广东省江门市省实学校2024-2025学年高二上学期10月份月考英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 广东省江门市省实学校2024-2025学年高二上学期10月份月考英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-24 19:06:39 | ||
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2024-2025学年 广东省江门市省实学校高二上学期10月份月考
英语试题
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，117小题，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必把自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
2.做选择题时，务必用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题必修使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上指定位置作答，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共20小题，满分20分）
第一节 角色扮演
1.听对话，补全句子。录音读一遍。（共4空，每空0.5分，共2分）。
1. George has just gotten a pair of pre-sale Star Wars movie tickets from a friend and he was thinking of inviting you along for the ______ premier. His friend got the tickets for ______. and then he sold these tickets.
2. George got 2 for $______, while other people are paying as high as $200 each on the "______ market".
2.根据中文提示将3-5题问句补充完整，然后听录音的回答，记录重要信息。录音回答播放两篇。（3-5题每空0.5分：6-10题每题1分）
请翻译第三小题，然后听电脑回答。（指令）
3.那么，我们什么时候去？
So. ______ are we going
请翻译第四小题，然后听电脑回答。
4.明天在我家吃晚饭怎么样？
______ ______ having supper at my home tomorrow
请翻译第五小题，然后听电脑回答。
5.你想吃什么？
______ ______ you want to eat
3.现在请根据前面所听到信息，完成6-10题的回答，每空不超过3个词。
6. When is the opening premier of the movie
________________________.
7. How much did George pay for the tickets
He paid for ____________ each.
8. Why should you get there at least one hour earlier
Because there'll be ____________.
9. What will George do tomorrow afternoon
He has ____________ tomorrow afternoon.
10. Who is good at cooking Pizza
________________________.
第二节 故事复述（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
请听故事，根据所听内容进行复述填空，每空不超过3个词。录音读2遍。（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
Once there lived an old man. He always 11. ______ many things. One day, he12. ______a long way alone. His 13. ______ reminded, him that he should take care of his things on the way. He bought a ticket and got on a train. I4. ______ later, the 15. ______ began to see the tickets. The old man 16. ______ his ticket in all of his 17. ______ but he could not find it. He was worried. The conductor was kind and she said she believed him and he didn't have to buy 18. ______. But the old man still looked 19. ______, because he said if he couldn't find his ticket, he would not remember his 20. ______.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共16小题，每小题2.5分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）
A
RISE is an exciting project designed and led by young people, for young people. Created by St John Ambulance, the nation’s leading first-aid charity, the project is now available in communities across the country. If you’re aged between 16 and 25 years old, and are not in employment, education or training, RISE could help you learn new skills and improve your prospects.
What you’ll learn
St John Ambulance believes that everyone should have access to first aid, and we are devoted to equipping as many people as possible with the skills to be the difference between life and death. As a participant (参加者) you’ll learn first aid through our Stick-it, and also get the opportunity to develop new skills, which will give you the confidence to train others in your community, or the qualifications in youth lendership you need to get your career up and running.
Choosing the right path for you
At the heart of the RISE project is a commitment to peer-to-peer learning. As well as being taught first aid, you’ll be given the skills and guidance to pass your knowledge onto other people in your community. RISE offers you the chance to gain a range of qualifications (资格) and to choose a path that helps you make the most of your talents.
Stick-it: Our one-day introduction to first aid focuses on knife related injuries. You’ll find out how to manage an incident and learn some of the most commonly needed first-aid skills.
First aid: You’ll focus on CPR and dealing with an emergency situation on this six-hour course.
Keeping children safe: A course designed for those who come into contact with children through their work or leisure activities. This short programme works by helping individuals to understand the unusual role they play in keeping children safe from harm.
Essential skills in youth work: This course provides an introduction to St John Ambulance and is the minimum qualification for a youth leadership role within the organisation.
1. What do we know about RISE
A. It was set up by St John. B. It offers first-aid training.
C. It teaches the youth promotion tips. D. It is funded by communities.
2. Which of the following courses deals with a serious finger cut
A. Stick-it. B. First aid.
C. Keeping children safe. D. Essential skills in youth work.
3. What is the text mainly about
A. Tips on first-aid training.
B. A guidance on how to give first aid.
C Advantages of taking first-aid courses.
D. An introduction to some first-aid courses.
B
The Jishou Art Museum is located in the city of Jishou, the regional capital of Xiangxi (western Hunan). It is built in the center of the old town. A river called Wanrong runs through the middle of Jishou, which makes the most central location for the art museum over the water course and the art museum then doubles as a pedestrian (行人) bridge naturally. People in Jishou would not only make a special trip to see art but also encounter art on their way to work, to school, or to shop.
Typical contemporary cultural institutions in China, such as museums and theaters, are treated as freestanding monuments, far away from the communities. In Jishou, the art museum is inserted (嵌入) into the existing urban framework, which is built up with row buildings along the Wanrong River such as house shops, restaurants and small hotels, often with owners living upstairs.
Covered bridge has a long tradition in this mountainous region of China and is named Fengyu Qiao, which is not only used for crossing river or valley but a public space where travellers take a rest and vendors (小贩) set up stands. The design creates a contemporary interpretation of the age-honored building type. It introduced art as a new program on a covered bridge while maintaining pedestrian traffic and stop.
The art museum is composed of two bridges, one on the top of the other. The lower level is an open steel structure that resembles a roofed street for pedestrians and allows the flow of floods ; the upper level is a concrete arch with a painting gallery inside. In between the two bridges is the art museum’s main hall for temporary exhibitions. The entrance hall, administrative office, shop, and tearoom, are situated in the two bridgeheads at either end. People can enter the museum from either side of the river.
Jishou Art Museum is the outcome of artist Mr. Huang Yongyu’s initiation and donation, completed in April 2019 and had its opening exhibition in the summer.
4. What distinguishes the Jishou Art Museum from typical cultural institutions
A. It is close to the communities. B. It is separated from the citizens.
C. It is a kind of row buildings. D. It is a freestanding monument.
5. What does “It” refer to in Paragraph 3
A. Fengyu Qiao. B. Mountainous region of China.
C. The Jishou Art Museum. D. The age-honored building type.
6. What is the upper bridge of the museum used for
A. Exhibiting works of art. B. A pedestrian bridge.
C. The administrative office. D. Discharging flood.
7. In which column on social media may the text appear
A. Art History. B. Cultural Architecture.
C. Classical Art. D. Traditional Architecture.
C
You might be abusing your battery, especially if you have a habit of leaving the screen on, shutting down apps or throwing it in your bag on a particularly freezing morning. Smartphones are designed to keep apps open in the background. Forcibly closing them may satisfy that little part of your brain that wants to keep things neat and tidy, but because it takes more juice to start an app fresh than to wake it up, you’re beating up on your battery every time you do it. Stop!
Avoid letting the temperature of your battery powered device dip below 32 degrees Fahrenheit or rocket above 95 degrees. In either case, damage can occur. It will lower-in some cases, dramatically—the life of your battery.
Petri Hayrynen, senior product marketing manager of Global Smart Devices at HMD Global, said that charging your phone to 100% may seem like a good idea, but if you’re using a high voltage (高电压的) charger, it can put a pressure on your battery. Instead, he said to pull the plug at 80%-90% for best usage and choose to charge often.
“Old nickel (镍) batteries had a memory effect which meant that if you didn’t charge them from 1-100%, they started to ‘forget’ their maximum capacity. But it is quite different today. As for the modern-day lithium (锂) batteries, the most stress is to put on the battery when charging or discharging them fully; both reduce the charging cycles and overall battery life cycle,” Hayrynen said. He explained that people should do “more fast top-ups during the day,” instead of charging smartphones overnight.
Try to keep the battery above 30% or so, letting it discharge occasionally to calibrate the sensors. That will keep your battery healthier and longer. Besides, to get the absolute fastest charge, toggle on Airplane Mode after plugging it in.
8. Why should you avoid shutting down apps too often
A. To save your battery.
B. To keep things organized.
C. To wake them up more easily.
D. To make them run in the background.
9. To what degree should you charge your battery according to the passage
A. 100%. B. 80%-90%. C. 70%. D. 30%.
10. Which of the following may Hayrynen agree with
A. A high-voltage charger is dangerous.
B. Nickel batteries are better than lithium ones.
C. Charging smartphones overnight is recommended.
D. Discharging batteries fully causes damage.
11. What is the most suitable title for the text
A. Benefits of Lithium Batteries
B. Reasons for Battery Life Reduction
C. Dos and Don’ts for Battery Charging
D. Great Revolution it Smartphone Batteries
第二节 七选五 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
In this world of email and text messages, you often don't have to actually talk to people,and you might have developed a fear of talking to new people. ___12___According to Help Guide , a reason for social anxiety is meeting new people and making small talks. To help you overcome this anxiety, you can follow some instructions.
___13___ This includes the people on the bus on your way to work, the person behind the counter at the coffee shop. the person you see at the gym cach morning or others in the park with their kids.
___14___ You already have something in common with them because you see them in the same place every day. So you can start to ask then questions including "How long have you worked here " Have you used the new equipment yet " and Do you like this weather "Ask some personal information about therm. In the process, you should make eye contact with them. Then say your name, and ask them theirs.___15___
Greet then when you see them again. You should use their name and say. "Good to see you again." Mention the previous conversation, and they will respond to you. ___16___If you develop the skills to talk to strangers you see often. you will find that you have increased your social confidence.
A. Give them a lift to work.
B. This is a sign of social anxiety.
C. Ask them some simple questions.
D. You'd better remember their names.
E. Say hello to the people you see every day.
F. This is a good lifestyle many people want to have.
G. Doing like this can turn a stranger into a new friend.
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
In 2003, I started my work at an animal shelter’s Adoption (领养) Department. Over the years, more than 50,000 animals have ___17___ the doors of the shelter. Most of them, I do not remember, ___18___ Tabby.
Tabby was an old dog of about 14 years old, blind and deaf. Tabby’s chances at adoption seemed remote (渺茫的) at best. ___19___, we didn’t have many adopters coming in asking about her.
One day, a woman named Loretta came to the shelter. Her Son, Gary, had ___20___ Tabby’s picture and stories on the website. What could a young child ___21___ see in an old dog who was both blind and deaf Most boys would want a dog who could grow with him and ___22___ through grassy fields in summer. But after meeting her, they ___23___ that she was the right dog for their family.
If Tabby’s story had simply ended with her ___24___ adoption, it would still have been something very ___25___ indeed. However. it was what happened after her adoption that some might regard as “magical”. Gary ____26____ from seizures (癫痫). As Gary and Tabby connected, they became ____27____. Tabby began to predict Gary’s seizures before they ____28____, giving his family warning that one was about to strike. What’s more, Gary seemed to be having fewer seizures since Tabby’s ____29____.
Nobody could explain ____30____ Tabby did it. But those of us who were ____31____ enough to know her and her family had seen a real miracle (奇迹).
17. A. broken B. blocked C. passed D. approached
18 A. except B. regarding C. like D. including
19. A. At times B. After all C. In closing D. By comparison
20. A. seen B. enjoyed C. posted D. downloaded
21. A. gradually B. eventually C. possibly D. obviously
22. A. look B. run C. get D. cut
23. A. regretted B. stressed C. wondered D. decided
24. A. general B. ordinary C. formal D. successful
25. A. strange B. special C. simple D. serious
26. A. suffered B. learnt C. changed D. survived
27. A. unattractive B. uncomfortable C. inseparable D. inconvenient
28. A. worsened B. spread C. disappeared D. occurred
29. A. arrival B. birth C. return D. recovery
30. A. when B. how C. where D. why
31. A. fortunate B. curious C. lucky D. confident
第二节 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
32. Just like spoken language, body language ______ culture ______ culture.
A. vary from; to B. varies from; to
C. vary; in D. vary; with
33. Frank and his friends had great fun ______ volleyball on the beach yesterday.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. played
34. I really appreciate such a chance.
A. giving B. to give C. being given D. having given
35. ______ to the sunlight too long, to some extent, will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposing B. Exposed C. Having exposed D. Being exposed
36. The map shows the ______ to the base of the mountain, which can be reached in an hour.
A route B. prospect C. gesture D. theme
37. If the battery is hot to touch, stop _________immediately until the battery cools.
A. charge B. charged C. to charge D. charging
38. What made the boy annoyed most was _______ to go sightseeing alone.
A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed
C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed
39. It’s going to be some time ________ he sees his father again, ________ business has just been started in Switzerland.
A. after; who B. since; who C. when; whose D. before; whose
40. I’m talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have ________ the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.
A. adopted B. adapted C. adjusted D. advanced
41. Diana used to ______ to work, but now she is used to ______ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A. drive; walk B. drive; walking C. driving; walk D. be driven; walking
第三节 语义匹配 （共5小题 ；每小题2分，满分10分）
词义匹配
We’re told that writing is dying. Typing on keyboards and screens curbs ____42____written communication today. Learning cursive (草书), joined-up handwriting was once obligatory ____43____in schools. But now, not so much. Countries such as Finland have dropped joined-up handwriting lessons in schools to stick up for ____44____ typing courses. And in the U.S., the requirement to learm cursive has been left out of core standards since 2013. A few U.S. states still place value on formative cursive education, such as Arizona, but they’re not the mayority.
Some experts point out that writing lessons can have indirect benefts. Anne Trubek, author of The History and Uncertain Future of Handwriting, argues that such lessons can reinforce a skill called automaticity. Thats when you’ve perfected a task, and can do it almost without thinking, granting ____45____ you extra mental bandwidth to think about or do other things while you’re doing the task. In this sense, Trubek likens handwriting to driving. “Once you have driven for a while, you don’t consciously ____46____think ‘Step on gas now’ or ‘Turn the steering wheel a bit’,” she explains.
42.
A. abandons B. dominates C. enters D. absorbs
43.
A. compulsory B. opposite C. crucial D. relevant
44.
A. get through B. make up for C. side with D. put up with
45.
A. allowing B. getting C. bringing D. coming ‘
46.
A. eventually B. constantly C. dramatically D. intentionally
第四节 课文填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）（非对即错）
Passage 1
课文填空
I wake up to the sound of the wind ___47___ the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is ___48___. I'm above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never ___49___. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a. m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain ___50___. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the ___51___ below. I'm in the remote far from of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.
Passage 2.
根据课文补全文章
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by ____52____sheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this ____53____their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is ____54____within park _____55_____. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is ____56____. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
Passage 3
课文填空
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer's meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the ___57___, the Sami would pick up their tents and ___58___ them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern ___59___ just like their neighbours. But Every spring, a small number of Sam i still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I've ___60___ some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and ___61___ berries that I found growing near my tent.
Passage 4
课文填空
Just like spoken language, body language ___62___ from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is ___63___ to the culture you are in. For example, making eye contact-looking into someone's eyes-in some countries is a way to display interest. In other countries, by ___64___, eye contact is not always ___65___ of. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and women are not socially permitted to make eye contacl. In Japan, it may ___66___ respect to look down when talking to an older person.
Passage 5
课文填空
The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone who ___67___ another person ___68___ the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an ___69___ gesture may ___70___ it as meaning zero. However, you should ___71___ making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.
第五节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（非对即错）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has a very long history of constructing terraces (梯田) that are famous ____72____their widespread distribution (分布) and large numbers.
China’s rice terraces are ____73____(main) in mountainous areas south of the Yangtze River. In these areas there is plenty of rain, but people ____74____(live) there lack flat ground to grow rice. So, ____75____(make) a living, they created terraced fields to adapt to the local conditions. Often, the terraces ____76____(construct) along the mountains, making it possible to catch rainwater and prevent soil from being washed away. It is a perfect ____77____(solve) to the problem of growing rice in hilly areas. There are many famous terraces in China, among____78____Yunnan Honghe Hani Rice Terraces is a typical example.
For hundreds of years, terraces ____79____(build) along the mountains have not only improved the local farming conditions ____80____also increased the output of crops. Moreover they are beneficial to the ecology of mountainous areas and have made _____81_____(significance) contributions to the development of agriculture in China.
第六节 单句填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （非对即错）
82. Those who happened to w______ (目击；见证) the accident felt upset. (根据中英文提示填空)
83. We are looking for someone who is r__________ (可靠) and hard-working. (根据中英文提示填空)
84. It is well worth c______ (骑自行车) along the route, which will reward you with breathtaking scenery. (根据中英文提示填空)
85. The teacher began the class with an a______ (愉悦；(使) 娱乐) English story, which attracted the attention of all the students at once. (根据中英文提示填空)
86. Seeing the adorable kid, the woman b______((使)弯曲；弯腰) to say “Good girl” to her. (根据中英文提示填空)
87. O______ (占据；忙于) in finishing this task, I’m sorry I can’t go to your party. (根据中英文提示填空)
88. They are b______ (禁止) from playing on their home ground because of crowded trouble. (根据中英文提示填空)
89. A smile can break down b______ (障碍) between people. (根据中英文提示填空)
90. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel b______ (祝福；庆幸). (根据中英文提示填空)
91. I’m afraid I can’t do it myself. Would you please do me a f______ (帮助；恩惠)？(根据中英文提示填空)
第七节 完成句子 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
92. 由于参加各种校园活动，他们过着忙碌的生活。
Involved in various extra-curricular activities on campus, they______________ (过着忙碌的生活).
93. 有位老人常常坐在树下。
__________________ an old man. (用完全倒装)
94. 他早上起晚了， 导致他上课迟到。
__________________ in the morning made him late for class.（用动词-ing 形式的复合结构）
95. 如果你总是熬夜工作， 你的身体将会垮掉。
Your health will __________________ (垮掉) if you are always __________________ late at night (工作).
96. 由于缺乏训练， 我们很难赢得即将到来的比赛。(lack)
__________________, we will have great trouble in winning the coming match. (介词短语作状语)
第四部分 应用文写作 （满分15分）
97. 上周日你参观了你市新建的“中国民俗文化”主题公园。请你写一篇英语短文，记录这次参观的体验， 并向校英语报投稿。内容包括：
1.简单介绍该公园：
2体验内容及感受；
3.推荐人们参观。
注意：
1.次数80左右：
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，117小题，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必把自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
2.做选择题时，务必用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题必修使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上指定位置作答，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共20小题，满分20分）
第一节 角色扮演
1.听对话，补全句子。录音读一遍。（共4空，每空0.5分，共2分）。
1. George has just gotten a pair of pre-sale Star Wars movie tickets from a friend and he was thinking of inviting you along for the ______ premier. His friend got the tickets for ______. and then he sold these tickets.
2. George got 2 for $______, while other people are paying as high as $200 each on the "______ market".
2.根据中文提示将3-5题问句补充完整，然后听录音的回答，记录重要信息。录音回答播放两篇。（3-5题每空0.5分：6-10题每题1分）
请翻译第三小题，然后听电脑回答。（指令）
3.那么，我们什么时候去？
So. ______ are we going
请翻译第四小题，然后听电脑回答。
4.明天在我家吃晚饭怎么样？
______ ______ having supper at my home tomorrow
请翻译第五小题，然后听电脑回答。
5.你想吃什么？
______ ______ you want to eat
3.现在请根据前面所听到信息，完成6-10题的回答，每空不超过3个词。
6 When is the opening premier of the movie
________________________.
7. How much did George pay for the tickets
He paid for ____________ each.
8. Why should you get there at least one hour earlier
Because there'll be ____________.
9. What will George do tomorrow afternoon
He has ____________ tomorrow afternoon.
10. Who is good at cooking Pizza
________________________.
第二节 故事复述（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
请听故事，根据所听内容进行复述填空，每空不超过3个词。录音读2遍。（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
Once there lived an old man. He always 11. ______ many things. One day, he12. ______a long way alone. His 13. ______ reminded, him that he should take care of his things on the way. He bought a ticket and got on a train. I4. ______ later, the 15. ______ began to see the tickets. The old man 16. ______ his ticket in all of his 17. ______ but he could not find it. He was worried. The conductor was kind and she said she believed him and he didn't have to buy 18. ______. But the old man still looked 19. ______, because he said if he couldn't find his ticket, he would not remember his 20. ______.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共16小题，每小题2.5分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）
A
RISE is an exciting project designed and led by young people, for young people. Created by St John Ambulance, the nation’s leading first-aid charity, the project is now available in communities across the country. If you’re aged between 16 and 25 years old, and are not in employment, education or training, RISE could help you learn new skills and improve your prospects.
What you’ll learn
St John Ambulance believes that everyone should have access to first aid, and we are devoted to equipping as many people as possible with the skills to be the difference between life and death. As a participant (参加者) you’ll learn first aid through our Stick-it, and also get the opportunity to develop new skills, which will give you the confidence to train others in your community, or the qualifications in youth lendership you need to get your career up and running.
Choosing the right path for you
At the heart of the RISE project is a commitment to peer-to-peer learning. As well as being taught first aid, you’ll be given the skills and guidance to pass your knowledge onto other people in your community. RISE offers you the chance to gain a range of qualifications (资格) and to choose a path that helps you make the most of your talents.
Stick-it: Our one-day introduction to first aid focuses on knife related injuries. You’ll find out how to manage an incident and learn some of the most commonly needed first-aid skills.
First aid: You’ll focus on CPR and dealing with an emergency situation on this six-hour course.
Keeping children safe: A course designed for those who come into contact with children through their work or leisure activities. This short programme works by helping individuals to understand the unusual role they play in keeping children safe from harm.
Essential skills in youth work: This course provides an introduction to St John Ambulance and is the minimum qualification for a youth leadership role within the organisation.
1. What do we know about RISE
A. It was set up by St John. B. It offers first-aid training.
C. It teaches the youth promotion tips. D. It is funded by communities.
2. Which of the following courses deals with a serious finger cut
A. Stick-it. B. First aid.
C. Keeping children safe. D. Essential skills in youth work.
3. What is the text mainly about
A. Tips on first-aid training.
B. A guidance on how to give first aid.
C. Advantages of taking first-aid courses.
D. An introduction to some first-aid courses.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
B
The Jishou Art Museum is located in the city of Jishou, the regional capital of Xiangxi (western Hunan). It is built in the center of the old town. A river called Wanrong runs through the middle of Jishou, which makes the most central location for the art museum over the water course and the art museum then doubles as a pedestrian (行人) bridge naturally. People in Jishou would not only make a special trip to see art but also encounter art on their way to work, to school, or to shop.
Typical contemporary cultural institutions in China, such as museums and theaters, are treated as freestanding monuments, far away from the communities. In Jishou, the art museum is inserted (嵌入) into the existing urban framework, which is built up with row buildings along the Wanrong River such as house shops, restaurants and small hotels, often with owners living upstairs.
Covered bridge has a long tradition in this mountainous region of China and is named Fengyu Qiao, which is not only used for crossing river or valley but a public space where travellers take a rest and vendors (小贩) set up stands. The design creates a contemporary interpretation of the age-honored building type. It introduced art as a new program on a covered bridge while maintaining pedestrian traffic and stop.
The art museum is composed of two bridges, one on the top of the other. The lower level is an open steel structure that resembles a roofed street for pedestrians and allows the flow of floods ; the upper level is a concrete arch with a painting gallery inside. In between the two bridges is the art museum’s main hall for temporary exhibitions. The entrance hall, administrative office, shop, and tearoom, are situated in the two bridgeheads at either end. People can enter the museum from either side of the river.
Jishou Art Museum is the outcome of artist Mr. Huang Yongyu’s initiation and donation, completed in April 2019 and had its opening exhibition in the summer.
4. What distinguishes the Jishou Art Museum from typical cultural institutions
A. It is close to the communities. B. It is separated from the citizens.
C. It is a kind of row buildings. D. It is a freestanding monument.
5. What does “It” refer to in Paragraph 3
A. Fengyu Qiao. B. Mountainous region of China.
C. The Jishou Art Museum. D. The age-honored building type.
6. What is the upper bridge of the museum used for
A. Exhibiting works of art. B. A pedestrian bridge.
C. The administrative office. D. Discharging flood.
7. In which column on social media may the text appear
A. Art History. B. Cultural Architecture.
C. Classical Art. D. Traditional Architecture.
【答案】4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B
C
You might be abusing your battery, especially if you have a habit of leaving the screen on, shutting down apps or throwing it in your bag on a particularly freezing morning. Smartphones are designed to keep apps open in the background. Forcibly closing them may satisfy that little part of your brain that wants to keep things neat and tidy, but because it takes more juice to start an app fresh than to wake it up, you’re beating up on your battery every time you do it. Stop!
Avoid letting the temperature of your battery powered device dip below 32 degrees Fahrenheit or rocket above 95 degrees. In either case, damage can occur. It will lower-in some cases, dramatically—the life of your battery.
Petri Hayrynen, senior product marketing manager of Global Smart Devices at HMD Global, said that charging your phone to 100% may seem like a good idea, but if you’re using a high voltage (高电压的) charger, it can put a pressure on your battery. Instead, he said to pull the plug at 80%-90% for best usage and choose to charge often.
“Old nickel (镍) batteries had a memory effect, which meant that if you didn’t charge them from 1-100%, they started to ‘forget’ their maximum capacity. But it is quite different today. As for the modern-day lithium (锂) batteries, the most stress is to put on the battery when charging or discharging them fully; both reduce the charging cycles and overall battery life cycle,” Hayrynen said. He explained that people should do “more fast top-ups during the day,” instead of charging smartphones overnight.
Try to keep the battery above 30% or so, letting it discharge occasionally to calibrate the sensors. That will keep your battery healthier and longer. Besides, to get the absolute fastest charge, toggle on Airplane Mode after plugging it in.
8. Why should you avoid shutting down apps too often
A. To save your battery.
B. To keep things organized.
C. To wake them up more easily.
D. To make them run in the background.
9. To what degree should you charge your battery according to the passage
A. 100%. B. 80%-90%. C. 70%. D. 30%.
10. Which of the following may Hayrynen agree with
A. A high-voltage charger is dangerous.
B. Nickel batteries are better than lithium ones.
C. Charging smartphones overnight is recommended.
D. Discharging batteries fully causes damage.
11. What is the most suitable title for the text
A. Benefits of Lithium Batteries
B. Reasons for Battery Life Reduction
C. Dos and Don’ts for Battery Charging
D. Great Revolution it Smartphone Batteries
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C
第二节 七选五 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
In this world of email and text messages, you often don't have to actually talk to people,and you might have developed a fear of talking to new people. ___12___According to Help Guide , a reason for social anxiety is meeting new people and making small talks. To help you overcome this anxiety, you can follow some instructions.
___13___ This includes the people on the bus on your way to work, the person behind the counter at the coffee shop. the person you see at the gym cach morning or others in the park with their kids.
___14___ You already have something in common with them because you see them in the same place every day. So you can start to ask then questions including "How long have you worked here " Have you used the new equipment yet " and Do you like this weather "Ask some personal information about therm. In the process, you should make eye contact with them. Then say your name, and ask them theirs.___15___
Greet then when you see them again. You should use their name and say. "Good to see you again." Mention the previous conversation, and they will respond to you. ___16___If you develop the skills to talk to strangers you see often. you will find that you have increased your social confidence.
A. Give them a lift to work.
B. This is a sign of social anxiety.
C. Ask them some simple questions.
D You'd better remember their names.
E. Say hello to the people you see every day.
F. This is a good lifestyle many people want to have.
G. Doing like this can turn a stranger into a new friend.
【答案】12. B 13. E 14. C 15. D 16. G
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
In 2003, I started my work at an animal shelter’s Adoption (领养) Department. Over the years, more than 50,000 animals have ___17___ the doors of the shelter. Most of them, I do not remember, ___18___ Tabby.
Tabby was an old dog of about 14 years old, blind and deaf. Tabby’s chances at adoption seemed remote (渺茫的) at best. ___19___, we didn’t have many adopters coming in asking about her.
One day, a woman named Loretta came to the shelter. Her Son, Gary, had ___20___ Tabby’s picture and stories on the website. What could a young child ___21___ see in an old dog who was both blind and deaf Most boys would want a dog who could grow with him and ___22___ through grassy fields in summer. But after meeting her, they ___23___ that she was the right dog for their family.
If Tabby’s story had simply ended with her ___24___ adoption, it would still have been something very ___25___ indeed. However. it was what happened after her adoption that some might regard as “magical”. Gary ____26____ from seizures (癫痫). As Gary and Tabby connected, they became ____27____. Tabby began to predict Gary’s seizures before they ____28____, giving his family warning that one was about to strike. What’s more, Gary seemed to be having fewer seizures since Tabby’s ____29____.
Nobody could explain ____30____ Tabby did it. But those of us who were ____31____ enough to know her and her family had seen a real miracle (奇迹).
17. A. broken B. blocked C. passed D. approached
18. A. except B. regarding C. like D. including
19. A. At times B. After all C. In closing D. By comparison
20. A. seen B. enjoyed C. posted D. downloaded
21. A. gradually B. eventually C. possibly D. obviously
22. A. look B. run C. get D. cut
23. A. regretted B. stressed C. wondered D. decided
24. A. general B. ordinary C. formal D. successful
25. A. strange B. special C. simple D. serious
26. A. suffered B. learnt C. changed D. survived
27. A. unattractive B. uncomfortable C. inseparable D. inconvenient
28. A. worsened B. spread C. disappeared D. occurred
29. A. arrival B. birth C. return D. recovery
30. A. when B. how C. where D. why
31. A. fortunate B. curious C. lucky D. confident
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C
第二节 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
32. Just like spoken language, body language ______ culture ______ culture.
A. vary from; to B. varies from; to
C. vary; in D. vary; with
【答案】B
33. Frank and his friends had great fun ______ volleyball on the beach yesterday.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. played
【答案】B
34. I really appreciate such a chance.
A. giving B. to give C. being given D. having given
【答案】C
35. ______ to the sunlight too long, to some extent, will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposing B. Exposed C. Having exposed D. Being exposed
【答案】D
36. The map shows the ______ to the base of the mountain, which can be reached in an hour.
A. route B. prospect C. gesture D. theme
【答案】A
37. If the battery is hot to touch, stop _________immediately until the battery cools.
A. charge B. charged C. to charge D. charging
【答案】D
38. What made the boy annoyed most was _______ to go sightseeing alone.
A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed
C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed
【答案】B
39. It’s going to be some time ________ he sees his father again, ________ business has just been started in Switzerland.
A. after; who B. since; who C. when; whose D. before; whose
【答案】D
40. I’m talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have ________ the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.
A. adopted B. adapted C. adjusted D. advanced
【答案】A
41. Diana used to ______ to work, but now she is used to ______ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A. drive; walk B. drive; walking C. driving; walk D. be driven; walking
【答案】B
第三节 语义匹配 （共5小题 ；每小题2分，满分10分）
词义匹配
We’re told that writing is dying. Typing on keyboards and screens curbs ____42____written communication today. Learning cursive (草书), joined-up handwriting was once obligatory ____43____in schools. But now, not so much. Countries such as Finland have dropped joined-up handwriting lessons in schools to stick up for ____44____ typing courses. And in the U.S., the requirement to learm cursive has been left out of core standards since 2013. A few U.S. states still place value on formative cursive education, such as Arizona, but they’re not the mayority.
Some experts point out that writing lessons can have indirect benefts. Anne Trubek, author of The History and Uncertain Future of Handwriting, argues that such lessons can reinforce a skill called automaticity. Thats when you’ve perfected a task, and can do it almost without thinking, granting ____45____ you extra mental bandwidth to think about or do other things while you’re doing the task. In this sense, Trubek likens handwriting to driving. “Once you have driven for a while, you don’t consciously ____46____think ‘Step on gas now’ or ‘Turn the steering wheel a bit’,” she explains.
42.
A. abandons B. dominates C. enters D. absorbs
43.
A. compulsory B. opposite C. crucial D. relevant
44.
A. get through B. make up for C. side with D. put up with
45.
A. allowing B. getting C. bringing D. coming ‘
46.
A. eventually B. constantly C. dramatically D. intentionally
【答案】42. A 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. D
第四节 课文填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）（非对即错）
Passage 1
课文填空
I wake up to the sound of the wind ___47___ the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is ___48___. I'm above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never ___49___. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a. m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain ___50___. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the ___51___ below. I'm in the remote far from of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.
【答案】47. buffeting
48. impossible
49. sets 50. edge
51. valley
Passage 2.
根据课文补全文章
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by ____52____sheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this ____53____their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is ____54____within park _____55_____. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is ____56____. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
【答案】52. vast
53. territory
54. banned 55. boundaries
56. visible
Passage 3
课文填空
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer's meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the ___57___, the Sami would pick up their tents and ___58___ them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern ___59___ just like their neighbours. But Every spring, a small number of Sam i still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I've ___60___ some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and ___61___ berries that I found growing near my tent.
【答案】57. move
58. accompany 59. life 60. adopted 61. sour
Passage 4
课文填空
Just like spoken language, body language ___62___ from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is ___63___ to the culture you are in. For example, making eye contact-looking into someone's eyes-in some countries is a way to display interest. In other countries, by ___64___, eye contact is not always ___65___ of. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and women are not socially permitted to make eye contacl. In Japan, it may ___66___ respect to look down when talking to an older person.
【答案】62. varies
63. appropriate
64. contrast
65. approved
66. demonstrate
Passage 5
课文填空
The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone who ___67___ another person ___68___ the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an ___69___ gesture may ___70___ it as meaning zero. However, you should ___71___ making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.
【答案】67. witnesses
68. employing
69. identical
70. interpret
71. avoid
第五节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（非对即错）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has a very long history of constructing terraces (梯田) that are famous ____72____their widespread distribution (分布) and large numbers.
China’s rice terraces are ____73____(main) in mountainous areas south of the Yangtze River. In these areas there is plenty of rain, but people ____74____(live) there lack flat ground to grow rice. So, ____75____(make) a living, they created terraced fields to adapt to the local conditions. Often, the terraces ____76____(construct) along the mountains, making it possible to catch rainwater and prevent soil from being washed away. It is a perfect ____77____(solve) to the problem of growing rice in hilly areas. There are many famous terraces in China, among____78____Yunnan Honghe Hani Rice Terraces is a typical example.
For hundreds of years, terraces ____79____(build) along the mountains have not only improved the local farming conditions ____80____also increased the output of crops. Moreover they are beneficial to the ecology of mountainous areas and have made _____81_____(significance) contributions to the development of agriculture in China.
【答案】72. for
73. mainly 74. living
75. to make
76. are constructed
77. solution
78. which 79. built
80. but 81. significant
第六节 单句填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （非对即错）
82. Those who happened to w______ (目击；见证) the accident felt upset. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】witness##itness
83. We are looking for someone who is r__________ (可靠) and hard-working. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】reliable##eliable
84. It is well worth c______ (骑自行车) along the route, which will reward you with breathtaking scenery. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】cycling##ycling
85. The teacher began the class with an a______ (愉悦；(使) 娱乐) English story, which attracted the attention of all the students at once. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】amusing##musing
86. Seeing the adorable kid, the woman b______((使)弯曲；弯腰) to say “Good girl” to her. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】bent##ent
87. O______ (占据；忙于) in finishing this task, I’m sorry I can’t go to your party. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】Occupied##ccupied
88. They are b______ (禁止) from playing on their home ground because of crowded trouble. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】banned##anned
89. A smile can break down b______ (障碍) between people. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】barriers##arriers
90. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel b______ (祝福；庆幸). (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】blessed##lessed
91. I’m afraid I can’t do it myself. Would you please do me a f______ (帮助；恩惠)？(根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】favour##avour
第七节 完成句子 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
92. 由于参加各种校园活动，他们过着忙碌的生活。
Involved in various extra-curricular activities on campus, they______________ (过着忙碌的生活).
【答案】live a busy life
93. 有位老人常常坐在树下。
__________________ an old man. (用完全倒装)
【答案】Under the tree sits
94. 他早上起晚了， 导致他上课迟到。
__________________ in the morning made him late for class.（用动词-ing 形式的复合结构）
【答案】His getting up late
95. 如果你总是熬夜工作， 你的身体将会垮掉。
Your health will __________________ (垮掉) if you are always __________________ late at night (工作).
【答案】 ①. break down ②. staying up
96. 由于缺乏训练， 我们很难赢得即将到来的比赛。(lack)
__________________, we will have great trouble in winning the coming match. (介词短语作状语)
【答案】For lack of training
第四部分 应用文写作 （满分15分）
97. 上周日你参观了你市新建的“中国民俗文化”主题公园。请你写一篇英语短文，记录这次参观的体验， 并向校英语报投稿。内容包括：
1.简单介绍该公园：
2.体验内容及感受；
3.推荐人们参观。
注意：
1.次数80左右：
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Last Sunday I visited the new theme park of “Chinese Folk Culture” in my city, which was a really worthwhile experience.
The theme park featured amazing images and artworks showing the long development of Chinese Folk Culture. Meanwhile, there were a wide variety of objects on display, such as paper cuttings and embroidery works. However, what impressed me most was the beautiful Chinese knots.
Not only did I feel proud of Chinese culture, but I was also inspired to study hard to make a contribution to my country one day.
英语试题
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，117小题，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必把自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
2.做选择题时，务必用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题必修使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上指定位置作答，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共20小题，满分20分）
第一节 角色扮演
1.听对话，补全句子。录音读一遍。（共4空，每空0.5分，共2分）。
1. George has just gotten a pair of pre-sale Star Wars movie tickets from a friend and he was thinking of inviting you along for the ______ premier. His friend got the tickets for ______. and then he sold these tickets.
2. George got 2 for $______, while other people are paying as high as $200 each on the "______ market".
2.根据中文提示将3-5题问句补充完整，然后听录音的回答，记录重要信息。录音回答播放两篇。（3-5题每空0.5分：6-10题每题1分）
请翻译第三小题，然后听电脑回答。（指令）
3.那么，我们什么时候去？
So. ______ are we going
请翻译第四小题，然后听电脑回答。
4.明天在我家吃晚饭怎么样？
______ ______ having supper at my home tomorrow
请翻译第五小题，然后听电脑回答。
5.你想吃什么？
______ ______ you want to eat
3.现在请根据前面所听到信息，完成6-10题的回答，每空不超过3个词。
6. When is the opening premier of the movie
________________________.
7. How much did George pay for the tickets
He paid for ____________ each.
8. Why should you get there at least one hour earlier
Because there'll be ____________.
9. What will George do tomorrow afternoon
He has ____________ tomorrow afternoon.
10. Who is good at cooking Pizza
________________________.
第二节 故事复述（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
请听故事，根据所听内容进行复述填空，每空不超过3个词。录音读2遍。（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
Once there lived an old man. He always 11. ______ many things. One day, he12. ______a long way alone. His 13. ______ reminded, him that he should take care of his things on the way. He bought a ticket and got on a train. I4. ______ later, the 15. ______ began to see the tickets. The old man 16. ______ his ticket in all of his 17. ______ but he could not find it. He was worried. The conductor was kind and she said she believed him and he didn't have to buy 18. ______. But the old man still looked 19. ______, because he said if he couldn't find his ticket, he would not remember his 20. ______.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共16小题，每小题2.5分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）
A
RISE is an exciting project designed and led by young people, for young people. Created by St John Ambulance, the nation’s leading first-aid charity, the project is now available in communities across the country. If you’re aged between 16 and 25 years old, and are not in employment, education or training, RISE could help you learn new skills and improve your prospects.
What you’ll learn
St John Ambulance believes that everyone should have access to first aid, and we are devoted to equipping as many people as possible with the skills to be the difference between life and death. As a participant (参加者) you’ll learn first aid through our Stick-it, and also get the opportunity to develop new skills, which will give you the confidence to train others in your community, or the qualifications in youth lendership you need to get your career up and running.
Choosing the right path for you
At the heart of the RISE project is a commitment to peer-to-peer learning. As well as being taught first aid, you’ll be given the skills and guidance to pass your knowledge onto other people in your community. RISE offers you the chance to gain a range of qualifications (资格) and to choose a path that helps you make the most of your talents.
Stick-it: Our one-day introduction to first aid focuses on knife related injuries. You’ll find out how to manage an incident and learn some of the most commonly needed first-aid skills.
First aid: You’ll focus on CPR and dealing with an emergency situation on this six-hour course.
Keeping children safe: A course designed for those who come into contact with children through their work or leisure activities. This short programme works by helping individuals to understand the unusual role they play in keeping children safe from harm.
Essential skills in youth work: This course provides an introduction to St John Ambulance and is the minimum qualification for a youth leadership role within the organisation.
1. What do we know about RISE
A. It was set up by St John. B. It offers first-aid training.
C. It teaches the youth promotion tips. D. It is funded by communities.
2. Which of the following courses deals with a serious finger cut
A. Stick-it. B. First aid.
C. Keeping children safe. D. Essential skills in youth work.
3. What is the text mainly about
A. Tips on first-aid training.
B. A guidance on how to give first aid.
C Advantages of taking first-aid courses.
D. An introduction to some first-aid courses.
B
The Jishou Art Museum is located in the city of Jishou, the regional capital of Xiangxi (western Hunan). It is built in the center of the old town. A river called Wanrong runs through the middle of Jishou, which makes the most central location for the art museum over the water course and the art museum then doubles as a pedestrian (行人) bridge naturally. People in Jishou would not only make a special trip to see art but also encounter art on their way to work, to school, or to shop.
Typical contemporary cultural institutions in China, such as museums and theaters, are treated as freestanding monuments, far away from the communities. In Jishou, the art museum is inserted (嵌入) into the existing urban framework, which is built up with row buildings along the Wanrong River such as house shops, restaurants and small hotels, often with owners living upstairs.
Covered bridge has a long tradition in this mountainous region of China and is named Fengyu Qiao, which is not only used for crossing river or valley but a public space where travellers take a rest and vendors (小贩) set up stands. The design creates a contemporary interpretation of the age-honored building type. It introduced art as a new program on a covered bridge while maintaining pedestrian traffic and stop.
The art museum is composed of two bridges, one on the top of the other. The lower level is an open steel structure that resembles a roofed street for pedestrians and allows the flow of floods ; the upper level is a concrete arch with a painting gallery inside. In between the two bridges is the art museum’s main hall for temporary exhibitions. The entrance hall, administrative office, shop, and tearoom, are situated in the two bridgeheads at either end. People can enter the museum from either side of the river.
Jishou Art Museum is the outcome of artist Mr. Huang Yongyu’s initiation and donation, completed in April 2019 and had its opening exhibition in the summer.
4. What distinguishes the Jishou Art Museum from typical cultural institutions
A. It is close to the communities. B. It is separated from the citizens.
C. It is a kind of row buildings. D. It is a freestanding monument.
5. What does “It” refer to in Paragraph 3
A. Fengyu Qiao. B. Mountainous region of China.
C. The Jishou Art Museum. D. The age-honored building type.
6. What is the upper bridge of the museum used for
A. Exhibiting works of art. B. A pedestrian bridge.
C. The administrative office. D. Discharging flood.
7. In which column on social media may the text appear
A. Art History. B. Cultural Architecture.
C. Classical Art. D. Traditional Architecture.
C
You might be abusing your battery, especially if you have a habit of leaving the screen on, shutting down apps or throwing it in your bag on a particularly freezing morning. Smartphones are designed to keep apps open in the background. Forcibly closing them may satisfy that little part of your brain that wants to keep things neat and tidy, but because it takes more juice to start an app fresh than to wake it up, you’re beating up on your battery every time you do it. Stop!
Avoid letting the temperature of your battery powered device dip below 32 degrees Fahrenheit or rocket above 95 degrees. In either case, damage can occur. It will lower-in some cases, dramatically—the life of your battery.
Petri Hayrynen, senior product marketing manager of Global Smart Devices at HMD Global, said that charging your phone to 100% may seem like a good idea, but if you’re using a high voltage (高电压的) charger, it can put a pressure on your battery. Instead, he said to pull the plug at 80%-90% for best usage and choose to charge often.
“Old nickel (镍) batteries had a memory effect which meant that if you didn’t charge them from 1-100%, they started to ‘forget’ their maximum capacity. But it is quite different today. As for the modern-day lithium (锂) batteries, the most stress is to put on the battery when charging or discharging them fully; both reduce the charging cycles and overall battery life cycle,” Hayrynen said. He explained that people should do “more fast top-ups during the day,” instead of charging smartphones overnight.
Try to keep the battery above 30% or so, letting it discharge occasionally to calibrate the sensors. That will keep your battery healthier and longer. Besides, to get the absolute fastest charge, toggle on Airplane Mode after plugging it in.
8. Why should you avoid shutting down apps too often
A. To save your battery.
B. To keep things organized.
C. To wake them up more easily.
D. To make them run in the background.
9. To what degree should you charge your battery according to the passage
A. 100%. B. 80%-90%. C. 70%. D. 30%.
10. Which of the following may Hayrynen agree with
A. A high-voltage charger is dangerous.
B. Nickel batteries are better than lithium ones.
C. Charging smartphones overnight is recommended.
D. Discharging batteries fully causes damage.
11. What is the most suitable title for the text
A. Benefits of Lithium Batteries
B. Reasons for Battery Life Reduction
C. Dos and Don’ts for Battery Charging
D. Great Revolution it Smartphone Batteries
第二节 七选五 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
In this world of email and text messages, you often don't have to actually talk to people,and you might have developed a fear of talking to new people. ___12___According to Help Guide , a reason for social anxiety is meeting new people and making small talks. To help you overcome this anxiety, you can follow some instructions.
___13___ This includes the people on the bus on your way to work, the person behind the counter at the coffee shop. the person you see at the gym cach morning or others in the park with their kids.
___14___ You already have something in common with them because you see them in the same place every day. So you can start to ask then questions including "How long have you worked here " Have you used the new equipment yet " and Do you like this weather "Ask some personal information about therm. In the process, you should make eye contact with them. Then say your name, and ask them theirs.___15___
Greet then when you see them again. You should use their name and say. "Good to see you again." Mention the previous conversation, and they will respond to you. ___16___If you develop the skills to talk to strangers you see often. you will find that you have increased your social confidence.
A. Give them a lift to work.
B. This is a sign of social anxiety.
C. Ask them some simple questions.
D. You'd better remember their names.
E. Say hello to the people you see every day.
F. This is a good lifestyle many people want to have.
G. Doing like this can turn a stranger into a new friend.
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
In 2003, I started my work at an animal shelter’s Adoption (领养) Department. Over the years, more than 50,000 animals have ___17___ the doors of the shelter. Most of them, I do not remember, ___18___ Tabby.
Tabby was an old dog of about 14 years old, blind and deaf. Tabby’s chances at adoption seemed remote (渺茫的) at best. ___19___, we didn’t have many adopters coming in asking about her.
One day, a woman named Loretta came to the shelter. Her Son, Gary, had ___20___ Tabby’s picture and stories on the website. What could a young child ___21___ see in an old dog who was both blind and deaf Most boys would want a dog who could grow with him and ___22___ through grassy fields in summer. But after meeting her, they ___23___ that she was the right dog for their family.
If Tabby’s story had simply ended with her ___24___ adoption, it would still have been something very ___25___ indeed. However. it was what happened after her adoption that some might regard as “magical”. Gary ____26____ from seizures (癫痫). As Gary and Tabby connected, they became ____27____. Tabby began to predict Gary’s seizures before they ____28____, giving his family warning that one was about to strike. What’s more, Gary seemed to be having fewer seizures since Tabby’s ____29____.
Nobody could explain ____30____ Tabby did it. But those of us who were ____31____ enough to know her and her family had seen a real miracle (奇迹).
17. A. broken B. blocked C. passed D. approached
18 A. except B. regarding C. like D. including
19. A. At times B. After all C. In closing D. By comparison
20. A. seen B. enjoyed C. posted D. downloaded
21. A. gradually B. eventually C. possibly D. obviously
22. A. look B. run C. get D. cut
23. A. regretted B. stressed C. wondered D. decided
24. A. general B. ordinary C. formal D. successful
25. A. strange B. special C. simple D. serious
26. A. suffered B. learnt C. changed D. survived
27. A. unattractive B. uncomfortable C. inseparable D. inconvenient
28. A. worsened B. spread C. disappeared D. occurred
29. A. arrival B. birth C. return D. recovery
30. A. when B. how C. where D. why
31. A. fortunate B. curious C. lucky D. confident
第二节 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
32. Just like spoken language, body language ______ culture ______ culture.
A. vary from; to B. varies from; to
C. vary; in D. vary; with
33. Frank and his friends had great fun ______ volleyball on the beach yesterday.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. played
34. I really appreciate such a chance.
A. giving B. to give C. being given D. having given
35. ______ to the sunlight too long, to some extent, will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposing B. Exposed C. Having exposed D. Being exposed
36. The map shows the ______ to the base of the mountain, which can be reached in an hour.
A route B. prospect C. gesture D. theme
37. If the battery is hot to touch, stop _________immediately until the battery cools.
A. charge B. charged C. to charge D. charging
38. What made the boy annoyed most was _______ to go sightseeing alone.
A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed
C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed
39. It’s going to be some time ________ he sees his father again, ________ business has just been started in Switzerland.
A. after; who B. since; who C. when; whose D. before; whose
40. I’m talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have ________ the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.
A. adopted B. adapted C. adjusted D. advanced
41. Diana used to ______ to work, but now she is used to ______ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A. drive; walk B. drive; walking C. driving; walk D. be driven; walking
第三节 语义匹配 （共5小题 ；每小题2分，满分10分）
词义匹配
We’re told that writing is dying. Typing on keyboards and screens curbs ____42____written communication today. Learning cursive (草书), joined-up handwriting was once obligatory ____43____in schools. But now, not so much. Countries such as Finland have dropped joined-up handwriting lessons in schools to stick up for ____44____ typing courses. And in the U.S., the requirement to learm cursive has been left out of core standards since 2013. A few U.S. states still place value on formative cursive education, such as Arizona, but they’re not the mayority.
Some experts point out that writing lessons can have indirect benefts. Anne Trubek, author of The History and Uncertain Future of Handwriting, argues that such lessons can reinforce a skill called automaticity. Thats when you’ve perfected a task, and can do it almost without thinking, granting ____45____ you extra mental bandwidth to think about or do other things while you’re doing the task. In this sense, Trubek likens handwriting to driving. “Once you have driven for a while, you don’t consciously ____46____think ‘Step on gas now’ or ‘Turn the steering wheel a bit’,” she explains.
42.
A. abandons B. dominates C. enters D. absorbs
43.
A. compulsory B. opposite C. crucial D. relevant
44.
A. get through B. make up for C. side with D. put up with
45.
A. allowing B. getting C. bringing D. coming ‘
46.
A. eventually B. constantly C. dramatically D. intentionally
第四节 课文填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）（非对即错）
Passage 1
课文填空
I wake up to the sound of the wind ___47___ the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is ___48___. I'm above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never ___49___. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a. m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain ___50___. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the ___51___ below. I'm in the remote far from of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.
Passage 2.
根据课文补全文章
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by ____52____sheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this ____53____their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is ____54____within park _____55_____. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is ____56____. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
Passage 3
课文填空
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer's meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the ___57___, the Sami would pick up their tents and ___58___ them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern ___59___ just like their neighbours. But Every spring, a small number of Sam i still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I've ___60___ some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and ___61___ berries that I found growing near my tent.
Passage 4
课文填空
Just like spoken language, body language ___62___ from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is ___63___ to the culture you are in. For example, making eye contact-looking into someone's eyes-in some countries is a way to display interest. In other countries, by ___64___, eye contact is not always ___65___ of. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and women are not socially permitted to make eye contacl. In Japan, it may ___66___ respect to look down when talking to an older person.
Passage 5
课文填空
The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone who ___67___ another person ___68___ the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an ___69___ gesture may ___70___ it as meaning zero. However, you should ___71___ making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.
第五节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（非对即错）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has a very long history of constructing terraces (梯田) that are famous ____72____their widespread distribution (分布) and large numbers.
China’s rice terraces are ____73____(main) in mountainous areas south of the Yangtze River. In these areas there is plenty of rain, but people ____74____(live) there lack flat ground to grow rice. So, ____75____(make) a living, they created terraced fields to adapt to the local conditions. Often, the terraces ____76____(construct) along the mountains, making it possible to catch rainwater and prevent soil from being washed away. It is a perfect ____77____(solve) to the problem of growing rice in hilly areas. There are many famous terraces in China, among____78____Yunnan Honghe Hani Rice Terraces is a typical example.
For hundreds of years, terraces ____79____(build) along the mountains have not only improved the local farming conditions ____80____also increased the output of crops. Moreover they are beneficial to the ecology of mountainous areas and have made _____81_____(significance) contributions to the development of agriculture in China.
第六节 单句填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （非对即错）
82. Those who happened to w______ (目击；见证) the accident felt upset. (根据中英文提示填空)
83. We are looking for someone who is r__________ (可靠) and hard-working. (根据中英文提示填空)
84. It is well worth c______ (骑自行车) along the route, which will reward you with breathtaking scenery. (根据中英文提示填空)
85. The teacher began the class with an a______ (愉悦；(使) 娱乐) English story, which attracted the attention of all the students at once. (根据中英文提示填空)
86. Seeing the adorable kid, the woman b______((使)弯曲；弯腰) to say “Good girl” to her. (根据中英文提示填空)
87. O______ (占据；忙于) in finishing this task, I’m sorry I can’t go to your party. (根据中英文提示填空)
88. They are b______ (禁止) from playing on their home ground because of crowded trouble. (根据中英文提示填空)
89. A smile can break down b______ (障碍) between people. (根据中英文提示填空)
90. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel b______ (祝福；庆幸). (根据中英文提示填空)
91. I’m afraid I can’t do it myself. Would you please do me a f______ (帮助；恩惠)？(根据中英文提示填空)
第七节 完成句子 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
92. 由于参加各种校园活动，他们过着忙碌的生活。
Involved in various extra-curricular activities on campus, they______________ (过着忙碌的生活).
93. 有位老人常常坐在树下。
__________________ an old man. (用完全倒装)
94. 他早上起晚了， 导致他上课迟到。
__________________ in the morning made him late for class.（用动词-ing 形式的复合结构）
95. 如果你总是熬夜工作， 你的身体将会垮掉。
Your health will __________________ (垮掉) if you are always __________________ late at night (工作).
96. 由于缺乏训练， 我们很难赢得即将到来的比赛。(lack)
__________________, we will have great trouble in winning the coming match. (介词短语作状语)
第四部分 应用文写作 （满分15分）
97. 上周日你参观了你市新建的“中国民俗文化”主题公园。请你写一篇英语短文，记录这次参观的体验， 并向校英语报投稿。内容包括：
1.简单介绍该公园：
2体验内容及感受；
3.推荐人们参观。
注意：
1.次数80左右：
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，117小题，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必把自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
2.做选择题时，务必用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题必修使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上指定位置作答，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共20小题，满分20分）
第一节 角色扮演
1.听对话，补全句子。录音读一遍。（共4空，每空0.5分，共2分）。
1. George has just gotten a pair of pre-sale Star Wars movie tickets from a friend and he was thinking of inviting you along for the ______ premier. His friend got the tickets for ______. and then he sold these tickets.
2. George got 2 for $______, while other people are paying as high as $200 each on the "______ market".
2.根据中文提示将3-5题问句补充完整，然后听录音的回答，记录重要信息。录音回答播放两篇。（3-5题每空0.5分：6-10题每题1分）
请翻译第三小题，然后听电脑回答。（指令）
3.那么，我们什么时候去？
So. ______ are we going
请翻译第四小题，然后听电脑回答。
4.明天在我家吃晚饭怎么样？
______ ______ having supper at my home tomorrow
请翻译第五小题，然后听电脑回答。
5.你想吃什么？
______ ______ you want to eat
3.现在请根据前面所听到信息，完成6-10题的回答，每空不超过3个词。
6 When is the opening premier of the movie
________________________.
7. How much did George pay for the tickets
He paid for ____________ each.
8. Why should you get there at least one hour earlier
Because there'll be ____________.
9. What will George do tomorrow afternoon
He has ____________ tomorrow afternoon.
10. Who is good at cooking Pizza
________________________.
第二节 故事复述（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
请听故事，根据所听内容进行复述填空，每空不超过3个词。录音读2遍。（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
Once there lived an old man. He always 11. ______ many things. One day, he12. ______a long way alone. His 13. ______ reminded, him that he should take care of his things on the way. He bought a ticket and got on a train. I4. ______ later, the 15. ______ began to see the tickets. The old man 16. ______ his ticket in all of his 17. ______ but he could not find it. He was worried. The conductor was kind and she said she believed him and he didn't have to buy 18. ______. But the old man still looked 19. ______, because he said if he couldn't find his ticket, he would not remember his 20. ______.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共16小题，每小题2.5分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）
A
RISE is an exciting project designed and led by young people, for young people. Created by St John Ambulance, the nation’s leading first-aid charity, the project is now available in communities across the country. If you’re aged between 16 and 25 years old, and are not in employment, education or training, RISE could help you learn new skills and improve your prospects.
What you’ll learn
St John Ambulance believes that everyone should have access to first aid, and we are devoted to equipping as many people as possible with the skills to be the difference between life and death. As a participant (参加者) you’ll learn first aid through our Stick-it, and also get the opportunity to develop new skills, which will give you the confidence to train others in your community, or the qualifications in youth lendership you need to get your career up and running.
Choosing the right path for you
At the heart of the RISE project is a commitment to peer-to-peer learning. As well as being taught first aid, you’ll be given the skills and guidance to pass your knowledge onto other people in your community. RISE offers you the chance to gain a range of qualifications (资格) and to choose a path that helps you make the most of your talents.
Stick-it: Our one-day introduction to first aid focuses on knife related injuries. You’ll find out how to manage an incident and learn some of the most commonly needed first-aid skills.
First aid: You’ll focus on CPR and dealing with an emergency situation on this six-hour course.
Keeping children safe: A course designed for those who come into contact with children through their work or leisure activities. This short programme works by helping individuals to understand the unusual role they play in keeping children safe from harm.
Essential skills in youth work: This course provides an introduction to St John Ambulance and is the minimum qualification for a youth leadership role within the organisation.
1. What do we know about RISE
A. It was set up by St John. B. It offers first-aid training.
C. It teaches the youth promotion tips. D. It is funded by communities.
2. Which of the following courses deals with a serious finger cut
A. Stick-it. B. First aid.
C. Keeping children safe. D. Essential skills in youth work.
3. What is the text mainly about
A. Tips on first-aid training.
B. A guidance on how to give first aid.
C. Advantages of taking first-aid courses.
D. An introduction to some first-aid courses.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
B
The Jishou Art Museum is located in the city of Jishou, the regional capital of Xiangxi (western Hunan). It is built in the center of the old town. A river called Wanrong runs through the middle of Jishou, which makes the most central location for the art museum over the water course and the art museum then doubles as a pedestrian (行人) bridge naturally. People in Jishou would not only make a special trip to see art but also encounter art on their way to work, to school, or to shop.
Typical contemporary cultural institutions in China, such as museums and theaters, are treated as freestanding monuments, far away from the communities. In Jishou, the art museum is inserted (嵌入) into the existing urban framework, which is built up with row buildings along the Wanrong River such as house shops, restaurants and small hotels, often with owners living upstairs.
Covered bridge has a long tradition in this mountainous region of China and is named Fengyu Qiao, which is not only used for crossing river or valley but a public space where travellers take a rest and vendors (小贩) set up stands. The design creates a contemporary interpretation of the age-honored building type. It introduced art as a new program on a covered bridge while maintaining pedestrian traffic and stop.
The art museum is composed of two bridges, one on the top of the other. The lower level is an open steel structure that resembles a roofed street for pedestrians and allows the flow of floods ; the upper level is a concrete arch with a painting gallery inside. In between the two bridges is the art museum’s main hall for temporary exhibitions. The entrance hall, administrative office, shop, and tearoom, are situated in the two bridgeheads at either end. People can enter the museum from either side of the river.
Jishou Art Museum is the outcome of artist Mr. Huang Yongyu’s initiation and donation, completed in April 2019 and had its opening exhibition in the summer.
4. What distinguishes the Jishou Art Museum from typical cultural institutions
A. It is close to the communities. B. It is separated from the citizens.
C. It is a kind of row buildings. D. It is a freestanding monument.
5. What does “It” refer to in Paragraph 3
A. Fengyu Qiao. B. Mountainous region of China.
C. The Jishou Art Museum. D. The age-honored building type.
6. What is the upper bridge of the museum used for
A. Exhibiting works of art. B. A pedestrian bridge.
C. The administrative office. D. Discharging flood.
7. In which column on social media may the text appear
A. Art History. B. Cultural Architecture.
C. Classical Art. D. Traditional Architecture.
【答案】4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B
C
You might be abusing your battery, especially if you have a habit of leaving the screen on, shutting down apps or throwing it in your bag on a particularly freezing morning. Smartphones are designed to keep apps open in the background. Forcibly closing them may satisfy that little part of your brain that wants to keep things neat and tidy, but because it takes more juice to start an app fresh than to wake it up, you’re beating up on your battery every time you do it. Stop!
Avoid letting the temperature of your battery powered device dip below 32 degrees Fahrenheit or rocket above 95 degrees. In either case, damage can occur. It will lower-in some cases, dramatically—the life of your battery.
Petri Hayrynen, senior product marketing manager of Global Smart Devices at HMD Global, said that charging your phone to 100% may seem like a good idea, but if you’re using a high voltage (高电压的) charger, it can put a pressure on your battery. Instead, he said to pull the plug at 80%-90% for best usage and choose to charge often.
“Old nickel (镍) batteries had a memory effect, which meant that if you didn’t charge them from 1-100%, they started to ‘forget’ their maximum capacity. But it is quite different today. As for the modern-day lithium (锂) batteries, the most stress is to put on the battery when charging or discharging them fully; both reduce the charging cycles and overall battery life cycle,” Hayrynen said. He explained that people should do “more fast top-ups during the day,” instead of charging smartphones overnight.
Try to keep the battery above 30% or so, letting it discharge occasionally to calibrate the sensors. That will keep your battery healthier and longer. Besides, to get the absolute fastest charge, toggle on Airplane Mode after plugging it in.
8. Why should you avoid shutting down apps too often
A. To save your battery.
B. To keep things organized.
C. To wake them up more easily.
D. To make them run in the background.
9. To what degree should you charge your battery according to the passage
A. 100%. B. 80%-90%. C. 70%. D. 30%.
10. Which of the following may Hayrynen agree with
A. A high-voltage charger is dangerous.
B. Nickel batteries are better than lithium ones.
C. Charging smartphones overnight is recommended.
D. Discharging batteries fully causes damage.
11. What is the most suitable title for the text
A. Benefits of Lithium Batteries
B. Reasons for Battery Life Reduction
C. Dos and Don’ts for Battery Charging
D. Great Revolution it Smartphone Batteries
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C
第二节 七选五 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
In this world of email and text messages, you often don't have to actually talk to people,and you might have developed a fear of talking to new people. ___12___According to Help Guide , a reason for social anxiety is meeting new people and making small talks. To help you overcome this anxiety, you can follow some instructions.
___13___ This includes the people on the bus on your way to work, the person behind the counter at the coffee shop. the person you see at the gym cach morning or others in the park with their kids.
___14___ You already have something in common with them because you see them in the same place every day. So you can start to ask then questions including "How long have you worked here " Have you used the new equipment yet " and Do you like this weather "Ask some personal information about therm. In the process, you should make eye contact with them. Then say your name, and ask them theirs.___15___
Greet then when you see them again. You should use their name and say. "Good to see you again." Mention the previous conversation, and they will respond to you. ___16___If you develop the skills to talk to strangers you see often. you will find that you have increased your social confidence.
A. Give them a lift to work.
B. This is a sign of social anxiety.
C. Ask them some simple questions.
D You'd better remember their names.
E. Say hello to the people you see every day.
F. This is a good lifestyle many people want to have.
G. Doing like this can turn a stranger into a new friend.
【答案】12. B 13. E 14. C 15. D 16. G
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
In 2003, I started my work at an animal shelter’s Adoption (领养) Department. Over the years, more than 50,000 animals have ___17___ the doors of the shelter. Most of them, I do not remember, ___18___ Tabby.
Tabby was an old dog of about 14 years old, blind and deaf. Tabby’s chances at adoption seemed remote (渺茫的) at best. ___19___, we didn’t have many adopters coming in asking about her.
One day, a woman named Loretta came to the shelter. Her Son, Gary, had ___20___ Tabby’s picture and stories on the website. What could a young child ___21___ see in an old dog who was both blind and deaf Most boys would want a dog who could grow with him and ___22___ through grassy fields in summer. But after meeting her, they ___23___ that she was the right dog for their family.
If Tabby’s story had simply ended with her ___24___ adoption, it would still have been something very ___25___ indeed. However. it was what happened after her adoption that some might regard as “magical”. Gary ____26____ from seizures (癫痫). As Gary and Tabby connected, they became ____27____. Tabby began to predict Gary’s seizures before they ____28____, giving his family warning that one was about to strike. What’s more, Gary seemed to be having fewer seizures since Tabby’s ____29____.
Nobody could explain ____30____ Tabby did it. But those of us who were ____31____ enough to know her and her family had seen a real miracle (奇迹).
17. A. broken B. blocked C. passed D. approached
18. A. except B. regarding C. like D. including
19. A. At times B. After all C. In closing D. By comparison
20. A. seen B. enjoyed C. posted D. downloaded
21. A. gradually B. eventually C. possibly D. obviously
22. A. look B. run C. get D. cut
23. A. regretted B. stressed C. wondered D. decided
24. A. general B. ordinary C. formal D. successful
25. A. strange B. special C. simple D. serious
26. A. suffered B. learnt C. changed D. survived
27. A. unattractive B. uncomfortable C. inseparable D. inconvenient
28. A. worsened B. spread C. disappeared D. occurred
29. A. arrival B. birth C. return D. recovery
30. A. when B. how C. where D. why
31. A. fortunate B. curious C. lucky D. confident
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C
第二节 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
32. Just like spoken language, body language ______ culture ______ culture.
A. vary from; to B. varies from; to
C. vary; in D. vary; with
【答案】B
33. Frank and his friends had great fun ______ volleyball on the beach yesterday.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. played
【答案】B
34. I really appreciate such a chance.
A. giving B. to give C. being given D. having given
【答案】C
35. ______ to the sunlight too long, to some extent, will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposing B. Exposed C. Having exposed D. Being exposed
【答案】D
36. The map shows the ______ to the base of the mountain, which can be reached in an hour.
A. route B. prospect C. gesture D. theme
【答案】A
37. If the battery is hot to touch, stop _________immediately until the battery cools.
A. charge B. charged C. to charge D. charging
【答案】D
38. What made the boy annoyed most was _______ to go sightseeing alone.
A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed
C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed
【答案】B
39. It’s going to be some time ________ he sees his father again, ________ business has just been started in Switzerland.
A. after; who B. since; who C. when; whose D. before; whose
【答案】D
40. I’m talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have ________ the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.
A. adopted B. adapted C. adjusted D. advanced
【答案】A
41. Diana used to ______ to work, but now she is used to ______ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A. drive; walk B. drive; walking C. driving; walk D. be driven; walking
【答案】B
第三节 语义匹配 （共5小题 ；每小题2分，满分10分）
词义匹配
We’re told that writing is dying. Typing on keyboards and screens curbs ____42____written communication today. Learning cursive (草书), joined-up handwriting was once obligatory ____43____in schools. But now, not so much. Countries such as Finland have dropped joined-up handwriting lessons in schools to stick up for ____44____ typing courses. And in the U.S., the requirement to learm cursive has been left out of core standards since 2013. A few U.S. states still place value on formative cursive education, such as Arizona, but they’re not the mayority.
Some experts point out that writing lessons can have indirect benefts. Anne Trubek, author of The History and Uncertain Future of Handwriting, argues that such lessons can reinforce a skill called automaticity. Thats when you’ve perfected a task, and can do it almost without thinking, granting ____45____ you extra mental bandwidth to think about or do other things while you’re doing the task. In this sense, Trubek likens handwriting to driving. “Once you have driven for a while, you don’t consciously ____46____think ‘Step on gas now’ or ‘Turn the steering wheel a bit’,” she explains.
42.
A. abandons B. dominates C. enters D. absorbs
43.
A. compulsory B. opposite C. crucial D. relevant
44.
A. get through B. make up for C. side with D. put up with
45.
A. allowing B. getting C. bringing D. coming ‘
46.
A. eventually B. constantly C. dramatically D. intentionally
【答案】42. A 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. D
第四节 课文填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）（非对即错）
Passage 1
课文填空
I wake up to the sound of the wind ___47___ the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is ___48___. I'm above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never ___49___. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a. m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain ___50___. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the ___51___ below. I'm in the remote far from of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.
【答案】47. buffeting
48. impossible
49. sets 50. edge
51. valley
Passage 2.
根据课文补全文章
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by ____52____sheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this ____53____their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is ____54____within park _____55_____. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is ____56____. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
【答案】52. vast
53. territory
54. banned 55. boundaries
56. visible
Passage 3
课文填空
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer's meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the ___57___, the Sami would pick up their tents and ___58___ them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern ___59___ just like their neighbours. But Every spring, a small number of Sam i still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I've ___60___ some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and ___61___ berries that I found growing near my tent.
【答案】57. move
58. accompany 59. life 60. adopted 61. sour
Passage 4
课文填空
Just like spoken language, body language ___62___ from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is ___63___ to the culture you are in. For example, making eye contact-looking into someone's eyes-in some countries is a way to display interest. In other countries, by ___64___, eye contact is not always ___65___ of. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and women are not socially permitted to make eye contacl. In Japan, it may ___66___ respect to look down when talking to an older person.
【答案】62. varies
63. appropriate
64. contrast
65. approved
66. demonstrate
Passage 5
课文填空
The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone who ___67___ another person ___68___ the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an ___69___ gesture may ___70___ it as meaning zero. However, you should ___71___ making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.
【答案】67. witnesses
68. employing
69. identical
70. interpret
71. avoid
第五节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（非对即错）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has a very long history of constructing terraces (梯田) that are famous ____72____their widespread distribution (分布) and large numbers.
China’s rice terraces are ____73____(main) in mountainous areas south of the Yangtze River. In these areas there is plenty of rain, but people ____74____(live) there lack flat ground to grow rice. So, ____75____(make) a living, they created terraced fields to adapt to the local conditions. Often, the terraces ____76____(construct) along the mountains, making it possible to catch rainwater and prevent soil from being washed away. It is a perfect ____77____(solve) to the problem of growing rice in hilly areas. There are many famous terraces in China, among____78____Yunnan Honghe Hani Rice Terraces is a typical example.
For hundreds of years, terraces ____79____(build) along the mountains have not only improved the local farming conditions ____80____also increased the output of crops. Moreover they are beneficial to the ecology of mountainous areas and have made _____81_____(significance) contributions to the development of agriculture in China.
【答案】72. for
73. mainly 74. living
75. to make
76. are constructed
77. solution
78. which 79. built
80. but 81. significant
第六节 单句填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （非对即错）
82. Those who happened to w______ (目击；见证) the accident felt upset. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】witness##itness
83. We are looking for someone who is r__________ (可靠) and hard-working. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】reliable##eliable
84. It is well worth c______ (骑自行车) along the route, which will reward you with breathtaking scenery. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】cycling##ycling
85. The teacher began the class with an a______ (愉悦；(使) 娱乐) English story, which attracted the attention of all the students at once. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】amusing##musing
86. Seeing the adorable kid, the woman b______((使)弯曲；弯腰) to say “Good girl” to her. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】bent##ent
87. O______ (占据；忙于) in finishing this task, I’m sorry I can’t go to your party. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】Occupied##ccupied
88. They are b______ (禁止) from playing on their home ground because of crowded trouble. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】banned##anned
89. A smile can break down b______ (障碍) between people. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】barriers##arriers
90. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel b______ (祝福；庆幸). (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】blessed##lessed
91. I’m afraid I can’t do it myself. Would you please do me a f______ (帮助；恩惠)？(根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】favour##avour
第七节 完成句子 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
92. 由于参加各种校园活动，他们过着忙碌的生活。
Involved in various extra-curricular activities on campus, they______________ (过着忙碌的生活).
【答案】live a busy life
93. 有位老人常常坐在树下。
__________________ an old man. (用完全倒装)
【答案】Under the tree sits
94. 他早上起晚了， 导致他上课迟到。
__________________ in the morning made him late for class.（用动词-ing 形式的复合结构）
【答案】His getting up late
95. 如果你总是熬夜工作， 你的身体将会垮掉。
Your health will __________________ (垮掉) if you are always __________________ late at night (工作).
【答案】 ①. break down ②. staying up
96. 由于缺乏训练， 我们很难赢得即将到来的比赛。(lack)
__________________, we will have great trouble in winning the coming match. (介词短语作状语)
【答案】For lack of training
第四部分 应用文写作 （满分15分）
97. 上周日你参观了你市新建的“中国民俗文化”主题公园。请你写一篇英语短文，记录这次参观的体验， 并向校英语报投稿。内容包括：
1.简单介绍该公园：
2.体验内容及感受；
3.推荐人们参观。
注意：
1.次数80左右：
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Last Sunday I visited the new theme park of “Chinese Folk Culture” in my city, which was a really worthwhile experience.
The theme park featured amazing images and artworks showing the long development of Chinese Folk Culture. Meanwhile, there were a wide variety of objects on display, such as paper cuttings and embroidery works. However, what impressed me most was the beautiful Chinese knots.
Not only did I feel proud of Chinese culture, but I was also inspired to study hard to make a contribution to my country one day.
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