人教版九年级unit7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.基础提升练习(含解析)

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名称 人教版九年级unit7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.基础提升练习(含解析)
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人教版九年级unit7基础提升练习
一、单项选择
1.—Hey, Betty! Let's take a photo here!
— ________! Can't you see the sign "No photos"
A.That sounds great B.That's no good
C.That's not the point D.That's amazing
2. Paul failed his driving test because heenough before.
A.wasn't practicing B.doesn't practice
C.hadn't practised D.wouldn't practise
3.Food and drink should _________ to be brought into the reading room.
A.not to allow B.allow C.not be allowed D.not allow
4.The water in the river smells terrible. People must dirty things into it.
A.be stopped to throw B.be stopped from throwing
C.stop to throw D.stop from throwing
5.—Zibo has unexpectedly got popular since late February for its local barbecue.
—So it has. And it will become more popular as the government takes the ________ to encourage tourism and spending.
A.reason B.chance C.challenge D.subject
6.If children spend several hours playing outdoors each day, they can ________ the chance of having poor eyesight.
A.refuse B.reduce C.regret D.relax
7.— Which program should we watch first, dear, the talk show or the news
— ________ Both are OK for me.
A.Not at all. B.All right then.
C.I don’t like them. D.It is up to you.
8.It is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying. You can see flowers .
A.here B.there
C.somewhere D.everywhere
9.—Have you heard of ChatGPT
—Of course. AI makes difficult tasks easy. It will be ________ used soon.
A.hardly B.exactly C.widely D.badly
10.Only by working hard ________ pass the English test. So your parents won’t punish you.
A.you will B.will you C.I did D.did I
二、完形填空
阅读短文,根据其内容,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Dear Daughter,
You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you.It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world.Can I give you some friendly 11 ?Here are some things that you should never do.
Never get upset with your look.
We think you look great.Please be 12 the person you are and the body you have.Eat well,take exercise and be healthy.Some girls worry too much about not getting the perfect 13 .You look fine.
Never put yourself at serious risk.
You cannot trust people 14 you really know them.And sometimes you have to 15 things that look like they might be fun,like smoking.
Never look down on yourself.
You are great and able to achieve great things,so believe in yourself.When things go badly,never stop 16 .Some girls get upset,doubt themselves and 17 confidence(自信).Then many problems can follow.
Never give less than your best.
We are very proud of 18 you have achieved.You should be proud,too.Keep trying your best at everything you do.
Never forget that your parents love you.
Whatever happens in life,your family will 19 be your family.Whatever difficulties you have,you can always talk to 20 .We are here for you and we will try to help.
Love,
Dad
11.A.messages B.information C.advice D.news
12.A.happy with B.polite to C.worried about D.hard on
13.A.interview B.grades C.performance D.shape
14.A.so B.until C.if D.because
15.A.avoid B.list C.repeat D.memorize
16.A.missing B.believing C.explaining D.growing
17.A.show B.lose C.forget D.give
18.A.when B.where C.how D.what
19.A.never B.hardly C.almost D.still
20.A.him B.her C.us D.them
I had really got a mobile phone! I couldn’t believe my eyes when I opened the box at my 15th birthday party. As soon as I got to my 21 the next morning, I showed off my phone and asked everyone for their 22 . I couldn’t pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my 23 . A week later, we took a test and I failed. To make matters 24 , my mom had to 25 the paper. It was hard to show my mom the 26 . She was used to seeing A’s and B’s on my papers. Well, finally, I showed her and she couldn’t 27 it. She was angry and disappointed.
Weeks passed and my parents started to 28 the fact that the phone had a negative impact on my life and studies. They said, “We have noticed that you never pay attention to us. It’s like you have your own little 29 now.” I acted like they were wrong, but then I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much 30 on the phone. A week later, I tried 31 a whole day without a phone and it didn’t go that badly. I had so much 32 because I was actually spending time with my family. From that day, I had a(n) 33 point of view towards mobile phones. Phones really take you away from the rest of the world. I’m not saying that phones are 34 and not to use them, but you do have to spare (抽出) some time to spend with your family and not get 35 with your phone all day. My phone took away my time from my family. It also influenced my grades. I will keep using my phone, but I will have it under better control.
21.A.office B.school C.store D.home
22.A.numbers B.names C.help D.addresses
23.A.job B.test C.phone D.desk
24.A.clearer B.easier C.worse D.better
25.A.read B.sign C.do D.make
26.A.box B.book C.homework D.paper
27.A.believe B.support C.see D.achieve
28.A.doubt B.know C.accept D.enjoy
29.A.secret B.idea C.world D.dream
30.A.time B.force C.money D.control
31.A.studying B.working C.spending D.thinking
32.A.trouble B.worry C.fun D.improvement
33.A.different B.good C.strange D.interesting
34.A.expensive B.bad C.necessary D.useful
35.A.patient B.pleased C.honest D.stuck
三、阅读理解
World Book Day is coming. What’s your favorite book Here are the answers of four students in Sunshine Middle School.
My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. It’s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism (自闭症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me this book. It cheered me up.—David
Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. It’s about a captain’s (船长) travels under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.—Tony
I like reading the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms (《三国演义》). I learned a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don’t miss it.—Bob
As to me, The Little Prince (王子) is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to the Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It’s not just a story, and it also tells us about the correct values.—Mary
36.Why does David think A Friend like Henry is his favorite book
A.Because it can cheer him up.
B.Because it can make him relaxed.
C.Because it is a gift from his father.
D.Because it is a book about his friend.
37.If Sarah likes books with fantastic pictures, which book should she choose
A.A Friend like Henry. B.Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
C.The Little Prince. D.Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.
38.We can learn about _______ from The Little Prince.
A.Chinese history B.making friends C.correct values D.keeping dogs
39.What do you think the passage probably is
A.A letter. B.A notice. C.A story. D.A report.
People can find jobs in many ways. Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board(布告栏). Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide. Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses.
Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can
use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job. It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a university. For example, students at the University
of Texas can go to the job center to get help. Many college students like this way better.
At times, some experts(专业人士)can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job. So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.
40.On the Craigslist Web site, you can't________ .
A.find a job B.meet people
C.sell your old things D.do some shopping online
41.According to the passage, college students prefer to find jobs by _________
A.visiting the Internet
B.asking experts for help
C.looking at the notice board
D.going to a job center in the university
42.The underlined word "strengths" in the last paragraph means_________ .
A.长处 B.强度 C.力量 D.人数
43.Which of the following statements is TRUE.?
A.Local stores have few areas for people to put signs
B.You can only get one service on the notice board
C.The Craigslist Web site can get two million new jobs each week
D.Susan Miller has helped many people find a good job successfully
44.The main idea of this passage is about________ .
A.how to find experts B.ways of finding a job
C.how to study and work D.ways of setting up a job center
My Joyful Hobby
Do you have any hobbies Many of us exercise, do volunteer work, or learn interesting skills in our spare time. What do you enjoy doing the most in your free time
I like playing the violin best, and benefit a lot from it. Every time I feel sad, I’ll play. When I hear the beautiful music from my strings (弦), I feel like my world is full of light again. I play it not only for relaxation, but also for my health.
The most important skill I’ve learned is painting, which has played an important role in my life. Through painting, I become more patient and careful. It helps me study better at school. In short, painting is important for me.
During my spare time, I’ve learned how to cook, because I don’t want to depend on my parents so much. Even though my cooking isn’t as delicious as my parents’, I can make dishes without their help. Cooking lets me enjoy my own life.
I like writing when I’m free. I’m a big fan of the Harry Potter series, and three years ago I began to write a sequel (续集) to it. Since then, I’ve fallen in love with writing. I love it so much that I plan to go on practicing it and writing my own stories.
45.What does Jessica like best
A.Playing the violin. B.Painting. C.Writing novels. D.Cooking.
46.Who can cook without parents’ help
A.Jessica. B.Louis. C.Wei Hua. D.Jack.
47.What does Jack plan to do
A.To listen to music. B.To study better at school.
C.To learn to cook. D.To write his own stories.
What will you do when you are l 97 Study in high school So will Britney Spears.But she is also a super star in the world of pop music sweet and lovely,Britney quickly captured(赢得)many people’s hearts! Here is something about her.
Britney Facts
Birthday December l2,1981 Birth place Louisiana,LA
Color of eyes brown Favorite animal dogs
Favorite movie Titanic Favorite sport basketball
Favorite actor Brad Pitt
Biography(个人简历) Britney Spears’ life has changed greatly over the course of the past two years.Since the appearance of her Jive(摇摆舞)record “Baby One More Time”,Britney Spears has gone from a star in the making to a super star and the Queen of Teen.In l999 alone she was named for two Grammies(格莱美唱片),won the l999 MTV Europe Awards,brought her stormy live(现场直播)show around the world and appeared on every major televised award show both in America and in Europe.
48.In the past two years her _______ has changed greatly.
A.1ife B.boyfriend
C.study D.family
49._______ made her become an outstanding person.
A.The hot dance
B.The sweetest face
C.The most attractive body
D.The appearance of her Jive record “Baby One More Time”
50.Now she has been __________.
A.a queen
B.lived everyday well
C.a famous athlete
D.a super star and the Queen of Teen
51.Her favorite movie is __________.
A.Mother B.Bridge
C.Titanic D.Brad Pitt
52.Which of the following isn’t her favorite
A.Pepsi. B.Red roses.
C.Baby blue. D.Basketball.
四、任务型阅读
Tom has been worried all the week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to go to the station. Tom wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and he is not worried any more.
At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train.
Tom was very surprised when he heard the news. He was amused (觉得好笑的), too, because he never expected (指望) the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Tom was a boy of fifteen.
53.What happened last Tuesday
54.What was he told at the station
55.Where was the bike picked up
56.Why was he surprised and amused
57.How old was Tom when his bicycle was stolen
五、补全对话
(Laura and Molly are talking on the phone Laura =L, Molly =M)
L: Hello. This is Laura. May I speak to Molly
M: Hi Laura. This is Molly.
L: Hi Molly. 58
M: Yes. What’s up
L: 59
M: Sure. Which day
L: 60 Is that good for you
M: Ah, Saturday is going to be a little difficult. I have an English class in the afternoon.
L: How about Sunday afternoon 61
M: Cool, 2 o’clock is perfect.
L: 62
M: No problem. I’ll be there at that time. See you on Sunday.
L: See you.
A.It sounds perfect for me.
B.Could we meet another time
C.I guess we can meet at 2:00 p.m.
D.Shall we meet at the art show
E.Are you available this weekend
F.I was thinking Saturday afternoon.
G.I wanted to know if you want to go to an art show with me.
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Gu Ailing is a freeskier(自由式滑雪运动员)with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019, she 63 (become)a Chinese citizen and chose to compete for China.
Gu Ailing started to learn skiing 64 2006. At that time, she was only three. At the age of nine, she was able to ski 65 (good)and started to win gold medals in some important competitions. At the Beijing Olympic Winter Games, she won two gold medals for China and she feels 66 (luck)to stand on such a stage and have the opportunity to encourage girls and teenagers to join in skiing. Now she is still trying her best 67 (improve)herself so that she can win more gold medals for China.
Gu Ailing works 68 (hard)at school than most people. She often discussed 69 (question)with her classmates. She was a grade-A student and good at her schoolwork. 70 Gu Ailing was American, she spent her summer vacation in Beijing every year when she was young. She often played with Chinese children and she has 71 good relationship with them. In her free time, Gu Ailing has many hobbies, such as 72 (run), riding horses and playing football.
七、书面表达
73.书面表达
安全对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小,他们的安全问题更是人们关注的焦点。请根据以下提示,写一篇关于中学生安全的作文。
内容提示:
1. 交通安全:遵守交通规则,不闯红灯……
2. 食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品……
3. 活动安全:进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己;不独自下河游泳……
要求:
1. 词数:80词左右;
2. 文章应包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:focus 焦点 obey遵守 traffic rules交通规则
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C C B B B D D C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A D B A B B D D C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C C B D A C C A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C C A B D A D C D C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D A D B A C D A D D
题号 51 52
答案 C B
1.B
【详解】句意:——嘿,Betty!我们在这里照张相吧!——那不好吧。你没有看到标牌上写着“禁止拍照”?
考查情景交际。That sounds great.那听起来很棒;That’s no good.那不好吧;That’s not the point.这不是重点;That’s amazing太令人吃惊了。根据句意“Can’t you see the sign “No photos””可知,这里禁止拍照,B选项符合语境,故选B。
2.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:保罗驾驶考试不及格, 因为他之前没有做足够的练习。根据句意可知事件发生在“过去的过去”,应使用过去完成时:had+过去分词。所以选C。
考点:考查过去完成时态。
3.C
【详解】句意:不得将食物和饮料带入阅览室。情态动词的被动语态的否定式是在be前加not构成。故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:河里的水闻起来很臭。人们必须被禁止向河里扔脏东西。
考查动词短语和含有情态动词的被动语态。stop from (doing) sth.“阻止某人做……”,stop to do sth.“停下来然后去做另一件事”。根据“The water in the river smells terrible.”可知,人们必须被阻止再向河里扔脏东西,people“人们”作主语,与“阻止再向河里乱扔垃圾”是被动关系,此处应使用被动语态,这里含有情态动词must“必须”,含有情态动词的被动语态结构是must be done,stop的过去分词形式是stopped。故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:——淄博因为本地的烧烤从二月份开始意外走红。——确实如此,淄博也因为政府抓住机会鼓励旅游和消费而更加受欢迎。
考查名词辨析。reason原因;chance机会;challenge挑战;subject科目。根据“the government takes the …”可知此处表达“抓住机会”,take the chance。故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:如果孩子们每天花几个小时在户外玩,他们可以减少视力差的机会。
考查动词的辨析。refuse拒绝;reduce减少;regret后悔;relax放松。根据“If children spend several hours playing outdoors each day, they can…the chance of having poor eyesight.”以及结合选项可知,孩子们在户外玩,可以减少视力差的机会。横线处缺的汉意是“减少”reduce。故选B。
7.D
【详解】句意:——亲爱的,我们应该先看哪个节目?脱口秀还是新闻?——你决定吧,我都行。
考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不;All right then好的;I don’t like them我不喜欢它们;It is up to you你决定。根据后文“Both are OK for me”,可知自己不介意,让对方决定,故选D。
8.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:春天东营就是一个花的世界,到处你都可以看到花。here这儿;there那儿;somewhere某个地方;everywhere每个地方,到处。根据句意可知,春天的东营是花的世界,因此处处都可以看到花。所以选D。
考点:考查副词。
9.C
【详解】句意:——你听说过ChatGPT吗?——当然了。人工智能让困难的任务变得简单。它将很快被广泛使用。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;exactly确切地;widely广泛地;badly糟糕地。根据“AI makes difficult tasks easy”可知,此处为“广泛使用”。故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:只有努力学习,你才能通过英语考试。所以你父母不会惩罚你。
考查倒装句及时态。only+状语位于句首,句子要倒装;根据“So your parents won’t punish you.”可知,此处指将来发生的事情,用一般将来时。故选B。
11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.C
【分析】这是一封爸爸写给女儿的信,不久之后女儿就要离开学校走进社会了,信中爸爸给女儿提了一些很中肯且用心的建议。
11.句意:我可以给你一些友善的建议吗?A.消息B.信息C.建议D.新闻,文章后面列出了一些父亲的小建议,所以这里是在问“可不可以提点建议”,故选C。
12.句意:请对你自己这个人和你所拥有的身体开心。A.对…开心B.对…礼貌C.担心…D.对…严格对待,这里是和小标题同义替换,Never get upset with your look 意为“不要对自己的外表难过”,也就是对自己这个人和自己有的这个身体要开心,故选A。
13.句意:一些女孩过度担心没有一个完美的外形。A.采访B.等级C.表现D.外形,前面说要对自己的身体开心,这里是说有些女孩对自己的外貌不满意,也就是对自己的外形不满意,故选D。
14.句意:直到你真正地了解他们,你才能相信一个人。A.所以B.直到C.如果D.因为,这里是解释小标题“不要把自己放在严重的风险之中”,不要轻易相信陌生人,never…until…类似not…until,意为“直到…才…”,是说直到真正地了解一个人,才能相信一个人。故选B。
15.句意:并且有时你要避免那些看起来可能有趣的东西,例如抽烟。A.避免B.列举C.重复D.记忆,这里是劝诫女儿远离有害的事物,避免接触那些东西,故选A。
16.句意:当事情进展不好的时候,永远不要停止相信自己。A.错过B.相信C.解释D.成长,这一部分的小标题是“永不看低自己”,也就是说永远不要放弃自信,不要放弃相信自己,故选B。
17.句意:一些女孩伤心了,怀疑自己并且丢失了自信。A.展示B.丢失C.忘记D.给与,这里是父亲列举一些反面案例,这些女孩在难过之后往往会“丢掉”自信,故选B。
18.句意:我们对你所获得东西是很骄傲自豪的。A.何时B.哪里C.如何D.什么,介词of后跟的是宾语从句部分,表示“骄傲的内容”,what意为“什么”,宾语从句意为“你所取得的那些东西”,故选D。
19.句意:不管在生活中发生了什么,你的家人仍然是你的家人。A.从不B.几乎不C.几乎D.仍然,这里是对应小标题“不要忘记你的父母还爱着你”,表示无论怎样父母永远都是父母,故选D。
20.句意:不管你有什么样的困难,你永远可以和我们交谈。A.他B.她C.我们D.他们,这里是说有困难就可以来找父母,这是爸爸写的信,也就是来找“我们”,故选C。
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过自己在拥有手机后学习和生活发生变化的亲身经历,明白了不能沉迷于手机的道理。
21.句意:第二天早上,我一到学校,就炫耀我的手机,向每个人要他们的号码。
office办公室;school学校;store商店;home家。根据下文“I couldn’t pay much attention to the teachers”可知,“我”把手机带到学校了,故选B。
22.句意:第二天早上,我一到学校,就炫耀我的手机,向每个人要他们的号码。
numbers号码;names名字;help帮助;addresses地址。根据上文“I showed off my phone”并结合选项可推知,“我”向他们要的是电话号码,故选A。
23.句意:我没有太注意老师,因为我过多地忙于我的手机。
job工作;test测试;phone手机;desk书桌。根据上文“我”把手机带到学校以及“I couldn’t pay much attention to the teachers”可知,“我”上课没认真听老师讲课是因为“我”在忙着玩手机,故选C。
24.句意:更糟糕的是,我妈妈不得不在试卷上签字。
clearer更清楚;easier更容易;worse更糟糕;better更好。根据上文“A week later, we took a test and I failed”并结合常识和选项可推知,更糟糕的是“我”妈妈得在试卷上签名;to make matters worse意为“更糟糕的是”,故选C。
25.句意:更糟糕的是,我妈妈不得不在试卷上签字。
read读;sign签字;do做;make使得。根据空后“the paper”并结合常识和选项可知,妈妈要在卷子上签名,故选B。
26.句意:给妈妈看试卷是很困难的事。
box箱子;book书;homework家庭作业;paper纸。根据上文“A week later,we took a test and I failed..my mom had to…the paper..”可知,“我”考试不及格,因此把试卷给妈妈看是一件非常难的事,故选D。
27.句意:最后,我给她看了,她简直不敢相信。
believe相信;support支持;see看见;achieve获取。根据上文“She was used to seeing A’s and B’son my papers.”并结合选项可知,过去“我”一直成绩优秀,因此妈妈看到不及格的成绩时不敢相信,故选A。
28.句意:几个星期过去了,我的父母开始接受手机对我的生活和学习产生了负面影响的事实。
doubt怀疑;know知道;accept接受;enjoy喜欢。根据上文“She was angry and disappointed..”和下文“We have noticed that you never pay attention to us.”可知,父母开始接受手机会对“我”的学习和生活造成负面影响的这个事实,故选C。
29.句意:我们注意到你从来不注意我们。就像你现在有了自己的小世界。
secret秘密;idea主意;world世界;dream梦想。根据上文“We have noticed that you never pay attention to us..”可知,此处表示“好像你有你自己的小世界”,故选C。
30.句意:我表现得好像他们错了,但后来我开始怀疑,我是不是真的花太多时间在打电话上。
time时间;force强迫;money钱;control控制。根据下文“A week later, I tried… a whole day without a phone and it didn’t go that badly.”可知,“我”开始反思自己是不是在手机上花费的时间过多,故选A。
31.句意:一周后,我试着一整天不带手机,结果没那么糟。
studying学习;working工作;spending度过;thinking思考。根据上文“I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much…on the phone”可知,“我”尝试在没有手机的情况下度过一整天,故选C。
32.句意:我玩得很开心,因为我和家人在一起。
trouble麻烦;worry担心;fun有趣;improvement改进。根据上文“it didn’t go that badly”可推知,和家人在一起,“我”玩得很愉快,故选C。
33.句意:从那天起,我对手机有了不同的看法。
different不同的;good好的;strange陌生的;interesting令人感兴趣的。根据下文“Phones really take you away from the rest of the world.”可知,“我”对手机有了不同的看法,故选A。
34.句意:我并不是说手机是坏的,也不是说不使用它们,但是你必须抽出一些时间和你的家人在一起,而不是整天困在你的手机里。
expensive昂贵的;bad坏的;necessary有必要的;useful有用的。根据语境“I’m not saying that phones are…and not to use them”可知,“I’m not saying that phones are…”与“not to use them”意义相近,即手机也不是坏东西,故选B。
35.句意:我并不是说手机是坏的,而不是说不使用它们,但是你必须抽出一些时间和你的家人在一起,而不是整天困在你的手机里。
patient耐心的;pleased高兴的;honest诚实的;stuck陷入。根据上文“you do have to spare some time to spend with your family”可知,不要整天沉迷于手机,get stuck with表示“无法摆脱”,故选D。
36.A 37.D 38.C 39.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个学生喜爱的书籍。
36.细节理解题。根据“When I felt sad, my best friend gave me this book. It cheered me up.”可知,因为这本书让他振作起来。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据“Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. … The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic.”可知,莎拉可以读《海底两万里》。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据“It’s not just a story, and it also tells us about the correct values.”可知,我们可以学习正确的价值观。故选C。
39.推理判断题。根据“Here are the answers of four students in Sunshine Middle School.”可推知,这篇文章是一则报告。故选D。
40.C 41.D 42.A 43.D 44.B
【解析】40.由第二段中的“For example,people around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things,meet people or find a job.”可知,并没有提到C项。
41.由第三段中的“For example,students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help.Many college students like this way better.”可知答案为D。
42.Susan的公司会帮人们先认识到自己的“长处”、目标和兴趣,故strengths意为“长处”。
43.由文章最后一段中的“So with her help,many people have succeeded in finding a good job.”可知答案为D。
44.通读全文可知,本文讲述了找工作的不同方式。故答案为B。
45.A 46.C 47.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了杰西卡、路易斯、魏华和杰克四人的课余兴趣爱好。
45.细节理解题。根据“I like playing the violin best”可知,杰西卡最喜欢拉小提琴。故选A。
46.细节理解题。根据“Even though my cooking isn’t as delicious as my parents’, I can make dishes without their help”可知,虽然魏华做的菜没有父母的好吃, 但她可以在没有父母帮助的情况下做菜。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据“I plan to go on practicing it and writing my own stories”可知,杰克打算继续练习,写他自己的故事。故选D。
48.A 49.D 50.D 51.C 52.B
【分析】试题分析:这文中讲述了Britney Spears在19岁的时候已经成为了一个超级明星,很多人都非常的喜欢她,文中表格介绍了个人信息,及她的个人简历。
48.A细节理解题。根据Britney Spears’ life has changed greatly over the course of the past two years,在过去的两年中她的生活发生了很大的变化。可知答案选A
49.D细节理解题。根据 Since the appearance of her Jive(摇摆舞)record “Baby One More Time”,Britney Spears has gone from a star in the making to a super star and the Queen of Teen可知是她变成了一个优秀的人,可知答案选D
50.D细节理解题。根据文中Britney Spears has gone from a star in the making to a super star and the Queen of Teen可知现在她已经变成了超级明星和少年的王后,可知答案选D.
51.C细节理解题。根据表格中的内容Favorite movie Titanic可知他最喜欢的电影是《泰坦尼克号》,可知答案选C.
52.B细节理解题。根据问题以下哪一个是她不喜欢的?根据表格的内容可知她不喜欢红色的,可知答案选B.
考点:广告布告类短文阅读。
53.Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. 54.At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. 55.In a small village. 56.Because he never expected the bicycle to be found which was stolen twenty years ago.
57.He was fifteen.
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆二十年前被偷的自行车被人找到了的故事。
53.根据“ Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police”可知,上周二,他收到了当地警方的一封信。故填Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police.
54.根据“At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found.”可知,在警察局,一位面带微笑的警察告诉他,他的自行车找到了。故填At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found.
55.根据“Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. ”可知,自行车在四百英里外的一个小村庄被人捡到。故填In a small village.
56.根据“Tom was very surprised when he heard the news. He was amused (觉得好笑的), too, because he never expected (指望) the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Tom was a boy of fifteen.”可知,因为他从来没有想到二十年前被偷的那辆自行车会被找到。故填Because he never expected the bicycle to be found which was stolen twenty years ago.
57.根据“It was stolen twenty years ago when Tom was a boy of fifteen.”可知,20年前,当汤姆还是个15岁的男孩时,它被偷了。故填He was fifteen.
58.E 59.G 60.F 61.C 62.D
【分析】这是一段劳拉和莫莉之间的对话,主要内容是关于相约去艺术展的。
58.根据下文“What’s up ”可知,此处问的应该是某天是否有空。E选项“你这个周末有空吗?”符合语境,故选E。
59.根据下文“Sure. Which day ”可知,此处应该是提出了某项提议被接受了。G选项“我想知道你是否愿意和我一起去看艺术展”符合语境,故选G。
60.根据上文“Which day ”可知,此处应该是提议某一天去看艺术展。F选项“我在想星期六下午怎么样”符合语境,故选F。
61.根据下文“Cool, 2 o’clock is perfect”可知,此处在提议见面的时间。C选项“我想我们可以在下午两点见面”符合语境,故选C。
62.根据下文“No problem. I’ll be there at that time”可知,前文问完了时间,轮到提议见面的地点了。D选项“我们在艺术展见面好吗?”符合语境,故选D。
63.became 64.in 65.well 66.lucky 67.to improve 68.harder 69.questions 70.Though/Although 71.a 72.running
【导语】本文主要讲述了谷爱凌——一个虽然生在美国的自由式滑雪运动员,却热爱祖国并代表中国在2022年冬奥会为中国赢得金牌的故事。
63.句意:她虽然在美国长大而且仍然住在美国,但她在2019年六月成为了一名中国公民,并且代表中国参赛。根据时间“in June 2019”可知,此句为一般过去时,因此用become的过去式became。故填became。
64.句意:谷爱凌在2006年开始学习滑雪。2006年是一个时间,在2006年前需要时间介词in。故填in。
65.句意:在九岁的时候,她能够滑得很好了并在一些重要的比赛中开始得金牌。此空用来修饰动词ski,所有用good的副词形式well。故填well。
66.句意:在北京冬奥会上,她为中国赢得两枚金牌,并且她觉得站在这样的舞台上去鼓励女孩们和青少年们参加滑雪是一件很幸运的事。此空位于系动词feel后作表语,因此需用形容词,luck的形容词是lucky。故填lucky。
67.句意:现在她仍然在尽全力提高自己,这样可以为中国赢得更多的金牌。此空在句中作目的状语,因此用动词不定式to improve。故填to improve。
68.句意:谷爱凌在学校的时候就比大多数人更努力。根据than可知此空用比较级,hard的比较级是harder。故填harder。
69.句意:她经常和她的同学讨论问题。此处question是可数名词,所有表示讨论问题需讲question变为复数questions。故填questions。
70.句意:尽管谷爱凌是美国人,但她小时候每年都会在北京度过她的暑假。根据句子语境可知,此空引导让步状语从句,所有用though或者although;位于句首,注意首字母大写。故填Though/Although。
71.句意:她经常和中国小孩玩耍,和他们关系很好。和某人保持很好的关系使用短语have a good relationship with sb.。故填a。
72.句意:在空闲的时候,谷爱凌有很多爱好,例如跑步、骑马和踢足球。根据句子结构和并列短语“riding horses and playing football”可知此空表示爱好需用动名词。故填running。
73.例文:
Safety is very important to everyone. We middle school students are flowers of our country, and our safety is people’s focus. There are some safety tips to keep ourselves safe.
First, we must obey traffic rules when we go out. Don’t cross the street when the traffic lights are red. Keep to the right in the street. Second, we should eat healthy food. Don’t eat junk food. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Besides, don’t hurt ourselves while we are playing. It’s dangerous to swim in the river alone. So we’d better not go to the river without permission.
In a word, it’s important for us to remember these safety tips.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中的中学生安全要点,适当添加细节,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从交通安全、食品安全以及活动安全等方面进行写作;
第三步,书写结语,总结安全的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①First首先
②Second其次
③Besides此外
④in a word总而言之
[高分句型]
①it’s important for us to remember these safety tips.(it is important for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是重要的”)
②So we’d better not go to the river without permission.(We’d better do sth.“最好做某事”)
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