单元质量评价(五)(Unit 5)(含答案,含听力音频,无原文)2023-2024学年英语人教版八年级下册

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名称 单元质量评价(五)(Unit 5)(含答案,含听力音频,无原文)2023-2024学年英语人教版八年级下册
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单元质量评价(五)(Unit 5)
(60分钟 100分)
Ⅰ.听力(15分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择最佳答语。
(B)1.A.I’m in the library.
B.I was in my house.
C.You were at the bus stop.
(A)2.A.On foot.      
B.I was late.
C.With my friend.
(C)3.A.Yes, she did.
B.Yes, she do.
C.No, she wasn’t.
(B)4.A.I was taking a shower.
B.He was helping his mom make dinner.
C.She is sleeping.
(A)5.A.On April 4, 1968.
B.For a week.
C.In two days.
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组小对话,听一遍后,选择与其相符的图画。
(A)6.Where was Tom when the car accident happened
(A)7.What was the boy’s grandfather doing at half past seven yesterday morning
(C)8.Why did the girl come to school late
(B)9.Why does the girl look unhappy
(A)10.What was Mary doing at 7:00 p.m.yesterday evening
(Ⅲ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。
(B)11.What did Alan do before lying down on his bed
A.He broke a plate.
B.He ate a strawberry.
C.He brushed his teeth.
(C)12.How did Alan feel before leaving home
A.Excited.  B.Upset.  C.Bored.
(A)13.What was Peter doing
A.He was training dogs.
B.He was volunteering.
C.He was working as a newspaper boy.
(C)14.What suddenly appeared in front of Alan
A.A wallet. B.A bike.
C.A dog.
(A)15.What happened at last
A.Alan’s bike was broken in half.
B.Alan’s wallet disappeared.
C.Alan’s computer didn’t work.
Ⅱ.单项选择(10分)
(C)16.(2023·宿迁中考)—Andy,what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon
—I ______the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.
A.watch       B.watched
C.was watching D.am watching
(C)17.—Aunt Sophia jumped up ______when she heard the terrible news.
—I was shocked, too. That’s too bad.
A.in silence B.in danger
C.in surprise D.with happiness
(B)18.Robert is my best friend. I ______trust him and I talk to him about everything.
A.secondly B.completely
C.suddenly D.recently
(C)19.—The wind is so strong. I’m afraid we can’t go for a picnic tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. The radio says it will ______in 7 hours.
A.put down B.turn down
C.die down D.get down
(D)20.Unluckily, I didn’t ______my mistakes until I handed in my test papers.
A.argue B.explain
C.control D.realize
(D)21.—What happened
—The water in the sea ______against the rocks and made great noise.
A.pulled B.fought
C.pushed D.beat
(C)22.I want to know what happened, but nobody tells me the ______.
A.notice B.resolution
C.truth D.decision
(B)23.When the big dog came to the man, he ______a stone and threw at the dog.
A.ate up B.picked up
C.put up D.cut up
(C)24.It is raining ______. I can’t fall ______.
A.heavy; sleep B.heavily; sleep
C.heavily; asleep D.heavy; asleep
(B)25.If your alarm clock doesn’t ______in the morning, you will be late.
A.get off B.go off
C.go on D.go out
Ⅲ.完形填空(15分)
(2023·重庆中考)
Siene is a firefighter in the USA.It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there.Many people try,but a lot of them 26 .Also,in the past,firefighting was always a job for men.Now there are women firefighters.
When Siene was five years old,it was her dream to become a  27 .Forty years later,she was the  28 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院).The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters.In fact.Siene now trains firefighters there  29 .
Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter.The course is very  30 ,so not everyone finishes the training.They are trained like being in the army —Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes How many exercises can you do Can you lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)
  You also need other  31 .Can you lead a team Are you a skillful driver Can you use technology There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days.Of course,no one can do them all,but more skills  32 help.
  However,you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even  33 passing your course.It seems that lots of women aren’t ready to do that.In one year,50 women got trained,  34 only three of them are now firefighters.Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter.Like Siene,you also need to  35  your dream.
(C)26.A.succeed  B.pass  C.fail  D.fight
(B)27.A.policewoman B.firefighter
C.scientist D.doctor
(A)28.A.oldest B.tallest
C.kindest D.busiest
(D)29.A.myself B.yourself
C.himself D.herself
(D)30.A.interesting B.easy
C.important D.difficult
(C)31.A.ideas B.methods
C.skills D.rules
(B)32.A.recently B.certainly
C.hardly D.nearly
(A)33.A.after B.during
C.before D.in
(A)34.A.but B.or
C.because D.though
(B)35.A.give up B.stick to
C.talk about D.worry about
Ⅳ.阅读理解(20分)
A
Visiting Xi’an was once Leah’s dream.It came true when she went to China along with her two friends last year.
  During her 20 days in Xi’an,Leah got a chance to learn about Chinese culture closely.She visited many old buildings there.Xi’an City Wall was her favourite.In Xi’an,she enjoyed many kinds of food and watched some traditional shows.All of them left a wonderful impression on her.Now,Xi’an is like her second home.Since Leah came back to Spain,she has been missing Xi’an very much.
  Leah’s 20-day stay in Xi’an was a great experience.It was a chance to increase her understanding of cultural diversity. Leah said,“The Chinese people are all friendly.The cultures are varied among countries,but we are connected by the bond(纽带) of friendship.The future of nations is hopeful with development and peace.The trip in Xi’an will always be in my memory.”
(C)36.Visiting Xi’an was once Leah’s ______.
A.job    B.habit   C.dream
(A)37.In Xi’an,Leah visited many ______buildings.
A.old B.new C.tall
(B)38.Now,Xi’an is like Leah’s ______home.
A.first B.second C.third
(C)39.What does the underlined word “diversity” probably mean
A.Environment.     B.Background.
C.Difference.
(A)40.What can we know about Leah from the passage
A.She thought her stay in Xi’an was an unforgettable experience.
B.She has been missing Xi’an so much that she hopes to go to Xi’an again.
C.The Chinese people are very friendly and she has made two friends in Xi’an.
B
  阅读短文回答下列问题。
Our reporter asked people what they were doing on July 20th, 1969, when man first walked on the moon.Here is what they said:
Kate Jones,waitress:I remember that day very well.I was fifteen years old.It was a hot and humid day,and I was with my family in the mountains.We were having a picnic.We didn’ t see the moon landing when it happened, but we were thinking about it.We saw it later on the TV news.
John Bates,postman:I was eighteen years old.It was a very exciting day.I was watching TV at home when the astronaut walked on the moon.His name was Neil Armstrong.I remember he could jump really high because people aren’t so heavy on the moon.When he returned, he became a national hero in America,and famous all over the world.
Paul Robinson,doctor:I was twelve.I remember the day,but I don’t remember what I was doing.I remember I wanted to go to the moon,too.My dream was to become an astronaut and fly in a rocket.I wanted to see the earth from the moon.The astronauts on the moon said that the earth looked very beautiful from there.
Linda Brown, clerk:I was working that day.I was twenty then.I didn’t see the man land on the moon because I was busy.Of course I knew about it.I read about it in the newspaper the next day.I thought it was amazing.Maybe one day people will travel to the moon for vacations!
Mark Green, teacher:I was only seven years old then.My parents talked about it,and I learned about it later in school, but I don’t remember the day.I was too young to remember.Maybe I was having fun in the playground with my friends when it happened.
41.When did man first walk on the moon
On July 20th, 1969.
42.What was the waitress Kate Jones doing when the man first walked on the moon
She was having a picnic with her family in the mountains.
43.Who was the man walking on the moon
Neil Armstrong.
44.Does doctor Paul remember what he was doing when Neil Armstrong landed on the moon
No, he doesn’t.
45.How did Linda Brown know the news
She read about it in the newspaper.
Ⅴ.词汇运用(10分)
用所给词的适当形式填空。
46.The price of houses in the city is rising(rise) these days.
47.There are several pupils(pupil) in the classroom.
48.Look! The fallen(fall) tree is lying across the road.
49.Be careful,please! The street is icy(ice).
50.To tell you the truth(true),I was afraid to see him.
Ⅵ.语法填空(10分)
It was the first day of the winter holiday.I was very 51.excited( excite) because the Chinese New Year was coming.Mum 52.told(tell) me this morning we were going to Grandmother’s home for the New Year.Dad wouldn’t 53.be(is) back from Tokyo for the holiday was over.It had been two 54.weeks(week) since Dad left.I missed him very much.
Mum went shopping for food and presents, and I took Lucy and Annie to the library.We stayed at the 55.children’s(child) reading room all the afternoon.We found some books about animals and we had fun 56.reading(read) them.
After we left the library 57.to buy(buy) hamburgers and fries.I was hungry, but I didn’t eat much.The doctor 58.told(tell) me I was too fat.To my joy, I 59.have lost(lose) two kilos in the last two weeks.I hoped I 60.could( can ) lose six kilos before summer came.
Ⅶ.书面表达(20分)
  上个周日你是怎样度过的 请根据以下内容提示,写一篇100词左右的短文,向同学们介绍你的周末生活。
内容提示:
1.How did you spend your last Sunday
2.What were you doing at different times last Sunday
3.Did you have a good time
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________单元质量评价(五)(Unit 5)
(60分钟 100分)
Ⅰ.听力(15分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择最佳答语。
( )1.A.I’m in the library.
B.I was in my house.
C.You were at the bus stop.
( )2.A.On foot.      
B.I was late.
C.With my friend.
( )3.A.Yes, she did.
B.Yes, she do.
C.No, she wasn’t.
( )4.A.I was taking a shower.
B.He was helping his mom make dinner.
C.She is sleeping.
( )5.A.On April 4, 1968.
B.For a week.
C.In two days.
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组小对话,听一遍后,选择与其相符的图画。
( )6.Where was Tom when the car accident happened
( )7.What was the boy’s grandfather doing at half past seven yesterday morning
( )8.Why did the girl come to school late
( )9.Why does the girl look unhappy
( )10.What was Mary doing at 7:00 p.m.yesterday evening
(Ⅲ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。
( )11.What did Alan do before lying down on his bed
A.He broke a plate.
B.He ate a strawberry.
C.He brushed his teeth.
( )12.How did Alan feel before leaving home
A.Excited.  B.Upset.  C.Bored.
( )13.What was Peter doing
A.He was training dogs.
B.He was volunteering.
C.He was working as a newspaper boy.
( )14.What suddenly appeared in front of Alan
A.A wallet. B.A bike.
C.A dog.
( )15.What happened at last
A.Alan’s bike was broken in half.
B.Alan’s wallet disappeared.
C.Alan’s computer didn’t work.
Ⅱ.单项选择(10分)
( )16.(2023·宿迁中考)—Andy,what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon
—I ______the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.
A.watch       B.watched
C.was watching D.am watching
( )17.—Aunt Sophia jumped up ______when she heard the terrible news.
—I was shocked, too. That’s too bad.
A.in silence B.in danger
C.in surprise D.with happiness
( )18.Robert is my best friend. I ______trust him and I talk to him about everything.
A.secondly B.completely
C.suddenly D.recently
( )19.—The wind is so strong. I’m afraid we can’t go for a picnic tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. The radio says it will ______in 7 hours.
A.put down B.turn down
C.die down D.get down
( )20.Unluckily, I didn’t ______my mistakes until I handed in my test papers.
A.argue B.explain
C.control D.realize
( )21.—What happened
—The water in the sea ______against the rocks and made great noise.
A.pulled B.fought
C.pushed D.beat
( )22.I want to know what happened, but nobody tells me the ______.
A.notice B.resolution
C.truth D.decision
( )23.When the big dog came to the man, he ______a stone and threw at the dog.
A.ate up B.picked up
C.put up D.cut up
( )24.It is raining ______. I can’t fall ______.
A.heavy; sleep B.heavily; sleep
C.heavily; asleep D.heavy; asleep
( )25.If your alarm clock doesn’t ______in the morning, you will be late.
A.get off B.go off
C.go on D.go out
Ⅲ.完形填空(15分)
(2023·重庆中考)
Siene is a firefighter in the USA.It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there.Many people try,but a lot of them .Also,in the past,firefighting was always a job for men.Now there are women firefighters.
When Siene was five years old,it was her dream to become a .Forty years later,she was the woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院).The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters.In fact.Siene now trains firefighters there .
Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter.The course is very ,so not everyone finishes the training.They are trained like being in the army —Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes How many exercises can you do Can you lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)
  You also need other .Can you lead a team Are you a skillful driver Can you use technology There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days.Of course,no one can do them all,but more skills help.
  However,you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even passing your course.It seems that lots of women aren’t ready to do that.In one year,50 women got trained, only three of them are now firefighters.Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter.Like Siene,you also need to your dream.
( )26.A.succeed  B.pass  C.fail  D.fight
( )27.A.policewoman B.firefighter
C.scientist D.doctor
( )28.A.oldest B.tallest
C.kindest D.busiest
( )29.A.myself B.yourself
C.himself D.herself
( )30.A.interesting B.easy
C.important D.difficult
( )31.A.ideas B.methods
C.skills D.rules
( )32.A.recently B.certainly
C.hardly D.nearly
( )33.A.after B.during
C.before D.in
( )34.A.but B.or
C.because D.though
( )35.A.give up B.stick to
C.talk about D.worry about
Ⅳ.阅读理解(20分)
A
Visiting Xi’an was once Leah’s dream.It came true when she went to China along with her two friends last year.
  During her 20 days in Xi’an,Leah got a chance to learn about Chinese culture closely.She visited many old buildings there.Xi’an City Wall was her favourite.In Xi’an,she enjoyed many kinds of food and watched some traditional shows.All of them left a wonderful impression on her.Now,Xi’an is like her second home.Since Leah came back to Spain,she has been missing Xi’an very much.
  Leah’s 20-day stay in Xi’an was a great experience.It was a chance to increase her understanding of cultural . Leah said,“The Chinese people are all friendly.The cultures are varied among countries,but we are connected by the bond(纽带) of friendship.The future of nations is hopeful with development and peace.The trip in Xi’an will always be in my memory.”
( )36.Visiting Xi’an was once Leah’s ______.
A.job    B.habit   C.dream
( )37.In Xi’an,Leah visited many ______buildings.
A.old B.new C.tall
( )38.Now,Xi’an is like Leah’s ______home.
A.first B.second C.third
( )39.What does the underlined word “diversity” probably mean
A.Environment.     B.Background.
C.Difference.
( )40.What can we know about Leah from the passage
A.She thought her stay in Xi’an was an unforgettable experience.
B.She has been missing Xi’an so much that she hopes to go to Xi’an again.
C.The Chinese people are very friendly and she has made two friends in Xi’an.
B
  阅读短文回答下列问题。
Our reporter asked people what they were doing on July 20th, 1969, when man first walked on the moon.Here is what they said:
Kate Jones,waitress:I remember that day very well.I was fifteen years old.It was a hot and humid day,and I was with my family in the mountains.We were having a picnic.We didn’ t see the moon landing when it happened, but we were thinking about it.We saw it later on the TV news.
John Bates,postman:I was eighteen years old.It was a very exciting day.I was watching TV at home when the astronaut walked on the moon.His name was Neil Armstrong.I remember he could jump really high because people aren’t so heavy on the moon.When he returned, he became a national hero in America,and famous all over the world.
Paul Robinson,doctor:I was twelve.I remember the day,but I don’t remember what I was doing.I remember I wanted to go to the moon,too.My dream was to become an astronaut and fly in a rocket.I wanted to see the earth from the moon.The astronauts on the moon said that the earth looked very beautiful from there.
Linda Brown, clerk:I was working that day.I was twenty then.I didn’t see the man land on the moon because I was busy.Of course I knew about it.I read about it in the newspaper the next day.I thought it was amazing.Maybe one day people will travel to the moon for vacations!
Mark Green, teacher:I was only seven years old then.My parents talked about it,and I learned about it later in school, but I don’t remember the day.I was too young to remember.Maybe I was having fun in the playground with my friends when it happened.
41.When did man first walk on the moon
42.What was the waitress Kate Jones doing when the man first walked on the moon
43.Who was the man walking on the moon
44.Does doctor Paul remember what he was doing when Neil Armstrong landed on the moon
45.How did Linda Brown know the news
Ⅴ.词汇运用(10分)
用所给词的适当形式填空。
46.The price of houses in the city is (rise) these days.
47.There are several (pupil) in the classroom.
48.Look! The (fall) tree is lying across the road.
49.Be careful,please! The street is (ice).
50.To tell you the (true),I was afraid to see him.
Ⅵ.语法填空(10分)
It was the first day of the winter holiday.I was very 51. ( excite) because the Chinese New Year was coming.Mum 52. (tell) me this morning we were going to Grandmother’s home for the New Year.Dad wouldn’t 53. (is) back from Tokyo for the holiday was over.It had been two 54. (week) since Dad left.I missed him very much.
Mum went shopping for food and presents, and I took Lucy and Annie to the library.We stayed at the 55. (child) reading room all the afternoon.We found some books about animals and we had fun 56. (read) them.
After we left the library 57. (buy) hamburgers and fries.I was hungry, but I didn’t eat much.The doctor 58. (tell) me I was too fat.To my joy, I 59. (lose) two kilos in the last two weeks.I hoped I 60. ( can ) lose six kilos before summer came.
Ⅶ.书面表达(20分)
  上个周日你是怎样度过的 请根据以下内容提示,写一篇100词左右的短文,向同学们介绍你的周末生活。
内容提示:
1.How did you spend your last Sunday
2.What were you doing at different times last Sunday
3.Did you have a good time
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________