北师大版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Sports and Fitness writing & viewing &reading基础能力检测（含答案）

Unit 2-writing&viewing&reading基础能力检测
【匹配单词词性及汉意】
(　　)1.sight　 A．adj.大为惊奇的，惊讶的
(　　)2.cyclist B．n.回答，答复
(　　)3.overtake C．n.姿态；手势；姿势
(　　)4.amazed D．n.铜
(　　)5.medal E．n.骑自行车者，自行车运动员
(　　)6.response F．n.视野
(　　)7.gesture G．vt.超过
(　　)8.bronze H．n.奖牌；勋章
【选择句中短语汉意】
A.在……之前　B.追上，赶上　C.加速　
D.以……为基础　E.利用某物　F.在视野中
(　　)1.The train was still in sight.
(　　)2.The study was based on data from 2,100 women.
(　　)3.I guess they're going to take advantage of me.
(　　)4.The first phase of the project was completed two months ahead of schedule.
(　　)5.We'll do our best to catch up with the advanced world levels.
(　　)6.I have found a way to speed up this process.
【衍生词汇】
1．cycle vi.骑自行车→ n．骑自行车者，自行车运动员
2．amaze vt.使吃惊，使惊异→ adj.大为惊奇的，惊讶的→amazing adj.令人吃惊的，令人惊异的→amazingly adv.惊人地，了不起地→amazement n．惊异；惊讶
3．respond vi.回答，回应→ n．回答；答复
【补全短语及应用】
**补全
1．ahead 　　　　　　 在……之前
2．take of sth. 利用某物
3． sight 在视野中
4．speed 加速
5．catch with 追上，赶上
6．more 多于
7． the other hand 另一方面
8．used 过去常常
9．be based 以……为基础
10．work 锻炼
**应用
1．I take work home，but I don't do it any more.
2．I'll fine weather to go swimming.
3．On one hand I have to work； I have many visitors to see.
4．He the parade and walked behind.
5．The election was held six months schedule.
【补全句子及应用】
**补全
1.Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place， he came fourth.纳瓦罗让埃斯特班名列第三，而他却名列第四。
2.Or if he tries to kick you，you can move away he loses his balance.或者如果他想踢你，你可以离开，这样他就失去平衡了。
3.In the 14th century，a community of Chinese migrants from Fujian settled in was then the kingdom of Okinawa.十四世纪，一批来自福建的中国移民定居于那时的冲绳王国。
4.They adopted a training methodology from a Chinese military manual called Ji Xiao Xin Shu， the famed Chinese general，Qi Jiguang，who had himself defeated Japanese pirates.他们采用了中国著名军事将领戚继光写的训练方法，称为《纪效新书》，他自己打败了日本海盗。
**应用
He went out for a walk， .他出去散步了，而我却待在家里。
Send me a letter as soon as you arrive .到了就来信，省得我挂念。
Finally we arrived at .最终我们到了过去曾经是战场的地方。
The idea is much simpler.彼得提出的想法要简单得多。
【单句语法填空】
1．She won the individual gold (奖牌)at the Winter Olympics.
2．I was riding my bicycle along the road when a car (超过)me.
3．We met a group of (骑自行车的人)on a tour in the Lake District.
4．He got round the corner out of .
5．We have not as yet received a .
6．You would be how difficult it was.
7．I have that thing within me that I can use my advantage.
8．A call for volunteers was sent out，but very few people (response)．
9．With the help of my classmates and teachers，I have caught up the others.
10． first sight it looked less like a capital city than a mining camp.
11． he failed，he has done his best.
12．He has much money that he can buy what he wanted.
13．While the lads are golfing，I work in the gym.
14．Do you think the film (adapt)was faithful to the book
15．This piece of cloth can be used (make)a pair of pillow cases.
16．On the hand I admire his gifts，but on the other hand I distrust his judgment.
【补全句子】
1．请打开窗户以便我们能呼吸新鲜空气。
Please open the window .
2．有些人浪费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。
Some people waste food .
3．他利用会议机会表达了他对当前形势的看法。
to express his opinion about current situations.
4．随着时间的流逝，他已经渐渐习惯了我们的生活方式。
As the time went on，he .
5．利用这些资料他们制订了发展规划。
From this data they .
【写作】
假如下面是你本周的一次经历。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，记述这次事件的经过。
星期一轮到你值日，你必须早一点到学校，以便在同学们到校之前做完值日。因为害怕迟到，你骑车去学校。但由于骑得太快，不小心把一位步行的老人撞倒了。你扶起老人，确认他无碍后就马上赶往学校。当你到达学校时，却发现钥匙找不到了。你返回去寻找钥匙，却发现那位老人手里拿着钥匙，正在等你。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案：
【匹配单词词性及汉意】
1－5　FEGAH　6－8　BCD
【选择句中短语汉意】
1－6　FDEABC
【衍生词汇】
1. cyclist
2. amazed
3. response
【补全短语及应用】
**补全
1) of
2) advantage
3) in
4) up
5) up
6) than
7) on
8) to
9) on
10) out
**应用
1. used to
2. take advantage of
3. on the other hand
4. caught up with
5. ahead of
【补全句子及应用】
**补全
1) while
2) so that
3) what
4) written by
**应用
1. while I stayed at home
2. so that I won't worry
3. what used to a battlefield
4. presented by Peter
【单句语法填空】
1) medal
2) overtook
3) cyclists
4) sight
5) response
6) amazed
7) to
8) responded
9) with
10) At
11) While/Although/Though
12) so
13) out
14) adaptation
15) to make
16) one
【补全句子】
1. so that we can breathe fresh air
2. while others haven't enough
3. He took advantage of the meeting
4. was used to our life style
5. worked out a development plan
【写作】
I was on duty this Monday，so I had to get to the school earlier to finish the cleaning before all the classmates came.Being afraid of being late，I decided to go to school by bike.As I was riding far too fast and carelessly，I knocked down an old man who was walking across the street.I raised the old man.Fortunately，he didn't get injured at all.
After waving good bye to him，I hurried to school.However，when I got to school，I found the key to the classroom was lost.I had to return to look for it.You cannot imagine what happened! The old man was waiting for me，with the key in his hand！