2024-2025学年广西玉林市博白县中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题(本试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟)
第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What did the man clean just now
A. The bathroom. B. The living room. C. The kitchen.
2. How did the woman arrive
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
3. Who is Ms. Jasinsky
A. The one in a red dress.
B. The one with long black hair.
C. The one wearing short brown hair.
4. Where is City Hall
A. Near a forest. B. Opposite a park. C. Across from a cinema.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Whether the woman had fresh salad.
B. What the woman will have for lunch.
C. Why the woman won't have the pizza.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When will the store close
A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.
7. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Come back tomorrow. B. Try on the black shoes. C. Dra w money at the ATM.
听第7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. What does Bill think of the job market
A. Positive. B. Uncertain. C. Hard.
9. Why will Bill contact his cousin later
A. To visit his company. B. To have an interview. C. To ask about a job.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Old schoolmates.
11. Who has left the school
A. Mr. Anderson. B. Mr. Johnson. C. Mr. Peterson.
12. What is next to the main gate now
A. The gym. B. The computer lab. C. The library.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. When will the man check out
A. On the 23rd. B. On the 25th. C. On the 26th.
14. What kind of room does the man want
A. A single one facing south.
B. A double one with a lake view.
C. A double one on the fifth floor.
15. How much should the man pay
A. 160 euros. B. 240 euros. C. 320 euros.
16. What does the woman give to the man at last
A. A room number. B. A phone number. C. A confirmation number.
听第10段材料,回答第 17至20题。
17. What is the speaker doing
A. Giving a lecture. B. Hosting a program. C. Teaching a lesson.
18. What brought the speaker best childhood memories
A. Buying New Year cards.
B. Receiving pocket money.
C. Playing with his friends.
19. Who got the speaker's best gift
A. His teacher. B. His best friend. C. His family.
20. What will happen next
A. Volunteers will play some music.
B. The speaker will share his cards.
C. Gifts will be handed out.
第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China is a country rich in natural beauty, with countless breathtaking landscapes to explore. As the old Chinese saying goes, it is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. Here are four amazing scenic spots in China for you to choose from. All of them are on the World Natural Heritage (遗产) Site List, each with its special charm.
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
Located in Hunan province, the park is famous for sandstone mountains and various plants. Visitors can take the Bailong Elevator, the world’s tallest outdoor elevator, for an extremely broad view of the breathtaking surroundings.
Jiuzhaigou Valley
Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan province is known for its colorful lakes and shiny waterfalls. The crystal-clear water reflects the surrounding forests and snow-capped mountains, creating a stunning visual display.
Mount Huangshan
Mount Huangshan is located in Anhui province, which is known as the “liveliest mountain of China”. The hot springs, ancient pine trees and classic art works add to the charm of this UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage site. Visitors can also enjoy the impressive sunrise and sea of clouds from the famous Lion Peak.
Li River
Li River in Guilin is known for its karst mountains and picturesque scenery. The peaceful landscape features ancient villages, bamboo rafts and fishing scenes. Taking a raft along the Li River is a popular activity, allowing visitors to fully appreciate its timeless beauty.
Man who travels far knows more. So don’t wait. Contact us at www. for more detailed information.
1. Which scenic spot in China is famous for waterfalls
A. Li River. B. Jiuzhaigou Valley.
C. Mount Huangshan. D. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
2. What is the special feature of Mount Huangshan
A. Its peak is covered with snow.
B. There are ancient pine trees and villages.
C. It has the world’s tallest outdoor elevator.
D. It is both the cultural and natural heritage.
3. Where does the passage most probably come from
A. A website. B. A newspaper. C. A textbook. D. A magazine.
B
In middle school, I was one of the “gifted” kids. For those three short years, I felt like I was on top of the world.
Then high school began. All of a sudden, I was no longer at the top of my class. My papers were filled with corrections, not praise.
My parents didn’t understand. From what they had known about me when I was younger, they thought that I was perfect, and so I had to be perfect all the time. Their concern grew — they began to search for private teachers and would often talk to me, trying to find out what was wrong with me. My concern grew too — the pressure to live up to their expectations only became greater. I found myself worrying about school all the time. I even questioned myself — who was I, if not the perfect student
Watching Simone Biles pull out of the Olympics made me think of myself. Simone Biles was the GOAT (greatest of all time). If there was any person we knew we could count on to win, it was Simone.
Unlike me, Simone recognized the pressure she was under. She had the bravery and self- reflective skills to be able to realize that the pressure of perfection was too much for her. Simone Biles has taught me a very important lesson: to be the greatest person of all time, mental health must come first. Instead of getting down on myself for not becoming the best, I need to learn from Simone and be kind to myself by taking a break or even asking for help if need be.
4. How did the author feel in high school
A. Bored and tired. B. Nervous and anxious. C. Confident and proud. D. Excited and surprised.
5. What can we say about the author’s parents
A. They had great expectations of the author. B. They fully understood the author’s situation.
C. They managed to lower the author’s pressure. D. They pushed the author to learn from Simone Biles.
6. How did Simone Biles influence the author
A. She encouraged the author never to give up.
B. She taught the author useful self- reflective skills.
C. She showed the author the true meaning of perfection.
D. She made the author realize the value of mental health.
7. What is the best title for this text
A. Pressure: how much is too much
B. Simone Biles: the GOAT of the Olympics
C. Simone Biles, me, and the pressure of perfection
D. How do schools improve the mental health of students
C
AI is becoming more and more common in modern healthcare, especially in the field of radiology (放射学), where it can be used to analyse scan image (分析扫描图像). But while the radiology community, including children's radiologists, are generally positive about AI use, little attention has been paid to how children and young adults feel about using AI to analyse their own scan images.
A national study, led by UCL and Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH), asked children and young people aged 6 to 23 years old, across all four UK nations for their ideas on how they would like AI to be used in their healthcare.
The results of the survey showed that children and young people are cautious (谨慎), but generally positive about AI. Young people didn't mind using AI in healthcare, especially if it could improve their care and outcomes. However, they wanted the tools to be directed by healthcare professionals as they feel there are something that AI cannot do and when faced between a human and computer, they would be more willing to trust the human.
Lead researcher, Professor Susan Shelmerdine and her team are hoping to develop AI tools that can create written reports direct from radiology images and allow patients to ask the AI questions about their imaging.
Professor Shelmerdine said, “The number of trained children’s radiologists in the UK is relatively small, so tools like AI could help upskill our workforce to enable more care for patients who don't have the chance to visit specialist hospitals like GOSH.”
“However, we cannot assume that we know what children want. It was encouraging to see that when asked, children and young people were positive about the use of AI in their healthcare, but it was also important to understand what was important to them— such as human oversight— so that we can factor this into the development of new tools and treatments,” Shelmerdine added.
8. Which question might children be asked to answer in the survey
A. Do you mind using AI in your healthcare
B. Do you know the benefit of AI technology
C. Are you cautious about the use of AI technology
D. Have you ever seen AI technology used in a hospital
9. What concerns young adults about AI in their healthcare
A. AI might cause harm to their health. B. AI may not be as trustworthy as humans.
C. AI will make human doctors lose their jobs. D. AI can cause more mistakes in radiology images.
10. What is the goal of the AI tools being developed by Shelmerdine's team
A. To attract more children's radiologists. B. To train workforce to care for more people.
C. To replace children's radiologists completely. D. To report radiology images in written forms.
11. What is Shelmerdine's attitude toward using AI in children's healthcare
A Unclear. B. Positive. C. Cautious. D. Unacceptable.
D
Physical education, or PE, isn’t required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn’t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education The answer is certainly “yes”.
Today many people don’t do sports. But as is known to all. doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.
High school isn’t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student’s studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.
The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don’t get teens to move around, such as computer games, means many teens don’t get their required exercise. PE classes act as a public health measure (措施) to encourage physical activities and help teens have healthy weights.
Not doing sports increases teens’ hazard of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be prevented by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.
According to the President’s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activities each week improved their academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.
12. According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean
A. Making teens attach importance to xercise later.
B. Removing the stress faced by teens at school.
C. Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.
D. Helping teens learn to make good plans
13. What does the underlined word “hazard” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Happiness. B. Risk. C. Safety. D. Sadness.
14. According to the PCFSN, doing sport .
A. means making students choose between sports and studies
B. helps students make good use of all their time
C. means students adjust to their studies better
D. helps students do better in their studies
15. What is the text mainly about
A. Why high school students should receive physical education.
B. Why some schools consider physical education important.
C. How schools can help students love doing sports.
D How high school students can live a better life.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It may be difficult to start high school. ____16____ But never fear! Here are some suggestions for you to adapt to the change.
Do conduct research on the school through the school’s website. Check out the school’s grading policies, activities, and deadlines (for programs, curricula, etc.) before you move. If you’ve got that covered, you may choose to begin looking at school scholarships (奖学金) or competitions. _____17_____
Do visit the school before your first day of school. Most schools offer some kind of open house for newcomers to learn about the school’s academic (学术的) and curricular offerings.
_____18_____. Attending it can also help you find out a lot about the school’s academic atmosphere (氛围) and environment.
Do start looking into clubs and extra-curricular activities right away. _____19_____ Once you’ve gone through the school’s clubs and found a few that interest you, attend all the clubs you found yourself drawn to. The purpose of attending these first club meetings is simply to gain a sense of the extra-curricular environment at your school, and see what activities you may find yourself enjoying.
_____20_____. Many students make the mistake of setting out to achieve the highest grades at their new school. It is true that your grades are very important, but make sure that you spend a good deal of your time interacting with other students and ensuring that you’ll have some healthy relationships and networks with others. A social network will offer you the support and fun you need during high school.
A. Don’t forget to turn to teachers and other students.
B. Don’t build up your academics at the cost of your social life.
C. Many students are afraid of the changes that high school can bring.
D. Remember that you’re strengthening yourself for future life changes.
E. Find out a club list as early as possible to dig out the clubs that interest you.
F. This will make you prepared for applying to or signing up for those programs.
G. You can learn some basic information about the school through the open house.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What do you do on a long flight Some people watch movies, others listen to music or play mobile games, and many ____21____ to have a good sleep. For craft enthusiast Meegan Rubin, a flight home gave her the perfect ____22____ to finish her crocheting (钩编).
As she worked, she caught the attention of a(n) ____23____ admirer a months-old baby named Romey, staring at her from across the aisle (通道). ____24____ by the baby's attention and noticing her outfit (服装), Rubin decided to make a little gift for her new ____25____.
With an hour left on the ____26____, Rubin worked against the clock on a little hat. She handed the ____27____ hat to Romey's parents when they landed. "Never seen someone work so ____28____ in my life. ____29____, I had no idea it was for us," the baby's mom said. "What a cool way to just do something nice for a _____30_____ and in turn light up everyone else's day!" The sweet _____31_____ was shared by Romey's parents online, who showed the baby wearing the hat.
Rubin also shared the _____32_____ on her social media. “I made some cool new friends on my flight home this past weekend,” she wrote. The crocheter _____33_____ that while other kids were crying, Romey remained _____34_____ and attracted by her crocheting. Rubin added, "She was cute, adorable and _____35_____ of a custom hat!"
21. A. recommend B. choose C. forget D. promise
22. A. power B. view C. opportunity D. topic
23. A. unlikely B. confident C. outgoing D. famous
24. A. Frightened B. Organized C. Confused D. Moved
25. A. customer B. listener C. volunteer D. fan
26. A. network B. plane C. ground D. campus
27. A. returned B. exchanged C. finished D. explored
28. A. actually B. fast C. obviously D. formally
29. A. At first B. At last C. In advance D. For example
30 A. partner B. stranger C. teenager D. lecturer
31. A. impression B. goal C. meeting D. design
32. A. story B. movement C. schedule D. adventure
33. A. debated B. challenged C. recognized D. recalled
34. A. calm B. annoyed C. anxious D. responsible
35. A. afraid B. kind C. ashamed D. worthy
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adam, a freshman at senior high school, found that his first week was a little ____36____ (confuse). First, he wondered which courses he wanted ____37____ (take). Luckily, the school adviser ____38____ (help) him a lot. One of the courses he chose is Chinese, because he hopes he can speak it ____39____ (fluent) after graduation. He also signed up ____40____ advanced literature because he likes English and he is good at it. Besides, he wanted to join the school football team, ____41____ the coach told him that he didn’t play well enough. Although he felt unhappy, he didn’t lose heart and decided to practise ____42____ (play) football so that he could join it next year. Instead, Adam joined ____43____ volunteer club to do his best to help the homeless in the community.
As a freshman Adam met with some ____44____ (difficulty), but he didn’t quit. He tried _____45_____ (he) best to study harder to get well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分20分)
46. 假如你是李华,你的朋友Lucy写信向你倾诉她每次遇到重要考试,都会焦虑。请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1.给予安慰;
2.提出建议;
3.表达期望。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucy,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 句子翻译(满分20分)
47. 此外,在过去的两年里我自愿帮助两名交换生学习中文。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
48. 这些剪纸作品会给你留下一个深刻的印象。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
49. 我期待着你的加入,并祝你度过一段美好的时光。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
50. 听到这个消息,他高兴得上蹿下跳。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
51. 如果你听从我的建议,你很容易和父母好好相处。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
52. 我强烈推荐的旅游胜地是位于山东省中部的泰山。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
53. 俗话说,千里之行始于足下。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
54. 他是一个非常负责任的老师,我们都深深着迷于他的课堂。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
55. 每当我遇到困难,你都会及时出现并给予我帮助。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
56. 听到这个悲伤的消息,她站在那里,眼泪顺着脸颊流了下来。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
答案版
(本试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟)
第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What did the man clean just now
A. The bathroom. B. The living room. C. The kitchen.
2. How did the woman arrive
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
3. Who is Ms. Jasinsky
A. The one in a red dress.
B. The one with long black hair.
C. The one wearing short brown hair.
4. Where is City Hall
A. Near a forest. B. Opposite a park. C. Across from a cinema.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Whether the woman had fresh salad.
B. What the woman will have for lunch.
C. Why the woman won't have the pizza.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When will the store close
A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.
7. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Come back tomorrow. B. Try on the black shoes. C. Dra w money at the ATM.
听第7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. What does Bill think of the job market
A. Positive. B. Uncertain. C. Hard.
9. Why will Bill contact his cousin later
A. To visit his company. B. To have an interview. C. To ask about a job.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Old schoolmates.
11. Who has left the school
A. Mr. Anderson. B. Mr. Johnson. C. Mr. Peterson.
12. What is next to the main gate now
A. The gym. B. The computer lab. C. The library.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. When will the man check out
A. On the 23rd. B. On the 25th. C. On the 26th.
14. What kind of room does the man want
A. A single one facing south.
B. A double one with a lake view.
C. A double one on the fifth floor.
15. How much should the man pay
A. 160 euros. B. 240 euros. C. 320 euros.
16. What does the woman give to the man at last
A. A room number. B. A phone number. C. A confirmation number.
听第10段材料,回答第 17至20题。
17. What is the speaker doing
A. Giving a lecture. B. Hosting a program. C. Teaching a lesson.
18. What brought the speaker best childhood memories
A Buying New Year cards.
B. Receiving pocket money.
C. Playing with his friends.
19. Who got the speaker's best gift
A. His teacher. B. His best friend. C. His family.
20. What will happen next
A. Volunteers will play some music.
B. The speaker will share his cards.
C. Gifts will be handed out.
听力答案 略
第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China is a country rich in natural beauty, with countless breathtaking landscapes to explore. As the old Chinese saying goes, it is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. Here are four amazing scenic spots in China for you to choose from. All of them are on the World Natural Heritage (遗产) Site List, each with its special charm.
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
Located in Hunan province, the park is famous for sandstone mountains and various plants. Visitors can take the Bailong Elevator, the world’s tallest outdoor elevator, for an extremely broad view of the breathtaking surroundings.
Jiuzhaigou Valley
Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan province is known for its colorful lakes and shiny waterfalls. The crystal-clear water reflects the surrounding forests and snow-capped mountains, creating a stunning visual display.
Mount Huangshan
Mount Huangshan is located in Anhui province, which is known as the “liveliest mountain of China”. The hot springs, ancient pine trees and classic art works add to the charm of this UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage site. Visitors can also enjoy the impressive sunrise and sea of clouds from the famous Lion Peak.
Li River
Li River in Guilin is known for its karst mountains and picturesque scenery. The peaceful landscape features ancient villages, bamboo rafts and fishing scenes. Taking a raft along the Li River is a popular activity, allowing visitors to fully appreciate its timeless beauty.
Man who travels far knows more. So don’t wait. Contact us at www. for more detailed information.
1. Which scenic spot in China is famous for waterfalls
A. Li River. B. Jiuzhaigou Valley.
C. Mount Huangshan. D. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
2. What is the special feature of Mount Huangshan
A. Its peak is covered with snow.
B. There are ancient pine trees and villages.
C. It has the world’s tallest outdoor elevator.
D. It is both the cultural and natural heritage.
3. Where does the passage most probably come from
A. A website. B. A newspaper. C. A textbook. D. A magazine.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
B
In middle school I was one of the “gifted” kids. For those three short years, I felt like I was on top of the world.
Then high school began. All of a sudden, I was no longer at the top of my class. My papers were filled with corrections, not praise.
My parents didn’t understand. From what they had known about me when I was younger, they thought that I was perfect, and so I had to be perfect all the time. Their concern grew — they began to search for private teachers and would often talk to me, trying to find out what was wrong with me. My concern grew too — the pressure to live up to their expectations only became greater. I found myself worrying about school all the time. I even questioned myself — who was I, if not the perfect student
Watching Simone Biles pull out of the Olympics made me think of myself. Simone Biles was the GOAT (greatest of all time). If there was any person we knew we could count on to win, it was Simone.
Unlike me, Simone recognized the pressure she was under. She had the bravery and self- reflective skills to be able to realize that the pressure of perfection was too much for her. Simone Biles has taught me a very important lesson: to be the greatest person of all time, mental health must come first. Instead of getting down on myself for not becoming the best, I need to learn from Simone and be kind to myself by taking a break or even asking for help if need be.
4. How did the author feel in high school
A. Bored and tired. B. Nervous and anxious. C. Confident and proud. D. Excited and surprised.
5. What can we say about the author’s parents
A. They had great expectations of the author. B. They fully understood the author’s situation.
C. They managed to lower the author’s pressure. D. They pushed the author to learn from Simone Biles.
6. How did Simone Biles influence the author
A. She encouraged the author never to give up.
B. She taught the author useful self- reflective skills.
C. She showed the author the true meaning of perfection.
D. She made the author realize the value of mental health.
7. What is the best title for this text
A. Pressure: how much is too much
B. Simone Biles: the GOAT of the Olympics
C. Simone Biles, me, and the pressure of perfection
D. How do schools improve the mental health of students
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C
C
AI is becoming more and more common in modern healthcare, especially in the field of radiology (放射学), where it can be used to analyse scan image (分析扫描图像). But while the radiology community, including children's radiologists, are generally positive about AI use, little attention has been paid to how children and young adults feel about using AI to analyse their own scan images.
A national study, led by UCL and Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH), asked children and young people aged 6 to 23 years old, across all four UK nations for their ideas on how they would like AI to be used in their healthcare.
The results of the survey showed that children and young people are cautious (谨慎的), but generally positive about AI. Young people didn't mind using AI in healthcare, especially if it could improve their care and outcomes. However, they wanted the tools to be directed by healthcare professionals as they feel there are something that AI cannot do and when faced between a human and computer, they would be more willing to trust the human.
Lead researcher Professor Susan Shelmerdine and her team are hoping to develop AI tools that can create written reports direct from radiology images and allow patients to ask the AI questions about their imaging.
Professor Shelmerdine said, “The number of trained children’s radiologists in the UK is relatively small, so tools like AI could help upskill our workforce to enable more care for patients who don't have the chance to visit specialist hospitals like GOSH.”
“However, we cannot assume that we know what children want. It was encouraging to see that when asked, children and young people were positive about the use of AI in their healthcare, but it was also important to understand what was important to them— such as human oversight— so that we can factor this into the development of new tools and treatments,” Shelmerdine added.
8. Which question might children be asked to answer in the survey
A. Do you mind using AI in your healthcare
B. Do you know the benefit of AI technology
C. Are you cautious about the use of AI technology
D. Have you ever seen AI technology used in a hospital
9. What concerns young adults about AI in their healthcare
A. AI might cause harm to their health. B. AI may not be as trustworthy as humans.
C. AI will make human doctors lose their jobs. D. AI can cause more mistakes in radiology images.
10. What is the goal of the AI tools being developed by Shelmerdine's team
A. To attract more children's radiologists. B. To train workforce to care for more people.
C. To replace children's radiologists completely. D. To report radiology images in written forms.
11. What is Shelmerdine's attitude toward using AI in children's healthcare
A. Unclear. B. Positive. C. Cautious. D. Unacceptable.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C
D
Physical education, or PE, isn’t required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn’t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education The answer is certainly “yes”.
Today many people don’t do sports. But as is known to all. doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.
High school isn’t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student’s studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.
The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don’t get teens to move around, such as computer games, means many teens don’t get their required exercise. PE classes act as a public health measure (措施) to encourage physical activities and help teens have healthy weights.
Not doing sports increases teens’ hazard of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be prevented by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.
According to the President’s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activities each week improved their academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.
12. According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean
A. Making teens attach importance to xercise later.
B. Removing the stress faced by teens at school.
C. Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.
D. Helping teens learn to make good plans
13. What does the underlined word “hazard” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Happiness. B. Risk. C. Safety. D. Sadness.
14. According to the PCFSN, doing sport .
A. means making students choose between sports and studies
B. helps students make good use of all their time
C. means students adjust to their studies better
D. helps students do better in their studies
15. What is the text mainly about
A. Why high school students should receive physical education.
B. Why some schools consider physical education important.
C. How schools can help students love doing sports.
D. How high school students can live a better life.
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It may be difficult to start high school. ____16____ But never fear! Here are some suggestions for you to adapt to the change.
Do conduct research on the school through the school’s website. Check out the school’s grading policies, activities, and deadlines (for programs, curricula, etc.) before you move. If you’ve got that covered, you may choose to begin looking at school scholarships (奖学金) or competitions. _____17_____
Do visit the school before your first day of school. Most schools offer some kind of open house for newcomers to learn about the school’s academic (学术的) and curricular offerings.
_____18_____. Attending it can also help you find out a lot about the school’s academic atmosphere (氛围) and environment.
Do start looking into clubs and extra-curricular activities right away. _____19_____ Once you’ve gone through the school’s clubs and found a few that interest you, attend all the clubs you found yourself drawn to. The purpose of attending these first club meetings is simply to gain a sense of the extra-curricular environment at your school, and see what activities you may find yourself enjoying.
_____20_____. Many students make the mistake of setting out to achieve the highest grades at their new school. It is true that your grades are very important, but make sure that you spend a good deal of your time interacting with other students and ensuring that you’ll have some healthy relationships and networks with others. A social network will offer you the support and fun you need during high school.
A. Don’t forget to turn to teachers and other students.
B. Don’t build up your academics at the cost of your social life.
C. Many students are afraid of the changes that high school can bring.
D. Remember that you’re strengthening yourself for future life changes.
E. Find out a club list as early as possible to dig out the clubs that interest you.
F. This will make you prepared for applying to or signing up for those programs.
G. You can learn some basic information about the school through the open house.
【答案】16. C 17. F 18. G 19. E 20. B
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What do you do on a long flight Some people watch movies, others listen to music or play mobile games, and many ____21____ to have a good sleep. For craft enthusiast Meegan Rubin, a flight home gave her the perfect ____22____ to finish her crocheting (钩编).
As she worked, she caught the attention of a(n) ____23____ admirer a months-old baby named Romey, staring at her from across the aisle (通道). ____24____ by the baby's attention and noticing her outfit (服装), Rubin decided to make a little gift for her new ____25____.
With an hour left on the ____26____, Rubin worked against the clock on a little hat. She handed the ____27____ hat to Romey's parents when they landed. "Never seen someone work so ____28____ in my life. ____29____, I had no idea it was for us," the baby's mom said. "What a cool way to just do something nice for a _____30_____ and in turn light up everyone else's day!" The sweet _____31_____ was shared by Romey's parents online, who showed the baby wearing the hat.
Rubin also shared the _____32_____ on her social media. “I made some cool new friends on my flight home this past weekend,” she wrote. The crocheter _____33_____ that while other kids were crying, Romey remained _____34_____ and attracted by her crocheting. Rubin added, "She was cute, adorable and _____35_____ of a custom hat!"
21. A. recommend B. choose C. forget D. promise
22. A. power B. view C. opportunity D. topic
23. A. unlikely B. confident C. outgoing D. famous
24. A. Frightened B. Organized C. Confused D. Moved
25. A. customer B. listener C. volunteer D. fan
26. A. network B. plane C. ground D. campus
27. A. returned B. exchanged C. finished D. explored
28. A. actually B. fast C. obviously D. formally
29. A. At first B. At last C. In advance D. For example
30. A. partner B. stranger C. teenager D. lecturer
31. A. impression B. goal C. meeting D. design
32. A. story B. movement C. schedule D. adventure
33. A. debated B. challenged C. recognized D. recalled
34. A. calm B. annoyed C. anxious D. responsible
35. A. afraid B. kind C. ashamed D. worthy
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. D
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adam, a freshman at senior high school, found that his first week was a little ____36____ (confuse). First, he wondered which courses he wanted ____37____ (take). Luckily, the school adviser ____38____ (help) him a lot. One of the courses he chose is Chinese, because he hopes he can speak it ____39____ (fluent) after graduation. He also signed up ____40____ advanced literature because he likes English and he is good at it. Besides, he wanted to join the school football team, ____41____ the coach told him that he didn’t play well enough. Although he felt unhappy, he didn’t lose heart and decided to practise ____42____ (play) football so that he could join it next year. Instead, Adam joined ____43____ volunteer club to do his best to help the homeless in the community.
As a freshman, Adam met with some ____44____ (difficulty), but he didn’t quit. He tried _____45_____ (he) best to study harder to get well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
【答案】36. confusing
37. to take
38. helped 39. fluently
40. for 41. but
42. playing
43. a 44. difficulties
45. his
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分20分)
46. 假如你是李华,你的朋友Lucy写信向你倾诉她每次遇到重要考试,都会焦虑。请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1.给予安慰;
2.提出建议;
3.表达期望。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucy,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Lucy,
I’m sorry to know that you often feel anxious before big exams. Don’t worry. You are not alone. Here are some of my suggestions.
To start with, it is important for you to make a workable plan to review what you have learned so that you will be well prepared. What’s equally important is that you should stick to a fixed timetable and have a good night’s sleep before the exams. In addition, why not try listening to some soft music or working out to get relaxed
I sincerely hope you’ll find these suggestions useful!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 句子翻译(满分20分)
47. 此外,在过去的两年里我自愿帮助两名交换生学习中文。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】Besides, I have voluntarily helped two exchange students learn Chinese in the past two years.
48. 这些剪纸作品会给你留下一个深刻的印象。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】These paper-cut works will leave you a deep impression.
49. 我期待着你的加入,并祝你度过一段美好的时光。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】I look forward to having you join me and wish you a wonderful time.
50. 听到这个消息,他高兴得上蹿下跳。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】Hearing the news, he leapt/jumped to his feet with joy.
51. 如果你听从我的建议,你很容易和父母好好相处。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】If you follow my advice, you will easily get along well with your parents.
52. 我强烈推荐的旅游胜地是位于山东省中部的泰山。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】The tourist resort I highly recommend is Mount Tai, which is located in the middle of Shandong Province.
53. 俗话说,千里之行始于足下。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】As the saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”
54. 他是一个非常负责任的老师,我们都深深着迷于他的课堂。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】He is a very responsible teacher and we are all deeply fascinated by his class.
55. 每当我遇到困难,你都会及时出现并给予我帮助。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】Whenever I encounter difficulties, you always show up in time and give me help.
56. 听到这个悲伤的消息,她站在那里,眼泪顺着脸颊流了下来。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】Hearing the sad news, she stood there, with tears rolling down her cheeks.