Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show Section A 课时巩固练
一、重点词汇翻译
1. v. 忍受;站立→ 过去式
2. adj. 有教育意义的→ n. 教育→ v. 教育
3. n. 讨论;商量→ v.讨论;商量
4. v. 发生;出现→ n. 事件
5. n. 喜剧(片)→ 复数形式
二、单项选择
6.—Would you mind _________ outside for a moment
—Of course not.
A.to wait B.waited C.wait D.waiting
7.We planned _______ here for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for two hours.
A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.staying
8.—What do you think of the movie
—________ It is quite boring.
A.I love it. B.I’m not sure. C.I can’t stand it. D.Never mind.
9.I didn’t join them in the ________, so I can’t tell you what happened at the meeting.
A.exercise B.problem C.discussion D.service
10.—Do you like the movies
—No, I don’t. I can’t _______ them. I love sports shows instead.
A.keep B.think C.expect D.stand
三、阅读理解
Every country has its typical animals. Some animals can even stand for the country. So which animal can best stand for China Maybe you would say the panda because it is Chinese national treasure. But there is another animal that can really represent China and even Chinese culture the dragon. Although nobody knows if there is a dragon in the world, it has been regarded as the symbol of China for thousands of years. There are many descriptions of dragons in Chinese history.
The dragon is the symbol of emperor in ancient times, and the dragon is great, because it gets the respect of all the Chinese people. In China, the dragon is an amazing animal. Even now we call ourselves descendants of the dragon, and we are proud of it. But in the western countries, people think the dragon is a strange thing.It is a terrible animal like a huge snake , and it’s not positive and beautiful.
Both Chinese and western people should pay attention to this cultural difference, or we may make a joke or even a mistake. Having a full understanding of the differences between Chinese and Western culture is important for cultural exchange.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
11.Which animal is the Chinese national treasure
A.The panda. B.The tiger. C.The dragon. D.The lion.
12.What does the underlined word “descendants” mean in Chinese
A.图腾 B.后裔 C.代表 D.传说
13.In the American books or magazines, the picture of dragon may look________.
A.positive B.beautiful C.lovely D.terrible
14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.No one has seen a dragon.
B.The dragon is respected by people in China.
C.Westerners think the animal dragon is a strange thing.
D.We can give our American friends presents with pictures of dragon on it.
15.What is the passage mainly about
A.The history of dragon. B.Amazing animals.
C.Cultural differences. D.The national treasures.
四、补全对话
A: Good evening, Helen.
B: Good evening, Jack. Nice to see you.
A: 16 Excuse me, what time does the party begin
B: At seven o’clock.
A: 17
B: It’s six o’clock.
A: Do you want to sing English songs
B: 18
A: What else can you do
B: 19 Look at my guitar. Is it beautiful
A: It’s very beautiful. You are so smart.
B: Thank you. 20 Come on.
A: OK. Let’s go.
五、按照单词正确形式填空
21.What do you think of (live) in the town
22.After hours’ (discuss), my father didn’t decide where to go.
23.My brother plans (go) abroad at the end of the year.
24.Our school held many kinds of (education) activities every year.
25.She will watch two (comedy) this Sunday.
六、完成句子
26.她不介意肥皂剧。
She doesn’t .
27.昨天,我们计划去购物。
We yesterday.
28.我期待暑假去游泳。
I during the summer vacation.
29.你能忍受在这里待上很长时间吗?
Can you here a long time
30.马上停止打电脑游戏!
right now!
七、短文填空
Ⅳ. 根据2d内容提示,完成短文填空。
Grace asked Sarah what she did in class. Sarah answered that they had a 31 (discuss) about TV shows. Her classmates 32 (love) game shows and sports shows. However, Grace couldn’t stand such shows. She liked soap operas because she liked to follow the story and find out what happened next. Sarah said she didn’t mind soap 33 (opera), but her favorite TV shows 34 (be) the news and talk shows. Grace thought they were 35 (bore). Sarah said that although they might not be very exciting, one could 36 (expect) to learn a lot from them. She also hoped to be a TV 37 (report) one day.
参考答案:
1. stand stood 2. educational education educate 3. discussion discuss 4. happen happening 5. comedy comedies
6.D
考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth. 意为“介意做某事”,所以空格处应填动名词 waiting。
7.B
考查非谓语动词。根据短语plan to do sth.“计划做某事”可知,空处应选动词不定式作宾语。 8.C
考查情景交际。I love it.我喜欢它;I’m not sure.我不确定;I can’t stand it.我无法忍受它;Never mind.没关系。根据“It is quite boring.”可知,空处应表示不喜欢这部电影。I can’t stand it.符合语境。故选C。
9.C
考查名词辨析。exercise锻炼;problem问题;discussion讨论;service服务。根据“I didn’t join them in the..., so I can’t tell you what happened at the meeting.”可知,是会议上发生的事情,应是没有参与会议讨论。故选C。
10.D
考查动词辨析。keep保持;think想;expect预期;stand忍受。根据答语“No, I don’t.”可知,此处表示不喜欢电影,不能忍受它们。故选D。
11.A 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.C
11.细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“Maybe you would say the panda because it is Chinese national treasure.”可知,可能人们会说熊猫是代表中国的典型动物,因为它是国宝。故选A。
12.词义猜测题。根据第二段第三句“Even now we call ourselves descendants of the dragon, and we are proud of it.”可知,即使到现在我们都把自己叫做龙的传人,而且我们就是龙的传人,并且以它为自豪。根据常识,我们称为自己为龙的传人,可知后裔,后代。故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“Although nobody knows if there is a dragon in the world, it has been regarded as the symbol of China for thousands of years.”可知,没人知道世界上真的是否存在龙,但是它仍旧被当做中国的象征。A正确;根据第二段第一句“The dragon is the symbol of emperor in ancient times, and the dragon is great, because it gets the respect of all the Chinese people.”可知,古代皇帝的象征就是龙,龙非常伟大,因为它获得全中国人的尊敬。B正确;根据第二段倒数第二句“But in the western countries, people think the dragon is a strange thing.”可知,但是在西方国家,人们认为龙是奇怪的事物。C正确;根据第二段倒数第一句“It is a terrible animal like a huge snake , and it’s not positive and beautiful.”可知,龙是像一条大蛇一样的可怕动物,不是积极的漂亮的象征,给美国朋友有龙图案的礼物,这是不对的。故选D。
14.细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第一二句“But in the western countries, people think the dragon is a strange thing. It is a terrible animal like a huge snake , and it’s not positive and beautiful.”可知,但是在西方国家,人们认为龙是奇怪的东西。它是像一条大蛇一样的可怕动物,不是积极的漂亮的象征。所以在美国杂志中,龙的图片是可怕的。故选D。
15.文章大意题。A龙的历史;B令人惊讶的动物;C文化差异;D国家珍宝。根据最后一段“Both Chinese and western people should pay attention to this cultural difference, or we may make a joke or even a mistake. Having a full understanding of the differences between Chinese and Western culture is important for cultural exchange.”可知,中西方人都要尊重文化差异,不然我们就会犯错误或者闹笑话的。正确理解文化差异对于文化交际是很重要的。所以文章通过每个国家的代表动物引出尊重文化差异的论述。故选C。
16.Nice to see you, too. 17.What time is it now 18.Yes, I’d love to. 19.I can play the guitar. 20.Oh, it’s time for party.
对话中Helen和Jack参加聚会,谈论了聚会开始的时间及Helen想要在聚会上做的事情。
16.根据“Nice to see you.”可知要表示见到你也很高兴。故填Nice to see you, too.
17.根据“It’s six o’clock.”可知此处询问几点了。故填What time is it now
18.根据“What else can you do ”可知此处要用肯定回答,表示想要唱英语歌。故填Yes, I’d love to.
19.根据“Look at my guitar.”可知会弹吉他。故填I can play the guitar.
20.根据“Come on.”及“OK. Let’s go.”可知聚会就要开始了。故填Oh, it’s time for party.
21.living
介词of后接动词-ing形式,所以空处应填live“居住”的动词-ing形式living。故填living。
22.discussion
discuss“讨论”,动词。名词所有格hours’后应修饰名词,所以空处应用名词discussion“讨论”,结合“After hours’...”可知,此处指一个讨论,所以空处应填discussion的单数形式。故填discussion。
23.to go
go“去”,动词。根据短语plan to do sth.“计划做某事”可知,空处应填动词不定式to go。故填to go。
24.educational
根据空后名词“activities”可知,此处应用名词education的形容词形式educational“教育的,有教育意义的”修饰名词activities,在句中作定语。故填educational。
25.comedies
根据空前基数词“two”可知,此处是指两部喜剧,应用名词comedy的复数形式comedies。故填comedies。
26. mind soap operas
英文句子缺少“介意”、“肥皂剧”;动词mind意为“介意”,does后接动词原形,所以mind应保持原形;soap opera意为“肥皂剧”,此处表示泛指,所以应用soap opera的复数形式soap operas。故填mind;soap;operas。
27. planned to go shopping
英文句子缺少“计划去购物”,plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”,go shopping意为“去购物”,根据yesterday可知,时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词plan要变成过去式planned。故填planned;to;go;shopping。
28. expect to swim
英文句子缺少“期待去游泳”,动词短语expect to do sth.意为“期待做某事”,动词swim意为“游泳”,结合语境可知,时态是一般现在时,主语I要与动词原形连用,所以谓语动词expect保持原形。故填expect;to;swim。
29. stand staying for
忍受做某事:stand doing sth.,句首是情态动词can,它后面的动词stand应用原形;在这里待上很长时间:stay here for a long time。故填stand;staying;for。
30.Stop playing computer games
停止做某事:stop doing sth.;打电脑游戏:play computer games。结合题干,可知句子是祈使句的肯定形式,动词stop应用原形。故填Stop playing computer games。
31.discussion 32.loved 33.operas 34.were 35.boring 36.expect 37.reporter
31.句意:莎拉回答说,他们讨论了电视节目。空前有a,此空需用名词单数,故填discussion。
32.句意:她的同学喜欢游戏节目和体育节目。描述过去的事,动词用过去式。故填loved。
33.句意:莎拉说她不介意肥皂剧,但她最喜欢的电视节目是新闻和脱口秀。soap operas “肥皂剧”,故填operas。
34.句意:莎拉说她不介意肥皂剧,但她最喜欢的电视节目是新闻和脱口秀。时态为一般过去时,主语是复数TV shows,be动词用were。故填were。
35.句意:格蕾丝认为它们很无聊。此处是指新闻和脱口秀无聊,需用boring修饰物。故填boring。
36.句意:莎拉说,虽然它们可能不是很令人兴奋,但人们可以从它们身上学到很多东西。情态动词could后接动词原形。故填expect。
37.句意:她还希望有一天能成为一名电视记者。此处是指电视记者,reporter“记者”,a修饰名词单数,故填reporter。