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2016年中考英语总复习第一轮话题复习
第七章个人情感
参考答案
考点1：1-5 BBBCC 6-10 ABDCA
考点2：1-5BBBDA 6-10 AACAA
话题检测：
一、1. license/ licence 2. animal 3. elephant 4. beautiful 21世纪教育网版权所有
5. lift 6. chances 7. manage 8. friendship 9. shoulders 21教育网
二、1-5BAAAD 6-10 CDCDC
三、1-5 CCDBA 6-10 DDCAB
四、CACA
五、1.was smoking 2. to stop 3. hasn’t coughed
4. doesn’t smoke 5. told6. does, do 7.goes
六、One possible version:
Dear Bob,
It’s normal to have these feelings. Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family First, it’s not right to quarrel with your parents. I don’t think quarreling can solve problems. You’d better have a talk with your parents. Tell them to have a discussion with you before saying “no” to your ideas. Second, Why not sit down and communicate with your brother You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite TV show. I hope things will be better soon. 21cnjy.com
Knowledgeable
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2016年中考总复习第一轮话题复习
第七章 个人情感
Go
for
it!
复习内容总览
教材内容 七年级下册 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
九年级 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
九年级 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
语言功能 描述动物；表述喜好；谈论规章制度；表达同意或不同意；询问食物对自己或别人的影响；学会比较；选择对自己有影响的事物，并正确处理一些实际问题。
语言结构 why, what, where引导的特殊疑问句；用because 表述原因；表述性质、品质的形容词；should + be allowed to; 使用should为他人提供建议；make的用法。
复习内容总览
语言目标 七（下） Unit 9 --- Why do you like pandas
--- Because they’re cute./ Because they’re kind of interesting.
九） Unit 7 --- I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
--- I agree. They aren’t serious enough.
九 Unit 11 The loud music makes me nervous.
Money and fame don’t always make people happy.
She said that the sad movie made her feel like crying.
复习内容总览
重点 词汇 Nouns Verbs Adjectives Adverbs
panda, zoo, tiger, elephant, lion, leg, south, giraffe, animal, Australia, pet, Africa, cat, flag, place, water, danger, trtee, license, safety, field, hug, poem, bedroom, community, chance, society, unit, friendship, king, queen, palace, power, wealth, lemon, weight, should, goal, coach, courage, agreement sleep, save, cut, forget, kill, cry, smoke, support, regret, educate, enter, examine, cancel, manage, disappoint, pull, lift, kick, nod cute, lazy, smart, shy, south, kind, beautiful, friendly, awful, pale, grey down
Preposition
over
Conjunction
nor
常用 短语 七（下） Unit 5 want to do sth. , come/be from, kind of, all day, help sb. (to) do sth., South Africa, a symbol of, get lost, be in (great) danger, cut down, be made of 九 Unit 7 talk/ shout back, keep away from, make one's own decision, get in the way of, worry about, achieve one's dream 九 Unit 11 the more... the more, leave out, prime minister, neither...nor, rather than, pull together, have sth. in common, as soon as, to one's surprise, let...down, be hard on oneself
课标要求
个人信息
1.个人资料：姓名，年龄，出生日期，出生地点，电话号码，家庭地址，电子邮件，身份证等。
2.家人资料：姓名，年龄，关系等。
3.学校资料：学校，年级，班级，老师等。
4.资料的使用：填写表格和书面申请等。
5.工作与职业：工人，教师，医生，农民，司机，公务员等。
个人情感
1. 描述感觉：开心， 伤心，生气， 沮丧，高兴，自豪，担忧，紧张，害怕等。
2. 表达情感：微笑， 大笑，哭泣，大叫等。
3. 描述脸部的表情和手势。
交际用语
1.同意和不同意（Agreement and disagreement）
Certainly. / Sure. / Of course.
Yes, please.
Yes I think so.
All right. OK.
That's a good idea.
I agree (with you) .
B. No, I don't think so. I'm afraid not.
I really can't agree with you.
交际用语
2.责备和抱怨 (Blame and complaint)
What do you mean by doing so
How could you cheat your teacher
Why didn't you tell me the truth
I'm sorry to have said that, but this room is too dirty.
Why don't you do something about it
交际用语
3. 恐惧 (Fear)
Help!
How terrible!
I'm afraid of that dog.
I'm frightened.
4. 原因和结果（Cause and effect）
A: Why are you late for school
How could you miss the train/ plane
B: Because I got up late this morning.
Since she did not feel well, she stayed at home.
Because of the bad traffic, we missed the train.
交际用语
6. 目的 (Purpose)
A. Why are you here today
Why did you do that
B. I came here to see you off.
热点透视
【考点1】不定代词
(2015·上海中考) ______is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.
A. Somebody B. Anybody
C. Everybody D. Nobody
【解析】选A。考查不定代词。句意: 有人在门口等你。他想对你说谢谢。somebody意为“某人; 有人”, 常用于肯定句; anybody意为“任何人, 某人”, 当表示“某人”时, 常用于疑问句、否定句中; everybody意为“每个人”; nobody意为“没人”, 表示否定。
知识拓展
不定代词
命题特点
题型
重点考查
单项选择及完形填空
复习指导
注意归纳易混不定代词
学会寻找有效的切入点，准确排除错误选项
把握不定代词啊特殊语境中的意义和功能
复合不定代词
普通不定代词
理清思路，明确不定代词所指代的事物和人
设置情景干扰，注重特定语言环境中上下文的联系
不定代词
含义
不明确指代某个（些）人、某个（些）事物的代词。不定代词可以指代名词和形容词，没有主格和宾格之分，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。
普通不定代词
复合不定代词
分类
普通不定代词辨析
复合不定代词辨析
辨析
知识拓展
知识拓展
普通不定代词
some; any few; little none
many; much either; neither one
each both; all other
复合不定代词
somebody anybody nobody everybody
someone anyone no one everyone
something anything nothing everything
知识拓展
普通不定代词辨析
1. one，that 和 it
one表示泛指，that和it 表示特指。that与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个，而it 与所指名词为同一个。
I can’t find my hat. I think I must buy one. (不定)
我找不到我的帽子了。我想我该去买一顶。
The hat you bought is bigger than that I bought.(同类但不同个) 你买的那顶帽子比我买的大。
I can’t find my hat. I don’t know where I put it. ( 同一物)
我找不到我的帽子。我不知道我把它放在哪了。
知识拓展
普通不定代词辨析
2. some与any
①二者均表示“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于疑问句、否定句和条件状语从句。
②在疑问句中，表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表示请求、建议时用some。
Would you like some tea？ 你想来点儿茶吗？
知识拓展
普通不定代词辨析
3. all与both
◆ all代表或修饰可数名词时，指三个或三个以
上的人或事物， 也可以代表或修饰不可数名词。
All of us are here today. 今天我们都到齐了。
All the workers are working hard.
所有的工人都在努力的工作。
◆ both意为“两者都”，指两个人或事物。
Yao Ming and Lin Shuhao both play basketball well.
姚明和林书豪打篮球都很好。
知识拓展
普通不定代词辨析
4. either/ neither
◆ either指两者中的一个，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。
—Do you want coffee or tea ——你想喝咖啡还是茶？
—I don’t mind. Either will do. ——无所谓，什么都行。
There are two desks. You may take either.
有两张桌子，你可以随便带走一张。
◆ neither指两者中的任何一个都不。
Neither of us wants to be a doctor.
我们两个都不想成为医生。
知识拓展
普通不定代词辨析
5. each与 every
◆ each “每个，各个（强调个体）”指两者或两者以上中每一个，可以与of搭配。
Each of them wants to have a new house.
他们每个人都想有一个新房子。
◆ every“每个的，一切的（强调整体）”，指三者或三者中的每一个，不能单独使用只能作定语。不可以与of搭配。
Every minute is important to us. 每分钟对我们都很重要。
知识拓展
普通不定代词辨析
6. other，others，the other，the others 和another
◆other意为“别的（人或物）”，“另外的（人或物）”，“其他的（人或物）”，作形容词，既可修饰单数名词也可修饰复数名词；放在some, any, every, no等词之后，还可与单数名词或不可数名词连用。
He is taller than any other student in our class.
他是我们班最高的学生。
What other things can you see 你能看见别的什么东西？
知识拓展
普通不定代词辨析
6. other，others，the other，the others 和another
◆ others 是代词，相当于other+复数名词，泛指“其他人”或“其他物”。
In my class some students love music, some are fond of drawing and others enjoy reading.
在我们班里一些学生喜欢音乐，一些喜欢画画，其他一些人喜欢读书。
知识拓展
普通不定代词辨析
6. other，others，the other，the others 和another
◆ the other表示两者中的“另一个”或两部分中的“另一
部分”，是特指，后跟单数名词或复数名词。
I have two brothers．One is a doctor，the other is a teacher．
◆ the others指整体中除去一部分后剩余的全部。
Five of them are in the classroom．What about the others？
他们中有五个人在教室里。其余的人呢？
◆ another“另一个”，表示泛指，指不定数量中的另一个。
I don’t like the bag. Please show me another.
我不喜欢这个书包。请给我看另一个。
知识拓展
普通不定代词辨析
7. few, a few, little与a little
用法 肯定意义 否定意义
修饰可数名词 复数 a few (几个，一些) few
(几乎没有)
修饰不可数 名词 a little (一点儿) little
(很少，不多)
He has a few friends，but he has few good friends.
他有一些朋友，但是他几乎没有好朋友。
知识拓展
复合不定代词考点
1. some-类复合不定代词多用于肯定句中，也可用于表示邀请、请求或建议的疑问句中；any-类复合不定代词多用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中，也可用于肯定句中，意为“任何人”或“任何事”。
I have something important to tell you.
我有重要的事情告诉你。
Would you like something to drink
你想要点儿喝的吗？
知识拓展
复合不定代词考点
2. 复合不定代词被修饰语所修饰时，形容词或动词不定式要放在不定代词的后面。
Is there anything important in today’s newspaper
今天的报纸上有什么重要消息吗？
Would you like something to eat
你想喝点什么吗？
知识拓展
复合不定代词考点
3. 复合不定代词作主语视为第三人称单数。如：
Nobody __________ his name.
没有人知道他的名字。
There is _____ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. （2015长沙）
A.anything
B.something
C.nothing
参考答案：B
知识拓展
不定代词辨析
易混词 含义 提问词 例句
nothing 没有什么物或事情 what ---What's in the box
--- Nothing.
no one 没有人 who ---Who is knocking at the door
--- No one.
none 没有一个人或物 how many/ how much ---How much water do you need
--- None.
--- How many people were hurt
--- None.
nothing/ no one/ none
突破方法
方法一 语境分析法
在解答不定代词的题目时，首先应当对具体的语境进行分析，而后明确不定代词所指代的对象，再进行甄别。
【例题】
—Did you see Peter and Mike — No, I saw ______of them.（2015 海南）
A. neither B. either C. both D. none
【解析】选A 。句意：——你看见彼得和迈克了吗？——没有，他们两个我一个也没看见。本题的语境是两个人，首先排除D项；neither两者中任何一个都不，either两者中的任何一个，both两者都， none三者或三者以上都不。故选A。
突破方法
方法二 熟记考点法
注意理解句子的意思，首先判断考查的是哪一种不定代词，对于复合不定代词，应牢记三个考点，快速解题。
【例题】
A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him ______ to eat.
A. anything delicious B. something real
C. something food D. delicious something
【解析】选B。修饰不定代词的词要放在不定代词的后面，可排除D项；在肯定句中多用something，故排除A项；C项中Japanese food是名词不能修饰something。故选B项。
中考荟萃
1. We can’t do it that way － but whether it will work is _____ matter. （2015安徽）
A.other B.another
C.each D.every
2.Our teacher was very happy because _____ failed the examination.（2015江西）
A. somebody B. nobody
C. anybody D. everybody
中考荟萃
3.—What would you like, tea or coffee
—_____, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.（2015福州）
A.Both B.Neither C.Either
4.Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have _____ time left.（2015广州）
A.few B.a few
C.little D.a little
中考荟萃
5.－Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua
－_____. I am not their fan. （2015克拉玛依）
A. BothB. Either
C. NeitherD. All
6.Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on _____ side of me. （2015杭州）
A.eitherB.both
C.otherD.all
中考荟萃
7. There is _____ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. （2015长沙）
A.anything
B.something C.nothing
8.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on _____ sides of the road. （2015泰安）
A.all B.both
C.neither D.either
中考荟萃
9. －Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea
－_____. Just water, please. （2015温州）
A. Either B. both
C. Neither D. None
10.－Would you like some more noodles, Celia
－Yes, just _____, please.（2015重庆B卷）
A.a few B.few
C.a little D.little
热点透视
【考点2】简单句的五种基本句型
(2015·济南中考)I really enjoy the noodles and vegetables. They ________delicious.
A. stay B. feel C. taste D. sound
【解析】选C。考查系动词辨析。stay“停留; 保持”; feel“感觉”; taste“品尝”; sound“听起来”。句意: 我真的喜欢(吃)这些面条和蔬菜。它们吃起来味道非常好。所以选C。
简单句的五种
基本句型
B
E
C
D
A
知识拓展
主语+不及物动词
主语+及物动词+宾语
主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
主语+及物动词+表语
主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
知识拓展
简单句的五种基本句型
命题特点
题型
重点考查
单项选择或动词运用
复习指导
掌握简单句的基本形式
牢记英语中常见动词的用法
把握适用于每种句型的动词
非谓语动词作宾语和宾补
适用于每种句型的动词
考查学生对基本句型的理解和掌握
知识拓展
简单句的五种基本句型
简单句的基本形式由一个主语加一个谓语构成，其他各种句子形式都是由此句型发展而来的，如五大基本句型：
1. 主语+不及物动词(S + V)
这种句型简称为主谓结构，其谓语一般都是不及物动词。
The boys are swimming happily. 男孩们正在快乐地游泳。
注意：(1)动词是不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语，也无被动语态。
(2)很多情况下，不及物动词由副词或其他的状语修饰，有的动词如果不加状语修饰，句意可能不完整。例如：
She lived,→She lived in the country.她住在那个国家。
知识拓展
简单句的五种基本句型
2. 主语+及物动词+宾语(S +V+O)
这种句型可称为主谓宾结构，它的谓语一般多是及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语动词。
They will visit the Bird’s Nest this weekend.
主语 谓语 宾语
他们这周末要去参观鸟巢。
注意：如果动词词组是“动词+副词”型，而宾语又是代词时，只能将宾语置于动词和副词之间。
知识拓展
简单句的五种基本句型
3. 主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P)
这种句型称为主系表结构，其实连系动词在形式上也是一种谓语动词。
It is cool in autumn, and the leaves turn yellow.
秋天凉爽，树叶变黄。
系动词有三类：
(1)表示状态的连系动词有：be, seem, appear, stand, sit, live, stay, keep等；
(2)表示感官的连系动词有：look, sound, smell, feel,taste等；
(3)表示变化的连系动词有：get, go, become, turn, grow等。
知识拓展
简单句的五种基本句型
4. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+V+ IO + DO)。
这种句型可称为双宾语结构。动词有tell, teach,offer等。
Her father bought her a doll.
主语 谓语 间宾 直宾
她父亲给她买了个布娃娃。
知识拓展
简单句的五种基本句型
4. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+V+ IO + DO)。
其中，有的双宾语结构可以变成带介词to的结构，这样的动词有：give, lend, send, show, pass，sell等。如：
Bring Li Lei the book. = Bring the book to Li Lei.
有的双宾语结构可以变成带for的结构，这样的动词有：but, get, cook, make, keep等。如：
My mother bought me a beautiful present.
= My mother boughy a beautiful present for me.
知识拓展
简单句的五种基本句型
5. 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾补(S+V+O+C)
这种句型可简称为主谓宾补结构，其补语是宾语补语，与宾语一起构成复合宾语。宾补可能是形容词、副词、名词、动词不定式、动名词、过去分词等。
We must keep our classroom clean.
主语 谓语 宾语 宾补
我们必须保持教室清洁。
1、形容词作宾语补足语
动词有：make, keep, get, find, wish, leave, regard, consider等。形容词作宾补，表示宾语的状态、特征等。如：Please get everything ready in time.
请及时准备好一切。
或用在vt. + it+adj. +to do sth.结构中，如
Do you find it easy to learn English
知识拓展
宾语补足语的形式
2、名词作宾语补足语
动词有：call, name, think, make等。名词作宾补，表示宾语的身份、特性等。如：
We call him a fool.
我们称他为傻瓜。
知识拓展
宾语补足语的形式
3、 不带to的动词不定式作宾补
动词有：have, make, let, hear, watch, see, notice但变为被动语态时，要补上to。不带to的动词不定式作宾补表示宾语的动作已经发生。如：What makes you think so 什么使你这么想的？Did you see him go across the street 你看见他穿过街道了吗？
知识拓展
宾语补足语的形式
4. 带to的动词不定式作宾补
动词有：ask, allow, advise, tell, order, wish, want, would like, warn等。如：
Li Fen advises me to read more books in my spare time.
李芬建议我闲暇时多看些书。
知识拓展
宾语补足语的形式
5. 用V-ing形式作宾补
某些感官动词如see, watch, notice, hear, feel, find等和某些使役动词如keep, leave等后可。例如：
I saw them forcing the door open with a hammer.
我看见他们用锤子强行把门砸开。
知识拓展
宾语补足语的形式
6. V-ed形式（过去分词）作宾补
动词有：have和get, 它表示与宾语之间的被动关系。如：I must get/have my bike repaired.
我必须把自行车送去修理。
7. 介词短语或副词作宾补
动词有：make, keep, leave, find, let等。 如：
Let him in, please. 请让他进来。
知识拓展
宾语补足语的形式
突破方法
方法一 熟记动词用法
对于非谓语动词作宾语补足语的动词可按固定搭配来记忆，如tell sb. to do sth等，所以必须熟记动词用法，快速判断。
【例题】（ 2015 江西）
—Mum! The box’s too heavy.
—Don’t worry. Let me _____ it for you.
A. carry B. carries C. carrying D. to carry
【解析】选A。let ，make， have 等使役动词后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时应该省略动词不定式符号to。
突破方法
方法二 动词用法辨析法
有的动词的用法比较复杂，比如keep，可以跟动词原形、v-ing和形容词作宾补，这就要求考生根据题意，仔细甄别，认真选择。
【例题】（ 20154吉林）
--- Would you mind keeping the window ____ I feel a little hot.
--- Of course not.
A. open B. opened C. opening D. opens
【解析】选A。keep +宾语+形容词表示“使......保持......的状态”；keep+宾语+doing 表示“让某人一直做某事”。此处的open是形容词。句意：--- 请让窗子一直开着好吗，我有点热。--- 当然可以。故选A。
中考荟萃
1. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam. （2015呼和浩特）
A.not to watch B.to not watch
C.not watching D.doesn’t watch
2.My parents didn’t allow me _____ to the party. （2015天津）
A. go B. to go
C. goes D. went
中考荟萃
3.—Would you like some Wenchang Chicken It ____ delicious.
—Yes, please. It’s my favorite.
A. sounds B. tastes C. feels
4.You’d better _____ the test paper before handing it in.
A.go ahead B.go on
C.go off D.go over
中考荟萃
5. We are too tired. Let’s stop _____ a rest. （2015益阳）
A.to have B.have C.having
6. The joke was so funny that it made him _____ again and again. （2015重庆B卷）
A.laugh B.to laugh
C.laughed D.laughs
中考荟萃
7. This kind of cloth _______ soft.（2015齐齐哈尔）
A. feels B. tastes C. smells
8．－Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child
－Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret _____ that silly thing to my mum. （2015襄阳）
A.do B.to do
C.doing D.did
中考荟萃
9. —What would you like, coffee or tea
—Either _______ OK. I don't mind.（2015衡阳）
A. is B. are C. was
10. TFBOYS’ songs _______ sweet and many of us like listening to them.(2015盐城)
A. sound B. feel C. taste D. look
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2016年中考英语话题复习
第七章个人情感
话题检测
一、根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1. The accident was caused by a person who doesn’t have a driver’s l______.
2. My favorite a____ is dogs.
3. An e______ has a long nose and strong legs.
4. This yellow skirt looks b______. I like it very much. 21*cnjy*com
5. The box is too heavy for me to l_____.
6. Parents should give teenagers c_____to make their own decisions. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
7. Should teenagers m _____their own lives
8. I hope helping each other can make our______(友谊) stronger.【出处：21教育名师】
9. Peter felt a heavy weight on his _____(肩膀) as he walked home alone.21*cnjy*com
二、选择最佳答案填空。
1.—Let’s plan a surprise party for our class. What’s your idea
—Why not ______ a short play
A. get on B. keep on C. have on D. put on
2.—I a lot of time playing computer games every day.
—Oh, boy. It’s bad for your eyes.
A. spend B. take C. pay D. cost
3.We are supposed to _________solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile phones while driving cars.
A. come up with B. come from C. come out D. come true 21·世纪*教育网
4. . It ______ about eight minutes for sunlight (阳光) to travel from the sun to the earth.
A. takes B. spends C. costs D. payswww.21-cn-jy.com
5.— The shoes are very nice．I’ll take them.
— You’d better ______ first．I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.
A．pay for them B．take them off
C．put them on D．try them on
6.It's not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. We'd better _____ and find a way out as soon as possible.
A. stay up B. give up C. calm down D. look down
7._____of the two story books are very interesting, so I
can’t decide which one to choose.
A. All B. Any C. Either D. Both
8.—Who helped Jessie with her English
—______, she taught herself.
A. Anybody B. Somebody
C. Nobody D. Everybody
9. I have two photos. One is black and white, ______is colourful.
A. other B. another C. the others D. the other
10. —Which do you like better, tea or coffee
—____ of them. I like water.
A. All B. Both C. Neither D. nothing
三、完形填空。
David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .
His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends.
One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It’ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Would you like to come”
“ 7 . I’m glad to,” the boy said happily.
David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her 10 . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, “What’s the matter, dear”
“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mom”
“Nothing,” the woman said, “I just wish I were sixteen.”
( )1. A. Town B. city C. village D. country
( )2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening
( )3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family
( )4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
( )5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he
( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes
( )7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly
( )8. A. Book B. dress C. present D. pen
( )9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered
( )10. A. home B. number C. place D. Address
四、阅读理解。
Sadness and happiness are often talked about by people in their spare time. Most people want themselves to be happy for ever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. However, money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. A famous a Greek thinker, Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” That’s to say,we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.21cnjy.com
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person.
If you do above, you will be happy.2·1·c·n·j·y
1. How many suggestions of happiness are mentioned in this passage 【版权所有：21教育】
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
2. If you want to enjoy the simple things in life, you can ________. 2-1-c-n-j-y
A. listen to your favorite music
B．remember some problems
C．think about getting into college
D．read a bad book
3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true A．Money and success alone do not bring you lasting happiness.www-2-1-cnjy-com
B．If you want to feel happier, you can go shopping for an elderly person.
C．Spending so much time thinking about the future can enjoy the present.
D．Active person may live a happier life than inactive person. 21教育网
4. What’s the main idea of this passage
How to live a happy life.
B．How to depend upon ourselves.
C．How to help the old people.
D．How to get a good job.
五、用所给动词的适当形式完成短文，使其意思完整,语法正确，句子通顺，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.
Mary: Our English teacher, Mr. Li used to smoke a lot.21世纪教育网版权所有
Wei Fang: Yes, he used to cough while he ___1___(smoke).【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Mary: He gave up smoking when we advised him _2___(stop) smoking. 21教育名师原创作品
Wei Fang: And he __3__(not, cough) since he stopped smoking.
Mary: I think smoking is not good.
Wei Fang: Does your father smoke
Mary: No, he __4__(not, smoke) now. But he used to smoke a lot.
Wei Fang: When did he stop smoking
Mary: Ever since the doctor __5__(tell) him not to.
Wei Fang: What does your father do
Mary: He used to be a secretary. But now he is a leader of our country. And what __6__ your father __6___(do)
Wei Fang: He used to be a basketball player, and now he is a teacher.
Mary: Did he use to play very well
Wei Fang: Yes, he used to be the team leader of our province.
Mary: There __7__(go) the bell. It’s time for class.
Wei Fang: Let’s hurry.
六、写作。
假如你是某杂志社编辑Mr. Knowledgeable,根据中学生 Bob的来信内容，给他写封回信，帮助解决他所遇到的问题。字数80—100，开头已给出。
Dear Knowledgeable, My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. My parents always say “no” to my ideas without any reason. So I often quarrel(吵架) with them. Also, my brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead, he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home, I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal What can I do 21·cn·jy·com
Bob
Dear Bob,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Knowledgeable
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