Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science 单元基础过关（含答案）

2024--2025年度 八年级上册unit 6 单元基础过关（含答案）
一、短语英汉互译
1.自我改进；自我提高_______________
2.discuss sth. with sb________________
3.同意；赞成____________________
4.make sure________________
5.写下；记下_____________________
二、单项选择
1．People usually______ in the kitchen.
A. sleep B.chat C.cook D.study
2．Before leaving home, Tina has the habit of checking her schoolbag again to______ she brings everything she needs.
A.make sure B.make up C.make of D.make from
3．—How are you going to be a tennis player
—Well, I'm going to keep on______ tennis.
A.practice B.practicing C. practiced D.to practicing
4. If buildings fall down with people inside, the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.
A. take up B. look for C. cut up D. wait for
5.—Jenny, do you know if your mother________back tomorrow
—Sorry, I don't know. As soon as she________home, I will tell her to call you.
comes; gets B. will come; gets to
C. will come; will get D. will come; gets
6. He _______ when he was four years old.
A. learned to ride a bicycle
B. learned to ride bicycle
C. learned riding a bicycle
D. learned riding bicycle
7. — To be a good cook, I’m going to go to a cooking school.
—______.
A. Sounds like a good plan B. No problem
C. Yes, you’re right D. Not really
How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ______
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
8．Larry hopes _____ his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.
A.to solve B.solving C.to improve D.improving
—The tea's finished!
—Oh. sorry! I _____ to the shop to get some.
A. am going B. was going C. went D. have gone
9．Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can't keep it to _____ and wants to share it with her friends.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
10.—How about going hiking this weekend
—That sounds like ______．
A．interesting B．boring C．exciting D．fun
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. She is going to take up a new_______ (hobby) like painting.
2. There are some_______ (promise) on the wall.
3. They are going to make_______ (they) resolutions at the beginning of the year.
4. Jack plays the violin very well. He must be a (violin) when he grows up.
5. Teachers' Day is coming. I ________(give) our teacher some flowers.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 我明年将再学另一门外语。
I’m going to learn ________ _______ ________ next year.
2. 他下定决心这学期要取得好成绩。
He ________ _______ ________ to get good grades this term.
3. 那听起来像是一个很好的计划。
That ________ ________ a good plan.
4. 凯莉可能明天要来，我对此没有把握。
Maybe Kelly is coming tomorrow. I'm_______ ______it
5. 迈克，你应该尽你最大的努力去学习。
Mike, you should _____ ______ ____ _____ study.
五、阅读理解
My name is Tom. I have a lot of dreams. When I grow up, I'm going to be a scientist. Because I like science and I want to invent（发明） new things to help people. I'm going to study hard and learn a lot of knowledge. I'm going to do some experiments（实验） and read many books about science.
I also want to be a football player. I love sports and football is my favorite. I'm going to practice playing football every day. I believe if I keep practicing, I can be a great football player.
Another dream of mine is to be a musician. I like music very much. I'm going to learn to play the piano and sing well. I think music can make people happy.
1. What does Tom want to be when he grows up
A. A scientist.
B. A football player.
C. A musician.
D. All of the above.
2. Why does Tom want to be a scientist
A. Because he likes doing experiments.
B. Because he wants to invent new things.
C. Because he likes reading books.
D. Because he wants to learn knowledge.
3. What is Tom going to do to be a football player
A. Study hard.
B. Do some experiments.
C. Practice playing football every day.
D. Read many books about football.
4. What does Tom think music can do
A. Make people sad.
B. Make people tired.
C. Make people happy.
D. Make people angry.
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Tom doesn't like science.
B. Tom wants to invent new things.
C. Tom doesn't like music.
D. Tom isn't going to practice playing football.
六、阅读表达
Stephen Hawking, one of the world's most important scientists, believed that to go on living, humans must move into space. “Once (A) we spread out into space, our future should be safe,”he says. (B) Today India, China, Russia and Japan are all planning to send astronauts to earth’s closest neighbor(邻居)—the moon. It's “only” around 380,000 kilometers from us. Some of these countries want to create space stations there between 2020 and 2030. These stations will send humans to visit and later live on Mars or other earthlike planets.
However, not everyone thinks sending humans into space is a smart idea. Many say it's too expensive. And also most space trips are not short. For example, a one-way trip to Mars will need six months and another six months to come back. People traveling this kind of distance(距离) will face many health problems. What's more difficult than getting there is living there. For example, people who want to live on Mars will have to find water. Humans need water to live, and they would probably have to take (C) it with them from the earth. Finally, these first people would find life very difficult out in space. On the moon, for example, the sun's rays(太阳光) are very dangerous. People would have to stay inside the rockets most of the time.
1.对号人座(只填字母代号）。
( )①astronaut ( )②Mars ( )③rocket ( )④distance
a flying machine used to travel to space B. the way between two places
C. a person who travels into space D. a planet fourth in order from the sun
2. 分别写出(A)处和(C)处画线单词所指代的内容。
(A) (C)
3. 列举人类不适合去太空的四个理由。
① ②
③ ④
4. 把(B)处画线句子“Today India, China, Russia and Japan are all planning to send astronauts to earth's closest neighbor —the moon.”翻译成中文。
5. How long will it take to get to Mars and come back from Mars together
6.How far is it from the earth to the moon
答案：
一、略
二、AACDA
三、1. How is 2. Are you No aren’t 3. is going to move 4. aren’t going to buy 5. Where are going to work
四、1. have 2. went 3. is going to visit 4. are 5. wants
BBCCD六
、略