2024-2025学年广东省佛山市顺德区乐从中学高二上学期10月月考
英语试题
总分:150分 考试时间:120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20分)
第一节 听力理解(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题,各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的 A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第1-3题。
1. Question 1:
A. In May. B. In June. C. In July.
2. Question 2:
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
3. Question 3:
A. His photo. B. His passport C. His ID document.
听第二段材料,回答第4-6题。
4. Question 4:
A. In Bristol. B. In Sheffield. C. In London.
5. Question 5:
A. About a year. B. About six months. - C. About three months.
6. Question 6:
A. Film students. B. Marketing students. C. Media students.
第二节 回答问题(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
听下面一段材料,然后回答问题。材料及问题读两遍。
7. Question 7:
Answer: __________________________
8. Question 8:
Answer: __________________________
9. Question 9:
Answer: __________________________
10. Question 10:
Answer: __________________________
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Best Apps for Kids
LetterSchool
LetterSchool is a fun and easy app for kids to learn the alphabets with tracing, puzzles, videos, and songs. LetterSchool does a great job of teaching letter writing with a three-step process: learn the starting points for each stroke (笔画), trace the letter, and then write the letter independently. It is a beautifully designed handwriting app that will teach your children how to write letters and numbers in a fun way.
Price: Monthly Membership: $9.99; Annual: $49.99
Reading Eggs
Reading Eggs is one of the best learning apps for kids that helps children learn to read. The app makes learning to read interesting and engaging for kids, with great interactive reading games, guided reading lessons, fun activities and over 2,000 digital story books. The app is ideal for children who are preparing for school or struggling with their reading.
Price: Your have 3 pricing options. Yearly Family Plan (2-4 accounts): $89.00; Yearly: $59.00; Monthly: $9.95
Applaydu
Applaydu is a fun app that brings Kinder Joy toys to life through Augmented Reality (增强现实) in a world of discovery and imagination. The app has mini-games that help children build skills such as organization, memory and rhythm skills, and teaches them information about subjects such as mathematics, geography and music.
Price: Free
ABCmouse is one of the best apps for kids that focuses on the four main curriculum subjects of Reading, Math, World Around Us as well as Art & Colors, establishing a foundation of knowledge for young children that they can build upon with confidence and success. is available both as an app and a website.
Price: $9.95/ month; $79.99/ year
1. What is the feature of LetterSchool
A. It is an easy-to-use app for teachers. B. It is a children’s favorite free app.
C. It is designed with detailed writing process. D. It focuses on interactive writing.
2. How much should a family pay for two Reading Eggs accounts every year
A. $19.90 B. $59.00. C. $89.00. D. $118.00.
3. What do Applaydu and have in common
A. They are both apps and websites. B. They help establish mathematical basis.
C. They provide kids with mini-games. D. They offer music courses to children.
B
Clarissa Barton, known as Clara, would later make the history of her own as the “Angel of the Battlefield” in the Civil War and as the founder of the American Red Cross disaster- relief agency. Clara Barton's long life was dedicated to (致力于) serving others.
She was born in Massachusetts on December 25, 1821, the youngest of Stephen and Sarah Barton’s five children. She became a teacher at age 17 and started two schools, but left teaching when a man was hired on twice her salary (工资) . In her 30s, she moved to Washington, D. C. , and joined the United States Patent Office as a recording clerk, the first woman in that role. But her boss didn’t agree with women working in the government, so she was demoted (降职) . These experiences led to Barton’s later support for civil (公民的) rights.
After the Civil War began in 1861, she repeatedly transported food and other supplies to where the need was greatest. She got the nickname “Angel of the Battlefield” after tirelessly tending Union (Northern) soldiers wounded at the Battle of Cedar Mountain in Culpeper County, Virginia, in August1862.
When the war ended, Barton launched an effort to find missing Union soldiers. Over four years, more than 22, 000 were identified. She also helped to educate people.
Extremely tired, Barton went to Europe to rest. In Switzerland, she learned of a new organization, the International Committee of the Red Cross. She returned to the United States and in 1881 formed the American Red Cross. She led the group for 23 years, providing help for people who suffered floods, earthquakes, fires, droughts, and tornadoes around the world.
Even at age 83, she wasn't done. Her final years were spent starting an association (协会) that promoted first- aid instruction and emergency preparedness. She died at her home in Glen Echo, Maryland, now a national historic site, in April 1912. Her last words were “Let me go. Let me go: ”
After 75 years dedicated to helping others, it was time.
4. What once led to Barton’s support for civil rights
A. She didn’t have the chance to study with boys. B. She was little cared about by her family.
C. She was not praised by her teacher ever. D. She didn’t get the same treatment as men.
5. What happened when Barton returned to Amorica
A. She chose to stay in her hometown for the rest of her life.
B. She formed an organization to help people in need.
C. She asked people to protect national historic sites.
D. She started to learn about a new organization.
6 This text is developed ________.
A. by space B. by comparison C. by process D. by time
C
Waves of innovation often create giants. Artificial intelligence (AI) may well be the next big technological shift, transforming the way of businesses. Firms selling the software and hardware that support AI will gain a lot of profit. But none is better positioned than Nvidia, an American firm that makes specialist AI chips. Its market value briefly passed $1,000 billion this week. Will Nvidia always be a tech-giant in this field
The hype (炒作) around AI makes the question hard to answer. Excitement about Nvidia began to mount in November, after the release of ChatGPT, an AI-powered chatbot. Since then many kinds of firms have launched AI products.
Nvidia is in an enviable (令人羡慕的) position. Its core business is designing high-performance chips. At first it sold these to video-game lovers. The chips were also highly efficient at training AI models, and a new, booming market emerged.
Nvidia also had the forethought to invest in two areas that helped strengthen its dominance (支配地位). One is advanced networking. Because training AI models requires vast amounts of processing power, many chips — sometimes thousands — are used at the same time. These chips exchange data along a high-performance, AI-tailored network.
Nvidia’s other strength is its software. CUDA, its AI platform, is popular with programmers and runs only on the company’s chips. For instance, by giving free access to its chips and software to some AI researchers, the firm focused on encouraging developers to use its software long before its competitors set out to woo them.
Despite all these advantages, however, Nvidia’s lasting dominance is not assured. New companies and big chipmakers want a share of Nvidia’s network and chip businesses. The biggest challenge, though, may come from Nvidia’s own customers. The cloud-computing arms of both Amazon and Alphabet are designing their own AI-tailored chips. Both have the potential to become fearsome competitors.
7. Which of the following makes Nvidia enviable according to the passage
A. The hype around artificial intelligence. B. The release of ChatGPT.
C. The availability of its chips. D. The high performance of its chips.
8. What does the underlined word “woo” in paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Hunt for. B. Attend to. C. Approve of. D. Guard against.
9. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Nvidia will lose its dominance definitely. B. Nvidia should further improve its chips.
C. Alphabet has weakened Nvidia’s market. D. Amazon will defeat Nvidia soon.
10. What does the author think of Nvidia’s dominance in the future
A. Unchallengeable. B. Uncertain. C. Predictable. D. Assured.
第二节 语句排序(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
11. 将下列几个部分 (A、B、C、D和E) 按题号排序,构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. The argument against laptops extends beyond their impact on individual learning. Laptops in classrooms can distract not only the users but also their fellow mon distractions include social media browsing (浏览) , gaming, or reading news during classes. Such as activities on bright screens can divert (转移) attention from the teaching, influencing others’ educational experience.
B. Support for the laptop rule is strong among educators who put students learning first. Research by Psychologist Pam Mueller suggests that note- taking by hand is more effective than on pared to typing on a keyboard, writing by hand increase students' memory an helps them get better understanding of what they learned.
C. As the new school year begins, college students are adjusting to the expectations of their classes, including the controversial (有争议的) laptop rule. This rule limits or stop the use of laptops for note- taking, causing heated debate among students.
D. Overall, during class time, students should focus on their teacher and the lesson. If they want to learn something from a class or lecture, it's time to take notes with pen and paper.
E. However, there are some situations where laptops are allowed. Students with learning or physical disabilities may require laptops for note- taking. For these students, typing might be easier and better, so it's important to be flexible about how the rule is applied.
________→ ________→ ________→ ________→________
第三节 选句填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Pursue Your Dreams Today, Not Tomorrow
Have you caught yourself daydreaming about your dreams We often postpone our dreams, trapped in a cycle of delay. But why wait ____12____ You don’t have to take a huge, life-changing step. You can take minute steps toward a brighter future. And start right now.
____13____ If you never try, you’re going to be weighed down by your regrets. You’re always going to wonder how your life would’ve turned out if you actually took a chance on yourself. Don’t let your future self be disappointed by your present self.
It doesn’t matter how old you are or how many people have warned you that you’re never going to succeed. Even the most successful people have had their hesitations about whether they had what it took to make it in their field. ____14____ Embrace a mindset of determination, knowing that success is within your reach.
At the end of the day, you need to carve out a path for yourself that will lead to the most satisfaction. If you allow your fear to get the best of you, you’re never going to forgive yourself. ____15____. It’s what you would encourage your friends to do, so why aren’t you giving yourself that same push
Sometimes, following your passion means spending a lot of your time each day. It may require making slight adjustments to your schedule, but you don’t have to sacrifice everything to follow your hearts. Try to strike a balance between your current life and your dreams. ____16____.
Pursue your dreams now, even though that means you might need to break out of your comfort zone, and even though it means entering the unknown.
A. If things go well, you can gradually make further shifts.
B. Ask yourself what would be worse.
C. Starting small is completely acceptable.
D. You need to move past your insecurities and explore your full potential.
E. New opportunities may lead to personal growth.
F. Hard as it is, it’s crucial to wave off the doubts in the back of your mind.
G. You owe it to yourself to go after your dreams.
第三部分 综合运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和 D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a little boy, I loved drawing. I ___17___ presented a new picture to my mother a few times a day at least. She would ___18___ them up on the refrigerator as I’m sure all parents do, but she quickly ___19___ room. When that happened, she would ask me to ___20___ which picture we would remove to make room for the ___21___ one. She would then take the removed picture and ___22___ me she would put it somewhere safe — a great ___23___ to tell a little kid so they didn’t suspect their drawing was destined (注定) for the trash can.
Decades later, my mother passed away from cancer, and I was ___24___ for cleaning her home to prepare it to be sold. As I ___25___ the things in her room, I found a box stuffed full of paper. It contained every one of the _____26_____ I’d created as a kid, separated into folders based on the _____27_____ I was when I drew it. It was located near her bed table and had every indication of being _____28_____ on a regular basis. She really had saved and _____29_____ my terrible drawings all these years.
I’m a fully-grown, strong military man who never shows _____30_____. Yet holding my own six-year-old scribblings (涂鸦) in my hands, I ended up _____31_____ my heart out in my mother’s room.
17. A. finally B. cautiously C. proudly D. casually
18. A. match B. hang C. mix D. hand
19. A. ran out of B. made use of C. took place of D. got rid of
20. A. display B. decorate C. pick D. prepare
21. A. initial B. popular C. expensive D. new
22. A. promise B. persuade C. appreciate D. remind
23. A. speech B. joke C. saying D. lie
24. A. grateful B. responsible C. anxious D. convenient
25. A. gave away B. showed off C. sorted through D. put back
26. A. toys B. books C. photos D. pictures
27. A. age B. theory C. place D. principle
28. A. signed B. checked C. covered D. fixed
29. A. complained B. understood C. enjoyed D. commented
30. A. progress B. happiness C. mistake D. weakness
31. A. crying B. singing C. moving D. burning
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题 1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Africa is a continent that everyone knows about but not many fully understand. “If you haven't been there ___32___ (you) , you would never truly know what it's like, ” said 29- year- old Huang Siyuan.
From 2019 to 2022, Huang worked as a security ____33____ (engine) at a sewage (污水) treatment plant in the Republic of Equatorial Guinea. The plant ____34____ Huang worked for is in the capital, Malabo.
“I heard that locals used to throw their waste right in front of their doorsteps. Since mosquitoes breed (蚊子繁殖) there, the incidence of malaria was ____35____ (extreme) high,” Huang said. With the sewage treatment plant, not only had the city's appearance been transformed, ____36____ the health condition of the local people also improved.
A survey done by the WHO showed that after the plant ____37____ (put) into use, the incidence rate of malaria dropped from 45% to 11%. Even if someone is infected with malaria, it's not a significant issue because of the availability of artemisinin, a drug ____38____ (discover) by the Chinese scientist Tu Youyou.
____39____ (keep) everything on track, Huang and his colleagues conducted routine checkups of sewage wells around the city. Sometimes they would run into local residents who would thank them for ____40____ (improve) the local living environment. Some would even offer food and fruits, but they couldn't accept. “We regard their gratitude ____41____ the most precious rewards” he said.
第四部分 词汇基础(共20分)
第一节 语义匹配(共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10 分)
根据句子内容,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的选项。
42. After failing the exam, Tom felt deeply depressed and couldn’t concentrate on his studies.
A. Tom felt extremely happy after failing the exam.
B. Tom felt indifferent to the exam results.
C. Tom felt very sad and unable to focus on his studies after failing the exam.
D. Tom celebrated with his friends after the exam.
43. The company announced a new project, which sparked great engagement and enthusiasm among the employees.
A. The employees were very excited and actively participated in the new project.
B. The employees showed no interest in the new project.
C. The employees were indifferent to the new project.
D. The employees avoided discussing the new project.
44. After the teacher explained the concept again using simpler terms and examples, it finally made sense to Sarah.
A. It still confused Sarah after the explanation.
B. Sarah didn’t listen to the explanation.
C. The explanation made Sarah more confused.
D. Sarah understood the concept after the explanation.
45. The new job was demanding, requiring. long hours and high levels of concentration every day.
A. The job was easy and required little effort.
B. The job required a lot of time and attention every day.
C. The job was relaxing and had flexible hours.
D. The job allowed for a work- life balance.
46. John decided to skip the party and stay home to study for his upcoming exams.
A. John went to the party and enjoyed himself.
B John attended every class and social event.
C. John chose not to attend the party and focused on studying.
D. John invited all his friends to the party.
47. Her unique talent for painting truly set her apart from other artists in the competition.
A. She stood out because of her remarkable painting skills.
B. She struggled with painting compared to others.
C. Her skills were average compared to others.
D. Her talent was similar to many others.
48. The success of the project relied on the cooperation between the team members and their willingness to work together.
A. The team members worked against each other.
B. The team members worked in partnership and assisted one another.
C. The team members ignored each other’s ideas.
D. The team members competed against each other.
49. Emily is deeply passionate about environmental conservation and spends much of her free time volunteering for local green initiatives.
A. Emily dislikes environmental conservation.
B. Emily is indifferent to environmental issues.
C. Emily has a strong interest and dedication to environmental conservation.
D. Emily avoids participating in environmental activities.
50. The new online platform provides students with easy access to a wide range of educational resources.
A. The platform restricts students from using educational resources.
B. Students struggle to find educational resources on the platform.
C. The platform makes educational resources unavailable to students.
D. Students can easily reach and use various educational resources through the platform.
51. He could barely understand the complex instructions given in the guide.
A. He understood the instructions very well.
B He found the instructions extremely clear.
C. He completely understood the instructions.
D. He almost did not understand the instructions at all.
第二节 单词拼写(共10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,用单词的恰当形式填空,并把完整单词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
52. No matter what happens, we had better be o________ and believe everything will be fine. (根据首字母单词拼写)
53. The child felt g________ of telling a lie and said “sorry” to his mother. (根据首字母单词拼写)
54. Though he is poor in English, he is d________ to learn it well. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. Because of the heavy rain, my flight was d________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
56. He c________ to the government that the noise made him unable to sleep. (根据首字母单词拼写)
57. It’s my honor to receive your ________ (邀请) to the meeting. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
58. I ________ (真诚地) hope that you will attend our party. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
59. People who are low in confidence may be more likely to seek their peer’s ________ (赞同) by going along with risky suggestions. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
60. He got up and ________ (拖, 拉) his chair toward the table(根据中文提示单词拼写)
61. Research has shown that having a______ (偏爱) for junk food can result in obesity. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第五部分 书面表达(共40分)
第一节 句子翻译(每小题5分,满分15分)
请将下列句子翻译成合适的英文。
62. 我想代表全班同学感谢你过去一年对我们的帮助。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
63. 在中国,生日的时候我们吃长面条,这是长寿的象征。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
64. 成功不是靠你有多少钱来衡量,而是靠你如何理解人生真正意义。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)
65. 假如你是学校英文报的记者李华,上周五你校在新学期开始之际,邀请了去年的优秀毕业生刘明回校做一场学习经验分享的讲座,请你写一则活动报道,内容包括:
1. 讲座时间和地点;
2. 讲座内容;
3. 活动反响。
注意:
1. 词数 100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
总分:150分 考试时间:120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20分)
第一节 听力理解(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题,各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的 A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第1-3题。
1. Question 1:
A. In May. B. In June. C. In July.
2. Question 2:
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
3. Question 3:
A. His photo. B. His passport C. His ID document.
听第二段材料,回答第4-6题。
4. Question 4:
A. In Bristol. B. In Sheffield. C. In London.
5. Question 5:
A. About a year. B. About six months. - C. About three months.
6. Question 6:
A. Film students. B. Marketing students. C. Media students.
第二节 回答问题(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
听下面一段材料,然后回答问题。材料及问题读两遍。
7. Question 7:
Answer: __________________________
8. Question 8:
Answer: __________________________
9. Question 9:
Answer: __________________________
10. Question 10:
Answer: __________________________
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Best Apps for Kids
LetterSchool
LetterSchool is a fun and easy app for kids to learn the alphabets with tracing, puzzles, videos, and songs. LetterSchool does a great job of teaching letter writing with a three-step process: learn the starting points for each stroke (笔画), trace the letter, and then write the letter independently. It is a beautifully designed handwriting app that will teach your children how to write letters and numbers in a fun way.
Price: Monthly Membership: $9.99; Annual: $49.99
Reading Eggs
Reading Eggs is one of the best learning apps for kids that helps children learn to read. The app makes learning to read interesting and engaging for kids, with great interactive reading games, guided reading lessons, fun activities and over 2,000 digital story books. The app is ideal for children who are preparing for school or struggling with their reading.
Price: Your have 3 pricing options. Yearly Family Plan (2-4 accounts): $89.00; Yearly: $59.00; Monthly: $9.95
Applaydu
Applaydu is a fun app that brings Kinder Joy toys to life through Augmented Reality (增强现实) in a world of discovery and imagination. The app has mini-games that help children build skills such as organization, memory and rhythm skills, and teaches them information about subjects such as mathematics, geography and music.
Price: Free
ABCmouse is one of the best apps for kids that focuses on the four main curriculum subjects of Reading, Math, World Around Us as well as Art & Colors, establishing a foundation of knowledge for young children that they can build upon with confidence and success. is available both as an app and a website.
Price: $9.95/ month; $79.99/ year
1. What is the feature of LetterSchool
A. It is an easy-to-use app for teachers. B. It is a children’s favorite free app.
C. It is designed with detailed writing process. D. It focuses on interactive writing.
2. How much should a family pay for two Reading Eggs accounts every year
A. $19.90 B. $59.00. C. $89.00. D. $118.00.
3. What do Applaydu and have in common
A. They are both apps and websites. B. They help establish mathematical basis.
C. They provide kids with mini-games. D. They offer music courses to children.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B
B
Clarissa Barton, known as Clara, would later make the history of her own as the “Angel of the Battlefield” in the Civil War and as the founder of the American Red Cross disaster- relief agency. Clara Barton's long life was dedicated to (致力于) serving others.
She was born in Massachusetts on December 25, 1821, the youngest of Stephen and Sarah Barton’s five children. She became a teacher at age 17 and started two schools, but left teaching when a man was hired on twice her salary (工资) . In her 30s, she moved to Washington, D. C. , and joined the United States Patent Office as a recording clerk, the first woman in that role. But her boss didn’t agree with women working in the government, so she was demoted (降职) . These experiences led to Barton’s later support for civil (公民的) rights.
After the Civil War began in 1861, she repeatedly transported food and other supplies to where the need was greatest. She got the nickname “Angel of the Battlefield” after tirelessly tending Union (Northern) soldiers wounded at the Battle of Cedar Mountain in Culpeper County, Virginia, in August1862.
When the war ended, Barton launched an effort to find missing Union soldiers. Over four years, more than 22, 000 were identified. She also helped to educate people.
Extremely tired, Barton went to Europe to rest. In Switzerland, she learned of a new organization, the International Committee of the Red Cross. She returned to the United States and in 1881 formed the American Red Cross. She led the group for 23 years, providing help for people who suffered floods, earthquakes, fires, droughts, and tornadoes around the world.
Even at age 83, she wasn't done. Her final years were spent starting an association (协会) that promoted first- aid instruction and emergency preparedness. She died at her home in Glen Echo, Maryland, now a national historic site, in April 1912. Her last words were “Let me go. Let me go: ”
After 75 years dedicated to helping others, it was time.
4. What once led to Barton’s support for civil rights
A. She didn’t have the chance to study with boys. B. She was little cared about by her family.
C. She was not praised by her teacher ever. D. She didn’t get the same treatment as men.
5. What happened when Barton returned to Amorica
A. She chose to stay in her hometown for the rest of her life.
B. She formed an organization to help people in need.
C. She asked people to protect national historic sites.
D. She started to learn about a new organization.
6. This text is developed ________.
A. by space B. by comparison C. by process D. by time
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. D
C
Waves of innovation often create giants. Artificial intelligence (AI) may well be the next big technological shift, transforming the way of businesses. Firms selling the software and hardware that support AI will gain a lot of profit. But none is better positioned than Nvidia, an American firm that makes specialist AI chips. Its market value briefly passed $1,000 billion this week. Will Nvidia always be a tech-giant in this field
The hype (炒作) around AI makes the question hard to answer. Excitement about Nvidia began to mount in November, after the release of ChatGPT, an AI-powered chatbot. Since then many kinds of firms have launched AI products.
Nvidia is in an enviable (令人羡慕的) position. Its core business is designing high-performance chips. At first it sold these to video-game lovers. The chips were also highly efficient at training AI models, and a new, booming market emerged.
Nvidia also had the forethought to invest in two areas that helped strengthen its dominance (支配地位). One is advanced networking. Because training AI models requires vast amounts of processing power, many chips — sometimes thousands — are used at the same time. These chips exchange data along a high-performance, AI-tailored network.
Nvidia’s other strength is its software. CUDA, its AI platform, is popular with programmers and runs only on the company’s chips. For instance, by giving free access to its chips and software to some AI researchers, the firm focused on encouraging developers to use its software long before its competitors set out to woo them.
Despite all these advantages, however, Nvidia’s lasting dominance is not assured. New companies and big chipmakers want a share of Nvidia’s network and chip businesses. The biggest challenge, though, may come from Nvidia’s own customers. The cloud-computing arms of both Amazon and Alphabet are designing their own AI-tailored chips. Both have the potential to become fearsome competitors.
7. Which of the following makes Nvidia enviable according to the passage
A. The hype around artificial intelligence. B. The release of ChatGPT.
C. The availability of its chips. D. The high performance of its chips.
8 What does the underlined word “woo” in paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Hunt for. B. Attend to. C. Approve of. D. Guard against.
9. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Nvidia will lose its dominance definitely. B. Nvidia should further improve its chips.
C. Alphabet has weakened Nvidia’s market. D. Amazon will defeat Nvidia soon.
10. What does the author think of Nvidia’s dominance in the future
A. Unchallengeable. B. Uncertain. C. Predictable. D. Assured.
【答案】7. D 8. A 9. B 10. B
第二节 语句排序(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
11. 将下列几个部分 (A、B、C、D和E) 按题号排序,构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. The argument against laptops extends beyond their impact on individual learning. Laptops in classrooms can distract not only the users but also their fellow mon distractions include social media browsing (浏览) , gaming, or reading news during classes. Such as activities on bright screens can divert (转移) attention from the teaching, influencing others’ educational experience.
B. Support for the laptop rule is strong among educators who put students learning first. Research by Psychologist Pam Mueller suggests that note- taking by hand is more effective than on pared to typing on a keyboard, writing by hand increase students' memory an helps them get better understanding of what they learned.
C. As the new school year begins, college students are adjusting to the expectations of their classes, including the controversial (有争议的) laptop rule. This rule limits or stop the use of laptops for note- taking, causing heated debate among students.
D. Overall, during class time, students should focus on their teacher and the lesson. If they want to learn something from a class or lecture, it's time to take notes with pen and paper.
E. However, there are some situations where laptops are allowed. Students with learning or physical disabilities may require laptops for note- taking. For these students, typing might be easier and better, so it's important to be flexible about how the rule is applied.
________→ ________→ ________→ ________→________
【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. E ⑤. D
第三节 选句填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Pursue Your Dreams Today, Not Tomorrow
Have you caught yourself daydreaming about your dreams We often postpone our dreams, trapped in a cycle of delay. But why wait ____12____ You don’t have to take a huge, life-changing step. You can take minute steps toward a brighter future. And start right now.
____13____ If you never try, you’re going to be weighed down by your regrets. You’re always going to wonder how your life would’ve turned out if you actually took a chance on yourself. Don’t let your future self be disappointed by your present self.
It doesn’t matter how old you are or how many people have warned you that you’re never going to succeed. Even the most successful people have had their hesitations about whether they had what it took to make it in their field. ____14____ Embrace a mindset of determination, knowing that success is within your reach.
At the end of the day, you need to carve out a path for yourself that will lead to the most satisfaction. If you allow your fear to get the best of you, you’re never going to forgive yourself. ____15____. It’s what you would encourage your friends to do, so why aren’t you giving yourself that same push
Sometimes, following your passion means spending a lot of your time each day. It may require making slight adjustments to your schedule, but you don’t have to sacrifice everything to follow your hearts. Try to strike a balance between your current life and your dreams. ____16____.
Pursue your dreams now, even though that means you might need to break out of your comfort zone, and even though it means entering the unknown.
A. If things go well, you can gradually make further shifts.
B. Ask yourself what would be worse.
C. Starting small is completely acceptable.
D. You need to move past your insecurities and explore your full potential.
E. New opportunities may lead to personal growth.
F. Hard as it is, it’s crucial to wave off the doubts in the back of your mind.
G. You owe it to yourself to go after your dreams.
【答案】12. C 13. G 14. F 15. B 16. A
第三部分 综合运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和 D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a little boy, I loved drawing. I ___17___ presented a new picture to my mother a few times a day at least. She would ___18___ them up on the refrigerator as I’m sure all parents do, but she quickly ___19___ room. When that happened, she would ask me to ___20___ which picture we would remove to make room for the ___21___ one. She would then take the removed picture and ___22___ me she would put it somewhere safe — a great ___23___ to tell a little kid so they didn’t suspect their drawing was destined (注定) for the trash can.
Decades later, my mother passed away from cancer, and I was ___24___ for cleaning her home to prepare it to be sold. As I ___25___ the things in her room, I found a box stuffed full of paper. It contained every one of the _____26_____ I’d created as a kid, separated into folders based on the _____27_____ I was when I drew it. It was located near her bed table and had every indication of being _____28_____ on a regular basis. She really had saved and _____29_____ my terrible drawings all these years.
I’m a fully-grown, strong military man who never shows _____30_____. Yet holding my own six-year-old scribblings (涂鸦) in my hands, I ended up _____31_____ my heart out in my mother’s room.
17. A. finally B. cautiously C. proudly D. casually
18. A. match B. hang C. mix D. hand
19. A. ran out of B. made use of C. took place of D. got rid of
20. A. display B. decorate C. pick D. prepare
21. A. initial B. popular C. expensive D. new
22. A. promise B. persuade C. appreciate D. remind
23. A. speech B. joke C. saying D. lie
24. A. grateful B. responsible C. anxious D. convenient
25. A. gave away B. showed off C. sorted through D. put back
26. A. toys B. books C. photos D. pictures
27. A. age B. theory C. place D. principle
28. A. signed B. checked C. covered D. fixed
29. A. complained B. understood C. enjoyed D. commented
30. A. progress B. happiness C. mistake D. weakness
31. A. crying B. singing C. moving D. burning
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题 1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Africa is a continent that everyone knows about, but not many fully understand. “If you haven't been there ___32___ (you) , you would never truly know what it's like, ” said 29- year- old Huang Siyuan.
From 2019 to 2022, Huang worked as a security ____33____ (engine) at a sewage (污水) treatment plant in the Republic of Equatorial Guinea. The plant ____34____ Huang worked for is in the capital, Malabo.
“I heard that locals used to throw their waste right in front of their doorsteps. Since mosquitoes breed (蚊子繁殖) there, the incidence of malaria was ____35____ (extreme) high,” Huang said. With the sewage treatment plant, not only had the city's appearance been transformed, ____36____ the health condition of the local people also improved.
A survey done by the WHO showed that after the plant ____37____ (put) into use, the incidence rate of malaria dropped from 45% to 11%. Even if someone is infected with malaria, it's not a significant issue because of the availability of artemisinin, a drug ____38____ (discover) by the Chinese scientist Tu Youyou.
____39____ (keep) everything on track, Huang and his colleagues conducted routine checkups of sewage wells around the city. Sometimes they would run into local residents who would thank them for ____40____ (improve) the local living environment. Some would even offer food and fruits, but they couldn't accept. “We regard their gratitude ____41____ the most precious rewards” he said.
【答案】32. yourself
33. engineer
34. that##which
35. extremely
36. but 37. was put
38. discovered
39. To keep
40. improving
41. as
第四部分 词汇基础(共20分)
第一节 语义匹配(共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10 分)
根据句子内容,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的选项。
42. After failing the exam, Tom felt deeply depressed and couldn’t concentrate on his studies.
A Tom felt extremely happy after failing the exam.
B. Tom felt indifferent to the exam results.
C. Tom felt very sad and unable to focus on his studies after failing the exam.
D. Tom celebrated with his friends after the exam.
【答案】C
43. The company announced a new project, which sparked great engagement and enthusiasm among the employees.
A. The employees were very excited and actively participated in the new project.
B. The employees showed no interest in the new project.
C. The employees were indifferent to the new project.
D. The employees avoided discussing the new project.
【答案】A
44. After the teacher explained the concept again using simpler terms and examples, it finally made sense to Sarah.
A. It still confused Sarah after the explanation.
B. Sarah didn’t listen to the explanation.
C. The explanation made Sarah more confused.
D Sarah understood the concept after the explanation.
【答案】D
45. The new job was demanding, requiring. long hours and high levels of concentration every day.
A. The job was easy and required little effort.
B. The job required a lot of time and attention every day.
C. The job was relaxing and had flexible hours.
D. The job allowed for a work- life balance.
【答案】B
46. John decided to skip the party and stay home to study for his upcoming exams.
A. John went to the party and enjoyed himself.
B. John attended every class and social event.
C. John chose not to attend the party and focused on studying.
D. John invited all his friends to the party.
【答案】C
47. Her unique talent for painting truly set her apart from other artists in the competition.
A. She stood out because of her remarkable painting skills.
B. She struggled with painting compared to others.
C. Her skills were average compared to others.
D. Her talent was similar to many others.
【答案】A
48. The success of the project relied on the cooperation between the team members and their willingness to work together.
A. The team members worked against each other.
B. The team members worked in partnership and assisted one another.
C. The team members ignored each other’s ideas.
D. The team members competed against each other.
【答案】B
49. Emily is deeply passionate about environmental conservation and spends much of her free time volunteering for local green initiatives.
A. Emily dislikes environmental conservation.
B. Emily is indifferent to environmental issues.
C. Emily has a strong interest and dedication to environmental conservation.
D. Emily avoids participating in environmental activities.
【答案】C
50. The new online platform provides students with easy access to a wide range of educational resources.
A. The platform restricts students from using educational resources.
B. Students struggle to find educational resources on the platform.
C. The platform makes educational resources unavailable to students.
D. Students can easily reach and use various educational resources through the platform.
【答案】D
51. He could barely understand the complex instructions given in the guide.
A. He understood the instructions very well.
B. He found the instructions extremely clear.
C. He completely understood the instructions.
D. He almost did not understand the instructions at all.
【答案】D
第二节 单词拼写(共10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,用单词的恰当形式填空,并把完整单词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
52. No matter what happens, we had better be o________ and believe everything will be fine. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】optimistic##ptimistic
53. The child felt g________ of telling a lie and said “sorry” to his mother. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】guilty##uilty
54. Though he is poor in English, he is d________ to learn it well. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】determined##determined
55. Because of the heavy rain, my flight was d________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】delayed##elayed
56. He c________ to the government that the noise made him unable to sleep. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】complained##omplained
57. It’s my honor to receive your ________ (邀请) to the meeting. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
【答案】invitation
58. I ________ (真诚地) hope that you will attend our party. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
【答案】sincerely
59 People who are low in confidence may be more likely to seek their peer’s ________ (赞同) by going along with risky suggestions. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
【答案】approval
60. He got up and ________ (拖, 拉) his chair toward the table(根据中文提示单词拼写)
【答案】dragged
61. Research has shown that having a______ (偏爱) for junk food can result in obesity. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】preference
第五部分 书面表达(共40分)
第一节 句子翻译(每小题5分,满分15分)
请将下列句子翻译成合适的英文。
62. 我想代表全班同学感谢你过去一年对我们的帮助。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】On behalf of the whole class, I'd like to thank you for your help over the past year.
63. 在中国,生日的时候我们吃长面条,这是长寿的象征。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】In China, we eat long noodles on our birthday, which are a symbol of long life.
64. 成功不是靠你有多少钱来衡量,而是靠你如何理解人生的真正意义。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Success is not measured by how much money you have but by how you understand the true meaning of life.
第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)
65. 假如你是学校英文报的记者李华,上周五你校在新学期开始之际,邀请了去年的优秀毕业生刘明回校做一场学习经验分享的讲座,请你写一则活动报道,内容包括:
1. 讲座时间和地点;
2. 讲座内容;
3. 活动反响。
注意:
1. 词数 100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
On Friday, Liu Ming, last year’s outstanding graduate, delivered an inspiring lecture titled “Unlocking the Keys to Success” at our school. In the packed auditorium, he recounted his transformation from average to accomplished student, emphasizing goal-setting, consistency, and embracing challenges. He also stressed time management and shared strategies for overcoming difficulties.
The Q&A session was lively, with students seeking advice on studies and careers. Liu Ming’s honest, sincere, and practical advice resonated deeply, leaving everyone inspired. Teachers and administrators praised the event for fostering a culture of learning and mentorship.
The lecture ignited passion and determination in students, who will carry Liu Ming’s words forward as a guiding beacon throughout the academic year, striving for excellence and new heights of achievement.