（河南）人教英语八年级上册Unit1Where did you go on vacation单元测试（含答案）

（河南）人教英语八年级上Unit1 单元测试
班级：________ 姓名：________
阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
A
The Outback is a large desert (沙漠) area of Australia. Very few people live there and temperatures can be very high-about 50℃ in summer! Read the advice before you go there.
Do’sTake enough water. There are few places for you to find water in the Outback. You can live for many days without food but not without water! Use sunblock (防晒霜). The sun is one of the biggest dangers there. You should only hike in the morning and in the evening because it’s very hot between 1:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. You should take a map. You should also tell friend or your family where you are going and when you are planning to get there.
Don’tsDon’t depend on your phone. Some of the areas in the Outback are very far and there is no signal (信号). Don’t worry too much about snakes. There are many different kinds of snakes but they don’t always hurt people. Don’t leave your car if it stops working. Your car can help a plan find you. It’s a lot easier to find a car than a person from the air.
1．What is the most important thing for you in the Outback
A．Food. B．Water. C．Map. D．Sunblock.
2．When is it dangerous to hike in the Outback
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．Without a phone. D．Without a friend.
3．Why do you need to stay in your car even if it stops working
A．Because it can help you get found.
B．Because it can help you keep warm.
C．Because it can protect you from snakes.
D．Because it can protect you from the sun.
B
As we know, potatoes are good for our health. Most people like potatoes because they are delicious and cheap. And they can be made into different kinds of snacks. Many people in Zunyi like eating fried potatoes. However, do you know how to make fried potatoes Here are some ingredients and steps.
Ingredients: 1 kg of potatoes, some oil, salt and pepper.
Steps: First, peel the potatoes. Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces. Second, fry the potatoes in a pot filled with oil for half an hour. Next, when the potatoes are crispy (脆皮的), put them into a bowl. After that, add the salt and pepper. Finally, mix them together.
4．The reason why people like potatoes is that they are ________.
A．cheap and delicious
B．cheap and salty
C．healthy and salty
5．What ingredients do we need to make fried potatoes ________
①Oil ②Sugar ③Potatoes ④Salt and pepper
A．①②④ B．①③④ C．①②③
6．How many steps are necessary for making fried potatoes ________
A．3. B．4. C．5.
7．Where can you probably read this passage ________
A．In a storybook.
B．In a cookbook.
C．In a guidebook.
C
A garden of inventionsVisitors of all ages are welcomed to Port Discovery to see the new exhibit — a garden of small inventions. There will also be many activities and gadgets (小器械）for the environmental protection. The exhibit will be on Saturday, July 8. It is $10.75 for each person and it’s free for kids under the age of two. Call 410-727-8120 if you want to know more information.
The rain-barrel (雨水桶) meetingThe Parks and People Foundation will- hold a meeting on building rain-barrels for houses between 6 p.m. and 8 p.m. on Wednesday at the foundation’s Stieff Silver Building. It will cost each person $50 and it includes the barrel and all materials. Call 410-448-5663 to learn more information.
Priming (修剪) plantsVisitors can attend a meeting on pruning plants between 9:30 a.m. and 10 a.m. on Tuesday at Ladew Topiary Gardens. They should meet at the Visitors Center at Ladew, Jarrettsville Pike, Monkton. The price of the ticket is $10 which includes the money of visiting the gardens and Ladew members are free to go. Call 410-557-9570 or visit the website www. to get more information.
ExhibitionPhotographs, paintings and drawings will be shown on July 9 at the University of Maryland. The show will be from 5 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. Call 301-985-7937 to know more information.
8．What may Port Discovery be
A．A cinema. B．A school. C．A museum. D．A store.
9．People can know more things about the rain-barrel meeting by_________.
A．calling 410-727-8120 B．calling 410-448-5663 C．visiting a website D．calling 301-985-7937
10．If Mrs White likes growing flowers, she will probably be interested in_________.
A．visiting Port Discovery B．attending the rain-barrel meeting
C．the meeting at Ladew Topiary Gardens D．seeing the exhibition at the University of Maryland
11．Which of the information is NOT true
A．It will cost a couple with their one-year-old daughter $21.5 to visit Port Discovery.
B．The rain-barrel meeting will last two hours in the evening.
C．Not all the people need to pay for the meeting at Ladew Topiary Gardens.
D．The exhibition at the University of Maryland will be on Saturday.
D
Dear Ms Jones, How are you I hope you are having a good summer. I am having a great time here in the south of England. Yesterday, we visited Marwell Wildlife—a zoo near the south coast. The zoo helps wild animals in danger. We saw many kinds of animals there. There are giraffes and elephants. They even have penguins. There are lots of scientists working at the zoo. They do important research (研究) to find out the best way to protect animals. They also develop plans to help animals in danger. I will tell you more about it when I see you after the holiday. Yours, Sally
12．Sally is writing to her ________.
A．aunt B．teacher
C．friend D．classmates
13．Marwell Wildlife is a(n) ________ .
A．activity B．animal C．farm D．zoo
14．Scientists do research about ________.
A．keeping animals B．working with animals
C．protecting animals D．playing with animals
15．Where can we read the text
A．In a notice. B．On the Internet. C．In a novel. D．In a storybook.
E
There is a very special day in October, and no, it’s not Halloween. It is Make a Difference Day, and it takes place on the fourth Saturday in October. (This year, the day is on October, 23rd.)
16 Some people help their neighbors. Some people help others. And some help animals and the Earth. The actions(行为) can be big or small. They do good things because they want to make a difference.
17 USA Weekend, the second largest newspaper in the USA at that time, suggested that since 1992 was a leap year(闰年), people should take the extra(额外的) day and use it to do something good for others.
Make a Difference Day is about changing the world. 18 They want to make the world good for everybody and everything.
The ways to celebrate Make a Difference Day can only be limited(限制) by your imagination. You can make a difference, too. You can help clean up the streets in your area. 19 Or you can just spend time with some people to make them feel happy.
20 We just have to do it. Of course, we can do it on Make a Difference Day. Or, we can do it every day!
A．Every little action matters.
B．People take part in it to give back.
C．Make a Difference Day first started in 1992.
D．You can collect food and clothes for people in need.
E．On this day, people go out and do good things for others.
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Once upon a time, there was a beautiful kingdom (王国) called the Vegetable Kingdom. It was full of all kinds of colors—orange 21 , red tomatoes, white onions…It was a fantastic place full of health and strength (力量).
When the old king died, it was 22 for the people to choose a new king. 23 , all the people preferred (更喜欢) other kingdoms like the Candy Kingdom and the Meat Kingdom. 24 took an interest in the Vegetable Kingdom.
Then one day, a man called Luram became ill. He was 25 and became very thin. He couldn’t grow any taller.
One day, a fairy (仙子) called Lily gave the man a drink made from 26 . She was sure it would be good for 27 .
When Luram drank it, he started to feel 28 . Several days later, Lily visited the man again to check how he was feeling and gave Luram another drink. He said it was 29 and then Lily told Luram, “Now you get healthier and stronger because of the vegetables you didn’t like. It’s time to 30 the Vegetable Kingdom by giving back the good it has done for you.”
Luram started 31 how to do something good for this kingdom. He first visited all those who were ill and gave them the special 32 . He showed them the importance of eating vegetables every day and advised them to 33 their eating habits. The people of the kingdom 34 that Luram was doing good. They said, “You can be our king!”Luram replied, “I’m not ready 35 I haven’t changed my own eating habits yet, and there are still people here who eat unhealthily. I will keep on working till everyone here is healthy and happy.”
21．A．carrots B．bananas C．apples D．cakes
22．A．possible B．easy C．necessary D．dangerous
23．A．Really B．However C．Finally D．Suddenly
24．A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Nobody
25．A．weak B．wrong C．active D．excited
26．A．meat B．fruit C．candies D．vegetables
27．A．her B．him C．us D．them
28．A．happier B．safer C．better D．friendlier
29．A．correct B．natural C．interesting D．helpful
30．A．thank B．love C．forget D．leave
31．A．writing down B．pointing out C．thinking about D．looking up
32．A．paper B．food C．drink D．medicine
33．A．cheat B．keep C．stop D．improve
34．A．understood B．remembered C．hoped D．refused
35．A．when B．if C．because D．but
三、短文填空
短文填空，每空一词。（每小题1分，共10分）
Today is Wednesday, but Jimmy doesn’t go to school. He is enjoying his summer 36 . After getting up at eight, Jimmy has a glass of milk and a chicken hamburger 37 breakfast. At ten, he 38 his homework. Two hours later, it’s time to have 39 . He goes to his grandma’s house 40 Jimmy’s parents aren’t at home. Grandma makes Jimmy’s favorite fish. Jimmy eats a lot. At three, Jimmy says goodbye to 41 grandma and goes to the soccer class. He takes the class on 42 and Sunday. Now he is good at playing it. On the way home, Jimmy meets his good friend Mike. The two boys are glad to see each other. They plan to 43 ping-pong together tomorrow afternoon.
In the evening, Jimmy watches TV for 44 hour and goes to bed early.
That’s one day in Jimmy’s holiday. 45 about yours
选词填空，每空一次。（每小题1分，共5分）
show, tell, stay, go, speak
Kitty is my friend and she’s from India. She can 46 three languages Chinese, English and French. Last month I went to her home and 47 there for three days. On the first day Kitty 48 me around her dad’s farm. I saw many sheep, chicken and cows there. On the second day, we camped by the lake. We played games and 49 each other stories under the moon. On the third day, we 50 shopping. I bought some beautiful Indian clothes and some gifts. They were lovely and cheap. I had a good time there.
四、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A: Long time no see, where did you go, John
B: 51 .
A: Oh, that’s nice. Qingdao is a good place to have fun. 52
B: Yes, I went there with my parents.
A: 53
B: We went there by plane.
A: Did you swim in the sea
B: 54 .
We had great fun swimming in the sea.
A: 55
B: We ate some seafood and everything tasted really good.
A: You had a great time, didn’t you
B: Yes, we did.
五、书面表达（20分）
56．春节是中国的传统节日，你在春节期间一定会非常愉快。假如你是刘强，请给你在美国的朋友戴维写一封介绍你过中国春节情况的信。
要求：
1.注意书信格式。
2.词数不少于50。
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参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B A A B C B C B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D B D C B E C B D A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C B D A D B C D A
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C C D A C
36．holiday
37．for 38．does 39．lunch 40．because 41．his 42．Wednesday 43．play 44．an 45．How/What
46．speak 47．stayed 48．showed 49．told 50．went
51．I went to Qingdao 52．Did you go there with anyone 53．How did you go there 54．Yes, we did 55．What did you eat
56．例文
Dear Dave,
I had a happy Spring Festival this year. Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year’s Day.
Before Spring Festival we are often very busy. We clean our houses. On the Eve of the festival the whole family get together for a big dinner. People stay up and eat New Year cakes or dumplings at midnight for good luck. On the first day of Spring Festival, the children greet their parents and get lucky money as new year gifts. Everyone is happy in China on the Spring Festival.
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Liu Qiang