was a huge rope ladder we had to climb,and I froze at the top because I have a fear of heights.I thought my hopes were fading as most other applicants sailed past,leaving me behind.But two others helped me over,and later I found out that the organizers were not looking for amazing individuals,but great team players,and this moment had shown them who would take care of others in the team.
I had revealed my weakness,and in a place like the Arctic,you have to be yourself,as there is nowhere to hide.These personalities of seeking for help and showing weakness are necessary for women to master.
I realized that by being myself,I could succeed.I was eventually selected for the team.I got to be aware that I could achieve more than I ever imagined—more importantly,by sharing my story with others,I could inspire them to take a step into the new world and reveal more of their abilities.
24．How did the author react out on seeing the advertisement
A．She got angry. B．She was determined.
C．She got frightened. D．She was uninterested.
25．What did the organizers view as the most important in the selection of new hands
A．Personality. B．Individual ability.
C．Spirit of teamwork. D．Courage to challenge.
26．What does the author think of women’s showing weakness
A．Beneficial. B．Shameful. C．Pitiful. D．Disturbing.
27．What’s the intention of the author in writing this passage
A．To inspire us to prepare for our future goal.
B．To advise women to turn to others.
C．To make suggestions to her team members.
D．To encourage people to explore the unknown.
24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过介绍自己参加北极滑雪队选拔测试的经历激励人们探索新世界，多展示自己的能力。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I decided to ski to the North Pole. It was after I saw an advertisement in a newspaper looking for people to join a team to ski 350 miles to the North Pole. Back in 1996，there had never been a woman from the UK who had accomplished this challenge.（我在报纸上看到一则招聘参加滑行350英里去北极的滑雪队的广告后，我决定滑雪去北极。早在1996年，还没有一个英国女性能完成这项挑战）” 可知，作者在读到广告之后，下决心去申请参加这项挑战。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“and later I found out that the organizers were not looking for amazing individuals，but great team players，and this moment had shown them who would take care of others in the team.（后来我发现组织者寻找的不是优秀的个人，而是优秀的团队成员，这一时刻向他们展示谁会在团队中照顾其他人）”可知，组织者认为新人选拔中团队精神是最重要的。故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“These personalities of asking for help and showing weakness are necessary for women to master.(这些寻求帮助和表现软弱的个性是女性必须掌握的。)”可知，女性展示软弱可以得到帮助，所以可以推测作者认为女性表现软弱是有好处的。故选A。
27．推理判断题。根据作者对自己申请挑战和参加北极探险选拔测试的描述，尤其最后一段中“I was selected for the team. I realized that I could achieve more than I ever imagined—more importantly，by sharing my story with others，I could inspire them to take a step into the new world and reveal more of their abilities.（我被选入了这个团队，我意识到我可以取得比我想象中更多的成就。更重要的是，通过与他人分享我的故事，我可以激励他们向新世界迈出一步，展示出更多的能力）”可知，作者旨在通过与他人分享该故事，激励他们迈出一步，进入新的世界，展示他们更多隐藏的能力。故选D。
C
Spending time outdoors has long been linked (联系) to better health. Gardening goes beyond just beautifying outdoor spaces—it can have a deep effect on our physical and mental (身心上的) health.
Gardening involves physical activity that works all the main muscle (肌肉) groups, which is helpful for overall health. “Activities such as digging, planting, weeding and harvesting require movement and can help to improve strength,” said Clayton, CEO of an online lawn care company. “Performing these activities regularly can help burn calories, and keep a healthy weight.”
Beyond burning calories and building muscle, lots of studies have shown that gardening can improve the immune system (免疫系统). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that people get at least 150 minutes of exercise each week, and gardening is listed as a suitable activity. Doing garden work for that time each week can reduce the risk of obesity, high blood pressure and heart disease. Additionally, spending time outdoors makes us get close to natural sunlight, which is important for vitamin D synth.
Gardening provides a chance for social connection, too. It can be a shared activity among family members, friends or neighbors, building relationships and a sense of belonging.
Gardening also offers cognitive (认知的) benefits. It excites the senses, improves focus and encourages problem-solving and creativity. It provides a chance to learn about plants, ecosystems and the environment, developing a deeper understanding and appreciation for nature.
28．What is Clayton’s attitude towards gardening
A．Supportive. B．Doubtful. C．Unclear D．Uncaring.
29．What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about gardening
A．It improves focus. B．It is a waste of time.
C．It can keep a body in shape. D．It helps to reduce the risk of diseases.
30．How does gardening affect social connection according to the text
A．It contributes to creativity. B．It encourages problem-solving.
C．It builds relationships between people. D．It improves people’s awareness of safety.
31．What is the best title for the text
A．How to Start a Garden B．Choose a Garden or Not
C．What Plants Grow Best in a Garden D．Start Gardening and Get the Health Benefits
28．A 29．D 30．C 31．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述园艺活动有利于身体健康并分析了原因。
28．推理判断题。根据第二段““Activities such as digging, planting, weeding and harvesting require movement and can help to improve strength,” said Clayton, CEO of an online lawn care company. “Performing these activities regularly can help burn calories, and keep a healthy weight.”(“像挖土，种植和收割这样的活动需要运动并能帮助我们改善体力” Clayton，一家网上草坪护理公司的CEO说，“经常进行这些活动可以帮助燃烧卡路里，保持一个健康的体重”)”可知，Clayton对园艺活动持支持的态度。故选A。
29．主旨大意题。根据第三段第一句“Beyond burning calories and building muscle, lots of studies have shown that gardening can improve the immune system(除了燃烧卡路里和锻炼肌肉，很多研究表明园艺看改善免疫系统)”以及第三句“Doing garden work for that time each week can reduce the risk of obesity, high blood pressure and heart disease.(每周做150分钟的园艺工作能够减少患肥胖，高血压以及心脏病的风险)”可知，本段主要讲园艺活动有助于降低患病的风险。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据第四段“Gardening provides a chance for social connection, too. It can be a shared activity among family members, friends or neighbors, building relationships and a sense of belonging.(园艺也为社会联系提供了机会。它可以是家庭成员，朋友或邻居之间的共同活动，从而建立关系和归属感)”可知，园艺活动对社交的影响是它可以建立人们间的关系。故选C。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Spending time outdoors has long been linked (联系) to better health.Gardening goes beyond just beautifying outdoor spaces—it can have a deep effect on our physical and mental (身心上的) health.(长期以来，人们一直认为户外活动有利于身体健康。园艺不仅仅是美化室外空间——它还对我们的身心健康产生很深的影响)”可知，文章主要讲述进行园艺活动有利于身心健康，所以文章的标题“开始园艺，并获得健康的好处”。故选D。
D
The farms of the future may look very different from that of today. That’s because farms do not have to be outside anymore. They also won’t have to be above ground. In London, 100 feet below the streets there was a huge empty space. Richard Ballard and Steven Dring, founders of the company Growing Underground, thought it would be an ideal spot to build a hydroponic (水栽的) farm. After all, these types of farms are doing well in other indoor spaces.
Founded in 2015, Growing Underground’s farm grows microgreens and salad leaves using hydroponic technology that grows plants in water but not soil. In fact, the company said that its hydroponic technology allows for the perfect pest-free growing environment.
These methods use about 70 percent water less than traditional field agriculture and all the nutrients are kept within a closed circle system. They can grow the greens all year round because they are not affected by weather or growing seasons.
But it is the LED lighting system that is the key to growing food underground. Ballard said, “Already, LEDs allow the growers to change the flavor of the greens, as their sugars and starches develop differently under different light spectrums (光谱).”
Right now, the company only sells greens with a lot of leaves because they are the only crops that grow fast enough to be economically feasible but Ballard believes that will change. “As technologies improve, you’ll see soft fruits, cucumbers, peppers,” he said.
The company’s goal is to keep food local. They say that all of the greens can be in your kitchen within four hours of being picked. They currently sell to local restaurants in London, but they hope to be entering the local groceries soon.
32．What makes the underground farm possible
A．The rich soil. B．The great demand for fruits.
C．The hydroponic technology. D．The good weather condition.
33．What is the function of the LED lighting system
A．To get rid of pests. B．To increase the temperature of underground farm.
C．To allow greens to grow rapidly. D．To provide various light spectrums.
34．What does the underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A．Difficult. B．Challenged. C．Impossible. D．Achievable.
35．What does the company expect of the underground farm
A．It’ll benefit more customers. B．It’ll be environment-friendly.
C．It’ll keep food fresher for longer. D．It’ll use the latest technology.
32．C 33．D 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。Growing Underground公司使用水培技术在地下打造种植农场。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In fact, the company said that its hydroponic technology allows for the perfect pest-free growing environment.(事实上，该公司表示，其水培技术可以提供完美的无害虫的生长环境)”可知，在地下农场中使用水培技术可以打造无害虫的植物生长环境。由此推知，正是水培技术使得地下农场成为可能。故选C项。
33．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Already, LEDs allow the growers to change the flavor of the greens, as their sugars and starches develop differently under different light spectrums.(LED已经可以让种植者改变绿色蔬菜的味道，因为它们的糖和淀粉在不同的光谱下发育不同。)”可推知，LED照明系统为地下农场提供了多样化的光谱，让糖分和淀粉在不同的光谱下发生不同的变化，从而改变绿色蔬菜的味道。故选D项。
34．词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“the company only sells greens with a lot of leaves because they are the only crops that grow fast enough...”可知，该公司目前仅销售多叶的绿色蔬菜，这是因为它们长得足够快，再结合常识和副词economically可推知，销售长得快的蔬菜是为了实现经济上的可行性。划线词feasible与achievable意思相近，指“可实现的，可行的”。故选D项。
35．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“They currently sell to local restaurants in London, but they hope to be entering the local groceries soon.(他们目前在伦敦当地的餐馆销售，但他们希望很快进入当地的杂货店。)”可推知，公司希望地下农场生产处的蔬菜能够在更多的地方普及，从而能够惠及更多客户。故选A项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you remember those times when your mother told you to avoid talking to strangers But now you’re not a child anymore. In fact, there are many advantages of talking to strangers.
●You can meet a really great person.
Talking to a stranger is a good habit because you never know whom you may meet. 36 . You can also meet someone who will give you a chance to get your dream job.
● 37 .
You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends’ and relatives’points of view about them, too. But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart ideas that will broaden your horizons.
●You can improve your social skills.
38 . Asking appropriate questions and attentive listening are two skills that many of us don’t have. You can better these skills when talking to a stranger.
●You can cheer someone up.
The thing you’ll definitely like about talking to strangers is that you can make someone’s day better. 39 . Praise people and they will think something pleasant about you. Having a sweet short dialogue is one of those perfect chances to make people cheerful.
●You can find the solutions you didn’t know about.
Talking to someone you don’t know is all about finding out something you didn’t know. You may have some problems that you can’t solve for a long time. However, someone you suddenly meet can figure out the right solution you didn’t even think about before. 40 .
A．You can expand your world view.
B．Smile and people will smile in return.
C．Why not speak to someone until your turn comes
D．It may be the help you needed to get a long time ago.
E．You shouldn’t miss these unexpected chances of meeting people.
F．You can meet a person who will become your best friend in the future.
G．Whatever social skills you have, you can make them better when talking to strangers.
36．F 37．A 38．G 39．B 40．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了与陌生人交谈的一些好处。
36．根据该段标题“You can meet a really great person.”（你会遇到一个很棒的人。）引出话题，提到遇到一个很棒的人。以及下文“You can also meet someone who will give you a chance to get your dream job.”（你也可以遇到一个人，他会给你一个机会得到你梦想的工作。）说明遇到的另一个很棒的人。由此可推知，空格处内容为遇到其中之一很棒的人。结合选项F项“You can meet a person who will become your best friend in the future.（你会遇到一个人，他将来会成为你最好的朋友。）”符合此推断，上下文紧密连接，符合语境。故选F项。
37．由该题为段落小标题可知，为总结该段内容。该段下文“You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends’ and relatives’ points of view about them, too. But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart ideas that will broaden your horizons.”（你对不同的主题有一些看法，你也知道你的朋友和亲戚对他们的看法。但是还有成千上万的人有不同的想法，他们可以给你意想不到的聪明想法，开阔你的视野。）可知，讲的是与陌生人交谈可能会给你意想不到的观点，开阔你的视野。结合选项A项“You can expand your world view.（你可以扩展你的世界观。）”意思一致，为总结该段内容。故选A项。
38．根据本段标题“You can improve your social skills.”（你可以提高你的社交技能。）可知，本段讨论的是“与陌生人交谈对提高社交技能的作用”。结合选项G项“Whatever social skills you have, you can make them better when talking to strangers.（无论你有什么社交技巧，你都可以在与陌生人交谈时让它们变得更好。）”和本段主旨内容一致，上下文语意连贯，符合语境。故选G项。
39．根据本段标题“You can cheer someone up.”（你可以让别人高兴起来。）引出话题，提到让别人高兴起来。以及下文“Praise people and they will think something pleasant about you.”（赞美别人，他们就会对你有好感。）由此可知，本段谈论的是，与陌生人交谈可以让别人开心。结合选项B项“Smile and people will smile in return.（微笑，别人也会报以微笑。）”和本段内容主旨一致，起到上下文的承上启下作用，符合语境。故选B项。
40．根据上文“However, someone you suddenly meet can figure out the right solution you didn’t even think about before.”（然而，你突然遇到的某个人可以想出你以前甚至没有想过的正确解决方案。）讲的是别人提供帮助，给你解决方案。结合选项D项“It may be the help you needed to get a long time ago.（这可能是你很久以前就需要的帮助。）”承接上文内容，为上文内容的语意递进，上下文紧密连接。故选D项。
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tongai has worked as a waiter at a restaurant for the past eight years. He was working 41 one afternoon on a beautiful day with clear blue skies and 42 seas. Tourists who had finished their lunch at the restaurant were walking along the water’s edge, taking in the 43 ocean and mountain views, when 44 a “wall of water” rose up and carried lots of people out to sea. When seeing that, Tongai immediately ran outside, undressed himself, and 45 into the water.
Towering waves were breaking on the shore, making it 46 for the shocked victims to get back. Tongai used his belt to pull people from the water, shouting for help as he worked.
Two of the people Tongai 47 were Clair and her 8-year-old daughter, Arya. As they walked, a huge wave 48 them into the harbour. Clair cried for help, and Tongai and another tourist who’d jumped in to 49 were in the water next to her. Tongai caught Arya and pushed her onto the rocky shore. Clair scrambled (爬) up behind them, 50 .
“I recently went to the restaurant to thank him,” Clair said. “My daughter 51 him immediately, and we hugged each other. We are so 52 to Tongai and the tourist who risked their lives to save ours.”
Thanks to Tongai and other helpers, no one 53 their lives that day! Tongai is now regarded as a 54 and praised for his 55 rescues.
41．A．as usual B．on purpose C．by chance D．at once
42．A．stormy B．shallow C．distant D．calm
43．A．boring B．fascinating C．passing D．amusing
44．A．suddenly B．naturally C．certainly D．gradually
45．A．looked B．sank C．jumped D．fell
46．A．dangerous B．necessary C．possible D．difficult
47．A．attracted B．approached C．rescued D．prevented
48．A．returned B．knocked C．followed D．led
49．A．warm B．serve C．check D．help
50．A．disappointed B．exhausted C．ashamed D．excited
51．A．interviewed B．joined C．recognized D．congratulated
52．A．generous B．sensitive C．grateful D．disturbing
53．A．lost B．risked C．changed D．improved
54．A．star B．soldier C．winner D．hero
55．A．regular B．timely C．medical D．financial
41．A 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．D 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．B 51．C 52．C 53．A 54．D 55．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在餐厅工作的佟艾看到游客被巨浪卷进海里，立刻跳入海中救人，和另一位不知名的游客成功救了克莱尔和她的女儿艾莉亚。
41．考查固定短语词义辨析。句意：一天下午，天气晴朗，海面平静，他像往常一样在工作。A. as usual像往常一样；B. on purpose故意地；C. by chance偶然地；D. at once立刻。根据上文“Tongai has worked as a waiter at a restaurant for the past eight years.”可知，佟艾在过去的八年里一直在这家餐馆当服务员，因此是像往常一样在工作。故选A。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天下午，天气晴朗，海面平静，他像往常一样在工作。A. stormy激烈的；B. shallow浅的；C. distant遥远的；D. calm平静的。根据下文“Tourists who had finished their lunch at the restaurant were walking along the water’s edge”可知，在餐厅吃完午餐的游客沿着水边散步，因此此时海面是平静的。故选D。
43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在餐厅吃完午餐的游客正沿着水边散步，欣赏迷人的山海景色，突然，一堵“水墙”升起，把许多人带到了海里。A. boring无聊的；B. fascinating引人入胜的；C. passing瞬间的；D. amusing有趣的。根据上文“walking along the water’s edge”可知，游客沿着水边散步，因此应该是在欣赏迷人的山海景色。故选B。
44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：在餐厅吃完午餐的游客正沿着水边散步，欣赏迷人的山海景色，突然，一堵“水墙”升起，把许多人带到了海里。A. suddenly突然；B. naturally自然；C. certainly当然；D. gradually逐渐。根据上文“Tourists who had finished their lunch at the restaurant were walking along the water’s edge”可知，在餐厅吃完午餐的游客沿着水边散步，由此推知当时海边很平静，因此是突然地一堵“水墙”升起。故选A。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：佟艾见此情景，立刻跑到外面，脱下衣服，跳进水里。A. looked看起来；B. sank沉没；C. jumped跳；D. fell下跌。根据上文“Tongai immediately ran outside, undressed himself”可知，佟艾立刻跑到外面，脱下衣服，由此推知是想救人，因此是跳进水里。故选C。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：汹涌的海浪拍打着海岸，使那些受到惊吓的受害者很难回来。A. dangerous危险的；B. necessary必要的；C. possible可能的；D. difficult困难的。根据上文“Towering waves were breaking on the shore”可知，汹涌的海浪拍打着海岸，因此对于受害者来说回来很困难。故选D。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：佟艾救出的两个人是克莱尔和她8岁的女儿艾莉亚。A. attracted吸引；B. approached接近；C. rescued拯救；D. prevented预防。根据下文“We are so ________ to Tongai and the tourist who risked their lives to save ours.”可推知，佟艾救了克莱尔和她8岁的女儿艾莉亚。故选C。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们走着走着，一个巨浪把他们撞进了港口。A. returned回来；B. knocked撞击；C. followed跟随；D. led带领。根据上文“a huge wave”和下文“them into the harbour”可推知，巨浪威力很大，把两人撞进了港口。故选B。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：克莱尔大声呼救，佟艾和另一名跳进水里帮忙的游客就在她旁边。A. warm温暖；B. serve服务；C. check检查；D. help帮助。根据下文“Tongai caught Arya and pushed her onto the rocky shore.”可推知，佟艾和另一名跳进水里帮忙的游客是去帮忙救人的。故选D。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：克莱尔在他们后面爬上来，精疲力尽。A. disappointed失望的；B. exhausted精疲力竭的；C. ashamed惭愧的；D. excited兴奋的。根据上文“Clair scrambled (爬) up behind them”和巨大的海浪在拍打海岸的情境可推知，克莱尔从水里爬上来会筋疲力尽。故选B。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我女儿立刻认出了他，我们拥抱在一起。A. interviewed采访；B. joined加入；C. recognized辨别出；D. congratulated祝贺。根据上文“I recently went to the restaurant to thank him”可知，克莱尔和女儿去餐厅感谢佟艾，因此是一见面立刻认出佟艾。故选C。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们非常感谢佟艾和冒着生命危险救我们的游客。A. generous慷慨的；B. sensitive敏感的；C. grateful感激的；D. disturbing令人不安的。根据下文“who risked their lives to save ours”可推知，克莱尔非常感谢救了她们命的两个人。故选C。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：多亏佟艾和其他的帮手，那天没有人失去生命！ A. lost失去；B. risked冒险；C. changed改变；D. improved改进。根据上文“Thanks to Tongai and other helpers”可推知，因为佟艾和其他的帮手在，那天没有人失去生命。故选A。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：佟艾现在被视为英雄，因他及时的救援而受到赞扬。A. star明星；B. soldier士兵；C. winner赢家；D. hero英雄。根据上文佟艾毫不犹豫地跳进海里救人可推知，他会被视为英雄。故选D。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：佟艾现在被视为英雄，因他及时的救援而受到赞扬。A. regular定期的；B. timely及时的；C. medical医疗的；D. financial金融的。根据上文“When seeing that, Tongai immediately ran outside, undressed himself”可知，佟艾当时立刻去救人，因此是及时的救援。故选B。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Lisa Osborne graduated from high school last June and is about 56 (go) college. She 57 (invite) to share her suggestions for high school with the new students.
58 (hopeful), she told them that Orientation Day was really helpful. It’s a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and to make a good first 59 (impress). During her talk, Lisa encouraged them to deal with new 60 (challenge). She said, “If you fail, no problem — next time you can fail better!” Lisa admitted that she did have some moments when she 61 (prefer) to quit. She once was not selected for a volleyball competition. At first she was sad, but later she realized that she joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn’t just about winning. She believed there’s always a way to be part of something 62 you love.
63 (look) back on her high school life, Lisa gave the new students 64 most important advice that they should give their friends a hand when they need it, 65 will make them feel good, too.
56．to go 57．was invited 58．Hopefully 59．impression 60．challenges 61．preferred 62．that 63．Looking 64．the 65．which
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要内容是关于高中毕业生Lisa Osborne给新生的建议。她鼓励新生参加新生导向日，以便熟悉学校和留下良好印象。她还鼓励他们面对新的挑战，即使失败也要继续努力。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意：Lisa Osborne去年6月从高中毕业，即将上大学。分析句子，句中be about to do为固定短语，意为“即将去做某事”。故填to go。
57．考查动词。句意：她应邀与新同学分享她对高中生活的建议。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语，句子表述过去事实，故使用一般过去时。句中she和invite之间是被动关系，故使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was invited。
58．考查副词。句意：她满怀希望地告诉他们，迎新日真的很有帮助。分析句子，设空处使用hopeful的副词hopefully作状语，意为“满怀希望地”。同时该空置于句首，开头单词首字母大写。故填Hopefully。
59．考查名词。句意：对于新生来说，这是一个了解学校并留下良好第一印象的绝佳机会。分析句子，设空处使用impress的名词impression作宾语，意为“印象”，冠词a提示用其单数形式。故填impression。
60．考查名词。句意：在她的演讲中，丽莎鼓励他们应对新的挑战。分析句子，设空处使用名词challenge作宾语，意为“挑战”，此处用复数形式表泛指。故填challenges。
61．考查动词。句意：Lisa承认她确实有想放弃的时候。分析句子，设空处使用动词作when引导的定语从句的谓语动词，此处表示过去事实，故使用一般过去时。故填preferred。
62．考查定语从句。句意：她相信总有一种方法能让你成为自己所爱的东西的一部分。分析句子，设空处引导的是限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，修饰先行词something，为不定代词，只用that。故填that。
63．考查非谓语动词。句意：回顾她的高中生活，Lisa给了新同学们最重要的建议，他们应该在朋友需要的时候伸出援助之手，这也会让他们感觉很好。分析句子，句中gave为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，Lisa与look之间是主动关系，故使用现在分词作状语。同时该空置于句首，开头单词首字母大写。故填Looking。
64．考查冠词。句意同上。分析句子，句中most important为最高级，设空处应该使用定冠词。故填the。
65．考查定语从句。句意同上。分析句子，设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，指代前文的事实即“应该在朋友需要的时候伸出援助之手”，用which。故填which。
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假定你是李华，为了提高大家学习英语的兴趣，你所在的英语协会将组织一次主题为“美丽英文”的活动。请你用英语给你的好友 Lucy 写一封邀请信，请她参加活动。
内容包括：
1、发出邀请。
2、活动安排。
3、期待回复。
注意: 1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
66．Dear Lucy,
How are you getting on these days An activity called “Beautiful English” will be held in our school this week. Could I ask you to join in the activity
The activity will be held at 7:00 this Saturday evening in Room 203. In the activity, a variety of popular English songs will first be played for us to appreciate. Then we will have a discussion on how to enrich our English vocabulary. After that, there will be time for us when we can communicate with each other about methods of English study. Finally, we will have a series of interesting English games. You’re sure to have a unique experience here.
I would appreciate it if you can come for the activity. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。为了提高大家学习英语的兴趣，你所在的英语协会将组织一次主题为“美丽英文”的活动。要求考生用英语给好友 Lucy 写一封邀请信，请她参加活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举行：hold→host
参加：join in→take part in
各种各样：a variety of→various
独特的：unique→distinct
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：An activity called “Beautiful English” will be held in our school this week.
拓展句：An activity, which is called “Beautiful English”, will be held in our school this week.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Then we will have a discussion on how to enrich our English vocabulary. (运用了疑问词+不定式作宾语)
[高分句型2] After that, there will be time for us when we can communicate with each other about methods of English study. (运用了when引导的定语从句)
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Looking over the top of the book, I glanced across at the new girl named Rochelle. She only joined our class at the beginning of the week. It must be hard starting a new school in the middle of the year.
At last, the bell went for the end of the day. I spotted Rochelle running towards a tall woman who must be her mum. Then I saw a surprising thing. Rochelle’s mum was waving her arms round and making shapes with her fingers, and Rochelle was doing the same with hers. It was like they were talking to each other with their hands. Oh, could her mother be deaf My mind was filled with questions.
The next day, I was reading this week’s words when I felt a tap (轻拍) on my shoulder. I looked up and Rochelle was standing in front of me. “Shall we test each other ” she asked, pointing to my spelling book.
“Yes, of course,” I replied. But I was still wondering how to ask the questions that had been tumbling (翻腾) around in my head since yesterday.
“So, um, that hand thing you did with your mum…”
“Signing.”
“Yeah, signing. Is it because she’s, um, deaf ”
“Yes, both my parents are deaf, so I communicate with them through sign.”
“Oh, I’m sorry. That must be really difficult.” I could tell by the frown on Rochelle’s face that I’d said something wrong, but I didn’t know what. “So, did your parents need someone to help them look after you when you were a baby ”
“Of course not,” Rochelle got annoyed. “Why would being deaf mean they can’t look after me Being deaf doesn’t mean they’re stupid,” she was almost shouting. “In fact, they’re much cleverer than most people I know.” Hearing that, I got bet all over. I didn’t say her parents were stupid. But before I could explain, the bell went and she strode (阔步行走) out of the classroom. I hurried after her, but when I tried to speak to her, she kept her back to me as if I were her enemy.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After school, I saw Rochelle and her mother moving their hands quickly.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All of a sudden, Rochelle was coming over to me, with her eyes watery and red.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
67．范文
After school, I saw Rochelle and her mother moving their hands quickly. Up and down, their hands moved in the air with fluent changes and occasionally, her mother would gesture towards her mouth and ears. A little far though I stood from them, I could keenly sense Rochelle's agitation while her mother was wearing a tender smile. Guilty and curious, I halted my steps to spot carefully while wondering, “Are they talking about my impolite question ” Before I could find an answer, Rochelle glanced around as if seeking something. In that moment, our gazes locked.
All of a sudden, Rochelle was coming over to me, with her e yes watery and red. As she stood before me, her voice was sincere, “Mom signed to me that you meant no harm but only curiosity and concerns. I need to say sorry to you.” “Never mind, Rochelle. It's I who should apologize for my impolite assumption. And, thank you and your mother, for your kindness.” I replied while feeling a warm gaze fall on me-it was from Rochelle's mother, the tall woman, who, with her wisdom, helped unravel our misunderstanding. It was a life lesson that I should never judge others solely by their actions and appearance because prejudice is a poison that hurts the very foundations of equality and mutual respect, values that should always prevail among humanity.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了主人公遇到新同学罗谢尔，发现她的家人都是聋哑人，作者因为询问她父母照顾她是否有困难而让罗谢尔十分生气，感到被冒犯。最后作者向罗谢尔道了歉，也得到了原谅。作者也得到了教训。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“放学后，我看到罗谢尔和她妈妈的手在快速地移动”可知，第一段可描写作者看到她们交流，作者内心感到内疚和好奇。
②由第二段首句内容“突然，罗谢尔向我走来，她的眼睛湿润而红润”可知，第二段可描写作者向罗谢尔道歉并得到了原谅。
2.续写线索：看到母女交流——感到好奇内疚——作者道歉——误会解除——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①解开：unravel/ settle
②回答：reply/respond
③感觉：sense/feel
情绪类
①不安：agitation/restlessness
②不礼貌：impolite/rude
【点睛】[高分句型1] A little far though I stood from them, I could keenly sense Rochelle's agitation while her mother was wearing a tender smile. (运用了though引导让步状语从句)
[高分句型2] It’s I who should apologize for my impolite assumption. (运用了强调句)绝密★考试结束前
2024-2025学年高二上学期期中模拟卷
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．难度系数：0.65。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How is the weather now
A．Rainy. B．Fine. C．Cloudy.
2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Customer and waitress.
3．How soon will Mike probably arrive to pick up the woman
A．In 30 minutes. B．In 20 minutes. C．In 10 minutes.
4．Which is the woman’s first destination before coming back home
A．The market. B．The bank. C．The school.
5．How much should a non-member pay for the tennis court
A． 5.00 per hour. B． 6. 00 per hour. C． 6.50 per hour.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Who helped the woman learn some German
A．Her neighbor. B．Her father. C．Her mother.
7．Why did the man go to California
A．For work. B．For study. C．For sightseeing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What caused the woman’s problem
A．Studying late into the night.
B．Feeling nervous about her match.
C．Getting up too late in the morning.
9．What does the man advise the woman to do
A．Take some medicine. B．Get more fresh air. C．Get more sleep.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Where will Sam go
A．To Athens. B．To Amsterdam. C．To Los Angeles.
11．When will the woman meet Sam
A．Before 12:30. B．Around 2:00. C．After 4:00.
12．What does Sam expect to visit in London
A．Big Ben. B．Trafalgar Square. C．Buckingham Palace.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．Where will the man work
A．In Alaska. B．In Washington. C．In Utah.
14．What will the man do as a volunteer
A．Protect sea animals.
B．Protect desert creatures.
C．Teach in a primary school.
15．How many times has the woman volunteered
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
16．When will the man have a vacation
A．In June. B．In October. C．In December.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Who is the Boot Camp mainly targeted at
A．Men. B．Women. C．Young children.
18．Why does the speaker go to local primary schools
A．To do training. B．To look for customers. C．To do some exercise.
19．What can we find on the speaker’s website now
A．Videos. B．Diet tips. C．Training advice.
20．What does the speaker’s last sentence mean
A．He wants some assistants.
B．He advertises his sports camp.
C．He shows some training methods.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four of the Most Magical Movies from Your Childhood
Whether it was the enchanting characters, the memorable scenes or simply because it was the first film mum or dad took you to, these are the movies that have felt the most lasting impressions over the decades.
Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory
“I loved it for two reasons. First, it showed a wonderful, loving extended family. I was fascinated by their kitchen setting and the little corner where the boy Charlie slept. Second, inside the chocolate factory was what all children dreamed of. The whole movie transported me from my childhood worries into a fairyland world.” —Margaret McKee
Dumbo
“For a kid who often felt like he didn’t fit in, and wasn’t good at anything, it was magical to see Dumbo discover his talent and become loved and celebrated.” —Lorraine Cormack
“I loved Dumbo as it showed those who are bullied can win if they believe they can.” — Mary Madigan
The Never Ending Story
“It has to be the most magical movie from my era. The story has everything a young kid can ask for: a great story, a mythical flying dog and an interesting ending. Our family continue to watch it today.” —Aaron Elliott
The Sound of Music
“When I was young, movies were a treat, with lollies, friends and a canvas seat. There was a special one that I did adore, and many times I’ve gone back for more. The songs, the scenery and the storyline always transport me to another time. It is such a classic that my memories of it are so fantastic.” —Joanne Carter
21．What does “Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory” concern
A．An adventurous trip. B．A fantastic world.
C．A mysterious friend. D．An unexpected incident.
22．Which movie may appeal to a child lacking confidence
A．Dumbo. B．The Never Ending Story.
C．The Sound of Music. D．Willy Wonka& the Chocolate Factory.
23．What does Aaron Elliott think of “The Never Ending Story”
A．It is full of unrealistic things. B．It meets all his expectations.
C．It influences people of all ages. D．It is the most meaningful movie.
B
I decided to ski to the North Pole.It was after I met with an advertisement in a newspaper looking for people to join a team to ski 350 miles to the North Pole.Back in 1996,there had never been a woman from the UK who had accomplished this challenge.I wondered what it would be like to survive in temperatures cold enough to freeze your flesh in seconds,so I sent off the application form.
The application form full of pictures of male explorers arrived.The words “Are you man enough for the ultimate(极限的) challenge ” made me angry and even more determined to join the team.
Over 500 individuals applied for a place in the team,and the selection process included physical and psychological tests designed to pick the best group.In one test,there was a huge rope ladder we had to climb,and I froze at the top because I have a fear of heights.I thought my hopes were fading as most other applicants sailed past,leaving me behind.But two others helped me over,and later I found out that the organizers were not looking for amazing individuals,but great team players,and this moment had shown them who would take care of others in the team.
I had revealed my weakness,and in a place like the Arctic,you have to be yourself,as there is nowhere to hide.These personalities of seeking for help and showing weakness are necessary for women to master.
I realized that by being myself,I could succeed.I was eventually selected for the team.I got to be aware that I could achieve more than I ever imagined—more importantly,by sharing my story with others,I could inspire them to take a step into the new world and reveal more of their abilities.
24．How did the author react out on seeing the advertisement
A．She got angry. B．She was determined.
C．She got frightened. D．She was uninterested.
25．What did the organizers view as the most important in the selection of new hands
A．Personality. B．Individual ability.
C．Spirit of teamwork. D．Courage to challenge.
26．What does the author think of women’s showing weakness
A．Beneficial. B．Shameful.
C．Pitiful. D．Disturbing.
27．What’s the intention of the author in writing this passage
A．To inspire us to prepare for our future goal.
B．To advise women to turn to others.
C．To make suggestions to her team members.
D．To encourage people to explore the unknown.
C
Spending time outdoors has long been linked (联系) to better health. Gardening goes beyond just beautifying outdoor spaces—it can have a deep effect on our physical and mental (身心上的) health.
Gardening involves physical activity that works all the main muscle (肌肉) groups, which is helpful for overall health. “Activities such as digging, planting, weeding and harvesting require movement and can help to improve strength,” said Clayton, CEO of an online lawn care company. “Performing these activities regularly can help burn calories, and keep a healthy weight.”
Beyond burning calories and building muscle, lots of studies have shown that gardening can improve the immune system (免疫系统). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that people get at least 150 minutes of exercise each week, and gardening is listed as a suitable activity. Doing garden work for that time each week can reduce the risk of obesity, high blood pressure and heart disease. Additionally, spending time outdoors makes us get close to natural sunlight, which is important for vitamin D synth.
Gardening provides a chance for social connection, too. It can be a shared activity among family members, friends or neighbors, building relationships and a sense of belonging.
Gardening also offers cognitive (认知的) benefits. It excites the senses, improves focus and encourages problem-solving and creativity. It provides a chance to learn about plants, ecosystems and the environment, developing a deeper understanding and appreciation for nature.
28．What is Clayton’s attitude towards gardening
A．Supportive. B．Doubtful.
C．Unclear D．Uncaring.
29．What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about gardening
A．It improves focus. B．It is a waste of time.
C．It can keep a body in shape. D．It helps to reduce the risk of diseases.
30．How does gardening affect social connection according to the text
A．It contributes to creativity. B．It encourages problem-solving.
C．It builds relationships between people. D．It improves people’s awareness of safety.
31．What is the best title for the text
A．How to Start a Garden B．Choose a Garden or Not
C．What Plants Grow Best in a Garden D．Start Gardening and Get the Health Benefits
D
The farms of the future may look very different from that of today. That’s because farms do not have to be outside anymore. They also won’t have to be above ground. In London, 100 feet below the streets there was a huge empty space. Richard Ballard and Steven Dring, founders of the company Growing Underground, thought it would be an ideal spot to build a hydroponic (水栽的) farm. After all, these types of farms are doing well in other indoor spaces.
Founded in 2015, Growing Underground’s farm grows microgreens and salad leaves using hydroponic technology that grows plants in water but not soil. In fact, the company said that its hydroponic technology allows for the perfect pest-free growing environment.
These methods use about 70 percent water less than traditional field agriculture and all the nutrients are kept within a closed circle system. They can grow the greens all year round because they are not affected by weather or growing seasons.
But it is the LED lighting system that is the key to growing food underground. Ballard said, “Already, LEDs allow the growers to change the flavor of the greens, as their sugars and starches develop differently under different light spectrums (光谱).”
Right now, the company only sells greens with a lot of leaves because they are the only crops that grow fast enough to be economically feasible but Ballard believes that will change. “As technologies improve, you’ll see soft fruits, cucumbers, peppers,” he said.
The company’s goal is to keep food local. They say that all of the greens can be in your kitchen within four hours of being picked. They currently sell to local restaurants in London, but they hope to be entering the local groceries soon.
32．What makes the underground farm possible
A．The rich soil. B．The great demand for fruits.
C．The hydroponic technology. D．The good weather condition.
33．What is the function of the LED lighting system
A．To get rid of pests.
B．To increase the temperature of underground farm.
C．To allow greens to grow rapidly.
D．To provide various light spectrums.
34．What does the underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A．Difficult. B．Challenged.
C．Impossible. D．Achievable.
35．What does the company expect of the underground farm
A．It’ll benefit more customers. B．It’ll be environment-friendly.
C．It’ll keep food fresher for longer. D．It’ll use the latest technology.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you remember those times when your mother told you to avoid talking to strangers But now you’re not a child anymore. In fact, there are many advantages of talking to strangers.
●You can meet a really great person.
Talking to a stranger is a good habit because you never know whom you may meet. 36 . You can also meet someone who will give you a chance to get your dream job.
● 37 .
You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends’ and relatives’points of view about them, too. But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart ideas that will broaden your horizons.
●You can improve your social skills.
38 . Asking appropriate questions and attentive listening are two skills that many of us don’t have. You can better these skills when talking to a stranger.
●You can cheer someone up.
The thing you’ll definitely like about talking to strangers is that you can make someone’s day better. 39 . Praise people and they will think something pleasant about you. Having a sweet short dialogue is one of those perfect chances to make people cheerful.
●You can find the solutions you didn’t know about.
Talking to someone you don’t know is all about finding out something you didn’t know. You may have some problems that you can’t solve for a long time. However, someone you suddenly meet can figure out the right solution you didn’t even think about before. 40 .
A．You can expand your world view.
B．Smile and people will smile in return.
C．Why not speak to someone until your turn comes
D．It may be the help you needed to get a long time ago.
E．You shouldn’t miss these unexpected chances of meeting people.
F．You can meet a person who will become your best friend in the future.
G．Whatever social skills you have, you can make them better when talking to strangers.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tongai has worked as a waiter at a restaurant for the past eight years. He was working 41 one afternoon on a beautiful day with clear blue skies and 42 seas. Tourists who had finished their lunch at the restaurant were walking along the water’s edge, taking in the 43 ocean and mountain views, when 44 a “wall of water” rose up and carried lots of people out to sea. When seeing that, Tongai immediately ran outside, undressed himself, and 45 into the water.
Towering waves were breaking on the shore, making it 46 for the shocked victims to get back. Tongai used his belt to pull people from the water, shouting for help as he worked.
Two of the people Tongai 47 were Clair and her 8-year-old daughter, Arya. As they walked, a huge wave 48 them into the harbour. Clair cried for help, and Tongai and another tourist who’d jumped in to 49 were in the water next to her. Tongai caught Arya and pushed her onto the rocky shore. Clair scrambled (爬) up behind them, 50 .
“I recently went to the restaurant to thank him,” Clair said. “My daughter 51 him immediately, and we hugged each other. We are so 52 to Tongai and the tourist who risked their lives to save ours.”
Thanks to Tongai and other helpers, no one 53 their lives that day! Tongai is now regarded as a 54 and praised for his 55 rescues.
41．A．as usual B．on purpose C．by chance D．at once
42．A．stormy B．shallow C．distant D．calm
43．A．boring B．fascinating C．passing D．amusing
44．A．suddenly B．naturally C．certainly D．gradually
45．A．looked B．sank C．jumped D．fell
46．A．dangerous B．necessary C．possible D．difficult
47．A．attracted B．approached C．rescued D．prevented
48．A．returned B．knocked C．followed D．led
49．A．warm B．serve C．check D．help
50．A．disappointed B．exhausted C．ashamed D．excited
51．A．interviewed B．joined C．recognized D．congratulated
52．A．generous B．sensitive C．grateful D．disturbing
53．A．lost B．risked C．changed D．improved
54．A．star B．soldier C．winner D．hero
55．A．regular B．timely C．medical D．financial
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Lisa Osborne graduated from high school last June and is about 56 (go) college. She 57 (invite) to share her suggestions for high school with the new students.
58 (hopeful), she told them that Orientation Day was really helpful. It’s a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and to make a good first 59 (impress). During her talk, Lisa encouraged them to deal with new 60 (challenge). She said, “If you fail, no problem — next time you can fail better!” Lisa admitted that she did have some moments when she 61 (prefer) to quit. She once was not selected for a volleyball competition. At first she was sad, but later she realized that she joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn’t just about winning. She believed there’s always a way to be part of something 62 you love.
63 (look) back on her high school life, Lisa gave the new students 64 most important advice that they should give their friends a hand when they need it, 65 will make them feel good, too.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，为了提高大家学习英语的兴趣，你所在的英语协会将组织一次主题为“美丽英文”的活动。请你用英语给你的好友 Lucy 写一封邀请信，请她参加活动。
内容包括：
1、发出邀请。
2、活动安排。
3、期待回复。
注意: 1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Looking over the top of the book, I glanced across at the new girl named Rochelle. She only joined our class at the beginning of the week. It must be hard starting a new school in the middle of the year.
At last, the bell went for the end of the day. I spotted Rochelle running towards a tall woman who must be her mum. Then I saw a surprising thing. Rochelle’s mum was waving her arms round and making shapes with her fingers, and Rochelle was doing the same with hers. It was like they were talking to each other with their hands. Oh, could her mother be deaf My mind was filled with questions.
The next day, I was reading this week’s words when I felt a tap (轻拍) on my shoulder. I looked up and Rochelle was standing in front of me. “Shall we test each other ” she asked, pointing to my spelling book.
“Yes, of course,” I replied. But I was still wondering how to ask the questions that had been tumbling (翻腾) around in my head since yesterday.
“So, um, that hand thing you did with your mum…”
“Signing.”
“Yeah, signing. Is it because she’s, um, deaf ”
“Yes, both my parents are deaf, so I communicate with them through sign.”
“Oh, I’m sorry. That must be really difficult.” I could tell by the frown on Rochelle’s face that I’d said something wrong, but I didn’t know what. “So, did your parents need someone to help them look after you when you were a baby ”
“Of course not,” Rochelle got annoyed. “Why would being deaf mean they can’t look after me Being deaf doesn’t mean they’re stupid,” she was almost shouting. “In fact, they’re much cleverer than most people I know.” Hearing that, I got bet all over. I didn’t say her parents were stupid. But before I could explain, the bell went and she strode (阔步行走) out of the classroom. I hurried after her, but when I tried to speak to her, she kept her back to me as if I were her enemy.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After school, I saw Rochelle and her mother moving their hands quickly.
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All of a sudden, Rochelle was coming over to me, with her eyes watery and red.
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